BUSCH Dolphin Instruction Manual

BUSCH Dolphin Instruction Manual

Liquid ring vacuum pumps

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Instruction Manual
Dolphin
Liquid Ring Vacuum Pumps
LM 0100 A, LM 0180 A, LM 0270 A, LM 0530 A, LM 0800 A,
LT 0130 A, LT 0170 A, LT 0220 A, LT 0320 A,
LT 0430 A, LT 0510 A, LT 0630 A, LT 0750 A
Busch GVT Ltd.
Unit A, Westmere Drive
Crewe, Cheshire CW1 6ZD
United Kingdom
0870206545/-0001_en / Original instructions / Modifications reserved
01/03/2019

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Summary of Contents for BUSCH Dolphin

  • Page 1 LM 0100 A, LM 0180 A, LM 0270 A, LM 0530 A, LM 0800 A, LT 0130 A, LT 0170 A, LT 0220 A, LT 0320 A, LT 0430 A, LT 0510 A, LT 0630 A, LT 0750 A Busch GVT Ltd. Unit A, Westmere Drive Crewe, Cheshire CW1 6ZD...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 Safety........................... 3 2 Product Description ..................... 4 2.1 Operating Principle....................5 2.2 Application ......................5 2.3 Start Controls ....................... 5 2.4 Variants ........................ 6 2.4.1 LM Series....................6 2.4.2 LT Series ....................6 2.4.3 VL System....................6 3 Transport ........................
  • Page 3: Safety

    Safety Prior to handling the machine, this instruction manual should be read and understood. If anything needs to be clarified, please contact your Busch representative. Read this manual carefully before use and keep for future reference. This instruction manual remains valid as long as the customer does not change anything on the product.
  • Page 4: Product Description

    2 | Product Description Product Description NOTE Technical term. In this instruction manual, we consider that the term ‘machine’ refers to the ‘vacuum pump’. Dolphin LM 0100-0800 A GRP* OPI2** OPI1 Dolphin LT 0130-0750 A GRP* OPI1 Cavitation protection connection...
  • Page 5: Operating Principle

    Conveying of other media leads to an increased thermal and/or mechanical load on the machine and is permissible only after a consultation with Busch. The machine is intended for the placement in a non-potentially explosive environment unless a "Ex(outside)" sign is written on the nameplate, in this case please refer to the ATEX supplement for additional safety information.
  • Page 6: Variants

    Dolphin LTs are two-stage vacuum pumps and operate from atmospheric pressure to 33 hPa (mbar) ultimate pressure. 2.4.3 VL System VL System consists of a Dolphin machine either LM or LT and an operating liquid supply system. Three different layouts are possible: –...
  • Page 7: Transport

    • Drain the operating liquid from the machine and the system before storage. • Or add an anti-freeze solution. After testing, all Busch Dolphin vacuum pumps are vented and drained. Pumps contain- ing ferrous materials are preserved using a combined VPI (Vapour Phase Inhibitor) and Contact Inhibitor Oil (Vaporol™...
  • Page 8: Medium Term (3 Months To 6 Months)

    5 | Installation 4.2 Medium Term (3 Months to 6 Months) • Remove the shaft coupling guard (if not supplied as a bare shaft machine). • Rotate the machine shaft by hand weekly to prevent bearing indentation. • Leave the shaft at approximately 90 degrees to the original position, using a tempor- ary mark on the shaft to assist.
  • Page 9: Connecting Lines / Pipes

    • Make sure that the coupling is correctly aligned, see Fitting the Coupling [► 13]. If the machine is installed at an altitude greater than 1000 meters above sea level: • Contact your Busch representative, the motor should be derated or the ambient temperature limited.
  • Page 10: Operating Liquid Connection

    If the machine is equipped with a VL System (see reference on the nameplate): • Consult the supplement to the instruction manual of the VL System for additional information. Dolphin LM 0100-0800 A OPI1 OPI2** Dolphin LT 0130-0750 A...
  • Page 11 Installation | 5 5.2.3.1 Once-Through Operation / No recovery Process inlet Gas discharge Operating liquid inlet Continuous flow liquid system does not recover the operating liquid which flows out with the discharge gases. 5.2.3.2 Partial Recovery (Open Circuit) Gas discharge Process inlet Operating liquid inlet Partial recirculation liquid system reduces the consumption of fresh liquid by recovering...
  • Page 12: Operating Liquid Settings

    °C Max. allowable kinematic viscosity Consider the motor power for anything other than water - consult Busch. Max. allowable particle size 0.1* * For all operating systems make sure that no particles with a diameter larger than 0.1mm will intrude the machine, neither via the process gas nor via the operating li- quid.
  • Page 13: Fitting The Coupling

    • Provide an overload protection according to EN 60204-1 for the motor. • Make sure that the motor of the machine will not be affected by electric or electro- magnetic disturbance from the mains; if necessary seek advice from Busch. • Connect the protective earth conductor.
  • Page 14: Wiring Diagram Three-Phase Motor

    5 | Installation NOTICE Incorrect connection. Risk of damage to the motor! • The wiring diagrams given below are typical. Check the inside of the terminal box for motor connection instructions/diagrams. 5.5.1 Wiring Diagram Three-Phase Motor Delta connection (low voltage): Star connection (high voltage): Double star connection, multi-voltage Star connection, multi-voltage motor...
  • Page 15: Commissioning

    Commissioning | 6 NOTICE Incorrect direction of rotation. Risk of damage to the vacuum system! • Operating the vacuum system with the rotation in the wrong direction can result in the operating liquid flowing back to the vacuum system. Prior to start-up, check for correct direction of rotation.
  • Page 16: Preventing Cavitation

    7 | Maintenance 6.1 Preventing Cavitation NOTICE Cavitation. Risk of damage to the machine! If you hear crackling noise: • Control the pressure. At very low pressures and sufficiently high temperatures the operating liquid can locally transfer into the vapour phase, creating bubbles within the operating liquid. As the pres- sure rises towards the outlet slot the bubbles collapse.
  • Page 17: Maintenance Schedule

    If an inlet screen is installed: • Check it and clean if necessary. Every 5 years • Have a major overhaul (contact Busch). * For Dolphin LM 0800 A, LT 0630-0750 A only. Smaller Dolphin LM/LT use bearings which are greased for life. Overhaul NOTICE Improper assembly.
  • Page 18: Decommissioning

    • Decontaminate the machine as much as possible and state the contamination status in a ‘Declaration of Contamination’. Busch will only accept machines that come with a completely filled in and legally binding signed ‘Declaration of Contamination’. (Form downloadable from www.buschvacuum.com) Decommissioning •...
  • Page 19 2x o-ring (PTFE/Viton) 1x flat seal washer (PTFE) ® 2x mechanical seal (Chemraz 1x locknut M45 3x oil seal If other parts are required: • Contact your Busch representative for the detailed spare parts list. 0870206545_LM_LT_-0001_IM_en 19 / 28...
  • Page 20: Troubleshooting

    Busch). Solid foreign matter has • Remove the solid foreign entered the machine. matter or repair the ma- chine (contact Busch). • Install an inlet screen if necessary. Ice in the machine, the oper- • Carefully warm up the ating liquid has frozen.
  • Page 21 Wiring Dia- gram Three-Phase Motor [► 14]. Defective bearings. • Repair the machine (con- tact Busch). The vacuum pump cavitates • Consult the chapter Pre- (periodic formation and col- venting Cavitation lapsing of steam bubbles in [► 16].
  • Page 22: Technical Data

    12 | Technical Data 12 Technical Data LM 0100 A LM 0180 A LM 0270 A Pumping speed (50Hz / 60Hz) m³/h 82 / 98 144 / 180 220 / 267 Ultimate pressure (50Hz / 60Hz) hPa (mbar) abs. 130 / 130 Maximum overpressure (50Hz / 60Hz) bar(g) 0.8 / 0.8...
  • Page 23 Technical Data | 12 LT 0130 A LT 0170 A LT 0220 A Pumping speed (50Hz / 60Hz) m³/h 105 / 128 144 / 165 203 / 232 Ultimate pressure (50Hz / 60Hz) hPa (mbar) abs. 33 / 33 Maximum overpressure (50Hz / 60Hz) bar(g) 1.5 / 1.5 1.5 / 1.5...
  • Page 24 12 | Technical Data LT 0630 A LT 0750 A Pumping speed (50Hz / 60Hz) m³/h 500 / 578 617 / 710 Ultimate pressure (50Hz / 60Hz) hPa (mbar) 33 / 33 abs. Maximum overpressure (50Hz / 60Hz) bar(g) 2.0 / 2.0 2.0 / 2.0 Nominal motor rating (50Hz / 60Hz) 15 / 22...
  • Page 25: Eu Declaration Of Conformity

    United Kingdom declares that the machine(s): Dolphin LM 0100 A; LM 0180 A; LM 0270 A; LM 0530 A; LM 0800 A; LT 0130 A; LT 0170 A; LT 0220 A; LT 0320 A; LT 0430 A; LT 0510 A; LT 0630 A; LT 0750 A has (have) been manufactured in accordance with the European Directives: –...
  • Page 26 Note...
  • Page 27 Note...
  • Page 28 Colombia Korea South Africa www.buschvacuum.com/co www.buschvacuum.com/kr www.buschvacuum.com/za info@buschvacuum.co busch@busch.co.kr info@busch.co.za Czech Republic Malaysia Spain www.buschvacuum.com/cz www.busch.com.my www.buschvacuum.com/es info@buschvacuum.cz busch@busch.com.my contacto@buschiberica.es Denmark Mexico Sweden www.buschvacuum.com/dk www.buschvacuum.com/mx www.buschvacuum.com/se info@busch.dk info@busch.com.mx info@busch.se www.buschvacuum.com 0870206545/-0001_en / © Busch GVT Ltd.

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