Seitron CHEMIST 200 Use And Maintenance Manual

Combustion analyzer

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Summary of Contents for Seitron CHEMIST 200

  • Page 1 s e i t r o n...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION 05 05 05 05 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION General Overview of the Flue Gas Analyser Configurations and Sensors TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 06 06 06 06 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Technical Specifications Overview of Flue Gas Analyser Components...
  • Page 4 Flue gas analysis according to Italian Law No. 10 WARRANTY CERTIFICATE WARRANTY CERTIFICATE WARRANTY CERTIFICATE WARRANTY CERTIFICATE 65 65 65 65 SEITRON s.r.l. - - - - ALL RIGHTS RESERVED SEITRON s.r.l. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED - - - - SEITRON s.r.l. SEITRON s.r.l. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED...
  • Page 5: General Overview Of The Flue Gas Analyser

    , air, flue gas and differential temperatures, pressure, draught, efficiency and excess air. The third sensor (NO) can be added to CHEMIST 200 PLUS at any instant without having to dispatch the instrument to a service centre. AS0 630 AE: CHEMIST 300...
  • Page 6: Technical Specifications

    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Technical Specifications Technical Specifications Technical Specifications Technical Specifications Power supply: Rechargeable battery, 5 x 6V 1800 mA/h elements with external charger. Battery life: 9 hours of continuous operation (printing excluded). Charging time: 2 hours to recharge from 0% to 90%.
  • Page 7 Once spent, the cells can be easily replaced without having to dispatch the instrument and, since they are pre-calibrated, do not necessitate complicated calibration procedures involving the preparation of specimen mixtures. Seitron certifies the accuracy of its analysers only following the release of a calibration certificate by its laboratory. Temperature sensors...
  • Page 8 Electromagnetic compatibility Electromagnetic compatibility Electromagnetic compatibility Electromagnetic compatibility The instrument was designed to comply with Council Directive 2004/108/EC governing electromagnetic compatibility. Seitron’s declaration of conformity may be found in Annex B. @IST01380ESE 018350A0 270810...
  • Page 9: Measurement And Accuracy Ranges

    Measurement and Accuracy Ranges Measurement and Accuracy Ranges Measurement and Accuracy Ranges Measurement and Accuracy Ranges MEASUREMENT MEASUREMENT MEASUREMENT MEASUREMENT SENSOR SENSOR SENSOR SENSOR RANGE RANGE RANGE RANGE RESOLUTION RESOLUTION RESOLUTION RESOLUTION ACCURACY ACCURACY ACCURACY ACCURACY O O O O Electrochemical 0 ..
  • Page 10: Using The Flue Gas Analyser

    If battery charge appears to be low, let it discharge completely and then carry out a full 100% charge cycle by connecting the instrument to the power pack for 2 hours. If the problem persists, replace the battery pack with a SEITRON original or contact the SERVICE CENTRE to carry out the necessary repairs.
  • Page 11: Operation

    OPERATION OPERATION OPERATION OPERATION Keypad overview Keypad overview Keypad overview Keypad overview On / Off On / Off On / Off On / Off Select / Modify Select / Modify Select / Modify Select / Modify Confirm Confirm Confirm Confirm Cancel / Exit Cancel / Exit Cancel / Exit...
  • Page 12: Info Menu

    Info Menu Info Menu Info Menu Info Menu This menu provides information regarding instrument status: Battery capacity: Battery capacity: Battery capacity: Battery capacity: Shows the status of the internal battery. The battery charge status is shown graphically and in text as a percentage between 0 and 100%, together with the battery voltage.
  • Page 13: Flow Chart Info Menu

    4.2.1 4.2.1 Flow Chart Flow Chart - - - - Info Menu Info Menu 4.2.1 4.2.1 Flow Chart Flow Chart Info Menu Info Menu Activates the Info Menu. To return to the previous screen, press INFORMATION BATTERY STATUS Battery status 82 ٪...
  • Page 14 SENSOR DIAGNOSTIC NO SENSOR DIAGNOSTIC sensor: Type: CO sensor: Serial: 03372448 NO sensor: 0.76 uA Calibr.: INFORMATION INFO SERVICE Battery status Seitron srl Fuel parameters Tel. 0424 567842 Sensors diagnostic 0424 567849 Info Service CHEMIST 300 SN:415000 Ver:1.10 @IST01380ESE 018350A0 270810...
  • Page 15: Configure Menu

    Configure Menu Configure Menu Configure Menu Configure Menu This menu is used to configure the instrument’s reference parameters described below: Fuel: Fuel: Fuel: Fuel: Lets the user select the type of fuel to be used during analysis. This datum can be varied either from this menu or during the analysis itself.
  • Page 16: Flow Chart - Configure Menu

    4.3.1 Flow Chart 4.3.1 Flow Chart - - - - Configure Menu Configure Menu 4.3.1 4.3.1 Flow Chart Flow Chart Configure Menu Configure Menu Activates the Configure Menu. All selected data can be modified by pressing cursor keys CONFIGURATION FUEL To cancel changes and return to the previous menu press Natural gas Fuel...
  • Page 17 MEASUREMENT UNITS MEASUREMENT UNITS MEASUREMENT UNITS NO,NOx: NO,NOx: NO,NOx: Pressure: Pressure: Pressure: Temperature: °C Temperature: °C Temperature: °C MEASUREMENT UNITS MEASUREMENT UNITS MEASUREMENT UNITS NO,NOx: NO,NOx: NO,NOx: Pressure: Pressure: Pressure: Temperature: °C Temperature: °C Temperature: °F CONFIGURATION REFERENCE REFERENCE REFERENCE 0.0 ٪...
  • Page 18 CONFIGURATION CONDENSATION CONDENSATION CONDENSATION Measurement units Altitude: Altitude: Altitude: Reference R.H. air: 50 % R.H. air: 50 % R.H. air: 50 % Display contrast Automatic analysis Condensation CONDENSATION CONDENSATION CONDENSATION Altitude: Altitude: Altitude: R.H. air: 50 % R.H. air: 50 % R.H.
  • Page 19 The alarm threshold values can be set via ALARMS ALARMS keys within the following range: Number: Number: Measure: Measure: - - - - 99999.999 to + 99999.99 99999.999 to + 99999.99 99999.999 to + 99999.99 99999.999 to + 99999.99 Active: Active: Limit: Limit:...
  • Page 20 CONFIGURATION REPORT HEADER TEXT EDITING 1:------------------ Time/Date Seitron S.r.l._ 2:------------------ Alarms 3:------------------ Autozero/Pump ⊳ ⊳ ⊳ ⊳ 4:------------------ Operator 9:;<=>? !“#$٪& ’() Report header setup YZ(\)^_ @A BCDEFGHI Yz(I)~*’ a bcdefghi REPORT HEADER TEXT EDITING 1:Seitron s.r.l. Via Prosdocimo, 30_...
  • Page 21: Memory Menu

    Memory Menu Memory Menu Memory Menu Memory Menu This menu is used to display and print individual and average values of the analysis data stored in memory. Analysis data can be ordered either by memory position or by storage date; draught and smoke values can also be recalled. The Print Menu is enabled in both the analysis screen and draught and smoke level screen within the “Recall Memory”...
  • Page 22: Flow Chart Memory Menu

    4.4.1 4.4.1 Flow Chart Flow Chart - - - - Memory Menu Memory Menu 4.4.1 4.4.1 Flow Chart Flow Chart Memory Menu Memory Menu Activates the Memory Menu. This menu is used to display and print the individual and average values of the analysis data stored in memory.
  • Page 23 RECALL MEMORY MEAS. CONDITIONS 1:26/01/04 16.23 Natural gas 2:--/--/-- --.-- Altitude 0 m 3:--/--/-- --.-- R.H. air 50% Average analysis Mario Rossi Meas. conditions RECALL MEMORY RECALL DRAFT 2:--/--/-- --.-- -0.12 3:--/--/-- --.-- Average analysis Meas. conditions Draft T esterna: 20°C RECALL MEMORY RECALL SMOKE...
  • Page 24: Print Menu

    Print Menu Print Menu Print Menu Print Menu This menu is used to access the following print and check configurations: Print analysis report: Print analysis report: Print analysis report: Print analysis report: Shows the details of the selected ticket type and allows to start printing. Configure Print: Configure Print: Configure Print:...
  • Page 25: Flow Chart Print Menu

    4.5.1 4.5.1 Flow Chart Flow Chart - - - - Print Menu Print Menu 4.5.1 4.5.1 Flow Chart Flow Chart Print Menu Print Menu Enables the Print Menu. Allows to print the combustion analysis data on a paper ticket which reports the measurement values.
  • Page 26: Analysis Menu

    Analysis Menu Analysis Menu Analysis Menu Analysis Menu Through this key the analysis results are displayed. Moreover the operator is allowed, once this key is further depressed, to display and possibly modify the analysis parameters before proceeding with the measurements. Measured values are Measured values are: : : : Measured values are...
  • Page 27: Flow Chart - Analysis Menu

    4.6.2 4.6.2 Flow Chart Flow Chart - - - - Analysis Menu Analysis Menu 4.6.2 4.6.2 Flow Chart Flow Chart Analysis Menu Analysis Menu Activates the Analysis Menu. 8.6٪ 4.2٪ 4.2٪ 4.2٪ 9.3٪ ηs 91.4٪ 9.3٪ λ,n ηt λ,n 1.25 91.4٪...
  • Page 28 OPERATOR ID 1:Mario Rossi 2:Mario Bianchi Select the test operator. 3:Luigi Bindi PRINT SETUP Copies: Setup the report printing, selecting the number of copies and the type Model: full of report to print. AUTOMATIC ANALYSIS Select the analysis mode - automatic or manual. If automatic mode is Mode: auto Duration:...
  • Page 29: Draught Menu

    Draught Menu Draught Menu Draught Menu Draught Menu The DRAUGHT menu gives access to the chimney draught measurement. Being a negative pressure, in accordance with standard UNI10845, draught must be measured using the negative pressure input P-. The correct values for a natural draught boiler are therefore positive by definition.
  • Page 30: Readings Menu

    Readings Menu Readings Menu Readings Menu Readings Menu This menu is used to access the following readings: Smoke: Smoke: Smoke: Smoke: One to three SMOKE values can be input through an optional external device (BACHARACH PUMP). The instrument then automatically calculates the average value of the input data. These measurements can be either stored in memory together with the combustion analysis data or printed on a ticket.
  • Page 31 During the tightness test phase the following values are displayed: P P P P Pressure measured at the beginning of the test. 1 1 1 1 P P P P Pressure actually measured by the instrument. 2 2 2 2 ∆P ∆P: Pressure variation with respect to the initial value.
  • Page 32 • Inject the gas present in the syringe back into the piping and then close the faucet again. • Wait for the pressure in the piping to stabilize. After a few seconds the instrument returns to the volume input screen in which the measured volume is shown.
  • Page 33: Flow Chart - Readings Menu

    4.8.1 4.8.1 Flow Chart Flow Chart - - - - Readings Menu Readings Menu 4.8.1 4.8.1 Flow Chart Flow Chart Readings Menu Readings Menu Activates the Smoke Menu. MEASUREMENTS SMOKE PRINT In the Smoke menu the user can input the smoke Smoke Measure 1: 2 Print report...
  • Page 34 Tightness test flow Tightness test flow Tightness test flow Tightness test flow- - - - chart according to standards UNI 7129 and UNI 11137 chart according to standards UNI 7129 and UNI 11137 chart according to standards UNI 7129 and UNI 11137- - - - 1. 1. 1. 1. chart according to standards UNI 7129 and UNI 11137 UNI 7129 STANDARD TIGHTNESS TEST...
  • Page 35 Selected test is valid for volume pipes up to 25 dm (25 liters). It is not required to know and enter the volume of the pipe since it is assumed to be 25 dm TIGHTNESS TEST UNI 11137-1 STANDARD UNI 11137-1 STANDARD In this way the leakage rate is actually rounded up New piping Volume up to 25 dm...
  • Page 36 PIPING VOLUME ADD TUBE Select material with keys Vtot: 0.0 dm Vtub: 0.0 dm amongi tas: Volume measure Material: Steel Add tube Diameter: 3/8” Steel, Copper, PE. Steel, Copper, PE. Steel, Copper, PE. Steel, Copper, PE. Subtract tube Length: 0.0 m Zero volume ADD TUBE Sele ct...
  • Page 37 UNI 11137-1 STANDARD COMBUSTIBLE GAS Start test City gas Stabilization Natural gas Piping volume L.P.G. Combustible gas Test gas COMBUSTIBLE GAS City gas Natural gas L.P.G. COMBUSTIBLE GAS City gas Natural gas L.P.G. TEST GAS UNI 11137-1 STANDARD Start test City gas Natural gas Stabilization...
  • Page 38 UNI 11137-1 STANDARD UNI 11137-1 STANDARD UNI 11137-1 STANDARD UNI 11137-1 STANDARD Start test WARNING 0.06 0.00 Stabilization Charge the pipe to Piping volume the test pressure Combustible gas 10.00 hPa Test gas ZERO TEST ZERO TEST Pressurize the piping and select TEST UNI 11137-1 STANDARD with the ' ' key.
  • Page 39: Flow Chart - Configure Analysis Menu

    Flow Chart Flow Chart - - - - Configure Analysis Menu Configure Analysis Menu Flow Chart Flow Chart Configure Analysis Menu Configure Analysis Menu When depressed for at least 2 seconds, turns the instrument on. Adjusts the display contrast. CHEMIST 300 S.N.00001 FW.:101 AUTOZERO STARTED...
  • Page 40: Flow Chart - Flue Gas Analysis

    4.10 4.10 Flow Chart Flow Chart – – – – Flue Gas Analysis Flue Gas Analysis 4.10 4.10 Flow Chart Flow Chart Flue Gas Analysis Flue Gas Analysis When depressed for at least 2 seconds, turns the instrument on. Adjusts the display contrast. CHEMIST 300 S.N.00001 FW.:101...
  • Page 41 How to proceed in manual mode (standard sequence). How to proceed in manual mode (standard sequence). How to proceed in manual mode (standard sequence). How to proceed in manual mode (standard sequence). MEMORY SAVE ANALYSIS Save analysis Memory : 01/1 Display average Draft: Memorise test 1.
  • Page 42 How to proceed in manual mode (quick sequence). How to proceed in manual mode (quick sequence). How to proceed in manual mode (quick sequence). How to proceed in manual mode (quick sequence). SAVE ANALYSIS Memory: 01/1 Draft: Memorise test 1. Smoke: Amb.
  • Page 43 How to proceed in automatic mode. How to proceed in automatic mode. How to proceed in automatic mode. How to proceed in automatic mode. 8.6٪ 4.2٪ ηs 91.4٪ ηt 91.4٪ 9.3٪ 148p λ,n 1.25 190.2C ►RefO 01/1:120 Automatic, when the defined time elapses. 8.6٪...
  • Page 44: Flue Gas Analysis

    4.11 4.11 FLUE GAS ANALYSIS FLUE GAS ANALYSIS 4.11 4.11 FLUE GAS ANALYSIS FLUE GAS ANALYSIS To perform complete flue gas analysis, follow the instructions below. 4.11.1 4.11.1 Switching on the instrument and auto Switching on the instrument and auto- - - - calibration calibration 4.11.1 4.11.1...
  • Page 45: End Of Analysis

    4.11.4 4.11.4 End of Analysis End of Analysis 4.11.4 4.11.4 End of Analysis End of Analysis At the end of the combustion analysis, carefully remove the sample probe and remote air temperature probe, if used, from their relative ducts, taking care not to get burnt. Let the instrument draw in fresh air for a few minutes or at least until the values displayed return to their original values, that is 20.9 20.9- - - - 21.0...
  • Page 46 After removing the cover of the printer, the analyser will appear as shown below. If the instrument is turned towards the operator, as shown in the adjacent figure, one can access printer compartment Reset Reset Reset Reset pushbutton. Reset pushbutton Impact printer @IST01380ESE 018350A0 270810...
  • Page 47: Maintenance

    At least once a year send the instrument to a SERVICE CENTRE for a complete overhaul and thorough internal cleaning. SEITRON’s highly qualified staff is always at your disposal and will provide you with all the sales, technical, application and maintenance details required.
  • Page 48: Replacing The Particulate Filter

    Sensor characteristics diminish as the reagents are consumed and when these have been used up completely the sensor must be replaced. The sensors must be recalibrated on a regular basis to assure measuring accuracy: recalibration can only be performed by a qualified SEITRON service centre. Chart 5.7 illustrates the characteristics inherent to each sensor. Gas sensor life...
  • Page 49 9) Replace the rear flap on the sensor compartment and retighten the two screws (Fig. 1). Correct sensor operation may be verified by switching on the instrument and accessing the “Sensor Diagnostics” menu. It is normal for newly installed sensors to give a “current error”: you must wait until the sensor polarisation adjusts. The following chart lists the minimum adjustment time necessary for each sensor.
  • Page 50 Fig. 3: Example of sensor with electrical connection Fig. 4: Example of sensor with electrical connection inserted. removed. Polarising block Electrical connection Fig. 5: Example of rotated sensor. Fig. 6: Example of sensor compartment without sensors. @IST01380ESE 018350A0 270810...
  • Page 51: Replacing The Battery Pack

    Replacing the battery pack Replacing the battery pack Replacing the battery pack Replacing the battery pack To replace the battery pack, proceed as follows: 1) Loosen the screw on the battery cover and remove the latter. 2) Slide out the battery pack. 3) Remove the battery pack connector and replace the battery pack with a new one, reversing the operations described above.
  • Page 52: Replacing The Printer Paper Roll

    5.10 Replacing the printer paper roll 5.10 Replacing the printer paper roll 5.10 5.10 Replacing the printer paper roll Replacing the printer paper roll Remove the printer plastic door as explained in paragraph 4.13 (microcontroller reset). Remove the paper roll plastic door by pressing to the inner the plastic tooth pointed by the arrow.
  • Page 53: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING 6.1 Troubleshooting guide Troubleshooting guide Troubleshooting guide Troubleshooting guide PROBLEM PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES PROBABLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES PROBLEM PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES PROBABLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES The instrument does not work at all. When the On/Off a.
  • Page 54 Troubleshooting guide Troubleshooting guide Troubleshooting guide Troubleshooting guide PROBLEM PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES PROBABLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES PROBLEM PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES PROBABLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES The rear lighting of the display is not on. The backlighting LED’s are faulty. Contact the nearest service centre to replace the display.
  • Page 55: Spare Parts And Technical Assistance

    AAC TA03T: Particulate/water filter assembly with steel pipe and connector AAC UA01: USB-RS232 cable Service Centres Service Centres Service Centres Service Centres Seitron S.r.l. Via Prosdocimo, 30 I-36061 Bassano del Grappa (VI) ITALY Tel.: +39.0424.567842 Fax.: +39.0424.567849 E-mail: info@seitron.it http://www.seitron.it...
  • Page 56: Annex A

    ANNEX A Example of Total analysis report. Example of Total analysis report. Example of Total analysis report. Example of Total analysis report. COMPANY ltd. Park Road, 9 Analysis: 1 20/04/05 10.15 Tel.02/12345678 4.2 ٪ Oper.: John Smith 9.3 ٪ Sign.: ______________ λ,n 1.25 T flue...
  • Page 57 Example of Full analysis report. Example of Full analysis report. Example of Partial Ticket. Example of Partial Ticket. Example of Full analysis report. Example of Full analysis report. Example of Partial Ticket. Example of Partial Ticket. COMPANY ltd. Date: 20/04/05 Park Road, 9 Time: 10.15 Tel.02/12345678...
  • Page 58 Example of tightness test report ticket. Example of tightness test report ticket. Example of ambient CO, NO Ticket. Example of ambient CO, NO Ticket. Example of tightness test report ticket. Example of tightness test report ticket. Example of ambient CO, NO Ticket. Example of ambient CO, NO Ticket.
  • Page 59: Annex B

    CHEMIST 200 (prod. code ASK 620 -E) CHEMIST 200 PLUS (prod. code ASK 625 -E) CHEMIST 300 (prod. code ASK 630 -E) Meet the fundamental requirements of Council Directives 2004/108/CE and 2006/95/CE. The full text Meet the fundamental requirements of Council Directives 2004/108/CE and 2006/95/CE.
  • Page 60: Annex C

    Preamble It is Seitron's intention, by means of this compact guide, to provide boiler installers/service technicians with a quick and easy way to understand whether a boiler conforms to the requirements of Italian Law no. 10 dated January 1991, and subsequent modifications and supplements, and Legislative Decree 192/2005.
  • Page 61 Stack loss is calculated by applying a simple formula which relates it to other easily measurable parameters: Qs = A2 + B Tf-Ta Where: A2, B = factor that depends on the fuel used Tf = flue gas temperature Ta = combustion air temperature = % carbon dioxide in the flue gas Thus in order to calculate the stack loss and hence the thermal efficiency of a plant, one must measure the two temperatures (flue gas and air) and the level of carbon dioxide contained in the flue gas (% CO...
  • Page 62 Flue Gas Analysis: in practice Flue Gas Analysis: in practice Flue Gas Analysis: in practice Flue Gas Analysis: in practice Below is an example of the flue gas analysis of a methane-fired boiler (natural gas) that is working correctly: Flue gas temperature Flue gas temperature Tf Tf Tf Tf Flue gas temperature Flue gas temperature...
  • Page 63 Instructions for accurate testing Instructions for accurate testing Instructions for accurate testing Instructions for accurate testing In order to achieve a certain degree of accuracy when conducting flue gas analysis, the following should be respected: • the boiler being checked should be running in steady state conditions •...
  • Page 65: Warranty Certificate

    24 months Seitron undertakes to repair or replace, free of charge, those parts that, in its opinion, are found to be faulty during the warranty period. The products which are found defective during the above mentioned periods of time have to be deliv- ered to Seitron’s Laboratories carriage paid.
  • Page 68 Via Prosdocimo, 30 I-36061 BASSANO DEL GRAPPA (VI) ITALY Tel.: +39.0424.567842 Fax.: +39.0424.567849 http://www.seitron.it e-mail: info@seitron.it...

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