Sensor diagnostics
Symptom: Near constant moisture reading
1.4
Possible
explanation
Empty bin or sensor
uncovered
Material 'hanging up'
in bin
Build-up of material
on sensor face
Incorrect input
calibration within
control system
Sensor in alarm
condition – 0mA on
4-20mA range
Interference from
mobile phones
Average/Hold switch
has not operated
No power to sensor
No sensor output at
control system
No sensor output at
junction box
Sensor has shut
down
Internal failure or
incorrect
configuration
Check
Sensor is covered by
material
Material is not hanging
up above sensor
Signs of build-up such as
dried solid deposit on
ceramic face
Control system input
range
Moisture content of
material by oven drying
Use of mobile phones
close to sensor
Apply signal to digital
input
DC power at junction box +15Vdc to
Measure sensor output
current at control system
Measure sensor output
current at terminals in
junction box
Disconnect power for 30
seconds and retry or
measure current drawn
from power supply
Remove sensor, clean
face & check reading (a)
with ceramic face open
and (b) with hand
pressed firmly on
ceramic face. Activate
Average /Hold input if
required
Required result
Action required on
failure
100mm minimum
Fill the bin
depth of material
A smooth flow of
Look for causes of
material over the
erratic flow of
face of the sensor
material. Reposition
when the gate is
sensor if problem
open
continues
Ceramic faceplate
Check angle of the
should be kept
ceramic in range of
clean by the
30° to 60°.
action of material
Reposition sensor if
flow
problem continues
Control system
Modify control
accepts output
system, or
range of sensor
reconfigure sensor
Must be within
Adjust sensor range
working range of
and/or calibration
sensor
No RF sources
Prevent use within
operating near to
5m of sensor
sensor
Average moisture
Verify with Hydro-
reading should
Com diagnostics
change
Locate fault in power
+30Vdc
supply/ wiring
Varies with
Check cabling back
moisture content
to junction box
Varies with
Check sensor output
moisture content
configuration
Normal operation
Check operating
is 70mA – 150
temperature is within
mA
specified range
Reading should
Verify operation with
change over a
Hydro-Com
reasonable range
diagnostics
Hydro-Probe XT User Guide HD0538 Rev: 1.6.0 55
Chapter 7
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