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Use this manual as your first source of information about the machine. If you follow the instructions provided in this manual, and use MacDon parts, the rotary disc pull-type will work well for many years. If you require more detailed service information, contact your Dealer.
Summary of Changes At MacDon, we’re continuously making improvements: occasionally these improvements affect product documentation. The following list provides an account of major changes from the previous version of this document. Internal Use Section Summary of Change Only Name “Rotary Disc Pull-Type” was “Pull-Type”.
Serial Numbers Record the serial numbers of the pull-type, the hitch, and the transport option (if equipped) in the spaces provided below. Rotary disc pull-type serial number (A): Model year: Rotary Disc Pull-Type Serial Number Location (A) Hitch serial number (A): Hitch Serial Number Location (A) –...
TABLE OF CONTENTS Declaration of Conformity ..........................i Introduction .............................. iii Summary of Changes........................... iv Serial Numbers............................v Chapter 1: Safety ............................1 1.1 Safety Alert Symbols ..........................1 1.2 Signal Words ............................2 1.3 General Safety ............................3 1.4 Maintenance Safety ..........................5 1.5 Hydraulic Safety .............................6 1.6 Tire Safety.............................7 1.7 Safety Signs ............................8 1.7.1 Installing Safety Decals........................8...
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 3.7.1 Attaching with Drawbar Hitch ......................43 3.7.2 Attaching with Two-Point Hitch ...................... 45 3.7.3 Connecting Hydraulics ........................48 3.7.4 Connecting Electrical Wiring Harness....................49 3.8 Detaching Rotary Disc Pull-Type from Tractor .................... 52 3.8.1 Detaching from Drawbar ....................... 52 3.8.2 Detaching from Two-Point Hitch .....................
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 3.16.1 Roll Gap............................ 97 Checking Roll Gap ........................97 Adjusting Roll Gap – Polyurethane Rolls..................99 Adjusting Roll Gap – Steel Rolls ....................100 3.16.2 Roll Tension ..........................101 Adjusting Roll Tension ....................... 101 3.16.3 Roll Timing ..........................101 Checking Roll Timing .........................
Chapter 1: Safety 1.1 Safety Alert Symbols This safety alert symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual and on safety signs on the machine. This symbol means: • ATTENTION! • BECOME ALERT! • YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED! Carefully read and follow the safety message accompanying this symbol.
SAFETY 1.2 Signal Words Three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION, are used to alert you to hazardous situations. Two signal words, IMPORTANT and NOTE, identify non-safety related information. Signal words are selected using the following guidelines: DANGER Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
SAFETY 1.3 General Safety CAUTION The following general farm safety precautions should be part of your operating procedure for all types of machinery. Protect yourself when assembling, operating, and servicing machinery, wear all protective clothing and personal safety devices that could be necessary for the job at hand. Do NOT take chances.
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SAFETY • Wear close-fitting clothing and cover long hair. NEVER wear dangling items such as scarves or bracelets. • Keep all shields in place. NEVER alter or remove safety equipment. Make sure driveline guards can rotate independently of shaft and can telescope freely. •...
SAFETY 1.4 Maintenance Safety To ensure your safety while maintaining machine: • Review the operator’s manual and all safety items before operation and/or maintenance of the machine. • Place all controls in Neutral, stop the engine, set the park brake, remove the ignition key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before servicing, adjusting, and/or repairing.
SAFETY 1.5 Hydraulic Safety • Always place all hydraulic controls in Neutral before leaving the operator’s seat. • Make sure that all components in the hydraulic system are kept clean and in good condition. • Replace any worn, cut, abraded, flattened, or crimped hoses and steel lines.
SAFETY 1.6 Tire Safety Service tires safely. WARNING • A tire can explode during inflation, which could cause serious injury or death. • Follow proper procedures when mounting a tire on a wheel or rim. Failure to do so can produce an explosion that may result in serious injury or death.
• If the original part on which a safety sign was installed is replaced, be sure the repair part displays the current safety sign. • Replacement safety signs are available from your MacDon Dealer Parts Department. Figure 1.16: Operator’s Manual Decal 1.7.1 Installing Safety Decals...
SAFETY 1.8 Safety Sign Decal Locations Figure 1.17: Safety Sign Decal Locations – Top View A - MD #194466 B - MD #247167 C - MD #194465 D - MD #184372 E - MD #190546 F - MD #113482 G - MD #166466 Figure 1.18: Safety Sign Decals 215333 Revision A...
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SAFETY Figure 1.19: Safety Sign Decal Locations – Left Side A - MD #113482 B - MD #174436 C - MD #259058 D - MD #247166 E - MD #171287 Figure 1.20: Safety Sign Decal Locations – Right Side A - MD #171287 B - MD #259058 215333 Revision A...
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SAFETY Figure 1.21: Safety Sign Decal Locations – Roll Conditioner A - MD #190546 B - MD #184385 C - MD #184371 D - MD #246959 E - MD #246956 F - NO STEP Symbol (Imprinted on Shield) 215333 Revision A...
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SAFETY Figure 1.22: Safety Sign Decal Locations – Finger Conditioner A - MD #184385 B - MD #184371 C - MD #184422 D - MD #190546 E - NO STEP Symbol (Imprinted on Shield) 215333 Revision A...
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SAFETY Figure 1.23: Safety Sign Decal Locations – Hitch, R116 PT Shown, R113 PT Similar A - MD #194464 B - MD #113482 C - MD #174436 D - MD #259058 Figure 1.24: Safety Sign Decal Locations – Transport A - MD #184386 B - MD #246959 215333 Revision A...
SAFETY 1.9 Understanding Safety Signs MD #113482 General hazard pertaining to machine operation and servicing DANGER To prevent injury or death from improper or unsafe machine operation: • Read the operator’s manual and follow all safety instructions. If you do not have a manual, obtain one from your Dealer.
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SAFETY MD #171287 Rotary disc pull-type crushing hazard DANGER To prevent injury or death from fall of raised pull-type: • Fully raise pull-type, stop the engine, remove the key, and engage hydraulic safety lock before going under pull-type. • Alternatively, rest pull-type on ground, stop the engine, and remove the key before servicing.
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SAFETY MD #184372 General hazard pertaining to machine operation and servicing DANGER To prevent injury or death from improper or unsafe machine operation: • Read the operator’s manual and follow all safety instructions. If you do not have a manual, obtain one from your Dealer.
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SAFETY MD #184386 Pinch point hazard CAUTION To prevent injury: • Do NOT reach into pinch area. Figure 1.32: MD #184386 MD #184422 Hand and arm entanglement hazard WARNING To prevent injury: • Stop engine and remove key before opening shield. •...
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SAFETY MD #194464 General hazard DANGER To prevent injury or death: • Stop engine and remove key before service. • Read tractor and pull-type manufacturer’s manuals for inspection and maintenance instructions. Figure 1.35: MD #194464 MD #194465 Blade cutting hazard WARNING To prevent injury from sharp cutting blades: •...
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SAFETY MD #246956 Driveline entanglement hazard DANGER To prevent injury: • Stop engine and remove key before opening shield. • Do NOT operate without shields in place. Figure 1.38: MD #246956 MD #246959 Pinch point hazard CAUTION To prevent injury: •...
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SAFETY MD #247167 Blade cutting hazard WARNING To prevent injury from sharp cutting blades: • Do NOT operate without shields in place. • Disengage power take-off, stop engine and remove key before opening covers. • Blades may continue to rotate after power is shut off. •...
SAFETY 1.10 Operational Safety Follow these safety precautions: CAUTION • Follow all safety and operational instructions provided in your operator's manuals. • Never attempt to start the engine or operate the machine except from the seat. • Check the operation of all controls in a safe and clear area before starting work. •...
• It is your responsibility to read and understand this manual completely before operating the pull-type. Contact your MacDon Dealer if an instruction is not clear to you. • Follow all safety messages in the manual and on safety decals on the machine.
Chapter 2: Product Overview 2.1 Definitions The following terms and acronyms may be used in this manual: Term Definition American Petroleum Institute Articulated Power Tongue ASTM American Society of Testing and Materials Bolt A headed and externally threaded fastener that is designed to be paired with a nut Center-link A hydraulic cylinder link between the header and machine used to change header angle CGVW...
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PRODUCT OVERVIEW Term Definition Rotary disc pull-type A machine that cuts and conditions hay and is pulled by an agricultural tractor Revolutions per minute Society of Automotive Engineers A headed and externally threaded fastener that threads into preformed threads or forms Screw its own thread into a mating part A joint made with use of a fastener where joining materials are compressible or...
PRODUCT OVERVIEW 2.2 Component Identification Figure 2.1: Rotary Disc Pull-Type with Finger Conditioner A - Cutterbar Door B - Header Swivel Gearbox C - Center-Link D - Amber Hazard/Turn Signal Light (x2) E - Red Tail/Brake Light (x2) F - Forward Baffle Control G - Front Curtains H - Driveshield J - Carrier Frame...
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PRODUCT OVERVIEW Figure 2.3: Rotary Disc Pull-Type with Finger Conditioner A - Optional Transport B - Forming Shield Cover C - Transport Locking Cylinder D - Skid Shoe E - Side Deflector F - Rear Curtain Figure 2.4: Hitch and Driveline — R116 Shown, R113 Similar A - Control Hoses B - Primary Driveline C - Hose Support...
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PRODUCT OVERVIEW Figure 2.5: Hitch Options A - Tractor Two-Point Hitch Adapter B - Tractor Drawbar Hitch Adapter C - Tractor Utility Hitch Adapter 215333 Revision A...
PRODUCT OVERVIEW 2.3 Product Specifications NOTE: Specifications and design are subject to change without notice or obligation to revise previously sold units. Table 2.1 Rotary Disc Pull-Type Specifications Components R113 R116 Frame and Structure Transport width without Road-Friendly 4063 mm (13 ft. 4 in.) 5027 mm (16 ft.
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PRODUCT OVERVIEW Table 2.1 Rotary Disc Pull-Type Specifications (continued) Components R113 R116 Cutterbar Quantity of cutting discs Blades per disc Two 18 degrees bevel down reversible Disc speed 2652 rpm Blade tip speed range 303 km/h (188 mph) Effective cutting width 3978 mm (156 5/8 in.) 4942 mm (194 5/8 in.) Cutting height...
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PRODUCT OVERVIEW Table 2.1 Rotary Disc Pull-Type Specifications (continued) Components R113 R116 Conditioner – Finger Type Drive 4HB belt driven Conditioner system V-shaped tines on rotating drum Conditioner speed Rotor length 3275 mm (10 ft. 9 in.) Rotor diameter 648 mm (25 1/2 in.) / 152 mm (6 in.) O.D. tube Swath width 915–2896 mm (36–114 in.) Forming shields...
Chapter 3: Operation 3.1 Lift Cylinder Lock-Out Valves To prevent unintentional raising or lowering of the rotary disc pull-type, engage the lift cylinder lock-out valves before servicing, repairing, or unplugging your machine. The lift cylinder lock-out valves are located on the lift cylinders at the back of the rotary disc pull-type.
OPERATION 3.1.2 Disengaging Locks DANGER To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of a raised machine, stop engine, remove key, and engage lift cylinder lock-out valves before going under machine for any reason. 1. Open lock-out valve (A) on each lift cylinder by turning the handle to the open position (in line with the hose).
OPERATION 3.2 Driveshields 3.2.1 Opening Driveshields CAUTION To reduce the risk of personal injury, do NOT operate the machine without the driveshields in place and secured. NOTE: Images shown in this procedure are for the left driveshield—the right driveshield is similar. Figure 3.5: Left Driveshield 1.
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OPERATION 3. Pull top of driveshield (A) away from the header to open. NOTE: For improved access, lift driveshield off the pins at the base of the shield, and lay the shield on the header. Figure 3.8: Driveshield 215333 Revision A...
OPERATION 3.2.2 Closing Driveshields CAUTION To reduce the risk of personal injury, do NOT operate the machine without the driveshields in place and secured. NOTE: Images shown in this procedure are for the left driveshield—the right driveshield is similar. 1. Position driveshield onto pins at base of driveshield (if necessary).
OPERATION 3.3 Cutterbar Doors WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury and machine damage, do NOT operate the machine without all the cutterbar doors down or without curtains installed and in good condition. Foreign objects can be ejected with considerable force when the machine is started.
OPERATION 3.3.2 Opening Cutterbar Doors – Export Latches Machines sold outside North America require a tool-operated latch on the cutterbar doors. Follow these steps to open cutterbar doors with export latches: WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
OPERATION 5. Lift up on doors (A) while pressing down on the latch. Figure 3.15: Cutterbar Doors and Curtains 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors CAUTION To avoid injury, keep hands and fingers away from corners of doors when closing. 1. Pull down on door (A) from the top to close. 2.
OPERATION 3.4 Daily Start-Up Check CAUTION • Ensure the tractor and the rotary disc pull-type are properly attached, all controls are in neutral, and the tractor brakes are engaged. • Clear the area of other persons, pets etc. Keep children away from machinery. Walk around the rotary disc pull-type to make sure no one is under, on, or close to it.
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OPERATION Perform the following checks each day before startup: 1. Check the machine for leaks or any parts that are missing, broken, or not working correctly. NOTE: Use proper procedure when searching for pressurized fluid leaks. Refer to 4.6.1 Checking Hydraulic Hoses and Lines, page 274.
OPERATION 3.5 Preparing Tractor for Rotary Disc Pull-Type 3.5.1 Tractor Requirements The tractor used to pull the rotary disc pull-type must meet the requirements outlined in the following table: Table 3.1 Tractor Requirements Model Number Minimum Power Minimum Drawbar Capacity Minimum Hydraulics R113 PT 75 kW (100 hp)
OPERATION 3.6 Setting up the Rotary Disc Pull-Type Hitch MacDon R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Types are factory fitted with either a drawbar or a two-point hitch. Your Dealer will have installed the proper hitch adapter for your tractor. 3.6.1 Installing Drawbar Hitch Adapter IMPORTANT: The hitch adapter is compatible with Class 2 and Class 3 hitches only.
OPERATION 3.7 Attaching Rotary Disc Pull-Type to the Tractor Refer to the attachment procedure that applies to your tractor: • 3.7.1 Attaching with Drawbar Hitch, page 43 • 3.7.2 Attaching with Two-Point Hitch, page 45 3.7.1 Attaching with Drawbar Hitch WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from the unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key before making adjustments to the machine.
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OPERATION 4. Lower the hitch with the jack so that pin (A) engages drawbar hitch adapter (B). 5. Install clevis pin (C) and secure with lynch pin (D). Figure 3.24: Rotary Disc Pull-Type Hitch 6. Position primary driveline (A) onto the tractor power take- off (PTO).
OPERATION 10. Move jack (A) to storage position on top of hitch, and secure with pin (B). 11. Proceed to 3.7.3 Connecting Hydraulics, page Figure 3.27: Drawbar Jack Storage 3.7.2 Attaching with Two-Point Hitch Follow these steps to attach category II, IIIN, and III two-point hitches: WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from the unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key before making adjustments to the machine.
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OPERATION 6. Check distance (C) between tractor primary power take-off (PTO) shaft (A) and rotary disc pull-type hitch gearbox shaft (B) without the front half of the driveline attached. 7. Ensure that distance (C) does NOT exceed the dimensions listed in Table 3.3, page Table 3.3 Distance between Hitch Gearbox and Tractor PTO Driveline Shaft Size...
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OPERATION 14. Rotate stand (A) upward and into storage position. Figure 3.32: Repositioning Hitch Stand 15. Insert pin (A) and secure stand (B) in storage position. Figure 3.33: Hitch Stand in Storage Position 215333 Revision A...
OPERATION 3.7.3 Connecting Hydraulics WARNING Do NOT use remote hydraulic system pressures over 20,684 kPa (3000 psi). Check your tractor operator’s manual for remote system pressure. NOTE: Refer to the numbered/colored bands on the hoses to identify lift, swing/transport, and tilt hose sets. Table 3.4 Hydraulic System Hoses Tractor System...
OPERATION 3.7.4 Connecting Electrical Wiring Harness 1. Ensure that pin #4 (A) in the tractor receptacle is NOT continuously energized (for instructions, refer to your tractor operator’s manual). If necessary, remove the appropriate fuse. IMPORTANT: Older model tractors may have pin #4 (A) energized as an accessory circuit;...
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OPERATION If your tractor has a three-pin auxiliary power connection (A): 5. Connect the two wires (B) from the three-pin auxiliary connector to power wires (C) on the control box, wrap connections with electrical tape, and skip to Step 7, page Figure 3.38: Three-Pin Auxiliary Connector If your tractor does not have a three-pin auxiliary power connection: 6.
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OPERATION NOTE: The transport control box has a 10 amp fuse (A) inside. If this fuse fails, the transport function will not activate. Figure 3.40: Control Box Interior 7. Place the control box inside the tractor cab. 215333 Revision A...
OPERATION 3.8 Detaching Rotary Disc Pull-Type from Tractor 3.8.1 Detaching from Drawbar CAUTION • To prevent accidental movement of the tractor, shut off the engine, engage the parking brake, and remove the key. • To maintain stability, always lower the machine completely. Block the rotary disc pull-type’s wheels before detaching from tractor.
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OPERATION 7. Disconnect the hydraulic hoses and electrical harness from the tractor and store the hose ends and electrical connector in hose support (A) at front of hitch as shown. Figure 3.42: Hose Support 8. Pull pin (B) securing jack (A) at storage location and remove the jack.
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OPERATION 12. Disconnect safety chain (B) from drawbar and store on the hitch. 13. Pull back collar (A) on the driveline, slide the coupler off the tractor power take-off shaft, and rest the driveline on the hook (not shown). Figure 3.45: Driveline and Jack 14.
OPERATION 3.8.2 Detaching from Two-Point Hitch WARNING • To prevent accidental movement of tractor, shut off engine, engage parking brake, and remove key. • To maintain stability, always lower the machine completely. Block the Rotary Disc Pull-Type wheels before detaching from tractor. 1.
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OPERATION 7. Disconnect the hydraulic hoses and the electrical harness. Store the hose ends and the electrical connector at the front of the hitch as shown. NOTE: Control box (A) is also stored at the front of the hitch. Figure 3.49: Front of Hitch 8.
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OPERATION 10. Hold stand (A), and pull lock (B) to disengage the stand. Figure 3.52: Hitch Stand and Lock 11. Lower stand (A), rotate lock (C) counterclockwise to horizontal position, and push the lock to engage the stand. 12. Check that stand (A) is locked. 13.
OPERATION 3.9 Breaking in the Rotary Disc Pull-Type After attaching the rotary disc pull-type to the tractor for the first time, operate the machine at low speed for 5 minutes while watching and listening FROM THE OPERATOR’S SEAT for binding or interfering parts. WARNING Before investigating an unusual sound or attempting to correct a problem, shut off tractor, engage parking brake, and remove key.
OPERATION 3.10 Engaging the Power Take-Off WARNING Be sure all bystanders are clear of the machine before engaging the power take-off (PTO). Never leave tractor seat with the PTO engaged. 1. Move the rotary disc pull-type up to the standing crop, and slowly engage the PTO. 2.
OPERATION 3.11 Raising and Lowering the Rotary Disc Pull-Type 3.11.1 Lift Cylinders Two hydraulic cylinders (A), one at each end of the carrier, raise or lower the rotary disc pull-type when the tractor’s cylinder control lever is activated. The lift system is equipped with a lock-out valve (B) at each cylinder which prevents the cylinder from extending or retracting due to accidental movement of the lift control.
OPERATION 3.12 Shutdown Procedure CAUTION Before leaving the tractor seat for any reason: • Disengage the power take-off. • Park on level ground if possible. • Lower the rotary disc pull-type fully. • Place all controls in NEUTRAL or PARK. •...
OPERATION 3.13 Steering the Rotary Disc Pull-Type IMPORTANT: Valve (A) on the steering line must be in the open position (handle in line with hose) for the steering system to operate. Steering is controlled by the tractor’s remote hydraulic system. The hitch provides the ability to do the following: •...
OPERATION 1. Move steering control lever (A) forward to position (B) until the rotary disc pull-type reaches the desired path of travel on the right side of the tractor. Figure 3.60: Tractor Steering Control Lever 3.13.2 Operating on the Left Side of the Tractor Follow the step below to steer the rotary disc pull-type to the left side of the tractor.
OPERATION 3.13.3 Avoiding Obstacles Follow the steps below to steer the rotary disc pull-type around an obstacle. Figure 3.63: Rotary Disc Pull-Type Steered around Obstacle 1. Activate steering control lever (A) to steer rotary disc pull- type into the desired path of travel. •...
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OPERATION IMPORTANT: Ensure that the inside tractor tire does NOT contact the hitch. 4. Position the tractor so it is straddling the last cut windrow. As the rotary disc pull-type finishes turning, steer it back towards the uncut crop, align the rotary disc pull-type with the crop edge, and lower rotary disc pull-type to cutting height.
OPERATION 3.13.5 Turning 180 Degrees NOTE: When cutting back and forth on one side of the field, approximately 15 m (50 ft.) is required at each end of the field to make a 180 degree turn. Figure 3.66: 180 Degree Turn 1.
OPERATION 3.14 Transporting the Rotary Disc Pull-Type You can transport the rotary disc pull-type using a tractor in either field mode or transport mode. • To prepare a rotary disc pull-type for towing with a tractor in field mode without using the Road-Friendly Transport ™...
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OPERATION 3. If equipped with a drawbar hitch: Turn the handle on jack stand (A) to raise the stand. Remove pin (B) and stand (A). Figure 3.67: Drawbar Jack in Working Position 4. If equipped with a drawbar hitch: Move jack (A) to the storage position on the side of the hitch, align the mounting holes, and secure with pin (B).
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OPERATION 6. If equipped with a two-point hitch: Insert pin (A) and secure stand (B) in storage position. Figure 3.70: Two-Point Hitch Jack in Storage Position 7. Connect the hitch swing cylinder hoses (collars with #2) to tractor’s hydraulic circuit (A). For instructions, refer to 3.7.3 Connecting Hydraulics, page Figure 3.71: Hydraulic Connection...
OPERATION 11. Close the hitch swing lock-out valve by turning handle (A) to the closed position (90° angle to the hose). 12. Ensure tires are properly inflated. 13. Ensure the slow moving vehicle (SMV) sign, reflectors, and lights are clean and visible at rear of rotary disc pull-type. 14.
OPERATION 4. Open lock-out valve (A) on each lift cylinder by turning the handle to the open position (in line with hose). Figure 3.75: Lift Cylinder Lock-Out Valve in Open Position Converting from Field to Transport Mode – Without Road-Friendly Transport ™...
OPERATION 6. Close the lift cylinder lock-out valve by turning handle (A) to the closed position (90° angle to the hose). Repeat on opposite side. 7. Disconnect all hydraulic hoses (refer to 3.7.3 Connecting Hydraulics, page 48 for instructions), and disconnect electrical wiring harness.
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OPERATION 1. Clear bystanders from the area and start tractor. Do NOT operate the rotary disc pull-type. 2. Following the steps on field-to-transport decal (A), move transport switch to lower position (C) and ensure that light (B) is illuminated. Figure 3.78: Control Box 3.
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OPERATION 4. Operate the hitch swing control lever to rotate the rotary disc pull-type to the right until the cam bearing nut is aligned with the green section of the transport alignment gauge decal. Figure 3.80: Rotary Disc Pull-Type Rotation 5.
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OPERATION 9. Operate the lift control lever to lower the rotary disc pull- type onto the transport assembly, raise the field wheels, and engage the transport latch onto the hitch. IMPORTANT: Once the latch has engaged, do NOT operate any hydraulic circuits.
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OPERATION Lift cylinder lock-out: Close the valve by turning handle (A) to the closed position (90° to the hose). Repeat on opposite side. Figure 3.86: Lift Cylinder Lock-Out Valve 11. Activate hazard lights (A) on the rotary disc pull-type. Ensure all lights are working. 12.
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OPERATION 13. Once field-to-transport conversion (A) is complete, leave the switch in upper position (C). Ensure that light (B) is NOT illuminated. Figure 3.88: Control Box 215333 Revision A...
OPERATION Converting from Transport to Field Mode – with Road-Friendly Transport ™ DANGER To prevent serious injury or death, do NOT convert the machine into, or from transport mode until all people, animals, and objects are clear of the unit’s rotational range. CAUTION To prevent injury or equipment damage, ensure cutterbar doors are properly closed before converting the machine from field to transport mode.
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OPERATION Steering lock-out: Open the valve by turning handle (A) to the open position (in line with the hose). Figure 3.91: Steering Lock-Out Valve Lift cylinder lock-out: Open the valve by turning handle (A) to the open position (in line with the hose). Repeat on opposite side.
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OPERATION 5. Operate the hitch swing control lever to rotate the rotary disc pull-type to the right. The rotary disc pull-type will stop when it reaches operating position. NOTE: A sequenced movement transitions the rotary disc pull-type from transport to field mode. This is accomplished by the rear transport swing cylinder, and the transport deploy cylinder.
OPERATION 8. Once transport-to-field conversion (A) is complete, leave the switch in lower position (C). Ensure that light (B) is illuminated. Figure 3.96: Control Box 3.14.3 Transporting with a Tractor Converting from Field to Transport Mode – ™ If towing endwise with the optional Road-Friendly Transport system, refer to ™...
OPERATION 4. If equipped with a two-point hitch: Insert pin (A) and secure stand (B) in storage position. Figure 3.98: Two-Point Hitch Jack in Storage Position 5. Ensure the hydraulic hoses are securely stored on the hitch. NOTE: The primary driveline and hydraulic hoses do NOT need to be attached to the tractor for towing. 6.
OPERATION Lighting – Without Road-Friendly Transport ™ Option The rotary disc pull-type is equipped with two bidirectional amber lights (A) located on the outboard edges of the carrier frame that function as flashing hazard lights and turn signals. Red lights (B) located on the inboard side of the amber lights function as both tail and brake lights.
OPERATION 3.15 Operating the Rotary Disc Pull-Type Operating the rotary disc pull-type properly results in less crop lost and increased productivity during harvest. This includes making proper adjustments while operating the machine to suit various crops and harvest conditions. Regular maintenance and operating the machine safely and properly increases the machine’s length of service.
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OPERATION 1. Center the rotary disc pull-type directly behind the tractor and set the cutterbar to an appropriate orientation and tilt for the crop type and cutting conditions. Refer to 3.15.3 Adjusting Cutterbar Angle, page 90 for instructions. NOTE: Ensure skid shoes are in correct position before setting rotary disc pull-type angle, float, and tilt.
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OPERATION 7. Turn adjuster bolt (A) to achieve the recommended measurement (B) for the conditioner type. Refer to Table 3.9, page 86 for measurements. NOTE: Float settings indicated in the table are starting points only. Float force should still be checked with the rotary disc pull- type float and cutting angle set as planned for use in the field.
OPERATION 9. Open lift cylinder lock-out valve (A) on each cylinder by turning the handle to the open position (in line with the hose). 10. To check float, lower the rotary disc pull-type to cutting position, grasp the front corner of the rotary disc pull-type, and lift;...
OPERATION Adjusting Cutting Height DANGER To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of a raised machine, stop engine, remove key, and engage lift cylinder lock-out valves before going under machine for any reason. NOTE: There are two skid shoes on the R113 PT, and four on the R116 PT. 1.
OPERATION 3.15.3 Adjusting Cutterbar Angle The cutterbar angle (A) adjustment ranges from 0° to 5° below horizontal using the mechanical center-link and from 0° to 7° below horizontal using the hydraulic center-link. Choose an angle that maximizes performance for your crop and field conditions.
OPERATION 1. Start the engine. 2. Lower the rotary disc pull-type fully. 3. Decrease (flatten) the cutterbar angle by operating the tractor hydraulic control so that cylinder (C) retracts and moves gauge (D) toward the green zone (A). 4. Increase (steepen) the cutterbar angle by operating the tractor hydraulic control so that cylinder (C) extends and moves gauge (D) toward the red zone (B).
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OPERATION Figure 3.112: Ground Speed for R113 and R116 PT A - Acres/Hour B - Hectares/Hour C - Kilometers/Hour D - Miles/Hour E - R116 PT F - R113 PT 215333 Revision A...
OPERATION 3.15.5 Cutterbar Deflectors A two-piece cutterbar deflector is attached to the cutterbar just below the conditioner rolls. Deflectors provide improved feeding into the conditioner rolls and prevent heavy crop with long stems from feeding under the rolls. Cutterbar deflectors may not be well-suited for some crop and field conditions. Refer to the following table: Table 3.10 Conditions for Using Cutterbar Deflectors Use Deflector Crop/Field Condition...
OPERATION Installing Cutterbar Deflectors The cutterbar deflectors are used with roll conditioners only. DANGER To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of a raised machine, stop engine, remove key, and engage lift cylinder lock-out valves before going under machine for any reason. 1.
OPERATION 1. Lower the rotary disc pull-type fully. 2. Shut down the engine, and remove the key from the ignition. 3. Open the cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page 36 3.3.2 Opening Cutterbar Doors – Export Latches, page Figure 3.115: Cutterbar Doors 4.
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OPERATION 4. Remove three bolts (A), and remove deflector (B). 5. Reinstall three bolts (A). 6. Repeat for opposite side. 7. Close cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors, page Figure 3.118: Deflector and Hardware 215333 Revision A...
OPERATION 3.16 Conditioning: Roll Type Rolls condition the crop by crimping and crushing the stem in several places allowing the release of moisture, resulting in faster drying times. Both steel and polyurethane conditioner rolls are available. 3.16.1 Roll Gap The roll gap controls the degree to which crop is conditioned as it passes through the rolls. Roll gap is factory-set at approximately 3 mm (1/8 in.) for polyurethane rolls, and at 6 mm (1/4 in.) for steel rolls.
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OPERATION 4. Steel Roll: The length of thread (A) extending above the jam nut on the adjustment rods can be used as an approximation of roll gap but does NOT provide consistent roll gap measurements. Roll gap factory setting is 6 mm (1/4 in.).
OPERATION Adjusting Roll Gap – Polyurethane Rolls Because polyurethane rolls operate at smaller gaps and the conditioning is less aggressive, the roll gap setting is more sensitive than on steel rolls. To return roll gap to the factory setting, follow the procedure below: WARNING To avoid injury or death from unexpected start-up of machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
OPERATION Adjusting Roll Gap – Steel Rolls The length of thread extending above the jam nut on the adjustment rods can be used as an approximation of roll gap but does NOT provide consistent roll gap measurements. To ensure the roll gap is at the factory setting, follow the procedure below: WARNING To avoid injury or death from unexpected start-up of machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the...
OPERATION 3.16.2 Roll Tension Roll tension (the pressure holding the rolls together) is factory-set to maximum and should rarely require adjustment. Heavy crops or tough forage can cause the rolls to separate; therefore, maximum roll tension is required to ensure that materials are sufficiently crimped.
OPERATION Checking Roll Timing Check roll timing if excessive noise is coming from the conditioner rolls. Roll timing is factory-set and should not require adjustment; however, if there is excessive noise coming from the conditioner rolls, the timing will need to be adjusted. For instructions, refer to Adjusting Roll Timing, page 102.
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OPERATION 6. Manually rotate upper roll (A) in a clockwise direction until it stops. Make a second mark (B) on the yoke flange, and align it with the mark on the gearbox flange. Figure 3.127: Conditioner Drive 7. Determine center point (A) between the two marks on the yoke plate, and place a third mark.
OPERATION 9. Ensure the threads on four bolts (A) are clean and free of lubricant. NOTE: Only three of the four bolts are shown in the illustration. ® 10. Apply medium-strength threadlocker (Loctite 242 or equivalent), and tighten bolts (A). Torque to 95 Nm (70 lbf·ft).
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OPERATION 1. Loosen locking handle (A). 2. Slide adjuster bar (B) along adjuster plate (C) to the desired deflector position and engage bar (B) into a notch in the adjuster plate. 3. Tighten locking handle (A). 4. Repeat for the other side. Figure 3.130: Side Deflector and Adjuster Bar 215333 Revision A...
OPERATION Positioning Rear Baffle – Roll Conditioner The rear baffle is used in conjunction with the forming shields to determine the height and width of the windrow. It is located immediately behind and above the conditioning rolls and can be positioned to do the following: •...
OPERATION 3.17 Conditioning – Finger Type The finger type conditioner is used to harvest light grass crops. The finger type rotor moves the crop across the conditioning baffle which strips away the waxy coating from the plants. Do not use the finger type conditioner for thick- stemmed crops such as sudan and milo, or for heavy crops.
OPERATION 3.17.2 Finger Rotor Speed The finger rotor is set to 900 rpm at the factory, but it can be changed to 600 rpm depending on crop conditions, crop volume, and the desired amount of conditioning. In sensitive crops, 600 rpm may be a suitable speed to minimize crop damage. In light crops and dry grasses, 900 rpm may be a more effective speed.
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OPERATION 4. Measure and record the distance from the shaft end to taper lock bushing face (A) on both pulleys. 5. Remove three bolts (B) and insert them into the three threaded bores. 6. Apply uniform pressure to the taper lock bushing by slightly tightening each bolt in a circular pattern until the taper lock bushing comes free.
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OPERATION 15. Measure the length of tensioner spring (A), and turn adjuster nut (B) to adjust spring length to 36.5 cm (14 3/8 in.) to conform with spring tension decal (C). Figure 3.138: Spring Tension Decal 16. Install jam nut (A). 17.
OPERATION 3.17.3 Forming Shields – Finger Conditioner The position of the forming shields controls the width and placement of the windrow. Decide which forming shield position to use based on the following factors: • Weather conditions (rain, sun, humidity, wind) •...
OPERATION Positioning Rear Baffle – Finger Conditioner The rear baffle (A) is located immediately behind and above the finger conditioner. Baffle (A) can be used to direct crop into the forming shields for narrow and moderate width windrows or to direct crop downward to form a wide swath.
OPERATION 3.18 Haying Tips 3.18.1 Curing Curing crops quickly helps maintain the highest quality of crop material as 5% of protein is lost from hay for each day that it lays on the ground after cutting. Leaving the windrow as wide and fluffy as possible results in the quickest curing. Cured hay should be baled as soon as possible.
OPERATION 3.18.4 Windrow Characteristics Producing windrows with the recommended characteristics will achieve the best results. Refer to 3.15 Operating the Rotary Disc Pull-Type, page 84 for instructions on adjusting the rotary disc pull-type. Table 3.12 Recommended Windrow Characteristics Characteristic Advantage Enables airflow through windrow, which is more important to the curing High and fluffy process than direct sunlight...
If the rotary disc pull-type is NOT level, check the tire pressure and ensure proper inflation. For inflation instructions refer Inflating Tires, page 273. Component damage in the rotary disc pull-type support system may occur if the rotary disc pull-type cannot be leveled. Contact your MacDon Dealer. 215333 Revision A...
OPERATION 3.20 Unplugging the Rotary Disc Pull-Type The cutterbar or the conditioner rolls (if installed) can get plugged with crop. To safely unplug the cutterbar, follow these steps: WARNING To avoid injury or death from unexpected start-up of machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
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OPERATION 7. Close cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors, page Figure 3.145: Cutterbar Doors in Closed Position 215333 Revision A...
Chapter 4: Maintenance and Servicing The following instructions provide information about routine servicing for the rotary disc pull-type. A parts catalog is located in a plastic case at the right end of the rotary disc pull-type. Log hours of operation and use the maintenance record provided (refer to 4.3.1 Maintenance Schedule/Record, page 123) to keep track of your scheduled maintenance.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING • Be aware that if more than one person is servicing the machine at the same time, rotating a driveline or other mechanically driven component by hand (for example, to access a lube fitting) will cause drive components in other areas (belts, pulleys, and discs) to move.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.2 Preparing Machine for Servicing CAUTION To avoid personal injury, perform the following procedures before servicing rotary disc pull-type or opening drive covers: 1. Lower the rotary disc pull-type fully. If you need to perform service in the raised position, and always close lift cylinder lock-out valves.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.3 Maintenance Requirements IMPORTANT: Recommended intervals are for average conditions. Service the machine more often if operating under adverse conditions (severe dust, extra heavy loads, etc.). Regular maintenance is the best insurance against early wear and untimely breakdowns. Following the maintenance schedule will increase your machine’s life.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.3.1 Maintenance Schedule/Record Keep a record of maintenance as evidence of a properly maintained machine. Daily maintenance records are not required to meet normal warranty conditions. Hour meter reading Service date Serviced by First use Refer to 4.3.2 Break-In Inspections, page 127.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Check header swivel gearbox and hitch swivel gearbox lubricant. Refer to ü Checking Lubricant Levels in the Header Swivel Gearbox and Hitch Swivel Gearbox , page 268. Check cutterbar-conditioner drive gearbox lubricant. Refer to Checking and ü Adding Lubricant –...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Change header swivel gearbox and hitch swivel gearbox lubricant. Refer to Draining Lubricant from the Header ▲ Swivel Gearbox and Hitch Swivel Gearbox , page 269 Adding Lubricant to the Header Swivel Gearbox and Hitch Swivel Gearbox , page 270.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Change cutterbar-conditioner drive gearbox lubricant. Refer to Draining Rotary Disc Pull-Type Gearbox ▲ (T-Gearbox) Lubricant, page 263 Checking and Adding Lubricant – Cutterbar-Conditioner Drive Gearbox (T-Gearbox), page 261. Change header swivel gearbox and hitch swivel gearbox lubricant. Refer to Draining Lubricant from the Header ▲...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 3. Perform all annual maintenance as listed in 4.3.1 Maintenance Schedule/Record, page 123. 4.3.4 End-of-Season Servicing CAUTION Never use gasoline, naphtha, or any volatile material for cleaning purposes. These materials may be toxic and/or flammable. CAUTION Cover cutterbar to prevent injury from accidental contact. Perform the following procedures at the end of each operating season: 1.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Greasing points are marked on the machine by decals showing a grease gun and the grease interval in hours of operation. Log hours of operation and use the maintenance schedule provided to keep a record of scheduled maintenance. Refer to 4.3.1 Maintenance Schedule/Record, page 123.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Every 25 Hours Figure 4.7: Grease Location (Every 25 Hours) 3x25 3x25 A - Conditioner Drive Idler B - Bearing for Finger-Type Conditioner 215333 Revision A...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Figure 4.8: Grease Location (Every 25 Hours) A - Hitch Steering Pivot B - Tractor Hitch Pivot 215333 Revision A...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING NOTE: It may be necessary to remove and replace the driveline shield cones during the greasing procedure. Refer to 4.5.2 Driveline Shield Cone, page 223 for more information. NOTE: Use high temperature extreme pressure (EP2) performance with 10% max molybdenum disulphide (NLGI Grade 2) lithium base unless otherwise specified.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Figure 4.10: Grease Location (Every 25 Hours) ™ ™ ™ ™ A - Road Friendly Transport Casting Pivot B - Road Friendly Transport Wheel Frame Pivot Figure 4.11: Grease Location (Every 25 Hours) A - Pull-Type Lift Linkage – Left B - Pull-Type Lift Linkage –...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Every 50 Hours NOTE: Use high temperature extreme pressure (EP2) performance with 1% max molybdenum disulphide (NLGI grade 2) lithium base unless otherwise specified. Figure 4.12: Grease Location (Every 50 Hours) 215333 Revision A...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Every 100 Hours NOTE: Ensure top of hitch and rotary disc pull-type are horizontal, remove check plug from swivel gearbox, and verify that oil slightly runs out when removed. Figure 4.13: Lubrication Location (Every 100 Hours) A - Check Plug - Swivel Gearbox B - Check Plug - Swivel Gearbox C - Check Plug - Swivel Gearbox D - Check Plug - Swivel Gearbox...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Figure 4.14: Lubrication Location (Every 100 Hours) A - Check Plug - Cutterbar-Conditioner Drive Gearbox (T-Gearbox) 12 B - Bearing - Field Wheel (2 Places) 13 ™ ™ C - Bearing - Road Friendly Transport Option (2 Places) 12.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Every 250 Hours 1. Change lubricant in locations (A), (B), and (C). Refer to the following sections for more information: • 4.4.3 Lubricating Cutterbar, page 146. • Checking and Changing Oil in Conditioner Roll Timing Gearbox , page 259.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 2. Change lubricant in hitch swivel gearboxes (A), (B), (C), and (D). For information, refer to 4.5.13 Header Swivel Gearbox and Hitch Swivel Gearbox, page 267. Figure 4.16: Lubrication Location (Every 250 Hours) A - Upper Forward Gearbox B - Lower Forward Gearbox C - Upper Rear Gearbox D - Lower Rear Gearbox...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.4 Cutterbar System The cutterbar (A) comes in two cutting widths – 3.9 m (13 ft.) and 4.9 m (16 ft.). The 3.9 m (13 ft.) holds eight discs and the 4.9 m (16 ft.) holds ten discs that rotate to a maximum of 2500 rpm at full engine speed.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.4.2 Maintaining Curtains Rubber curtains are installed at the following locations: • Inboard curtain (A) attached to the center fixed cover • Door curtains (B) attached to each cutterbar door • Outboard curtains (C) attached to each front corner •...
1. Open cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page Figure 4.24: Cutterbar Doors — R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 2. Remove two M10 carriage head bolts (A) and nuts securing curtain assembly (B) to the pull-type, and remove curtain assembly.
1. Open cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page Figure 4.27: Cutterbar Doors — R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 2. Install curtain onto weld and bolt studs on center shield, install two curtain brackets (B), and secure with four nuts (A).
1. Open cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page Figure 4.30: Cutterbar Doors — R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 2. Remove four bolts (A), nuts, and large washers securing outboard curtain to endsheet.
The procedure for installing outboard curtains is the same for both sides. 1. Open cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page Figure 4.33: Cutterbar Doors — R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 215333 Revision A...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 2. Install curtain (A) into bracket (B). 3. Install two nuts (D) and tighten. 4. Slide bracket (B) into position, and install the square neck carriage head bolt and flange nut (C). 5. Torque flange nut (C) to 39 Nm (29 lbf·ft). Figure 4.34: Outboard Curtain 6.
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5. Open cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page Figure 4.36: Cutterbar Doors – R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 6. Use a spirit (bubble) level (A) to ensure the cutterbar is level in both directions. Adjust position accordingly.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 7. Clean area around plug (A). Place a 5 liter (5.2 US qts) capacity container under plug (A). 8. Use a 17 mm socket to remove plug (A) and O-ring (B) from cutterbar. Oil level must be up to the inspection plug hole. NOTE: If additional lubricant is required, proceed to Step 9, page...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 20. Close cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors, page Figure 4.40: Cutterbar Doors Draining the Cutterbar WARNING To avoid injury or death from unexpected start-up of machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 6. Place a 10 liter (10.5 US qts) capacity container under lower end of cutterbar, clean area around plug (A), and remove plug. IMPORTANT: Do NOT remove hex head bolts (B) securing cutterbar end plate to cutterbar or lubricant leaks could result. 7.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Filling Lubricant into a Repaired Cutterbar This procedure should be used when the cutterbar has been completely drained of oil. If you are checking oil level or Checking and Adding Lubricant – Cutterbar, page topping it up, refer to 146.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.4.4 Cutterbar Discs Figure 4.43: Interchangeable Cutterbar Discs Cutterbar discs (A) are interchangeable and can be moved to a spindle that rotates in the opposite direction as long as the disc is in usable condition and the blades are oriented to cut in the correct direction. Perform daily inspections to ensure that cutterbar discs have not suffered damage from rocks, or experienced excessive wear from abrasive working conditions.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 1. Inspect cutterbar disc for any deformity on the side of the disc blades. Dimension (A) must not exceed 48 mm (1 7/8 in.). Replace as required. NOTE: Dimension (A) is between cutterbar and edge of disc as shown.
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4. Open cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page Figure 4.47: Cutterbar Doors – R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 5. Place a pin (or equivalent) in the front hole of the rock guard (B) to prevent disc rotation while loosening bolts.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 7. Remove cutterbar disc cap (A). 8. Remove cutterbar disc (B). Figure 4.49: Cutterbar Disc and Cap Installing Cutterbar Discs DANGER To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of a raised machine, stop engine, remove key, and engage lift cylinder lock-out valves before going under machine for any reason.
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5. Remove pin (or equivalent) from front hole of rock guard. 6. Close cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors, page Figure 4.52: Cutterbar Doors — R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 215333 Revision A...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.4.5 Replacing Cutterbar Spindles To prevent damage to the cutterbar and drive systems, each disc is attached to a spindle containing a shear pin (A). If the disc contacts a large object such as a stone or stump, the pin will shear and the disc will stop rotating and move upwards while remaining attached to the spindle with a snap ring (B).
4. Open cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page Figure 4.55: Cutterbar Doors – R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 5. Place a pin (or equivalent) in the front hole of rock guard (B) to prevent disc rotation while loosening bolts.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 7. Remove cutterbar disc cap (A). 8. Remove cutterbar disc (B). IMPORTANT: Blades are rotation specific. Switch entire disc when swapping spindles. Figure 4.57: Cutterbar Disc and Cap 9. Remove spacer plate (A). Figure 4.58: Spacer Plate 10.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 11. Remove spindle (A) from cutterbar. Figure 4.60: Left Spindle Installing Cutterbar Spindles Figure 4.61: Underside of Cutterbar Spindles IMPORTANT: Right discs (A) and left discs (B) are timed and must be at a 90° angle from adjacent discs when reinstalled. Misaligned discs could result in the following: •...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING NOTE: Right discs (A) and left discs (B) are slightly offset as shown, depending on which idler gear the spindle is turning: • Spindles that rotate clockwise have left-leading threading • Spindles that rotate counterclockwise have right-leading threading DANGER To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of a raised machine, stop engine, remove key, and engage lift cylinder lock-out valves before going under machine for any reason.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 6. Insert spindle (A) into cutterbar. Figure 4.64: Left Spindle 7. Insert studs (A) into spindle as shown. NOTE: Plugs are factory-installed as shown in position (B), but may come loose over time. Ensure studs are inserted into proper location.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 10. Torque bolts to 50 Nm (37 lbf·ft) following the tightening pattern shown at right. NOTE: Hub removed from illustration for clarity. Figure 4.67: Tightening Pattern 11. Install spacer plate (A). Figure 4.68: Spacer Plate 12. Place a pin (or equivalent) in the front hole of the rock guard (D) to prevent disc rotation while tightening bolts.
16. Close cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors, page Figure 4.70: R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 4.4.6 Reconfiguring Cutterbar Crop Stream Discs are factory-installed to produce three crop streams, but disc rotation pattern can be changed by substituting the spindle and corresponding disc to suit crop conditions.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING IMPORTANT: • Spindles that rotate clockwise have right-leading threading and are identified by a smooth top on the spindle gear shaft (A). • Spindles that rotate counterclockwise have left-leading threading and are identified by machined grooves on the spindle gear shaft (B) and nut (C).
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Inspecting Disc Blades WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. CAUTION Disc blades have two sharp cutting edges that can cause serious injury. Exercise caution and wear gloves when working with blades.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Figure 4.78: Clockwise Disc Rotation Inspecting Disc Blade Hardware CAUTION Damaged or loose disc blades or blade attachment hardware can be ejected during machine operation and may cause personal injury or machine damage. Inspect blade attachment hardware each time blades are changed. For instructions, refer to Removing Disc Blades, page Installing Disc Blades, page 172 for hardware replacement procedure.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 1. Check and replace bolt if: • Bolt has been removed and installed five times • Head (A) is worn flush with bearing surface of blade • Diameter of bolt neck is worn (B) 3 mm (1/8 in.) •...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Rotate disc (A) so blade (B) faces forward and lines up with hole (C) in rock guard. Figure 4.82: Disc Blade Aligned with Hole in Rock Guard 5. Place a pin (or equivalent) in the front hole of the rock guard to prevent disc rotation while loosening blade bolts.
4. Close cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors, page Figure 4.85: R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 4.4.8 Maintaining Quick Change Blade System The following topics outline maintenance procedures for the optional Quick Change Blade (QCB) system.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING • Material thickness of retaining bolts (A) must NOT be less than 14 mm (9/16 in.) (C) at the narrowest point. • Material thickness at the quick change plate must NOT be less than 3 mm (1/8 in.) (D) at the narrowest point. Figure 4.86: Retaining Bolt and Quick Change Plate A - Retaining Bolt B - 17 mm (11/16 in.)
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Inspecting Quick Change Plates The material thickness of the retaining bolts and the quick change plate is checked using the supplied gauge. DANGER To avoid serious injury or death due to worn quick change plate, check the plates for damage before and after each use.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING NOTE: • If the outer radius of quick change plate (B) aligns with or is outside the outer radius of gauge (A), the quick change plate has not yet reached its wear limit. • If the outer radius of the quick change plate (B) does NOT align with the outer radius of gauge (A), the quick change plate must be replaced.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING IMPORTANT: Check that blade change tool (A) is fully engaged on both sides of disc (B). Figure 4.94: Correct Positioning of Quick Change Tool 5. Pull down on tool (A) open disc (B) and remove old blade (D) from blade bolt (E). Push tool (A) upward to return disc (B) to the closed position.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.4.9 Maintaining Accelerators Accelerators (A) are mounted on each outboard disc and are designed to quickly move cut material off the disc and into the conditioner. One pair of accelerators is installed at each outboard end of an R113 PT, whereas an R116 PT has two pairs at each end.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 5. Inspect accelerators (A) for damage and wear, and replace if worn to 50% or more of their original height or if they are no longer effectively moving crop. 6. Tighten or replace loose or missing fasteners. Figure 4.98: R113 PT Cutterbar Accelerators Figure 4.99: R116 PT Cutterbar Accelerators Removing Accelerators...
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4. Open cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page Figure 4.100: R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type CAUTION Disc blades have two sharp cutting edges that can cause serious injury. Exercise caution and wear gloves when working with blades.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Installing Accelerators DANGER To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of a raised machine, stop engine, remove key, and engage lift cylinder lock-out valves before going under machine for any reason. CAUTION Disc blades have two sharp cutting edges that can cause serious injury. Exercise caution and wear gloves when working with blades.
8. Close cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors, page Figure 4.106: R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 4.4.10 Rock Guards The machine is equipped with rock guards at each cutting disc location. Rock guards prevent the cutterbar from digging into the ground and protect the disc from coming in contact with stones and other debris.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Inspect rock guards for wear, cracks, damage, or distortion. Replace if worn to 75% or more of their original thickness. 5. Check for loose or missing fasteners; tighten or replace fasteners as needed. Figure 4.107: Rock Guards Removing Inboard Rock Guards 1.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Installing Inboard Rock Guards 1. Guide inboard rock guard onto cutterbar until tabs (A) sit on top of the cutterbar and bottom back bolt holes line up. Figure 4.110: Inboard Rock Guards 2. Install two hex head screws, washers, and lock nuts (A). Torque hardware to 68 Nm (50 lbf·ft).
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Locate rock guard (B) on the bottom outboard end of the cutterbar. There is one guard on each end of the cutterbar. 5. Remove the two hex head screws (A), washers, and lock nuts (C) securing rock guard (B) to the cutterbar assembly. Figure 4.112: Left Outboard Rock Guard –...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING ® 5. Apply medium-strength threadlocker (Loctite 242 or equivalent) to bolt (B). NOTE: Some parts removed for clarity. 6. Install bolt (B) with washer onto the cutterbar. 7. Angle rock guard (A) outward as shown. Align the slot in the side plate between the washer and the cutterbar on rear M16 bolt (B).
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING ® 11. Apply medium-strength threadlocker (Loctite 242 or equivalent) on two hex head screws (C). Loosely install with lock nuts. 12. Install the M16 x 60 bolt (A) (MD #136141) and one washer (B) as shown. Torque bolts (A) and (D) to 251 Nm (185 lbf·ft).
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 1. Lower the rotary disc pull-type fully. 2. Shut down the engine, and remove the key from the ignition. 3. Open cutterbar doors (A). For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page Figure 4.119: Cutterbar Doors 4.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 7. Close cutterbar doors (A). For instructions, refer to 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors, page Figure 4.122: Cutterbar Doors Removing Small Driven Drum and Driveline – R116 PT WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Remove four M10 hex flange head bolts (A) and remove vertical driveshield (B). A A A Figure 4.124: Driveline Shield 5. Remove two M10 hex flange head bolts (B) and cover plate (A). Figure 4.125: Driveline Shield 6.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 7. Remove one 20 mm M10 hex flange head bolt (B), two 16 mm M10 hex flange head bolts (C), and vertical shield (A). Figure 4.127: Driveline Shield 8. Remove eight M8 hex flange head bolts (A) and two drum shields (B).
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 10. Slide driveline (A) downwards, tilt it to the side, and pull driveline up and out of drum. NOTE: For clarity, illustration shows a cutaway view of drum and tube shield. Figure 4.130: Driveline 11. Use an 18 mm deep socket to remove four M12 bolts (A) and washers holding the drum disc in place.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 3. Position the drum disc assembly (B) as shown. 4. Use an 18 mm deep socket to install four M12 bolts (A) and washers that hold the drum disc in place. Torque hardware to 85 Nm (63 lbf·ft). Figure 4.132: Drum Disc 5.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 9. Position two drum shields (B) as shown. Apply a bead of ® medium-strength threadlocker (Loctite 243 or equivalent) around the threads of eight M8 hex flange head bolts (A). Use the bolts to secure the drum shields in place. Torque hardware to 27 Nm (20 lbf·ft).
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 12. Apply a bead of medium-strength threadlocker ® (Loctite 243 or equivalent) around the threads of M10 hex flange head bolt (B). Install bolt (B) through cover plate (A) and top plate (C). Torque hardware to 61 Nm (45 lbf·ft). 13.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 16. Close cutterbar doors (A). For instructions, refer to 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors, page Figure 4.140: Cutterbar Doors and Curtains Removing Small Non-Driven Drum – R116 PT WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Remove the four M12 bolts (A) outside the drum using an 18 mm socket. 5. Remove disc assembly (B). A A A Figure 4.142: Non-Driven Drum Installing Small Non-Driven Drum – R116 PT WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Position non-driven disc assembly (B) onto spindle as shown. 5. Use an 18 mm deep socket to install four M12 bolts (A) and washers securing disc assembly to spindle. Torque hardware to 55 Nm (40 lbf·ft). WARNING Ensure the cutterbar is completely clear of foreign objects.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.4.12 Maintaining Large Drums – R113 or R116 PT Drums deliver cut material from the ends of the cutterbar and help maintain an even crop flow into the conditioner. Large drums are attached to the two outboard discs on R113 and R116 pull-types. IMPORTANT: On an R116 PT, the small (inboard) drums (E) and (F) are approximately 73 mm (2 3/8 in.) smaller in diameter than the...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 3. Open cutterbar doors (A). For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page Figure 4.147: Cutterbar Doors – R113 PT Shown, R116 PT Similar 4. Inspect drums (A) and (B) for damage and wear, and replace if drums are worn at the center to 50% or more of their original thickness.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Removing Large Driven Drums and Driveline – R113 or R116 PT WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. WARNING Exercise caution when working around the blades.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Remove two M10 hex flange head bolts (A) and remove cover plate (B). Figure 4.152: Cover Plate 5. Remove four M10 hex flange head bolts (A), and remove top plate (B) and drum top (C). Figure 4.153: Top Plate and Drum Top 6.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 7. Remove eight M8 hex flange head bolts (A), and remove two drum shields (B). Figure 4.155: Drum Shields 8. Remove four M12 hex flange head bolts (A) and spacers securing driveline assembly (B) to hub drive (C). Figure 4.156: Hub Drive and Driveline Assembly 9.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 10. Inside the drum, use a 305 mm (12 in.) extension and 18 mm socket to remove four M12 bolts (A) and washers holding the drum disc in place. 11. Remove the drum disc assembly. Figure 4.158: Driven Drum Installing Large Driven Drums and Driveline –...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 3. Position the drum disc assembly as shown. NOTE: Orient the disc so that the blades are at 90° (1/4 turn) to the adjacent disc. 4. Use a 305 mm (12 in.) extension and 16 mm deep socket to install four M12 bolts (A) and washers that hold the drum disc in place.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 9. Position two drum shields (B) as shown. Apply a bead of ® medium-strength threadlocker (Loctite 243 or equivalent) around the threads of eight M8 hex flange head bolts (A). Use the bolts to secure the drum shields in place. Torque to 27 Nm (20 lbf·ft).
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 12. Apply a bead of medium-strength threadlocker ® (Loctite 243 or equivalent) around the threads of M10 hex flange head bolt (B). Install bolt (B) through cover plate (A) and top plate (C). Torque hardware to 61 Nm (45 lbf·ft). 13.
1. Open cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page 36 3.3.2 Opening Cutterbar Doors – Export Latches, page Figure 4.169: Cutterbar Doors – R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 215333 Revision A...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 2. Place a wooden block between two cutterbar discs to prevent disc rotation while loosening blade bolts. 3. Remove eight M8 bolts (A) and washers securing cover (B) to the non-driven drum, and remove cover. Figure 4.170: Non-Driven Drum 4.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Installing Large Non-Driven Drums – R113 or R116 PT DANGER To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of a raised machine, stop engine, remove key, and engage lift cylinder lock-out valves before going under machine for any reason. WARNING Exercise caution when working around the blades.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 5. Install eight M8 bolts (A) and washers to secure cover (B) to non-driven drum, and torque to 28 Nm (20 lbf·ft). WARNING Ensure the cutterbar is completely clear of foreign objects. Foreign objects can be ejected with considerable force when the machine is started and may result in serious injury or machine damage.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.4.13 Replacing Cutterbar Spindle Shear Pin To prevent damage to the cutterbar and drive systems, each disc is attached to a spindle containing a shear pin (A). If the disc contacts a large object such as a stone or stump, the pin will shear and the disc will stop rotating and move upwards while remaining attached to the spindle with a snap ring (B).
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 5. Open cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.1 Opening Cutterbar Doors – North America, page 6. Clean any debris from the work area. Figure 4.177: Cutterbar Doors 7. Depending on the type of disc with a broken shear pin, refer to the applicable disc removal procedure: •...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 9. Remove the M12 bolt and remove safecut spindle-nut wrench (A) from its storage location. Figure 4.180: Safecut Spindle-Nut Wrench Location IMPORTANT: • Spindles that rotate clockwise have right-leading threading and a smooth top on the spindle gear shaft (A). •...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 11. Use the safecut spindle-nut wrench and remove nut (A). Figure 4.183: Cutterbar Spindle 12. Remove shear pins (B). Do NOT damage the pin bore on the pinion. 13. Remove hub (A). 14. Check the nut and hub for damage, and replace if necessary.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Installing Cutterbar Spindle Shear Pin WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. CAUTION Disc blades have two sharp cutting edges that can cause serious injury.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 5. Install nut (A). Figure 4.187: Cutterbar Spindle 6. Attach safecut spindle-nut wrench (B) 90° (D) to the torque wrench (A). IMPORTANT: If this is not done, the proper torque will NOT be applied to the nut. 7.
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Foreign objects can be ejected with considerable force when the machine is started and may result in serious injury or machine damage. 13. Close cutterbar doors. For instructions, refer to 3.3.3 Closing Cutterbar Doors, page Figure 4.192: R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type 215333 Revision A...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.5 Drive Systems 4.5.1 Driveshields Removing Driveshields CAUTION To reduce the risk of personal injury, do NOT operate the machine without the driveshields in place and secured. NOTE: Images shown in this procedure are for the left driveshield, the right driveshield is similar.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 2. Insert the flat end of tool (A) into latch (B) and turn it counterclockwise to unlock. Figure 4.195: Tool to Unlock Driveshield and Latch 3. Pull the top of driveshield (A) away from the pull-type and lift off the pins at the base of the shield to remove.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Installing Driveshields CAUTION Do NOT operate the machine without the driveshields in place and secured. NOTE: Images shown in this procedure are for the left driveshield—the right driveshield is similar. 1. Position driveshield (A) onto pins (B) at the base of the driveshield.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Replacing Driveshield Latch CAUTION Do NOT operate the machine without the driveshields in place and secured. NOTE: Images shown are for left side driveshield—right side driveshield is similar. 1. Remove driveshield (A). For instructions, refer to Removing Driveshields, page 219.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.5.2 Driveline Shield Cone Removing Driveline Shield Cone WARNING Do NOT operate the machine without the driveline shield cones in place and the lever clamps securely fastened. 1. Release two lever clamps (A) using a screwdriver or similar prying tool.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 1. Slide shield cone along driveshaft until it is seated in metal plate (A). Figure 4.204: Driveline Shield Cone Removed from Metal Plate 2. Securely fasten two lever clamps (A) to metal plate (B). 3. Attach safety chain (C) to hitch, and ensure that chain is secured to the shield cone and metal plate.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Figure 4.206: R113 Rotary Disc Pull-Type Pull-Type Driveline Phasing A - Front Driveline (U-Joint 0°) B - Clutch Driveline (U-Joint 90°) On the R116 rotary disc pull-type (refer to Figure 4.207, page 225), the U-joint on middle driveline (B) must be aligned 90° to the U-joints on front driveline (A) and clutch driveline (C).
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.5.4 Primary Driveline The primary driveline transfers power from the tractor’s power take-off (PTO) to the pull-type’s hitch swivel gearbox. Follow regular lubrication procedures and ensure all driveline taper pins are torqued as instructed. For instructions, refer to 4.4.3 Lubricating Cutterbar, page 146.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Slide driveline shield cone away from gearbox. 5. Loosen nut (A) so that taper pin threads are recessed inside the nut. 6. Tap nut (A) with a hammer to loosen the taper pin and release driveline yoke from the shaft. 7.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Install taper pin (A) so groove on pin is aligned with groove on shaft. 5. Ensure there is no grease on taper pin threads after installing into yoke. 6. Torque the taper pin nut (A) to 150 Nm (110 lbf·ft). Clutch taper pin must be recessed approximately 0–2 mm (0–5/64 in.) inside the yoke.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.5.5 Hitch Driveline The hitch driveline is a solid shaft that connects the hitch swivel gearbox to the clutch driveline. The hitch driveline is supported by a bearing at the approximate midpoint of the hitch. Replace the driveline if there are signs of damage, excessive vibration, or excessive noise.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 3. Remove two bolts (A), and slide the metal shield (B) away from center support. Figure 4.217: Driveline Cover and Shield Installed at Center Support 4. Remove mid-drive yoke (A) from hitch driveshaft. Figure 4.218: Mid-Driveshaft Yoke 215333 Revision A...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 5. Remove two nuts (A) that secure metal plate (B) to the center support, and then remove metal plate (B). Figure 4.219: Metal Plate 6. Remove spacer (A). Figure 4.220: Spacer 7. Support driveline and remove five nuts (A), flange (B) with grease fitting, ball bearing (C), and second flange (D).
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 8. Unlock bearing lock collar (A) by rotating it in the direction opposite to the rotation of the shaft. 9. Slide the bearing lock collar off the driveline shaft. 10. Lower the driveline from the center support. NOTE: If removing bolts, note position of long bolts (B) and short bolts (C).
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING IMPORTANT: If installing a replacement guard, ensure chain (A) is short enough that it does NOT wrap around the driveline guard. Figure 4.225: Driveline Guard 4. Slide lock collar (A) on shaft. 5. Position shaft end of the driveline onto the hitch support bracket, and support the driveline to hold it in place.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 9. Install ball bearing (C). 10. Tighten the locking collar in the direction of the shaft rotation. 11. Install flange (B) with grease fitting (D), and five nuts (A). IMPORTANT: Grease fitting (D) must be positioned 90 degrees from long bolts as shown.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 16. Position driveshield cover on center support and secure with three screws (A). 17. Install metal shield (C) with two bolts (B). NOTE: There are three hitch drivelines for installation on the R116 rotary disc pull-type. Figure 4.231: Driveline Cover and Shield Installed at Center Support 18.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.5.6 Clutch Driveline The clutch driveline (A) transfers power from the hitch driveline to the header swivel gearbox through a clutch mechanism. Replace the driveline if there are signs of damage, excessive vibration, excessive noise, or if the clutch needs replacing. Follow regular lubrication procedures and ensure all driveline taper pins are torqued as instructed.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Removing Clutch Driveline WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. 1. Shut down the engine, and remove the key from the ignition.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 6. Slide clutch driveline (A) off hitch driveline. 7. Separate clutch driveline (A). Figure 4.236: Driveline 8. Release two lever clamps (A) on the shield cone installed at the header swivel gearbox. 9. Remove driveline guard if necessary. For instructions, refer Removing Driveline Guards, page 250.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Installing Clutch Driveline WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. 1. Shut down the engine, and remove the key from the ignition. 2.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 8. For R113 PT clutch driveline: Assemble forward half (A) of clutch driveline onto female half and attach to shaft on hitch driveline (B). b. Position U-joint (C) as shown. Figure 4.241: R113 PT Clutch Driveline 9. For R116 PT clutch driveline: Assemble forward half (A) of clutch driveline onto female half and attach to shaft on hitch driveline (B).
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Figure 4.244: R116 PT Clutch Driveline 14. Slide shield cone onto metal plate (C) attached to center support, secure with two lever clamps (A), and hook safety chain (B) to hitch. IMPORTANT: If installing a replacement guard, ensure chain (B) is short enough that it does NOT wrap around the driveline guard.
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11. If acceptable slippage is detected, retighten clutch spring adjustment nuts (B). For instructions, refer to Adjusting Clutch, page 243. Figure 4.248: Driveline and Gearbox 12. If acceptable slippage is not detected, the clutch should be removed and disassembled for inspection/repair. Contact your MacDon Dealer. 215333 Revision A...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 13. Slide the shield cone to the gearbox and secure with two lever clamps (A). Figure 4.249: Driveline Shield Cone Adjusting Clutch 1. Release two lever clamps (A) on the shield cone installed at the header swivel gearbox. 2.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Measure distance (A) between Belleville washer (B) and plate (C) using a caliper. The distance must be 17.75 mm (0.70 in.) and must be consistent all around. Figure 4.252: Initial Setup Measurement 5. Tighten nuts using the sequence shown at right. Once the discs are nearing the 17.75 mm (0.70 in.) dimension, check discs for looseness.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.5.7 Cross Driveline Cross driveline (A) transfers power from the tractor’s power take-off (PTO) to the cutterbar-conditioner drive gearbox (T-gearbox). Follow the regular lubrication schedule for this component. For instructions, refer to 4.3.5 Lubricating the Rotary Disc Pull-Type, page 128.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 5. Loosen nut (A) so that taper pin threads are recessed inside the nut. 6. Tap nut (A) with a hammer to loosen the taper pin and release driveline yoke (B) from the shaft. 7. Repeat for the opposite end of the driveline. 8.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Installing Cross Driveline WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. 1. Shut down the engine, and remove the key from the ignition.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.5.8 Inspecting Driveline Taper Pins Taper pins are located at three places (A) along the hitch driveshaft. Torque each pin to 150 Nm (110 lbf·ft) every 25 hours until it no longer moves, and then check at the beginning of every season. Figure 4.262: Hitch Taper Pin Locations 215333 Revision A...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Taper pins are located at two places (B) on the cross shaft driveline. Torque each pin to 150 Nm (110 lbf·ft) every 25 hours until it no longer moves, and then check at the beginning of every season. Figure 4.263: Cross Shaft Driveline Taper Pin Locations 215333 Revision A...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.5.9 Driveline Guards Removing Driveline Guards WARNING Do NOT operate the machine without the driveline guards in place and securely fastened. WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Remove base cone (A) and shield tube (B) from driveline (not shown) and outer cone (C). Figure 4.266: Base Cone and Shield Tube Removed from Outer Cone 5. Remove shield support (A) from outer cone (B). Figure 4.267: Shield Support Removed from Outer Cone Installing Driveline Guards...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 2. Grease bearing groove (A) on the inner yokes. 3. Fit shield support (B) to bearing groove (A), and ensure that grease fitting (C) faces the drive tube. Figure 4.268: Inner Yoke and Shield Support 4. Install shield support (A) into outer cone (B), and ensure that grease fitting (C) is inserted into the proper hole.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 6. Install three self-tapping Phillips head screws (A) into base cone (B). NOTE: Hand-tighten only using an appropriate screwdriver. Do NOT use a powered tool to tighten screws. Figure 4.271: Phillips Head Screws Installed in Base Cone IMPORTANT: If installing a replacement guard, ensure chain (A) is short enough that it does NOT wrap around the driveline guard.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.5.10 Conditioner Drive Belt The conditioner drive belt is located inside the left driveshield and is tensioned with a spring tensioner. The tension is factory-set and should not require adjustment. Inspecting Conditioner Drive Belt Check the belt tension and inspect for damage or wear every 100 hours or annually (preferably before the start of the cutting season).
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 6. Measure the length of tensioner spring (A), and ensure spring length is 366 mm (14 3/8 in.) in accordance with spring tension decal (B). If spring length requires adjustment, refer to Installing Conditioner Drive Belt, page 257.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Removing Conditioner Drive Belt WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. 1. Lower the rotary disc pull-type fully. 2.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Installing Conditioner Drive Belt WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. 1. Lower the rotary disc pull-type fully. 2.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 7. Install left driveshield (A). For instructions, refer to Installing Driveshields, page 221. Figure 4.281: Left Driveshield 4.5.11 Conditioner Roll Timing Gearbox Conditioner roll timing gearbox (A) is located inside the drive compartment at the right of the rotary disc pull-type and transfers power from the gearbox-driven lower roll to the upper roll.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Checking and Changing Oil in Conditioner Roll Timing Gearbox Change oil after the first 50 hours of operation. Perform subsequent oil changes every 250 hours or annually (preferably before the start of the cutting season). Refer to the inside back cover for a list of recommended fluids, lubricants, and capacities.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Checking and Adding Lubricant – Cutterbar-Conditioner Drive Gearbox (T-Gearbox) The cutterbar-conditioner drive gearbox is located inside the drive compartment at the left side of the rotary disc pull-type. WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 8. Clean area around dipstick (A). 9. Remove dipstick (A) using a 22 mm socket. 10. Ensure lubricant level is to the line on dipstick. 11. If necessary, add gear lubricant to gearbox through dipstick hole (A). Refer to the manual’s inside back cover for lubricant information.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Draining Rotary Disc Pull-Type Gearbox (T-Gearbox) Lubricant WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. IMPORTANT: Drain the gearbox lubricant when the lubricant is warm.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 5. Remove two M10 hex flange head bolts (A) and cover plate (B). Figure 4.292: Cover Plate 6. Remove four M10 hex flange head bolts (A), top plate (B), and drum top (C). Figure 4.293: Top Plate and Drum Top 7.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 8. Place a 2 liter (2.11 qts [US]) capacity container under drain plug (A), and remove plug using a 17 mm socket. 9. Allow sufficient time for lubricant to drain, replace drain plug (A), and tighten. 10. Properly dispose of used oil. Figure 4.295: Cutterbar-Conditioner Drive Gearbox (T-Gearbox) Drain Plug 11.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 13. Install top M10 hex flange head bolt (B) through cover plate (A) and top plate (C). 14. Install lower M10 hex flange head bolt (D) through cover plate (A) and vertical shield (E). 15. Tighten bolts (B) and (D). Figure 4.298: Cover Plate 16.
Both gearboxes consist of upper and lower gearboxes. If either of the gearboxes requires repair, remove it and have it serviced at your MacDon Dealer. IMPORTANT: The header and hitch swivel gearboxes appear similar but they are NOT the same and they are NOT interchangeable.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Checking Lubricant Levels in the Header Swivel Gearbox and Hitch Swivel Gearbox Check plugs are located at the same position on each gearbox and need to be removed in order to check the lubricant level. Check lubricant level while lubricant is warm. The lubricant should be visible or slightly draining from the port if filled to the correct level.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Draining Lubricant from the Header Swivel Gearbox and Hitch Swivel Gearbox WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. NOTE: This procedure is the same for both header swivel and hitch swivel gearboxes, and must be done on both upper and lower gearboxes.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Adding Lubricant to the Header Swivel Gearbox and Hitch Swivel Gearbox WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. NOTE: This procedure is the same for both header swivel and hitch swivel gearboxes and , and must be done on both upper and lower gearboxes.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Shut down the engine, and remove the key from the ignition. Torque wheel bolts to 160 Nm (120 lbf·ft) using the tightening sequence shown at right. IMPORTANT: Whenever a wheel is installed, check torque after 1 hour of operation.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 1. Shut down the engine, and remove the key from the ignition. 2. Place blocks (A) under opposite wheel to prevent machine from moving if rotary disc pull-type is not attached to towing vehicle. 3. Position jack under frame leg (B). 4.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 2. Lower wheels to the ground and torque wheel bolts to 160 Nm (120 lbf·ft) using the tightening sequence shown at right. IMPORTANT: Whenever a wheel is installed, check torque after 1 hour of operation. 3. Check tire pressure and adjust as required. For instructions, refer to Inflating Tires, page 273.
4.6.2 Hydraulic Cylinders The hydraulic cylinders do not require routine maintenance or service. Occasionally visually inspect cylinders for signs of leaks or damage. If repairs are required, remove them and have them serviced by your MacDon Dealer. 215333 Revision A...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.7 Electrical System 4.7.1 Maintaining Electrical System • Use electrical tape and cable ties as required to prevent the wiring harness from dragging or rubbing. • Keep lights clean and replace defective bulbs. 4.7.2 Servicing Amber Hazard/Signal Lights Replacing Amber Hazard/Signal Bulb WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.7.3 Servicing Red Brake/Tail Lights Replacing Red Brake/Tail Light Bulb 1. Remove two Phillips screws (A) from fixture, and remove the plastic lens. 2. Replace bulb, and reinstall plastic lens and screws. NOTE: Bulb—Trade #1157. Figure 4.316: Plastic Lens and Screws Replacing Red Brake/Tail Light Fixture 1.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.8 Conditioner System 4.8.1 Roll Conditioner Rolls condition the crop by crimping and crushing the stem in several places, allowing the release of moisture resulting in faster drying times. Both steel and polyurethane conditioner rolls are available. Refer to Chapter 5 Options and Attachments, page 299 for ordering information.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 6. Inspect conditioner drive U-joints (A) for signs of wear or damage. If the U-joints need replacing, contact your Dealer. Figure 4.320: Conditioner Drive U-Joints 7. Inspect roll timing gearbox bearings (A) for signs of wear or damage.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 1. Lower the rotary disc pull-type fully. 2. Shut down the engine, and remove the key from the ignition. 3. Engage the lift cylinder lock-out valves. For instructions, refer to 3.1.1 Engaging Locks, page 4. Remove left and right driveshields (A). For instructions, refer to Removing Driveshields, page 219.
219. Figure 4.325: Driveshield – Left Side 8. Inspect left rotor bearing (A) for signs of wear or damage. Contact your MacDon dealer if bearing needs to be replaced. Figure 4.326: Left Side Rotor Bearing 9. Remove the right driveshield. For instructions, refer to Removing Driveshields, page 219.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Separating Header from Carrier WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason. The rotary disc pull-type includes a header and conditioner attached to a carrier frame. Before removing or installing the conditioner, the header and carrier must be separated.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 6. Turn out adjuster bolt (A) on each float spring until 400 mm (17 3/4 in.) of thread (B) is exposed. Repeat on opposite side. Figure 4.330: Adjuster Bolt 7. Open lift cylinder lock-out valves (A) (so the handle is in line with the hose).
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 14. On the right of the rotary disc pull-type, remove M20 nut (A), washers, and hex head bolt (B) securing carrier leg (C) and float spring arm (D) to the header. 15. Move float spring arm (D) clear of conditioner. Figure 4.333: Right of Carrier –...
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 19. If equipped with hydraulic center-link: Remove clevis pin (A) connecting center-link (B) to anchor (C), and separate the center-link from the anchor. Reinstall the pin in the anchor to store. 20. If equipped with hydraulic center-link: Secure center-link (B) and indicator (D) to carrier the frame with a strap or wire to prevent them from contacting the rotary disc pull-type during separation.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 29. Start the tractor, and slowly maneuver carrier (A), away from header (B). Figure 4.339: Carrier Removed from Header Removing the Conditioner CAUTION Ensure spreader bar is secured to the forks so that it cannot slide off the forks or towards the mast while detaching the conditioner from the rotary disc pull-type.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 3. For finger conditioner: Move forward baffle adjustment handle (A) to the fully lowered position, as shown. 4. For finger conditioner: Move rear baffle adjustment handle (B) to the fully raised position as shown. NOTE: Access to upper bolts (C) is easiest from the rear of the conditioner.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING CAUTION Stand clear when detaching the conditioner. 7. Remove two M16 hex head bolts (A) from each side of the conditioner. Figure 4.345: Left Side of Finger Conditioner – Right Side is Similar CAUTION Stand clear when detaching the conditioner. 8.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Installing the Conditioner CAUTION Ensure spreader bar is secured to the forks so that it cannot slide off the forks or towards the mast while attaching the conditioner to the rotary disc pull-type. Refer to the following notes before beginning the procedure: NOTE: If installing a finger conditioner, deflector plates (A) must be removed.
Similar Installing Conditioner Drive This procedure describes the installation of conditioner drive components. If installing a conditioner on the R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Type, refer to Installing the Conditioner, page 288. 1. Remove two screws (A) from cover (B), and remove the cover from the gearbox shaft.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Tighten the three M10 bolts while maintaining 11 mm (7/16 in.) dimension (B) between pulley (A) and gearbox (C). Torque the bolts to 39 Nm (29 lbf·ft). Figure 4.354: Drive Pulley 5. Position tensioner assembly (A) as shown, and secure with M16 x 120 bolt (B) and nut (C).
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Assembling Header and Carrier The carrier must be attached to a tractor for the header and carrier to be assembled. WARNING To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected startup of the machine, always stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 11. Undo strapping or wire supporting driveline to hitch (D), and connect driveline (E) to the header swivel gearbox. For instructions, refer to Installing Clutch Driveline, page 239. 12. Remove hex head bolts (A) and spacers (B) from the gearbox.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING NOTE: Ensure proper pulley configuration installation—the large pulley is installed onto the gearbox for both roll and finger conditioners. 21. Install conditioner drive belts (A) onto the pulleys. 22. Check that the tensioner spring is installed at the correct location: •...
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4.9 Replacing Shield – No Conditioner 4.9.1 Removing Discharge Shield – No Conditioner Follow these steps to remove the shielding installed on a rotary disc pull-type configured without a conditioner: 1. Raise the rotary disc pull-type fully and extend the center- link to maximize the space between shield (A) and carrier frame (B).
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 4. Lift shield (A) until pins (B) (one on each side) disengage from the slots in support (C) and from the shield on panel (D). Figure 4.369: Header – View from Left 5. Rotate shield (A) 90° and move it away from the carrier frame.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 2. Close lift cylinder lock-out valves (A) on both sides of the rotary disc pull-type. Valve handles should be in the closed position (90° angle to the hose). Figure 4.372: Lift Cylinder Lock-Out Valves – Closed Position 3.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING 5. Install four M16 hex head bolts (A), nuts, and flat washers to secure shield (B) to panel (C). Ensure the bolt heads face inboard. Figure 4.375: Left Side of Header – Right Opposite 6. Open lift cylinder lock-out valves (A) on both sides of the rotary disc pull-type.
Chapter 5: Options and Attachments 5.1 Performance Kits The following kits are available through your MacDon Dealer. The Dealer will require the bundle number for pricing and availability. 5.1.1 Tall Crop Divider Kit Tall crop dividers attach to the ends of the rotary disc pull-type for clean crop dividing and cutterbar entry in tall crops.
Some tractor models using a two-point hitch may require a longer primary driveline than the factory-installed driveline on R1 Series Rotary Disc Pull-Types. The Driveline Extension kit can be used to extend the primary driveline length by an additional 152 mm (6 in.).
OPTIONS AND ATTACHMENTS 5.1.6 Quick Change Blade Kit The Quick Change Blade kit allows you to change blades quickly using a blade change tool that separates the disc assembly. Kits include all hardware and installation instructions. Available for factory-configured R1 PT Series machines with quick-change- ready discs.
OPTIONS AND ATTACHMENTS 5.2 Replacement Conditioners The following kits are available through your MacDon Dealer. The Dealer will require the bundle number for pricing and availability. 5.2.1 Polyurethane Intermeshing Roller Polyurethane rolls are better suited for crushing stems while providing reduced crimping and are recommended for alfalfa, clover, legumes, and similar crops.
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting 6.1 Troubleshooting Rotary Disc Pull-Type Performance Problem Solution Refer to Symptom: Cutterbar plugging Dull, bent, or badly Replace blades. 4.4.7 Maintaining Disc blades, page 167 worn blades Decrease rotary disc pull-type angle and Build-up of dirt between increase flotation.
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TROUBLESHOOTING Problem Solution Refer to Disengage rotary disc pull-type and stop engine. When all moving parts have 3.20 Unplugging the Rotary Disc Pull-Type, Foreign object between rolls completely stopped, remove foreign page 116 object. Decrease rotary disc pull-type angle to Cutting height too low 3.15.3 Adjusting Cutterbar Angle, page 90 raise cutting height.
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TROUBLESHOOTING Problem Solution Refer to Symptom: Excessive drying or bleaching of crop Excessive crimping Increase roll gap. 3.16.1 Roll Gap, page 97 • 3.16.4 Adjusting Forming Shields – Roll Conditioner, page 104 Crop is spread too wide in Adjust forming shields. windrow •...
TROUBLESHOOTING 6.2 Troubleshooting Mechanical Issues Problem Solution Refer to Symptom: Excessive noise 4.4.7 Maintaining Disc blades, page Bent disc blade Replace blade. Check roll timing, and adjust if Conditioner roll timing off 3.16.3 Roll Timing, page 101 necessary. Conditioner roll gap too small Check roll gap, and adjust if necessary.
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TROUBLESHOOTING Problem Solution Refer to Symptom: Breakage of conditioner drive belt Improper belt tension Adjust conditioner drive belt tension. 4.5.10 Conditioner Drive Belt, page 254 Belt not in proper groove in pulley Move belt to proper groove. 4.5.10 Conditioner Drive Belt, page 254 Disengage rotary disc pull-type and stop engine.
Chapter 7: Reference 7.1 Torque Specifications The following tables provide correct torque values for various bolts, cap screws, and hydraulic fittings. • Tighten all bolts to torque values specified in charts (unless otherwise noted throughout this manual). • Replace hardware with same strength and grade of bolt. •...
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REFERENCE Table 7.2 SAE Grade 5 Bolt and Grade F Distorted Thread Nut Torque (Nm) Torque (lbf·ft) (*lbf·in) Nominal Size (A) Max. Max. Min. Min. 1/4-20 16.7 18.5 5/16-18 *149 *164 3/8-16 7/16-14 1/2-13 9/16-12 5/8-11 Figure 7.2: Bolt Grades 3/4-10 A - Nominal Size B - SAE-8...
REFERENCE 7.1.4 Flare-Type Hydraulic Fittings 1. Check flare (A) and flare seat (B) for defects that might cause leakage. 2. Align tube (C) with fitting (D) and thread nut (E) onto fitting without lubrication until contact has been made between flared surfaces.
REFERENCE 7.1.5 O-Ring Boss Hydraulic Fittings – Adjustable 1. Inspect O-ring (A) and seat (B) for dirt or obvious defects. 2. Back off lock nut (C) as far as possible. Ensure that washer (D) is loose and is pushed toward lock nut (C) as far as possible.
REFERENCE 7.1.6 O-Ring Boss Hydraulic Fittings – Non-Adjustable 1. Inspect O-ring (A) and seat (B) for dirt or obvious defects. 2. Check that O-ring (A) is NOT on threads and adjust if necessary. 3. Apply hydraulic system oil to O-ring. 4.
REFERENCE 7.1.7 O-Ring Face Seal Hydraulic Fittings 1. Check components to ensure that sealing surfaces and fitting threads are free of burrs, nicks, scratches, or any foreign material. Figure 7.14: Hydraulic Fitting 2. Apply hydraulic system oil to O-ring (B). 3.
REFERENCE 7.2 Conversion Chart Table 7.15 Conversion Chart Quantity SI Units (Metric) Factor US Customary Units (Standard) Unit Name Abbreviation Unit Name Abbreviation acre acres Area x 2.4710 = hectare Flow liters per minute x 0.2642 = US gallons per minute L/min Force Newton...
Index roll gaps ............97 180 degree turns ............ 66 adjusting roll gap polyurethane rolls ........99 steel rolls ..........100 checking roll gap accelerators polyurethane rolls ........97 inspecting ............178 roll tension............101 installing............181 adjusting ............101 maintaining............
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INDEX filling a repaired cutterbar ....... 151 cross driveline ..........245 maintaining cutterbar discs driveline phasing, See drivelines inspecting discs ..........152 drivelines ............224 installing discs ..........155 clutch driveline ..........236 removing discs ..........153 installing ............239 small drums .............
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INDEX disc blades ............168 driveline taper pins..........248 maintenance and servicing finger conditioners ..........278 break-in inspections .......... 127 large drum ............199 end-of-season servicing........128 maintenance schedule/records......123 maintenance records ......... 123 small drum............187 maintenance requirements ......... 122 internal intensity baffles ........
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INDEX operating............84 transporting ............67 R1 series rotary disc pull-type definition............23 definition............23 raising and lowering rotary disc pull-type..........60 raising and lowering pull-type lift cylinders lift cylinder lock-out valves bolt torques ............. 309 engaging locks ..........31 definition............
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INDEX start-up procedures converting from transport to field mode ....78 daily start-up check ..........39 with tractors ............81 steering ..............62 without Road-Friendly Transport 180 degree turns..........66 converting from field mode to transport ....71 avoiding obstacles ..........64 converting from transport to field mode ....
Recommended Lubricants Keep your machine operating at top efficiency by using only clean lubricants and by ensuring the following: • Use clean containers to handle all lubricants. • Store lubricants in an area protected from dust, moisture, and other contaminants. IMPORTANT: Do NOT overfill the cutterbar when adding lubricant.
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MacDon Industries Ltd. MacDon Brasil Agribusiness Ltda. 680 Moray Street Rua Grã Nicco, 113, sala 404, B. 04 Winnipeg, Manitoba Mossunguê, Curitiba, Paraná Canada R3J 3S3 CEP 81200-200 Brasil t. (204) 885-5590 f. (204) 832-7749 t. +55 (41) 2101-1713 f. +55 (41) 2101-1699 MacDon, Inc.