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This documentation contains trade secrets and confidential information proprietary to Thermo Fisher Scientific. The software supplied with the instrumentation, documentation and any information contained therein may not be used, duplicated or disclosed to anyone, in whole or in part, other than as authorized in a fully executed Thermo Fisher Scientific End User License Agreement or with the express written permission of Thermo Fisher Scientific.
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W W W W W arranty arranty arranty arranty arranty Seller warrants that the Products will operate substantially in conformance with Seller’s published specifications, when subjected to normal, proper and intended usage by properly trained personnel, for 12 months from date of installation or 13 months from date of shipment, whichever is less (the “Warranty Period”). Seller agrees during the Warranty Period, provided it is promptly notified in writing upon the discovery of any defect and further provided that all costs of returning the defective Products to Seller are pre-paid by Buyer, to repair or replace, at Seller’s option, defective Products so as to cause the same to operate in substantial...
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Safety Notice Safety Notice Repair of instrumentation manufactured by Thermo Scientific should only be attempted by properly trained service personnel, and should only be conducted in accordance with the Thermo Scientific system documentation. Do not tamper with this hardware. High voltages may be present in all instrument enclosures.
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Note. There may be hazardous line (wire) accessible inside the enclosure. ▲ Installation Category — Category 11 ) 2 ( i t u i t u i t u i t u l l o VI O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Fisher Scientific’s compliance with these Directives, the recyclers in your country, and information on Thermo Fisher Scientific products which may assist the detection of substances subject to the RoHS Directive are available at: www.thermo.com/WEEERoHS. , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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To help our customers keep track of the changes to the TEOM 1405 sampler and its operating guide, following is a list of the sections with their...
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Example ......................A-4 Appendix B Appendix B Appendix B Serial Communication Serial Communication ..............................Appendix B Appendix B Serial Communication Serial Communication Serial Communication ............................................B-1 AK Protocol ....................B-1 , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Section 1 The TEOM 1405 Monitor is composed of two major components (Figure 1-1): the sample inlet assembly and the TEOM 1405 unit. The user enters the system parameters into the TEOM 1405 unit using a color touchscreen that is located on the front of the unit. Additionally, the system is furnished...
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TEOM filters. By maintaining a flow rate of 3 l/min through the particulate channel, and measuring the total mass accumulated on the TEOM filter, the device can calculate the mass concentration in near real- time. 1-2 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER...
Section 1: Introduction This section provides an overview of the TEOM 1405 Monitor, as well as the theory of operation of the instrument’s mass transducer. Section 2: Setup and Installation This section describes how to set up and install the system’s hardware and...
Application Range Application Range Application Range The TEOM 1405 Monitor is a real-time device used for measuring the particulate matter mass concentration of particulate matter. TEOM instruments are the only filter-based mass monitors that measure the mass of particulate matter suspended in gas streams in real time. This is made possible through the use of an inertial mass transducer patented in the U.S.
Theory of Operation Theory of Operation Theory of Operation The TEOM 1405 Monitor is a true “gravimetric” instrument that draws (then heats) ambient air through a filter at constant flow rate, continuously weighing the filter and calculating near real-time mass concentrations of particulate matter.
(in this case, frequency) that is directly coupled via a physical law (or from first principles). Figure 1-2. Figure 1-2. Figure 1-2. Figure 1-2. Figure 1-2. Schematic of mass transducer. 1-6 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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As in any spring-mass system, if additional mass is added, the frequency of the oscillation decreases. This can be seen by observing the frequency on the display of the TEOM 1405 unit (Section 4), and operating the monitor both with and without a filter in place.
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When this equation is rearranged, you can solve for the spring constant, K − Thus, K (the calibration constant for the instrument) can be easily determined by measuring the frequencies with and without a known mass (pre-weighed TEOM filter cartridge). 1-8 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
NTRODUCTION Mass Flow Mass Flow Mass Flow Mass Flow Mass Flow The mass flow controllers (MFCs) in the TEOM 1405 Monitor are internally calibrated for a standard temperature and pressure of 25° C and 1 Controllers Controllers Controllers Controllers Controllers Atmosphere (1013.2 millibars or 760 mm Hg).
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Note. must be set for “Active” flow control (Section 4). This will ensure that the monitor uses the current actual values for temperature and pressure in the equation above. ▲ 1-10 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Section 2 Section 2 This section describes the setup and installation of the TEOM 1405, including the pump, flow splitter, tripod, sample tube and sample inlet. After you have set up the system, you must perform a leak check on the monitor (Section 3) and install a TEOM filter (Section 5) in the mass transducer before starting a sample run.
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ETUP AND NSTALLATION Installation Installation Installation Installation Installation The TEOM 1405 may be located in any convenient indoor location which is maintained between 8° and 25° C (46° to 77° F). The user must run a Considerations Considerations Considerations Considerations Considerations sampling tube through the roof of the monitoring site (refer to the inlet installation instructions later in this section).
ECTION ETUP AND NSTALLATION Standard System Standard System Standard System Standard System Standard System The TEOM 1405 Monitor is supplied with the following components: Hardware Hardware Hardware Hardware Hardware TEOM 1405 unit Temperature/humidity sensor and cable, 10 m 3/8" green tubing for bypass flow, 10 m 3/8"...
Figure 2-2. Figure 2-2. Figure 2-2. Vacuum pump. 3. Push the other end of the pump tubing into the pump connection on the back of the TEOM 1405 unit (Figure 2-3). Figure 2-3. Figure 2-3. Figure 2-3. Figure 2-3. Figure 2-3.
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▲ 7. Select a location on the pump tubing to install the vacuum gauge. It should allow the gauge to be easily monitored (Thermo Scientific suggests a location about half a meter from where the tubing is installed in the pump connection on the back of the unit.) Cut the tubing and install the two ends into the quick-connect fittings on the vacuum gauge.
(3 l/min) that flows to the TEOM mass transducer, and the bypass flow (12 l/min). If a 2 l/min flow adapter is installed in the TEOM 1405 system, replace all references in this manual to a 3 l/min main flow with 2 l/min, and increase all references to the bypass flow by 1 l/min.
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1/2-inch sample tube nut Sample tube Figure 2-7. Figure 2-7. Figure 2-7. Figure 2-7. Figure 2-7. Measuring the distance from the top of the sample tube to the top of the flow splitter. , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
2. Install the assembled flow splitter into the tripod and lightly tighten the knob to ensure the flow splitter stays in place (Figure 2-9). Figure 2-9. Figure 2-9. Figure 2-9. Figure 2-9. Figure 2-9. Bottom of the flow splitter. Flow splitter Sample tube , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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Figure 2-10. Figure 2-10. Figure 2-10. Figure 2-10. Figure 2-10. Installing the sample tubes and bypass line through the roof. Flow splitter (with bypass) Sample tube extensions (1 3/4-inch centers) 2-10 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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7. Center the tripod over the roof hole. Measure and cut the sample tube extensions from the top of the instrument, through the roof and connect to the flow splitter sample tube. Make sure to clean and deburr the cut ends of the sample tube extensions. , TEOM 1405 2-11 HERMO ISHER...
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10. Attach the sensor cable to the sensor and run the sensor cable to the instrument through an opening in the roof or through a window. Attach the sensor to the sensor connection on the back of the TEOM 1405 unit (Figure 2-14).
Applying Power Applying Power Applying Power Applying Power The TEOM 1405 unit accepts all voltage inputs between 85 and 240 volts AC. The unit should be connected to an appropriate, code-approved to the Instrument to the Instrument to the Instrument...
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1-hour time period has passed. The values are visible to provide the user with an indication that the instrument is functioning, after instrument power up or reset. These raw values are used for internal calculations only. ▲ , TEOM 1405 2-15 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
1. In the Service screen (Section 4), select the Instrument Control button to display the Instrument Control screen (Figure 2-16). 2. Select the Reboot button. Figure 2-17. Figure 2-17. Figure 2-17. Figure 2-17. Figure 2-17. Instrument Control screen. 2-16 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
It is available in both 120V and 240V version. Figure 2-18. Figure 2-18. Figure 2-18. Figure 2-18. Figure 2-18. 1405 unit in the outdoor enclosure (FDMS unit pictured). , TEOM 1405 2-17 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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Figure 2-20 (left). Figure 2-20 (left). Figure 2-20 (left). Back of the 1405 unit. Figure 2-21 (right). Figure 2-21 (right). Figure 2-21 (right). Figure 2-21 (right). Figure 2-21 (right). Pump. 2-18 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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6. Place the 1405 unit into the enclosure install the other end of the 5m tubing that is connected to the bulkhead into the quick-connect elbow fitting for the pump connection on the back of the 1405 unit (Figure 2- 20). , TEOM 1405 2-19 HERMO ISHER...
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NSTALLATION 7. Select a location on the pump tubing to install the vacuum gauge. It should allow the gauge to be easily monitored (Thermo Scientific suggests a location about half a meter from where the tubing is installed in the pump connection on the back of the unit.) Cut the tubing and install the two ends into the quick-connect fittings on the vacuum gauge.
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Ensure that the coiled water trap tubing is vertical (Figure 2-18). Figure 2-26. Figure 2-26. Figure 2-26. Figure 2-26. Figure 2-26. Virtual impactor, temperature/humidity sensor and sample tubes. Temperature/humidity sensor Flow splitter Bypass connection 2-22 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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(Figure 2- 27). Attach the sensor to the sensor connection on the back of the TEOM 1405 unit (Figure 2-28). Note. Note. The opening in the back of the enclosure can also be used Note.
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Note. Note. Note. Note. Thermo Scientific strongly recommends that you use the vacuum pump provided with the unit. If you choose to install a different pump, it must be oil-free and able to maintain a 21" Hg vacuum at a flow of 16.67 l/min.
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Figure 3-1. Figure 3-1. Figure 3-1. Figure 3-1. Figure 3-1. TEOM Data screen with “Fully Operational” message. Status bar , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Section 4 for information on the screens and settings used for these parameters. 9. If you will be using the password function to control access to the unit’s operation, refer to Section 4 for information on setting up the password function. 3-2 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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1-hour time period has passed. The values are visible to provide the user with an indication that the instrument is functioning, after instrument power up or reset. These raw values are used for internal calculations only. ▲ , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING...
Performing a Performing a Performing a Performing a Performing a The TEOM 1405 should be leak-checked once a month or as needed. The system comes with flow audit/leak check adapter for the 1 1/4-inch flow Leak Check Leak Check Leak Check...
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Figure 3-3. Figure 3-3. Figure 3-3. Figure 3-3. Back of TEOM 1405 unit. Pump connection 5. The Stabilizing screen will display. Allow 1 minute for the flows to stabilize then select the Next > button. 6. The Reconnect Vacuum Line screen will display. Reinstall the pump/ vacuum tubing into the back of the unit.
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Remove the flow audit/leak check adapter and attach the inlet to the top of the sample inlet tube (Figure 3-4). Select the Next > button. 3-6 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER...
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Figure 3-7. Figure 3-7. Figure 3-7. Figure 3-7. Figure 3-7. Leak Check Wizard finish screen with fail message. 13. Install a new TEOM filter in the mass transducer (Section 5). , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
To select data storage variables: 1. Select the Settings menu button to display the Settings screen (Figure 3-9). Figure 3-9. Figure 3-9. Figure 3-9. Figure 3-9. Figure 3-9. Settings screen. 3-8 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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10 seconds, every 10 seconds the instrument will log (save) the data in the selected variables. 6. When all the desired variables are selected and the Storage Interval is set, select the < Back button to return to the Settings screen. , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
Downloading Data Downloading Data The ePort software allows users to download data from the TEOM 1405 monitor using a personal computer (PC) with the Windows XP operating system. The monitor must be attached to a local area network (LAN) or directly to a router using the Ethernet connection on the back of the instrument (Figure 3-11).
Installing ePort Users must first install the ePort software on a personal computer (PC) connected to the same network as the TEOM 1405 that data will be downloaded from. At the same time the ePort software is installed, the installer will install Microsoft .NET Framework software if the PC does not already have an up-to-date version of .NET Framework.
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Figure 3-13. Figure 3-13. Figure 3-13. Figure 3-13. Figure 3-13. Windows Update notice. 5. The Customer Information screen will display. Type in the information and select the Next > button. 3-12 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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When the process is complete, the Finish screen will display (Figure 3- 15). Select the Finish button. Figure 3-15. Figure 3-15. Figure 3-15. Figure 3-15. Figure 3-15. InstallShield Wizard Completed screen. , TEOM 1405 3-13 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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Select Repair Repair Repair Repair to ensure the latest version is installed Repair on the PC, or select Cancel Cancel Cancel Cancel to skip the Microsoft .NEW Framework Cancel installation. ▲ 3-14 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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(Figure 3-17). Select the Finish button to complete the ePort and Microsoft .NET Framework installation. Figure 3-17. Figure 3-17. Figure 3-17. Figure 3-17. Figure 3-17. Microsoft .NET Framework Setup Complete screen. , TEOM 1405 3-15 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Connecting to the Connecting to the Connecting to the When the ePort software is installed, and the TEOM 1405 unit and the PC are connected to the same network, the software can connect to the Series 1405 Unit Series 1405 Unit...
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Figure 3-19. Figure 3-19. Figure 3-19. ePort Main screen with Open screen. 4. In the ePort Open screen (Figure 3-19), select create new configuration. A blank ePort Main screen will display. , TEOM 1405 3-17 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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IP address, the name assigned to the instrument and the group (if any) assigned to the instrument and select the OK button. Figure 3-21. Figure 3-21. Figure 3-21. Figure 3-21. Figure 3-21. Add New Instrument screen. 3-18 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Open screen to open that configuration and Figure 3-22. Figure 3-22. Figure 3-22. Figure 3-22. Figure 3-22. automatically connect to all the instruments that were saved in ePort Main screen with that configuration. ▲ instrument information displayed. , TEOM 1405 3-19 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Figure 3-23. they will be added to the list in the Instrument frame on the left side of ePort Main screen with the screen (Figure 3-23). “Searching for Instruments...” message. 3-20 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Open Saved Configuration Open Saved Configuration Open Saved Configuration in the ePort Open screen to open that configuration and automatically connect to all the instruments that were saved in that configuration. ▲ , TEOM 1405 3-21 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Setting Up for Setting Up for Setting Up for Setting Up for Data can be manually downloaded from the TEOM 1405 monitor through the built-in Ethernet connection using the ePort software. Manual Data Downloads Manual Data Downloads Manual Data Downloads...
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Next > button. 6. The Download Type screen will display. Select manual downloads. Select the Next > button. 7. The Completing the Download Setup Wizard screen will display. Select the Finish button. , TEOM 1405 3-23 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
PERATION Setting Up for Setting Up for Setting Up for Setting Up for Setting Up for Users can set up automatic downloads for the TEOM 1405 monitor using the ePort software. Automatic Data Automatic Data Automatic Data Automatic Data Automatic Data...
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Select the Next > button. Figure 3-27. Figure 3-27. Figure 3-27. Figure 3-27. Figure 3-27. Download Setup Wizard. 8. The Completing the Download Setup Wizard screen will display. Select the Finish button. , TEOM 1405 3-25 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
1. Ensure that the PC and the instrument are connected to the same network using the Ethernet connection on the back of the instrument. (Refer to the Connecting to the TEOM 1405 Unit section for information on connecting the instrument to a network.) 2.
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The message window will display a “Downloading Data” message while the software is downloading data from the instrument. When the download is complete, it will display a “Download Complete” message. Select the Done button to exit the Download Data screen. , TEOM 1405 3-27 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
Downloading Data Downloading Data Downloading Data The TEOM 1405 also supports data downloads using the USB connection on the front of the instrument and a USB flash drive. T T T T T o a Flash Drive o a Flash Drive...
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“Download complete” message and display the file name as it is stored on the USB flash drive. (The file name format is the instrument serial number followed by a date/time stamp.) Remove the USB flash drive and select the OK button to continue. , TEOM 1405 3-29 HERMO ISHER...
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The default folder location is: C:\Program Files\Thermo\ePort\Data Figure 3-28. Figure 3-28. Figure 3-28. Figure 3-28. Figure 3-28. Data .csv file opened in Excel. 3-30 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
ASIC PERATION User I/O User I/O User I/O User I/O User I/O The TEOM 1405 allows users additional analog input and analog and digital output capabilities using the 25-pin “USER I/O” connector on the Connections Connections Connections Connections Connections back of the instrument.
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PERATION Wire the desired analog input, analog output or digital output connections to the Phoenix Contact 25-pin male connector according to the manufacturer’s instructions and the pin assignments of the TEOM 1405 (Figure 3-31and Table 3-1). Figure 3-31. Figure 3-31.
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When the 25-pin Phoenix Contact connector is attached to the unit with the wired digital or analog device connections, the inputs/outputs must be set up using the TEOM 1405 software screens: When in the Instrument Conditions screen, select the Analog Inputs button to set up the analog inputs (1-4) and convert the incoming voltage to the desired scale.
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S S S S S 3 3 3 3 3 ECTION ECTION ECTION ECTION ECTION ASIC PERATION Notes Notes Notes Notes Notes 3-34 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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(Figure 4-1) after the initialization process. Figure 4-1. Figure 4-1. Figure 4-1. Figure 4-1. Figure 4-1. Title screen. The Title screen includes the instrument model and the firmware version of the instrument. , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
1-hour time period has passed. The values are visible to provide the user with an indication that the instrument is functioning, after instrument power up or reset. These raw values are used for internal calculations only. ▲ 4-2 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Noise: This field contains the mass transducer’s performance. This value should be less than “0.10” after the system has been in Operating Mode 4 for at least 30 minutes. This value cannot be changed by the user. , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER...
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TEOM filter cartridges becomes noticeably shorter, inspect the in-line filter for the flow line (Section 5) and replace it, if necessary. 4-4 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO...
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Enter button to set the value or press the Cancel button to exit the keypad screen and return to the screen. Figure 4-3. Figure 4-3. Figure 4-3. Figure 4-3. Figure 4-3. Number entry keypad showing current value and setpoint. , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Operating Mode Operating Mode Operating Mode The TEOM 1405 Monitor displays its current operating mode in the lower left-hand corner of TEOM Data screen (Figure 4-2) and most of the other instrument screens. The unit’s operating modes (Figure 4-2) are defined as follows: •...
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However, this does not set the unit to its default parameters. The instrument will remain in the Stop All Mode until you select the Run button in the Instrument Control screen. , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER...
Figure 4-8. Figure 4-8. Instrument Conditions screen. When in the Instrument Conditions screen, select the Ambient Conditions, Instrument Temperatures, Flows, or Analog Inputs buttons to reach the desired screens (Figure 4-9). 4-10 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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S S S S S 4 4 4 4 4 ECTION ECTION ECTION ECTION ECTION CREENS AND ETTINGS Figure 4-9. Figure 4-9. Figure 4-9. Figure 4-9. Figure 4-9. Screens accessible through the Instrument Conditions screen. , TEOM 1405 4-11 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Ambient Relative Humidity. This field contains the current ambient pressure (atm) at the site. This value cannot be edited and will be correct only when the ambient temperature/humidity sensor is properly installed. 4-12 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO...
Select the Flow Control button to view or adjust the units standard temperature and pressure settings or select active or passive flow control. The TEOM 1405 Monitor uses mass flow controllers to ensure a constant and precise flow through the instrument. The mass flow controllers use the...
(Figure 4-3). The current value can not be edited. • Total flow. This field contains the current value of the total flow rate of the instrument (l/min). The current value can not be edited. 4-14 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
(Figure 4-3). • Standard pressure. This field contains the standard pressure (atm) setting. The default setting is 1 atm. To adjust the setpoint, select the button to display the keypad (Figure 4-3). , TEOM 1405 4-15 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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(i.e., station pressure — not adjusted to sea level). However, the user generally must adjust the average temperature periodically (often 4 times per year) in accordance with changing average ambient temperatures. 4-16 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER...
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If the user chooses to set the unit to report the mass concentration levels to Standard conditions, they must set the standard temperatures and pressures to the appropriate standard regulatory values. , TEOM 1405 4-17 HERMO ISHER...
(°C) of the mass transducer’s cap. The default setting is 30° C. To view or adjust the setpoint, select the button to display the keypad (Figure 4-3). DO NOT adjust this value without contacting Thermo Scientific. • Case temperature. This field contains the current value of the temperature (°C) of the mass transducer case.
#2, Analog Input #3, or Analog Input #4 buttons to convert the analog input to a desired scale. Figure 4-15. Figure 4-15. Figure 4-15. Figure 4-15. Figure 4-15. Analog Inputs screen. , TEOM 1405 4-19 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Outputs, Data Storage and Advanced buttons to reach the desired screens (Figure 4-18). Note. Note. Note. Note. Note. Refer to Section 3 for information on using the Data Storage button to select variables for data storage. ▲ 4-20 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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S S S S S 4 4 4 4 4 ECTION ECTION ECTION ECTION ECTION CREENS AND ETTINGS Figure 4-18. Figure 4-18. Figure 4-18. Figure 4-18. Figure 4-18. Screens accessible through the Settings button. , TEOM 1405 4-21 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
• Display. Select the Display button to choose the preferred viewing mode of the instrument screen: white background with black text or black background with white text. 4-22 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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• Date Format. Select the Date Format button to choose whether to display the date in the “Month/Day/Year” or the “Day/Month/Year” format. The unit must be restarted for this change to take effect. , TEOM 1405 4-23 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
Contact Closure buttons to set up the analog output and contact closure functions. Select the RS232 button to set up the unit for serial connections using RPComm or other programs using AK protocol. 4-24 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO...
(1-8). Refer to Section 5 for information on calibrating the analog outputs. Figure 4-21. Figure 4-21. Figure 4-21. Figure 4-21. Figure 4-21. Analog Outputs screen. , TEOM 1405 4-25 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
(Figure 4-22). When in the Contact Closure screen, use the buttons to select a variable, operator and compare value for the desired contact closure channel (1-2). Figure 4-22. Figure 4-22. Figure 4-22. Figure 4-22. Figure 4-22. Contact Closure screen. 4-26 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
RS232 screen allows users to set up the serial port for communication with the RP Comm software, or AK protocol. Figure 4-23. Figure 4-23. Figure 4-23. Figure 4-23. Figure 4-23. RS232 screen. , TEOM 1405 4-27 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Note. Note. Note. Note. Note. Thermo Scientific recommends that the user set the “Wait Time” to “1000” or higher to avoid damaging the instrument, and to maintain accurate data reporting. ▲ 4-28 O...
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Note. Note. the mass transducer. Each TEOM 1405 monitor has a unique K0 for the TEOM in the unit. The constant listed in the Mass Transducer K0 Constants screen must match the value shown on the label near the mass transducer, or the mass concentration data will be incorrect.
Control buttons to reach the desired screens (Figure 4-26). Note. Note. Note. Note. Note. Refer to Section 5 for information on the Maintenance, Verification, Calibration and Install/Uninstall Accessories screens and other screens accessible through those buttons. ▲ 4-30 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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S S S S S 4 4 4 4 4 ECTION ECTION ECTION ECTION ECTION CREENS AND ETTINGS Figure 4-26. Figure 4-26. Figure 4-26. Figure 4-26. Figure 4-26. Screens accessible through the Service screen. , TEOM 1405 4-31 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
• Reboot. This button IMMEDIATELY restarts the instrument. Pressing the button returns the unit to Stabilizing Mode and will require the full warm- up period before restarting data collection 4-32 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
Figure 4-28. Figure 4-28. Figure 4-28. Figure 4-28. Figure 4-28. Advanced screen. Only qualified service personnel should attempt to adjust these settings. Contact Thermo Scientific before adjusting any of these settings. , TEOM 1405 4-33 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Firmware Firmware Firmware Section 3 for information on installing and starting the ePort software. New versions of the TEOM 1405 instrument software are periodically made available either on computer CD or on the company website (www.rpco.com). To install new firmware:...
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Figure 4-30. Figure 4-30. Figure 4-30. Figure 4-30. ePort Main screen. Note Note. Data will not be collected during the upload procedure and Note Note Note the instrument will be restarted. ▲ , TEOM 1405 4-35 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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CD or the file that was downloaded from the company website. When the file is selected, it will display in the window below “Choose the File to Upload.” Select the Next > button. 4-36 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER...
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Note. It may take several minutes to upload the new firmware, Note depending on the speed of the uploading PC and the speed of the network. During the upload, the TEOM 1405 instrument touch screen will display a text message, then a scrolling cursor to indicate progress.
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Figure 4-33. Figure 4-33. Figure 4-33. Figure 4-33. Figure 4-33. Software Upload Completed screen. Note Note Note Note Note. The instrument will restart automatically after the firmware is uploaded. ▲ 4-38 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
Maintenance Wizards Maintenance Wizards Maintenance Wizards The TEOM 1405 software allows users to step through the periodic maintenance procedures. Select the Service button to display the Service screen. When in the Service screen, select the Maintenance button to display the Maintenance screen.
Maintenance Schedule The Mainteance schedule button in the Maintenance screen allows users Maintenance Schedule Maintenance Schedule access to a list of some of the basic maintenance tasks for the TEOM 1405 Monitor. Refer to the beginning of this section for a full maintenance schedule.
TEOM filter is placed on the mass transducer, or if the lifetime of consecutive TEOM filters becomes noticeably shorter, you may need to replace the in-line filter. Refer to “Exchanging the In-Line Filters” later in this section. 5-4 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER...
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47 mm filter every time that you replace a TEOM filter. Note. Note. Do not handle new TEOM filters with your fingers. Use the filter Note. Note. Note. exchange tool provided with the instrument to replace filters. ▲ , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Refer to the next section for a complete explanation of the Advanced User Mode for filter changes. ▲ Figure 5-5. Figure 5-5. Figure 5-5. Figure 5-5. Figure 5-5. TEOM Filter Replacement Wizard starting screen. 5-6 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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8. Gently pull straight up, lifting the TEOM filter from the tapered element (TE). Do not twist or tilt the filter exchange tool from side-to- side while removing the filter from the TE. This will damage the TE. , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER...
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5-8 and 5-9) and lightly place the hub of the filter onto the tip of the tapered element. Select the Next > button. Figure 5-8. Figure 5-8. Figure 5-8. Figure 5-8. Figure 5-8. Placing the filter on the tapered element. 5-8 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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16. Close and latch the door to the sensor unit. Keep the door open for as short a time as possible to minimize the temperature change in the system. Select the Next > button. , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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(Figure 5-11). Otherwise, the filter change is complete (go to step 21). Figure 5-11. Figure 5-11. Figure 5-11. Figure 5-11. Figure 5-11. Re-seat Filters screen. 5-10 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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21. When the frequency stable, the system will display the Completing the TEOM Filter Replacement Wizard screen (Figure 5-12). Select the Finish > button. Figure 5-12. Figure 5-12. Figure 5-12. Figure 5-12. Figure 5-12. Finish screen with successfully completed message. , TEOM 1405 5-11 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
Conditioning the TEOM Filters Conditioning the TEOM Filters Conditioning the TEOM Filters Conditioning the TEOM Filters prior to their use in the system. The TEOM 1405 has two posts for pre- conditioning filters. To precondition a TEOM filter: To precondition a TEOM filter:...
3. Clean the insect screen (with brush or water) then dry. 4. Using a general-purpose cleaner and paper towel, clean the deflector cone on the inside of the top plate. 5-16 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER...
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Note. Most of the contamination in the inlet is usually found on Note. the collector plate. ▲ Figure 5-21. Figure 5-21. Figure 5-21. Figure 5-21. Figure 5-21. Inside of inlet collector assembly. Collector plate Weep hole Vent tube , TEOM 1405 5-17 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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11. Clean the rain jar. Inspect the rain jar cover’s brass nipple fitting to ensure that it is secure and free from blockages (Figure 5-23). Figure 5-23. Figure 5-23. Figure 5-23. Figure 5-23. Figure 5-23. Rain jar cover. 5-18 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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16. Place a light coating of silicone grease on the gasket inside the cap of the rain jar. This will ensure a leak-free fit. Reinstall the rain jar. 17. Place the inlet on the flow splitter. Take care not to damage the internal O-rings. , TEOM 1405 5-19 HERMO ISHER...
TEOM filter exchanges. This allows you to exchange the in-line filters during the 30-minute flow and temperature stabilization period. Figure 5-24. Figure 5-24. Figure 5-24. Figure 5-24. Figure 5-24. Back of 1405 unit. Bypass filter Main flow filter 5-20 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Figure 5-25. Removing the filter cover. 3. Unscrew the filter mount for main flow channel (Figure 5-26). Figure 5-26. Figure 5-26. Figure 5-26. Figure 5-26. Figure 5-26. Removing the filter mount. , TEOM 1405 5-21 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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6. Unscrew and remove the large filter cover from the bypass flow channel on the back of the unit (Figure 5-28). Figure 5-28. Figure 5-28. Figure 5-28. Figure 5-28. Figure 5-28. Bypass in-line filter. Large filter cover 5-22 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Clean filter cartridge Dirty filter cartridge 9. Install the mount into the unit, then install the cover for the bypass flow. 10. Plug in the sample pump and return to normal operation. , TEOM 1405 5-23 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING...
Cleaning the Air Inlet Cleaning the Air Inlet You must clean the heated air inlet in the TEOM 1405 once a year to remove the buildup of particulate matter on its inner walls. You can order a tapered bristle brush that is appropriate for cleaning the air inlet system from Thermo Scientific.
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11. Close and latch the door to the unit. Keep the door open for as short a time as possible to minimize the temperature change in the system. 12. Turn on the TEOM 1405 unit. , TEOM 1405 5-25...
ECTION AINTENANCE AND ALIBRATION ROCEDURES Audit/Calibration Audit/Calibration Audit/Calibration Audit/Calibration Audit/Calibration Thermo Scientific recommends the following regular maintenance procedures for the TEOM 1405: Procedures Procedures Procedures Procedures Procedures Ambient temperature Audit/calibrate the ambient air temperature measurement once a year. Ambient pressure Audit/calibrate the ambient pressure measurement once a year.
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AINTENANCE AND ALIBRATION ROCEDURES The TEOM 1405 software allows users to step through the standard calibration and audit procedures. Select the Service button to display the Service screen. When in the Service screen, select the Verification or Calibration buttons to display the Verification and Calibration screens (Figure 5-32 and 5-33).
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Enter button to set the value or press the Cancel button to exit the keypad screen and return to the wizard. Figure 5-34. Figure 5-34. Figure 5-34. Figure 5-34. Figure 5-34. Number entry keypad. 5-28 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
For changing or “calibrating” the values, refer to the following sections. Refer to the flow, temperature and pressure calibration section for information on how to attach external measurement devices to the TEOM 1405 unit. Figure 5-35. Figure 5-35.
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Enter button. The Ambient Temperature Calibration screen will display with the new entered value. Select the < Back button to return to the Calibration screen. 5-30 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER...
Pressure: button. A keypad will display. Enter the actual pressure as measured by the external device and press the Enter button. The Ambient Pressure Calibration screen will display with the new entered value. Select the < Back button to return to the Calibration screen. , TEOM 1405 5-31 HERMO ISHER...
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Figure 5-40. Figure 5-40. Figure 5-40. Flow adapter/meter attached to the flow splitter. Flow meter/adapter Figure 5-41. Figure 5-41. Figure 5-41. Figure 5-41. Figure 5-41. Bypass line capped. Bypass cap 5-34 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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When the flow meter is attached, select the Next > button. Figure 5-42. Figure 5-42. Figure 5-42. Figure 5-42. Figure 5-42. Bypass connection. Bypass line , TEOM 1405 5-35 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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Note Note Note Note Note. If the difference is more than 10 percent, the flow will fail the audit and the unit requires a leak check/flow calibration (Figure 5-45). ▲ 5-36 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
No adjustment is necessary in the case of a volumetric flow meter. Thermo Scientific offers the Streamline Pro Multi-Cal system (57- 008887) to measure volumetric flow measurements. Note.
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FTS. Select the “Next >” button. 4. The Select Flow to Calibrate screen will display. Select the Calibrate Main Flow or Calibrate Bypass Flow button to calibrate the selected flow. Select the Next > button. , TEOM 1405 5-39 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Figure 5-48. Figure 5-48. Figure 5-48. Flow adapter/meter attached to the flow splitter. Flow meter/adapter Figure 5-49. Figure 5-49. Figure 5-49. Figure 5-49. Figure 5-49. Bypass line capped. Bypass cap 5-40 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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When the flow audit device is attached to the correct channel, select the Next > button. Figure 5-50. Figure 5-50. Figure 5-50. Figure 5-50. Figure 5-50. Bypass connection. Bypass line , TEOM 1405 5-41 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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(to two decimal places) as measured by the flow meter into the number pad and select the Enter button. The newly entered flow rate will display in the TEOM flow rate: button. Select the Next > button. 5-42 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER...
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Note. If you want to audit the total flow rate following the Note. Note. calibration procedure, see Figure 5-46. ▲ Figure 5-52. Figure 5-52. Figure 5-52. Figure 5-52. Figure 5-52. Completing the Flow Calibration Wizard screen. , TEOM 1405 5-43 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
2. Open the door to the unit (Figure 5-53) and locate the interface board mounted to the bottom of the unit. Figure 5-53. Figure 5-53. Figure 5-53. Figure 5-53. Figure 5-53. 1405-DF unit with left door open. Interface board 5-44 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Front of interface board with jumpers and testpoints highlighted. Jumper Test point Label Ground test point Figure 5-55. Figure 5-55. Figure 5-55. Figure 5-55. Figure 5-55. Close-up of setting guide. Setting guide , TEOM 1405 5-45 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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6. The Select Channel to Calibrate screen will display (Figure 5-56). Select which analog output channel you want to calibrate. Select the Next > button. Figure 5-56. Figure 5-56. Figure 5-56. Figure 5-56. Figure 5-56. Select Channel to Calibrate screen. 5-46 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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VDC to the test point and to the ground test point on the board. Select the Next > button. Figure 5-58. Figure 5-58. Figure 5-58. Figure 5-58. Figure 5-58. Connect Meter screen. , TEOM 1405 5-47 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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Enter button. Select the Next > button. Figure 5-60. Figure 5-60. Figure 5-60. Figure 5-60. Figure 5-60. Measure High Setting screen. 5-48 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Verification & Calibration screen, or select the < Back button to move backward one step in the procedure. Figure 5-61. Figure 5-61. Figure 5-61. Figure 5-61. Figure 5-61. Completing the Analog Output Calibration Wizard screen. , TEOM 1405 5-49 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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“Instrument Checkout Record” or the “Final Test Record” documents that are shipped from the factory with the instrument. Before the TEOM 1405 is shipped to the customer, it is calibrated with a new, pre-weighed TEOM filter installed in its mass transducer as a calibration weight.
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5. Select the Mass Transducer K0 Verification button to start the K0 Verification Wizard (Figure 5-62). Select the Next > button to begin the procedure. Figure 5-62. Figure 5-62. Figure 5-62. Figure 5-62. Figure 5-62. Welcome to K0 Verification Wizard screen. , TEOM 1405 5-51 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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(the filter and short length of silicone tubing) onto the flow audit adapter (Figure 5-64). Select the Next > button. Figure 5-63. Figure 5-63. Figure 5-63. Figure 5-63. Figure 5-63. Install Pre-Filter screen. 5-52 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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When the stabilization “Complete” message displays, select the Next > button. Figure 5-65. Figure 5-65. Figure 5-65. Figure 5-65. Figure 5-65. Stabilizing screen. 5-54 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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Enter button to save the value and exit the keypad. Select the Next > button. Figure 5-66. Figure 5-66. Figure 5-66. Figure 5-66. Figure 5-66. Enter Filter Weight screen. , TEOM 1405 5-55 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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Next > button. The Stabilizing screen will display. If the Next > Next > unit is unable find a stable frequency the second time, the unit will fail the K0 audit (Figure 5-70). ▲ 5-56 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
Note. Note. The status code list in this section (Table A-1) shows codes for Note. Note. Note. both single and dual 1405 systems, as well as those equipped with the FDMS system. ▲ , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO CIENTIFIC...
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> > i t a t l i > > i t a > i t a < < > i t a > i t a u l i A-2 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
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A A A A A A A A A A PPENDIX PPENDIX PPENDIX PPENDIX PPENDIX ROUBLESHOOTING Notes Notes Notes Notes Notes A-6 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC...
Appendix B Appendix B Appendix B Appendix B The TEOM 1405 Monitor supports AK Protocol. This protocol permits a locally or remotely located computer to obtain information electronically from the unit. These protocols are described in this appendix. AK Protocol...
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The following pages list the common PRC codes and show how RS-Para 1 through RS-Para 4 are defined in the AK Protocol, and also detail the format of the transmission and response messages of the commands listed on the previous page. B-2 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHE R...
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< > s t i l i f - f i l < > < > < > < > t s i . h t B-4 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHE R CIENTIFIC...
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A A A A A B B B B B PPENDIX PPENDIX PPENDIX PPENDIX PPENDIX ERIAL OMMUNICATION < > < > s t i < > i r c t l i a t l , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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- f i l < > < > < > < > < > s t i < > t s i , h t < > B-6 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHE R CIENTIFIC...
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> < > s t i < > < > < > : ) x < > < > < > < > : y l < > < > l l , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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< > < > < > < > < > s t i < > s t i o l l < > < . > B-8 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHE R CIENTIFIC...
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> < > < > < > < > s t i < > < > i t i < > i t a < > . l l i < > , TEOM 1405 HERMO ISHER CIENTIFIC PERATING UIDE...
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. h t : l a . t n < > < > < > < > < > < > < > s t i < > B-10 O , TEOM 1405 PERATING UIDE HERMO ISHE R CIENTIFIC...