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ZyXEL Communications Prestige 782R User Manual

ZyXEL Communications Prestige 782R User Manual

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Prestige 782R
G.SHDSL Router
User's Guide
Version 2.50
February 2001

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications Prestige 782R

  • Page 1 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router User's Guide Version 2.50 February 2001...
  • Page 2 Trademarks ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.
  • Page 3 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...

  • Page 4: Federal Communications Commission (Fcc) Interference Statement

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Federal Communications Commission This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.

  • Page 5: Information For Canadian Users

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Information for Canadian Users The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective operation and safety requirements. The Industry Canada label does not guarantee that the equipment will operate to a user's satisfaction.
  • Page 6 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...
  • Page 7 Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests. Declaration of Conformity We, the Manufacturer/Importer Thaliastrasse 125a/2/2/4 A-1160 Vienna – AUSTRIA declare that the product is in conformity with Standard Item Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Version 1995 1995 1995 1996 1995 1995...

  • Page 8: Zyxel Limited Warranty

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period...

  • Page 9: Customer Support

    WORLDWIDE sales@zyxel.com.tw support@zyxel.com NORTH AMERICA sales@zyxel.com support@zyxel.dk SCANDINAVIA sales@zyxel.dk support@zyxel.at AUSTRIA sales@zyxel.at support@zyxel.de GERMANY sales@zyxel.de Customer Support Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Customer Support TELEPHONE WEB SITE FTP SITE +886-3-578-3942 www.zyxel.com www.europe.zyxel.com +886-3-578-2439 ftp.europe.zyxel.com +1-714-632-0882 www.zyxel.com 800-255-4101 +1-714-632-0858 ftp.zyxel.com +45-3955-0700 www.zyxel.dk +45-3955-0707 ftp.zyxel.dk...

  • Page 10: Table Of Contents

    Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup ...2-1 Installation Requirements ...2-1 Front Panel LEDs of the Prestige 782R ...2-1 Rear Panel and Connections of the Prestige 782R ...2-2 Turning On Your Prestige ...2-3 Navigating the SMT Interface...2-4 SMT Menu Commands...2-5 2.6.1...
  • Page 11 Editing TCP/IP Options ...5-1 5.1.2 IP Static Route Setup ...5-5 Chapter 6 IPX Configuration...6-1 IPX Network Environment...6-1 6.1.1 Network and Node Number ...6-1 6.1.2 Frame Types...6-1 6.1.3 External Network Number ...6-2 6.1.4 Internal Network Number ...6-2 Table of Contents Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...
  • Page 12 Prestige 742R G.SHDSL Router The Prestige in an IPX Environment...6-3 6.2.1 The Prestige on a LAN with a Server ...6-3 6.2.2 The Prestige on a LAN without Server ...6-3 IPX Ethernet Setup ...6-4 LAN-to-LAN Application With Novell IPX...6-4 6.4.1 IPX Remote Node Setup...6-5 6.4.2 IPX Static Route Setup ...6-6 Chapter 7 Bridging Setup...7-1...
  • Page 13 Applying an IP Policy ...11-5 11.5.1 Ethernet IP Policies...11-5 11.6 IP Policy Routing Example ...11-7 PART IV ADDITIONAL INFORMATION... IV Chapter 12 Troubleshooting ...12-1 Appendix A Power Adapter Specifications... A Glossary... B Index... M Table of Contents Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router xiii...

  • Page 14: List Of Figures

    Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application ... 1-4 Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Application ... 1-5 Figure 2-1 Front Panel of Prestige 782R... 2-1 Figure 2-2 Rear Panel of the Prestige 782R ... 2-2 Figure 2-3 Power-On Display ... 2-3 Figure 2-4 Login Screen... 2-4 Figure 2-5 Prestige 782R SMT Menu Overview ...
  • Page 15 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Figure 6-3 Menu 3.3 – Novell IPX Ethernet Setup ...6-4 Figure 6-4 LAN-to-LAN Application With Novell IPX ...6-5 Figure 6-5 Menu 11.3 – Remote Node Novell IPX Options ...6-6 Figure 6-6 Menu 12.2.1 – Edit IPX Static Route ...6-7 Figure 7-1 Menu 3.4 –...
  • Page 16 Prestige 742R G.SHDSL Router Figure 10-19 Option to Enter Debug Mode ... 10-17 Figure 10-20 Boot Module Commands... 10-18 Figure 10-21 Command Mode ... 10-18 Figure 10-22 System Maintenance – Time and Date Setting ... 10-19 Figure 11-1 IP Routing Policy Setup ... 11-2 Figure 11-2 Menu 25.1 –...
  • Page 17 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router List of Tables Table 2-1 LED Functions ...2-1 Table 2-2 Main Menu Commands ...2-6 Table 2-3 Main Menu Summary...2-7 Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields ...2-9 Table 2-5 Menu 2 – WAN Setup ... 2-11 Table 3-1 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields...3-5 Table 3-2 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields ...3-6...
  • Page 18 Prestige 742R G.SHDSL Router Table 10-7 Time and Date Setting Fields ... 10-19 Table 11-1 IP Routing Policy Setup ... 11-3 Table 11-2 IP Routing Policy ... 11-4 Table 12-1 Problems Starting the Prestige ...A Table 12-2 Problems connecting with the WAN or Remote Node/ISP ...A Table 12-3 Problems connecting with the LAN ...A xviii List of Tables...

  • Page 19: About Your Prestige

    Preface About Your Prestige Congratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router. The Prestige is a high-performance router for Internet/LAN access via a telephone line. Your Prestige supports multi-protocol routing for TCP/IP and Novell IPX, as well as transparent bridging for other protocols.

  • Page 20: Related Documentation

    For brevity’s sake, we will use “e.g.,” as a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” for “that is” or “in other words” throughout this manual. • The Prestige 782R may be referred to as the Prestige, the P782R or the P782 in this manual. Preface...

  • Page 21: What Is Xdsl

    Connectivity requires no complex manual configuration; G.SHDSL equipment is Plug and Play. G.SHDSL achieves 20% better loop-reach than older versions of symmetric DSL. (Loop reach defines speed that can be attained at various distances). Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router What is xDSL?

  • Page 22: Part I Getting Started

    Getting Started GETTING STARTED Chapters 1 to 3 guide you through connecting, installing and setting up your Prestige.

  • Page 24: Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your G.shdsl Router

    This chapter covers the key features and main applications of your Prestige. The Prestige 782R Router can be used for high-speed LAN-to-LAN connections or Internet access through a G.SHDSL connection over the telephone line. You can use your Prestige for either IP routing or bridging depending on your ISP (Internet Service Provider) configuration.

  • Page 25: Protocols Supported

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router IP Alias IP Alias allows you to partition a physical network into logical networks over the same Ethernet interface. The Prestige supports three logical LAN interfaces via its single physical Ethernet interface with the Prestige itself as the gateway for each LAN network.

  • Page 26: Full Network Management

    ISDN TA. Wall-Mounting On the underside of the housing are two slots that can be used to wall-mount your Prestige. Getting to Know Your Router Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...

  • Page 27: Application Scenarios For The Prestige

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Application Scenarios for the Prestige 1.2.1 Internet Access Your Prestige can act as either of the following: • An IP/IPX LAN router for a sub-network (Class C or smaller). • A bridge for multi-computer/MAC bridging (RFC-1483, bridged Ethernet/802.3).

  • Page 28: Figure 1-2 Lan-To-Lan Application

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Application Getting to Know Your Router...

  • Page 30: Chapter 2 Hardware Installation And Initial Setup

    Communications software configured as follows: VT100 terminal emulation; 9600 Baud; No parity, 8 Data bits, 1 Stop bit, no Flow Control. Front Panel LEDs of the Prestige 782R The LED indicators on the front panel show the operational status of the Prestige.

  • Page 31: Rear Panel And Connections Of The Prestige 782R

    Green Steady Blinking Blinking Rear Panel and Connections of the Prestige 782R Figure 2-2 Rear Panel of the Prestige 782R MEANING You have a successful 100Mb Ethernet connection. Data is being sent or received. The auxiliary port is connected to the modem or TA.

  • Page 32: Turning On Your Prestige

    When you turn on your Prestige, it performs several internal tests as well as line initialization. After the initialization, the Prestige prompts you to press [ENTER] to continue, as shown. Copyright (c) 1994 - 2001 ZyXEL Communications Corp. initialize ch =0, ethernet address: 00:a0:c5:01:23:45 WAN Channel init...done...

  • Page 33: Navigating The Smt Interface

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Step 2. Entering the Default System Password The login screen will prompt you to type the password. For your first login, type the default password 1234. The screen displays an “X” for each character you type.

  • Page 34: Smt Menu Commands

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Figure 2-5 Prestige 782R SMT Menu Overview SMT Menu Commands Before changing the configuration, familiarize yourself with the operations listed in the following table. Hardware Installation and Initial Setup...

  • Page 35: Figure 2-6 Smt Main Menu

    Remember to fill in all required fields (denoted by the symbol [?]). N/A refers to an option that is Not Applicable. After you type the password, the SMT displays the Main Menu, as shown. Copyright (c) 1994 - 2001 ZyXEL Communications Corp. Getting Started 1. General Setup 2.

  • Page 36: System Management Terminal Interface Summary

    System status, diagnostics, software upload, etc. To exit from SMT and return to the blank screen. Menu 23 – System Password Old Password= **** New Password= **** Retype to confirm= **** Figure 2-7 Menu 23 – System Password Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router FUNCTION...

  • Page 37: Resetting The Prestige

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Step 2. Type your new system password (up to 30 characters) and press [ENTER]. Step 3. Re-type your new system password to confirm and press [ENTER]. The screen displays an asterisk “ Resetting the Prestige If you forget your password or cannot access the SMT menu, you need to reinstall the configuration file.

  • Page 38: General Setup

    Select Yes to enable bridging (see note on Bridging). Hardware Installation and Initial Setup Menu 1 - General Setup Figure 2-9 Menu 1 – General Setup Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields DESCRIPTION Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router EXAMPLE P782R MyHouse JohnDoe...

  • Page 39: Note On Bridging

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 2.9.1 Note on Bridging When bridging is enabled, your Prestige forwards any packet that it does not route. Without bridging, the packets are simply discarded. Bridging generates far more traffic than routing for the same network protocol and consumes more CPU cycles and memory.

  • Page 40: Standard Mode

    In the Main Menu, type 3 to open Menu 3 – Ethernet Setup to configure the Ethernet. Hardware Installation and Initial Setup Menu 2 - WAN Setup Figure 2-10 Menu 2 – WAN Setup Table 2-5 Menu 2 – WAN Setup DESCRIPTION Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 2-11...

  • Page 41: Lan Setup

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 2.11.1 LAN Setup Use this menu to specify filter set(s) that you want to apply to Ethernet traffic. You seldom need to filter Ethernet traffic; however, the filter sets may be useful for blocking certain packets, reducing traffic and preventing security breaches.

  • Page 42: Chapter 3 Internet Access

    This leaves 31 IP addresses, 192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.32 (excluding the Prestige itself which has a default IP of 192.168.1.1) for other server computers, e.g., server for mail, FTP, telnet, web, etc., that you may have. Internet Access Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Chapter 3 Internet Access...

  • Page 43: Dns Server Address

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 3.2.3 DNS Server Address DNS (Domain Name System) is for mapping a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa, e.g., the IP address of www.zyxel.com is 204.217.0.2. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, a user must know the IP address of a computer before can accessing it.

  • Page 44: Private Ip Addresses

    (it recognizes both formats when receiving). RIP-1 is universally supported; but RIP-2 carries more information. RIP-1 is probably adequate for most networks, unless you have an unusual network topology. Internet Access 10.0.0.0 10.255.255.255 172.16.0.0 172.31.255.255 192.168.0.0 192.168.255.255 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...

  • Page 45: Multicast

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Both RIP-2B and RIP-2M send routing data in RIP-2 format. But RIP-2B uses subnet broadcasting while RIP-2M uses multicasting. Multicasting reduces the load on non-router computers which generally do not listen to the RIP multicast address and so will not receive RIP packets. However, if one router uses multicasting, then all routers on your network must use multicasting.

  • Page 46: Configuring Tcp/Ip And Dhcp Ethernet Setup

    If set to Relay, the Prestige acts as a surrogate DHCP server and relays requests and responses between the remote server and the clients. When set to Server, the following four items need to be set: Internet Access Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router as shown next DESCRIPTION First address...

  • Page 47: Table 3-2 Tcp/Ip Ethernet Setup Menu Fields

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router FIELD Client IP Pool This field specifies the first of the contiguous addresses in the IP address Starting Address pool. Size of Client IP This field specifies the size, or count of the IP address pool.

  • Page 48: Ip Alias

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 3.2.10 IP Alias IP Alias allows you to partition a physical network into different logical networks over the same Ethernet interface. Through its single physical Ethernet interface the Prestige supports three logical LAN interfaces, acting as the gateway for each.

  • Page 49: Figure 3-4 Menu 3.2.1 - Ip Alias Setup

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Press Space Bar to Toggle. Follow the instructions in the following table to configure IP Alias parameters. FIELD IP Alias 1/2 Choose Yes to configure the LAN network for the Prestige. IP Address Type the IP address of your Prestige in dotted decimal notation.

  • Page 50: Lans And Wans

    Menu 4 allows you to type the Internet Access information in one screen. Menu 4 is actually a simplified setup for one of the remote nodes that you can access in Menu 11. Internet Access Figure 3-5 LAN and WAN IPs Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...

  • Page 51: Vpi And Vci

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 3.4.1 VPI and VCI Be sure to use the correct VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) and VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) numbers supplied by the telephone company. Valid range for VPI is 0 to 255 and for the VCI is 32 to 65535 (1 to 31 is reserved for local management of ATM traffic).

  • Page 52: Ip Address Assignment

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router ENET ENCAP The MAC Encapsulated Routing Link Protocol (ENET ENCAP) is only implemented with the IP network protocol. IP packets are routed between the Ethernet interface and the WAN interface and then formatted so that they can be understood in a bridged environment, i.e., it encapsulates routed Ethernet frames into bridged ATM cells.

  • Page 53: Traffic Shaping

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Use the following table to record your Internet Account Information. Internet Account Information VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) IP Address of the ISP's Gateway (Optional) Telephone Number(s) of your ISP 3.4.6 Traffic Shaping Traffic Shaping is an agreement between the carrier and the receiver to regulate the average rate and “burstiness”...

  • Page 54: Internet Access Configuration

    ENET ENCAP Gateway= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 3-7 Menu 4 – Internet Access Setup Internet Access Figure 3-6 Traffic Shaping Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Get this information from the telephone company. Get the other information from your ISP.

  • Page 55: Table 3-5 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router The following table contains instructions on how to configure your Prestige for Internet access. Table 3-5 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields FIELD ISP’s Name Encapsulation Multiplexing VPI # VCI # Peak Cell Rate (cell/sec) Default = 5500 cell/sec...

  • Page 56: Single User Account

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Single User Account Typically, if there are multiple users on the LAN wanting to concurrently access the Internet, you will have to lease a block of legal, or globally unique IP addresses from the ISP. The Single User Account (SUA) feature allows you to have the same benefits as having multiple legal addresses, but only pay for one IP address, thus saving significantly on the subscription fees.

  • Page 57: Advantages Of Sua

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 3.6.1 Advantages of SUA • SUA is a cost-effective solution for small offices with less than 20 hosts for accessing the Internet or other remote TCP/IP networks. • SUA provides firewall protection if no server is specified. All incoming inquiries will be filtered out.

  • Page 58: Multiple Servers Behind The Sua

    Type the service port number in the Port # field and the inside IP server address in the IP Address field. Step 3. Press [ENTER] at the Internet Access Press [ENTER] to confirm… “ Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router to save your configuration ” 3-17...

  • Page 59: Table 3-7 Services And Corresponding Port Numbers

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router The most often used port numbers are shown in the following table. See RFC-1700 for more information. Table 3-7 Services and Corresponding Port Numbers PORT NUMBER 1723 3-18 Menu 15 - SUA Server Setup Port #...

  • Page 60: Part Ii Advanced Applications

    Advanced Applications ADVANCED APPLICATIONS Chapters 4 to 7 show how to configure Remote Node, Remote Node TCP/IP, IPX and Bridging.

  • Page 61: Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration

    Remote Node Configuration Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup 1. ChangeMe (ISP) 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 11. ________ 12. ________ Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Chapter 4...

  • Page 62: Encapsulation And Multiplexing Scenarios

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 4.1.2 Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios For Internet access you should use the encapsulation and multiplexing methods used by your ISP. For LAN-to-LAN applications, e.g., branch office and corporate headquarters, prior agreement on methods is necessary because encapsulation and multiplexing cannot be automatically determined. Which methods to use depends on how many VCs you have and how many different network protocols you need.

  • Page 63: Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields

    PAP when requested by this remote node. CHAP – accept CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) only. PAP – accept PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) only. This field determines the protocol used in routing. Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router OPTIONS Yes/No RFC-1483 ENET ENCAP CHAP/PAP...

  • Page 64: Outgoing Authentication Protocol

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router FIELD Bridge Edit PPP Options Rem IP Addr Edit IP/IPX/Bridge Edit ATM Options Session Options Edit Filter Sets When you have completed this menu, press [ENTER] at the prompt “Press [ENTER] to confirm or [ESC] to cancel” to save your configuration or press [ESC] to cancel and go back to the previous screen.

  • Page 65: Remote Node Setup

    Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options Encapsulation= Standard PPP Compression= No DESCRIPTION Select Standard PPP. Select CISCO PPP only if the node is a Cisco computer. Turn on/off Stac Compression. The default is No. Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router OPTIONS Standard PPP CISCO PPP Yes/No...

  • Page 66: Figure 4-4 Remote Node Network Layer Options

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router IP Options: Rem IP Addr: 0.0.0.0 Rem Subnet Mask= 0.0.0.0 My WAN Addr= 0.0.0.0 Single User Account= No Metric= 2 Private= No RIP Direction= Both Version= RIP-2B Multicast= IGMP-v2 IP Policies= Figure 4-4 Remote Node Network Layer Options The next table shows you how to configure remote node network layer options.
  • Page 67 When you have completed this menu, press [ENTER] at the prompt “Press [ENTER] to confirm or [ESC] to cancel” to save your configuration or press [ESC] to cancel and go back to the previous screen. Remote Node Configuration Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Remote Node Network Layer Options. –...

  • Page 68: Remote Node Filter

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Remote Node Filter Move the cursor to the field Edit Filter Sets in Menu 11.1, then press [SPACE BAR] to toggle and set the value to Yes. Press [ENTER] to display Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter.

  • Page 69: Tcp/Ip Configuration

    VCI #= 12 Peak Cell Rate (cell/sec)= 5500 Sustain Cell Rate (cell/sec)= 0 Maximum Burst Size (cell)= 0 Press Space Bar to Toggle. Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Chapter 5 Separate VPI and VCI numbers must be specified for each protocol.

  • Page 70: Figure 5-2 Menu 11.6 For Llc-Based Multiplexing Or Ppp Encapsulation

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router LLC-based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation For LLC-based multiplexing or PPP encapsulation, one VC carries multiple protocols with protocol identifying information being contained in each packet header. Menu 11.6 - Remote Node ATM Layer Options VPI/VCI (LLC-Multiplexing or PPP-Encapsulation)

  • Page 71: Figure 5-3 Sample Ip Addresses For A Tcp/Ip Lan-To-Lan Connection

    (172.12.02 in the example shown previously). If the remote Prestige’s WAN IP address is 0.0.0.0, then type 192.168.1.1 (its LAN IP address) here. Press [SPACE BAR] to select Yes and press [ENTER] to display menu. Edit IP Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router DESCRIPTION OPTIONS Yes/No...

  • Page 72: Figure 5-4 Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Novell Ipx Options

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router IP Options: Rem IP Addr: Rem Subnet Mask= N/A My WAN Addr= N/A Single User Account= N/A Metric= N/A Private= N/A RIP Direction= N/A Version= N/A Multicast= N/A IP Policies= Figure 5-4 Menu 11.3 – Remote Node Novell IPX Options The following table shows the fields in Menu 11.3 –...

  • Page 73: Ip Static Route Setup

    N3 because it does not know that there is a route through remote node Router 1 (via Router 2). The static routes are for you to tell the Prestige about the networks beyond the remote nodes. Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router DESCRIPTION OPTIONS...

  • Page 74: Figure 5-5 Sample Static Routing Topology

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Figure 5-5 Sample Static Routing Topology To configure an IP static route, use Menu 12 – Static Route Setup, as displayed next. From Menu 12, select 1 to open Menu 12.1 – IP Static Route Setup, as shown next.

  • Page 75: Figure 5-8 Edit Ip Static Route

    Route Name= ? Active= No Destination IP Address= ? IP Subnet Mask= ? Gateway IP Address= ? Metric= 2 Private= No Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 5-8 Edit IP Static Route DESCRIPTION Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...
  • Page 76 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router FIELD Private This parameter determines if the Prestige will include the route to this remote node in its RIP broadcasts. If set to Yes, this route is kept private and is not included in RIP broadcast. If No, the route to this remote node will be propagated to other hosts through RIP broadcasts.

  • Page 77: Chapter 6 Ipx Configuration

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Chapter 6 IPX Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure the IPX parameters of the Prestige. IPX Network Environment Novell bundles the protocol stack, the server software and routing functionality in their NetWare server products. So a NetWare server is not only a file or print server, it is also a router.

  • Page 78: External Network Number

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Figure 6-1 NetWare Network Numbers 6.1.3 External Network Number Each of the 4 logical networks (based on frame type) has its own external network number. 6.1.4 Internal Network Number In addition to the external network numbers, each NetWare server has its own internal network number that is a virtual network to which the server is attached.

  • Page 79: The Prestige In An Ipx Environment

    The Prestige in an IPX Environment There are two scenarios in which your Prestige 782R is deployed, depending on whether there is a NetWare server on the LAN or not, as depicted in the following diagram. • LAN with a server (server side) •...

  • Page 80: Ipx Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router IPX Ethernet Setup From Menu 3 – Ethernet Setup, select option 3 to display Menu 3.3 – Novell IPX Ethernet Setup as shown in the following example. Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 6-3 Menu 3.3 – Novell IPX Ethernet Setup The following table describes the Novell IPX Ethernet Setup menu.

  • Page 81: Ipx Remote Node Setup

    Step 1. In Menu 11.1, make sure IPX is among the protocols in the Route field. (The Route field should display IPX). Step 2. Move the cursor to the Edit IP/IPX/Bridge field, press [SPACE BAR] to choose Yes and press [ENTER] to edit Menu 11.3 – Remote Node Network Layer Options. IPX Configuration Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...

  • Page 82: Ipx Static Route Setup

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router IP Options: Rem IP Addr: Rem Subnet Mask= N/A My WAN Addr= N/A Single User Account= N/A Metric= N/A Private= N/A RIP Direction= N/A Version= N/A Multicast= N/A IP Policies= Figure 6-5 Menu 11.3 – Remote Node Novell IPX Options...

  • Page 83: Figure 6-6 Menu 12.2.1 - Edit Ipx Static Route

    Route #= 1 Server Name= ? Active= Yes Network #= ? Node #= 000000000001 Socket #= 0451 Type #= 0004 Hop Count= 2 Tick Count= 3 Gateway Node= 1 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: DESCRIPTION Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...

  • Page 85: Chapter 7 Bridging Setup

    The following table describes how to configure the Handle IPX field in Menu 3.4. Bridging Setup Menu 3.4 - Bridge Ethernet Setup Handle IPX= None Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Chapter 7 Bridging Setup...

  • Page 86: Remote Node Bridging Setup

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Table 7-1 Bridge Ethernet Setup Menu – Handle IPX Field Configuration OPTIONS None When no IPX traffic is on the LAN or when you do not want any special handling for IPX. Client When only client workstations are on the LAN. RIP and SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) response packets will not trigger calls.

  • Page 87: Bridge Static Route Setup

    Table 7-2 Remote Node Bridge Options DESCRIPTION Menu 12.3.1 - Edit Bridge Static Route Route #: 1 Route Name= Active= No Ether Address= ? IP Address= Gateway Node= 1 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...

  • Page 88: Table 7-3 Edit Bridge Static Route Menu Fields

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router The following table describes the Edit Bridge Static Route menu. Table 7-3 Edit Bridge Static Route Menu Fields FIELD Route # This is the route index number as listed in Menu 12.3 – Bridge Static Route Setup.

  • Page 89: Part Iii Advanced Management

    Advanced Management ADVANCED MANAGEMENT Chapters 8 to 11 discuss Filtering, SNMP, System Maintenance and IP Routing Policy.

  • Page 91: Chapter 8 Filter Configuration

    Match Drop packet Drop packet if line not up if line not up Send packet but do not reset Idle Timer Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Chapter 8 Active Data match Initiate call Call Filters if line not up Send packet...

  • Page 92: Filter Set

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Two sets of factory filter rules have been configured in Menu 21 to prevent NetBIOS traffic from triggering calls. A summary of their filter rules is shown in the figures that follow. The following figure illustrates the logic flow when executing a filter rule.

  • Page 93: The Filter Structure Of The Prestige

    Filter Configuration Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration Filter Set # ------ Enter Filter Set Number to Configure= 0 Edit Comments= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Comments ------------------ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________...

  • Page 94: Figure 8-4 Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Step 4. Press [ENTER] at the message Rules Summary. # A Type - - ---- -------------------------------------------- --------- - - - 1 Y IP 2 Y IP 3 Y IP 4 Y IP 5 Y IP 6 Y IP Enter Filter Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: 1 Figure 8-4 Menu 21.1 –...

  • Page 95: Filter Rules Summary Menus

    For filter types IP, GEN (generic) and IPX the following rule abbreviations will be used. FILTER TYPE Filter Configuration DESCRIPTION Table 8-2 Rule Abbreviations Used DESCRIPTION Protocol Source Address Source Port Number Destination Address Destination Port Number Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...

  • Page 96: Configuring A Filter Rule

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Configuring a Filter Rule To configure a filter rule, Type its number in Menu 21.1 – Filter Rules Summary and press [ENTER] to open Menu 21.1.1 for the rule. There are three types of filter rules: TCP/IP, IPX and Generic. Depending on the type of rule, the parameters for each the type will be different.

  • Page 97: Figure 8-6 Menu 21.1.1 - Tcp/Ip Filter Rule

    Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Table 8-3 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields DESCRIPTION Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router OPTIONS TCP/IP Filter Rule/ Generic Filter Rule/ IPX Filter Rule Yes/No...
  • Page 98 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router FIELD field. Port # Type the destination port of the packets you want to filter. The field range is 0 to 65535. A 0 field is ignored. Port # Comp Select the comparison to apply to the destination port in the packet against the value given in Destination: Port #.

  • Page 99: Figure 8-7 Executing An Ip Filter

    Drop Drop Packet Filter Configuration Not Matched Not Matched Not Matched Not Matched Check Next Rule Check Next Rule Forward Check Next Rule Figure 8-7 Executing an IP Filter Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Action Not Matched Drop Forward Accept Packet...

  • Page 100: Figure 8-8 Menu 21.1.1 – Generic Filter Rule

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 8.3.2 Generic Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP packets. For IP, it is generally easier to use the IP rules directly.

  • Page 101: Table 8-4 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields

    When you have completed this menu, press [ENTER] at the prompt “Press [ENTER] to confirm or [ESC] to cancel” to save your configuration or press [ESC] to cancel and go back to the previous screen. Filter Configuration Table 8-4 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields DESCRIPTION Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router OPTIONS Generic Filter Rule/ TCP/IP Filter Rule/...

  • Page 102: Novell Ipx Filter Rule

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 8.3.3 Novell IPX Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure an IPX filter rule. IPX filters allow you to base the rules on the fields in the IPX headers. To configure an IPX rule, select IPX Filter Rule from the Filter Type field and press [ENTER] to open Menu 21.1.1 –...

  • Page 103: Table 8-5 Ipx Filter Rule Menu Fields

    Select the comparison you want to apply to the source socket in the packet against that specified above. Filter Configuration Table 8-5 IPX Filter Rule Menu Fields DESCRIPTION Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router OPTIONS e.g. 2,3 Device Filter Rule/ TCP/IP Filter Rule/ IPX...

  • Page 104: Filter Types And Sua

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router FIELD This field applies only if one of the Socket # fields is 0452 Operation or 0453 indicating SAP and RIP packets. There are seven options for this field to specify the type of the packet.

  • Page 105: Filter Configuration Example

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router When NAT/SUA (Network Address Translation/Single User Account) is enabled, the inside IP address and port number are replaced on a connection-by-connection basis, which makes it impossible to know the exact address and port on the wire. Therefore, the Prestige applies the protocol filters to the “native” IP address and port number before NAT/SUA for outgoing packets and after NAT/SUA for incoming packets.

  • Page 106: Figure 8-12 Sample Filter - Menu 21.3.1

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Step 1. Type 21 from the main menu to open Menu 21 – Filter Set Configuration. Step 2. Type the index of the filter set you want to configure (in this case 3) and press [ENTER] Step 3.

  • Page 107: Figure 8-13 Sample Filter Rules Summary – Menu 21.3

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router M m n N D N N D N...

  • Page 108: Applying Filters And Factory Defaults

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Applying Filters and Factory Defaults This section shows you where to apply the filter(s) after you design it (them). Sets of factory default filter rules have been configured in Menu 21 (but have not been applied) to filter traffic.

  • Page 109: Figure 8-15 Filtering Remote Node Traffic

    Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= 3 device filters= Output Filter Sets: protocol filters= 1 device filters= Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Apply filter 3 to block Tel, FTP and Web traffic from the WAN Apply filter 1 to block NETBIOS...

  • Page 111: Chapter 9 Snmp Configuration

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Chapter 9 SNMP Configuration This chapter explains SNMP Configuration Menu 22. SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured. About SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network devices. SNMP is a member of TCP/IP protocol suite. Your Prestige supports SNMP agent functionality, which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the Prestige through the network.

  • Page 112: Supported Mibs

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router An SNMP managed network consists of two main components: agents and a manager. An agent is a management software module that resides in a managed device (the Prestige). An agent translates the local management information from the managed device into a form compatible with SNMP.

  • Page 113: Figure 9-2 Menu 22 - Snmp Configuration

    [ESC] to cancel and go back to the previous screen. SNMP Configuration Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration SNMP: Get Community= public Set Community= public Trusted Hgst= 0.0.0.0 Trap: Community= public Destination= 0.0.0.0 DESCRIPTION Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router OPTIONS Public Public Blank Public Blank...

  • Page 114: Snmp Traps

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router SNMP Traps The Prestige will send traps to the SNMP manager when any one of the following events occurs: TRAP # TRAP NAME coldStart (defined in RFC-1215) warmStart (defined in RFC-1215) linkUp (defined in RFC-1215) authenticationFailure (defined in...

  • Page 115: Chapter 10 System Maintenance

    10. Time and Date Setting Enter Menu Selection Number: System Maintenance – System Maintenance. From this menu, type 1. – System Maintenance – System Maintenance – Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Chapter 10 Status. Typing 1 resets – Status which are – 10-1...

  • Page 116: System Maintenance

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Node-Lnk Status 1-ENET Ethernet: Status: 10M/Half Duplex Collisions: 0 CPU Load= 3.8% Figure 10-2 Menu 24.1 The following table describes the fields present in Menu 24.1 Table 10-1 System Maintenance FIELD Node-Lnk This is the node index number and link type. Link types are: PPP, ENET, 1483.

  • Page 117: Figure 10-3 Lan Packet That Triggered Last Call

    (Type: IP) and the second a SAP broadcast packet (Type: Raw). With this information, you can determine the computer from the source IP address or the source MAC address of the packet. System Maintenance Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router DESCRIPTION Source MAC Address...

  • Page 118: System Information

    Refers to the routing protocol used. ZyNOS F/W Version Refers to the version of the ZyNOS Network Operating System firmware. ZyNOS is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications Corp. xDSL F/W Version Displays the G.SHDSL modem firmware version. Country Code Refers to the one byte country code value (in decimal notation).

  • Page 119: Log And Trace

    Syslog and accounting can be configured in Menu 24.3.2 – System Maintenance – UNIX Syslog, as shown next. System Maintenance Console Port Speed: 9600 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: INFO LAN promiscuous mode <0> ERROR System Ert completed INFO Session Begin Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 10-5...

  • Page 120: Figure 10-7 Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenance - Syslog And Accounting

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 10-7 Menu 24.3.2 – System Maintenance – Syslog and Accounting You need to configure the UNIX syslog parameters described in the following table to activate syslog then choose what you want to log.
  • Page 121 L02 Call Terminated C02 Call Terminated Jul 19 11:19:27 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call 1, C01 Outgoing Call dev=2 ch=0 40002 Jul 19 11:19:32 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call 1, C02 OutCall Connected 64000 40002 Jul 19 11:20:06 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call 1, C02...

  • Page 122: Diagnostic

    String = ppp:Proto Starting / ppp:Proto Opening / ppp:Proto Closing / ppp:Proto Shutdown Proto = LCP / ATCP / BACP / BCP / CBCP / CCP / CHAP/ PAP / IPCP / IPXCP Jul 19 11:42:44 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:LCP Closing Jul 19 11:42:49 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:IPCP Closing Jul 19 11:42:54 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:CCP Closing...

  • Page 123: Filename Conventions

    ROM file system, including your Prestige configurations, system-related data (also the speed and default password), the error and trace logs. *.bin This is the generic name for the ZyNOS firmware on the Prestige. Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router COMMAND ATLC ATUR 10-9...

  • Page 124: Figure 10-9 Backup Configuration

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Step 1. Go to Menu 24.5 (shown next). Step 2. Press Y to indicate that you want to continue. The following procedure is for the HyperTerminal program. The procedure for other serial communications programs should be similar. Run the HyperTerminal program.

  • Page 125: Restore Configuration

    Ready to restore Configuration via Xmodem. Do you want to continue? (y/n): Figure 10-12 Restore Configuration Figure 10-13 HyperTerminal Screen Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Enter where you want to place the rom configuration file on your computer. Choose the Xmodem protocol.

  • Page 126: Upload Firmware

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Keep in mind that the configuration is stored in the flash ROM in the Prestige, so even if power failure should occur, your configuration is safe. 10.7 Upload Firmware Menu 24.7 – System Maintenance – Upload Firmware allows you to upgrade the firmware and the configuration file via the console port.

  • Page 127: Uploading Router Configuration File

    1 stop bit (8n1) and no Flow Control. You will need to change your serial communications software to the default before you can reconnect to the Prestige. The password will be reset to the default of 1234. System Maintenance Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router "atgo" to restart the 10-13...

  • Page 128: Tftp Transfer

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance - Upload System Configuration File To upload system configuration file: 1. Enter "y" at the prompt below to go into debug mode. 2. Enter "atlc" after "Enter Debug Mode" message. 3. Wait for "Starting XMODEM upload" message before activating XMODEM upload on your terminal.

  • Page 129: Using The Ftp Command From The Dos Prompt

    (prestige.bin) to the Prestige and renames it ras. Similarly put prestige.rom rom transfers the configuration file on your computer (prestige.rom) to the Prestige and renames it rom. System Maintenance Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router the TFTP transfer. 10-15...

  • Page 130: Figure 10-18 Sample Ftp Session

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Step 6. Type quit to exit the ftp prompt. Connected to 782.x.x.x 220 prestige FTP version 1.0 ready at Thu Jan User (782.x.x.x:(none)): <Enter> 331 Enter PASS command Password: 230 Logged in ftp> bin 200 Type I OK ftp>...

  • Page 131: Boot Module Commands

    Figure 10-19 Option to Enter Debug Mode Type ATHE to view all available Prestige boot module commands. Some are shown in the next screen. Most commands aid in advanced troubleshooting and should only be used by qualified engineers. System Maintenance Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router DESCRIPTION 10-17...

  • Page 132: Command Interpreter Mode

    This option allows you to enter the command interpreter mode. A list of valid commands can be found by typing [help] at the command prompt. For more detailed information, check the ZyXEL web site or send e- mail to the ZyXEL Support Group. Copyright (c) 1994 - 2001 ZyXEL Communications Corp. ras> ? Valid commands are: xdsl ras>...

  • Page 133: Figure 10-22 System Maintenance - Time And Date Setting

    New Date (mm-dd-yyyy): Time Zone= GMT Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Table 10-7 Time and Date Setting Fields DESCRIPTION Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 00 : 00 : 00 04 : 16 : 42 2001 - 01 - 01 2001...

  • Page 135: Chapter 11

    The actions that can be taken include routing the packet to a different gateway (and hence the outgoing interface) and the TOS and precedence fields in the IP header. IP Routing Policy Setup Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Chapter 11 IP Routing Policy This chapter covers IP routing policy.

  • Page 136: Ip Routing Policy Setup

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router IPPR follows the existing packet filtering facility of ZyNOS in style and in implementation. The policies are divided into sets, where related policies are grouped together. A user defines the policies before applying them to an interface or a remote node, in the same fashion as the filters. There are 12 policy sets with 6 policies in each set.

  • Page 137: Figure 11-2 Menu 25.1 - Sample Ip Routing Policy Setup

    IP layer 4 protocol number (TCP=6, UDP=17…) Type of service of incoming packet Precedence of incoming packet Gateway IP address Outgoing Type of service Outgoing Precedence Normal Minimum Delay Maximum Throughput Maximum Reliability Minimum Cost Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router |GW=192.168.1.1,T=MT,PR=0 11-3...

  • Page 138: Figure 11-1 Ip Routing Policy Setup

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Type a number from 1 to 6 to display Menu 25.1.1 – IP Routing Policy (see the next figure). This menu allows you to configure a policy rule. Policy Set Name= test Active= Yes Criteria: IP Protocol...

  • Page 139: Applying An Ip Policy

    From Menu 3 – Ethernet Setup, type 2 to go to Menu 3.2 – TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup. You can choose up to four IP policy sets (from 12) by typing their numbers separated by commas, e.g., 2, 4, 7, 9. IP Routing Policy Setup Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router DESCRIPTION 11-5...

  • Page 140: Figure 11-4 Menu 3.2 - Tcp/Ip And Dhcp Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup DHCP Setup: DHCP= None Client IP Pool Starting Address= N/A Size of Client IP Pool= N/A Primary DNS Server= N/A Secondary DNS Server= N/A Remote DHCP Server= N/A TCP/IP Setup: IP Address= 192.168.1.1...

  • Page 141: Ip Policy Routing Example

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 11.6 IP Policy Routing Example If a network has both Internet and remote node connections, you can route Web packets to the Internet using one policy and route FTP packets to a remote network using another policy. See the next figure.

  • Page 142: Figure 11-7 Ip Routing Policy Example

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Step 1. Create a routing policy set in Menu 25. Step 2. Create a rule for this set in Menu 25.1 - IP Routing Policy as shown next. Policy Set Name= set1 Active= Yes Criteria: IP Protocol...

  • Page 143: Figure 11-8 Ip Policy Routing

    Primary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Secondary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Remote DHCP Server= N/A IP Address= 192.168.1.1 IP Subnet Mask= 255.255.255.0 RIP Direction= Both Version= RIP-1 Multicast= None IP Policies= 1,2 Edit IP Alias= No Figure 11-9 Applying IP Policies Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 11-9...

  • Page 144: Part Iv Additional Information

    Additional Information ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Part IV contains Troubleshooting, Power Adapter Specifications, a Glossary and the Index.

  • Page 146: Chapter 12 Troubleshooting

    It should be configured as follows: No parity, 8 Data bits, 1 Stop bit, No Flow Control. CORRECTIVE ACTION CORRECTIVE ACTION Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Chapter 12 Troubleshooting 12-1...

  • Page 148: Appendix A Power Adapter Specifications

    7.5 W North American European Union UL, CUL (UL1950, TUV, CE (EN 60950) CSA C22.2 NO. 234- M90) Diagram 1 Power Adapter Specifications Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router Appendix A 30-123-120101 AD-1201200DK AC230Volts/50Hz, DC12Volts/1.2A 7.5 W United Kingdom TUV, CE (EN 60950,...

  • Page 149: Glossary

    Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router 10BaseT The 10-Mbps baseband Ethernet specification that uses two pairs of twisted-pair cabling (Category 3 or 5); one pair for transmitting data and the other for receiving data. Analog An electrical circuit that is represented by means of continuous, variable physical quantities (such as voltages and frequencies), as opposed to discrete representations (like the 0/1, off/on representation of digital circuits).
  • Page 150 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol automatically assigns IP addresses to clients when they log on. DHCP centralizes IP address management on central computers that run the DHCP server program. DHCP leases addresses for a period of time which Glossary Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...
  • Page 151 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router means that addresses are made available to assign to other systems. Digital The use of a binary code to represent information, such as 0/1, or on/off. Domain Name System. A database of domain names and their IP addresses. DNS is the primary naming system for many distributed networks, including the Internet.
  • Page 152 Wiring that is done from the point of demarcation to the jack in the wall where the line terminates. Internet (Lower case i) Any time you connect 2 or more networks together, you have an Glossary Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...
  • Page 153 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router internet. Internet (Upper case I) The vast collection of inter-connected networks that all use the TCP/IP protocols and that evolved from the ARPANET of the late 60’s and early 70’s. Intranet A private network inside a company or organization that uses the same kinds of software that you would find on the public Internet, but that is only for internal use.
  • Page 154 IP address known within another network. See also SUA. NDIS Network Driver Interface Specification is a Windows® specification for how communication protocol programs (such as TCP/IP) and network device drivers should communicate with each other. Glossary Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...
  • Page 155 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router NetBIOS Network Basic Input/Output System. NetBIOS is an extension of the DOS BIOS that enables a computer to connect to and communicate with a LAN. Network Any time you connect 2 or more computers together so that they can share resources, you have a computer network.
  • Page 156 A Request for Comments is an Internet formal document or standard that is the result of committee drafting and subsequent review by interested parties. Some RFCs are informational in nature. Of those that are intended to become Internet standards, the Glossary Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...
  • Page 157 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router final version of the RFC becomes the standard and no further comments or changes are permitted. Change can occur, however, through subsequent RFCs. Routing Information Protocol is an interior or intra-domain routing protocol that uses the distance-vector routing algorithms. RIP is used on the Internet and is common in the NetWare environment as a method for exchanging routing information between routers.
  • Page 158 UNIX A widely-used operating system in large networks. A Uniform Resource Locator is an object on the Internet or an intranet that resides on Glossary Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router...
  • Page 159 Prestige 782R G.SHDSL Router a host system. Objects include directories and an assortment of file types, including text files, graphics, video and audio. A URL is the address of an object that is normally typed in the Address field of a Web browser. The URL is basically a pointer to the location of an object.

  • Page 160: Index

    10/100 MB Auto-negotiation ... 1-2 Anonymous Login Type... 10-16 Application Scenario ... 1-4 AT Command ... 10-9 ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5) ... 3-10 Authentication ... 4-3, 4-4 auto-negotiation... 1-2 Backup Configuration ... 10-10 Backup successful sample... 10-10 Binary Mode... 10-17 Booting Up ...
  • Page 161 DNS ... See Domain Name System DNS proxy... 3-2 Domain Name... E Domain Name System ... 3-2 DOS Prompt ... 10-15 Download ... 10-9 Encapsulation ... 1-3, 3-10, 4-2, 4-5 ENET ENCAP...1-3, 3-11 ENET ENCAP Encapsulation ... 3-11 ENET ENCAP Gateway... 3-14 Error Log ...
  • Page 162 G.SHDSL Benefits ... xxiii Gateway... 3-2, 5-7 Gateway Node ... 6-7, 7-4 General Setup ... 2-9 Hardware Installation ... 2-1 hop count...4-7, 5-4, 5-7 Hop Count ... 6-6, 6-7 HTTP... F, J, M HyperTerminal program... 10-10 HyperTerminal Screen... 10-10 IANA... 3-3 IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) ...
  • Page 163 Static Route Setup... 6-6 IPX Environment ... 6-3 IPX Network number... 6-4 IPX Network Number... 6-1 IPX Node Number ... 6-1 IPX Packet Type ... 8-13 LAN...10-2, 10-3 LAN IP ... 3-9 LAN with Server... 6-3 LAN without Server ... 6-3 LAN-to-LAN Novell IPX...
  • Page 164 Remote ... 10-16 Peak Cell Rate (PCR) ... 3-14 Ping ... 10-8 point-to-point dedicated circuit ... xxiii policy-based routing ... 11-1 Port Number ... 3-18 Power Adapter... 2-3 Power-On Display ... 2-3 PPP ... 3-10, 4-2, 4-4 PPP Encapsulation... 3-11, 5-2 PPP Log...
  • Page 165 Configuration... 3-16 Single User Account Topology... 3-15 SMT Interface Navigation ... 2-4 SMT Main Menu ... 2-6 SNMP ... 1-1 Community ... 9-3 Configuration... 9-2 Get ... 9-2 Manager ... 9-2 MIBs ... 9-2 Trap... 9-2 Trusted Host... 9-3 Socket ... 6-7 Source-Based Routing ...
  • Page 166 UDP... 3-16 Unicast... 3-4 UNIX Syslog ... 10-5, 10-6 UNIX syslog parameters ... 10-6 Upload ... 10-9 Upload Firmware... 10-12 Upload Router Configuration File ... 10-14 UTP ... 2-3 VC-based multiplexing... 4-2 VC-based Multiplexing ... 3-10, 5-1 VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) ... 3-10 VPI (Virtual Path Identifier)...

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