barfield DPS400 Instruction Manual

Pitot-static test set

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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
DPS400
PITOT-STATIC TEST SET
P/N 101-01180
MOD P
56-101-01180-C
November 5, 2003

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Summary of Contents for barfield DPS400

  • Page 1 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 PITOT-STATIC TEST SET P/N 101-01180 MOD P 56-101-01180-C November 5, 2003...
  • Page 3 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 USERS ARE KINDLY REQUESTED TO NOTIFY THE MANUFACTURER OF ANY DISCREPANCY, OMISSION ORERROR FOUND IN THIS MANUAL. INQUIRIES SHOULD INCLUDE SPECIFIC QUESTIONS AND ALWAYS REFERENCE THE PUBLICATION TITLE, NUMBER, CHAPTER, PAGE, FIGURE, PARAGRAPH, AND EFFECTIVE DATE. PLEASE SEND COMMENTS TO:...
  • Page 5 Although every effort has been made to provide the end user of this equipment with the most current and accurate information, it may be necessary to revise this manual in the future. Please be sure to complete and return a Revision Request Form to Barfield GSTE Revision Services.
  • Page 7 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 REVISION RECORD REV. ECO # REV. DATE DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE October 29, 1996 Initial Release 260-00462 May 15, 2001 Revised to show software/menu/screen changes as per ECO. 260-00643 November 2, 2003 Revised to newest format and per EC’s for latest...
  • Page 9 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 LIST OF APPROVED REPAIR FACILITIES TRADE-NAME BARFIELD PRODUCT SUPPORT DIVISION Shipping Address: Telephone (305) 871-3900 Barfield Inc. (800) 321-1039 4101 N.W. 29th Street (305) 876-1680 Miami, Florida 33142 Mailing Address: Barfield Inc. P.O. Box 025367 Miami, FL 33142...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Page Attention Pages Revision Record Page List of Approved Repair Facilities Table of Contents List of Illustrations Introduction GENERAL INFORMATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Chapter-Section Description ........................1-1 Specifications and Capabilities..................1-2 Theory of Operation ..................... 1-3 Operation ........................
  • Page 12: General Information And Operating Instructions

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS PAGE INTRODUCTION ................INTRO/ 1 PUBLICATION BREAKDOWN ..............1 IDENTIFICATION – MODIFICATION STATUS ........1 RECERTIFICATION ................2 SECTION 1: DESCRIPTION ..................1-1/ 1 PURPOSE OF MANUAL .................
  • Page 13 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) PAGE SECTION 4: OPERATION ..................1-4/ 1 GENERAL ....................1 CONTROL PANEL INSTRUCTIONS .............2 PRELIMINARY SETUP ................3 SETTING THE DISPLAY UNITS ............5 SETTING THE PROTECTION LIMITS..........10 PROTECTION CIRCUIT RESET INSTRUCTIONS ......21 Altitude Limits Exceedance............21 VSI Rate Limit Exceedance ............21 Airspeed/Mach Limit Exceedance..........22...
  • Page 14 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) PAGE SECTION 5: SHIPPING ..................1-5/ 1 RECEIVING ....................1 SHIPPING ....................1 SECTION 6: STORAGE ....................1-6/ 1 PROCEDURE ....................1 56-101-01180-C CONTENTS Page November 3, 2003...
  • Page 15 Identification Label ..........1 INTRO Owner Warranty Registration Card ...... 2 INTRO Limited Warranty Registration Card ...... 2 DPS400 (Mod P) Pitot-Static Tester...... 1 Tester Switches and Controls ....... 3 Pneumatic Diagram ..........2 Display Units Flowchart......... 6 Enable/Disable Flowchart........10 Static Port Limits Flowchart ........
  • Page 17 INTRODUCTION 1. PUBLICATION BREAKDOWN This instruction manual establishes the standards of operation for the Barfield Digital Pitot Static Test Set and has been prepared using ATA Specification 101 as a guide. Questions related to this manual should be submitted in writing to: Barfield P.O.
  • Page 18 DPS400 The Owner's Warranty Registration card, (Figure 2), which is to be completed by the owner and returned to the Barfield within ten (10) days of purchase to insure automatic update of printed matter and validation of warranty. OWNER WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD...
  • Page 19 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 3. RECERTIFICATION The Test Set P/N 101-01180 has a one-year recertification requirement. Qualified technicians in a shop equipped with the necessary tooling and facilities must perform the maintenance required by this unit. 56-101-01180-C INTRO Page November 5, 2003...
  • Page 21: Description

    DPS400 (Mod P) Digital Pitot Static Tester Figure 4 The DPS400 Pitot Static Test Set provides an accurate and convenient method of performing leak testing of aircraft pitot-static systems including air data computers and airspeed, altimeter, mach, vertical speed, engine pressure ratio, and manifold pressure indicators. The DPS400 is a microprocessor based pitot-static tester.
  • Page 22 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 The DPS400 has a menu-driven, electronic control panel that simplifies the operation of the test set. Menu selectable items include: display units, programmable protection limits, and calibration/maintenance support. Protection limits are included in the test set to avoid damage to the aircraft systems or instruments to which it is connected.
  • Page 23 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 B. DPS400 Switches and Controls Note: For DPS400 units incorporating Mod G, Mod D, or for units before Mod D, refer to previous releases of the DPS400 Instruction manual. PITOT STATIC PITOT DPS400 STATIC VENT VENT POWER...
  • Page 24 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 STATIC VENT Releases applied static system pressure, allowing tester to return to ambient atmospheric pressure. STATIC CONTROL Controls Static system pressure to simulate the barometric conditions for altitudes between –1000 Feet and 55,000 Feet. POWER CONNECTOR Connects external power to the tester. The current Mod P, uses either a standard 115 VAC plug or a cable for operator installation of a plug.
  • Page 25 The pitot and 2423F static adapters universally fit many aircraft but in some cases these adapters are not recommended or are inadequate. Barfield distributes high quality custom made pitot and static adapters for use on all general aviation, airline, helicopter and military aircraft.
  • Page 27: Specifications And Capabilities

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 SECTION 2: SPECIFICATIONS AND CAPABILITIES 1. PHYSICAL DATA A. Height: 11.3 in (28.7 cm) B. Width: 18.0 in (45.7 cm) C. Depth: 12.0 in (930.5 cm) D. Weight: 54 lb (24.5 kg) 2. SPECIFICATIONS A. Altitude: -1,000 to 55,000 ft B.
  • Page 28 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 4. OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE 0 to 50 C. (32 TO 122 5. DISPLAY UNITS A. Airspeed: knots, km/hr B. Altitude:feet, meters C. Mach: mach D. Rate of Climb: feet/min, meters/min E. EPR: Ratio (Pt/Ps), Pt & Ps: in Hg, mb, psia 6.
  • Page 29: Theory Of Operation

    3. POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS The DPS400 can be powered from 115/230 VAC 47-400 Hz.. On MOD G units and later, the power supply detects the incoming voltage 115 or 230 VAC automatically. No switches or jumpers are needed.
  • Page 30 5. PNEUMATIC SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM Figure 6 shows the internal pneumatic connections of the most recent production DPS400 Mod P. For previous configurations, refer to earlier revisions of this instruction manual. PNEUMATIC DIAGRAM Figure 6...
  • Page 31: Operation

    OPERATION 1. GENERAL The user should become familiar with the DPS400 Test Set before attempting any test. The procedures described in this manual are not intended to replace the specifications of the airframe nor the instrument manufacturer. Particular attention should be given to preliminary setup procedures to avoid erroneous test results and the possibility of tripping the protection circuits of the tester.
  • Page 32: Control Panel Instructions

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 2. CONTROL PANEL INSTRUCTIONS The DPS400 is equipped with an easy-to-use menu system designed to assist the technician during setup and testing. After initialization, the DPS400 shows the parameter display: THE PARAMETER DISPLAY Displays the simulated pressure altitude in relation to 29.92...
  • Page 33: Preliminary Setup

    F3 or F4 at the same time to adjust the contrast. Certain functions (described below pushbuttons F1 through F4) are only available when the DPS400 is in MENU or LEAK TEST modes. Turns internal...
  • Page 34 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Caution: Do not use unnecessary force to adjust any test set valve. Positive stop spacers have been installed on all metering valves to permit firm closing of the valves without damage. However, excessive force can overcome the knob set screw resulting in valve damage.
  • Page 35: Setting The Display Units

    B. SETTING THE DISPLAYED UNITS The DPS400 may be configured to display the altitude and airspeed data using either the Metric (M, Km/min), or English (ft, ft/min) system of measurement. Other options include: •...
  • Page 36 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 The following flow diagram (Figure 7) shows the path to change the displayed units of measure using the menus: PARAMETER DISPLAY MENU MAIN MENU Display in English Units DISPLAY UNIT MENU Display in Metric Units EPR in inHG...
  • Page 37 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Press the MENU button. The Main menu appears: M a in -M e n u - F 1 : D is p la y U n its F 2 : L im its : S e t, V ie w , E n a b le /D is a b le...
  • Page 38 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 When F3 is pressed, the second Display Units Menu appears: D is p la y U n its F 1 : E P R P t, P s , Q c (xx. xxx In H g ) F 2 : E P R P t, P s , Q c (xxxx.xx m b )
  • Page 39 “F1 - View Limits” displays only when the operations. protection limits are enabled. Pressing F1 displays the maximum limits for which the DPS400 is currently programmed. 56-101-01180-C Page 9 November 5, 2003...
  • Page 40: Setting The Protection Limits

    DPS400 C. SETTING THE PROTECTION LIMITS The protection limits feature of the DPS400 enable a technician to safeguard the sensitive pressure sensing devices aboard the aircraft from damage. The protection limits shield the aircraft from times when the technician could generate conditions of over pressurization, excessive vertical speed, negative altitude, or excessive mach speed.
  • Page 41 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 is used to return to the previous menu. Press once to return to the previous screen (parameter display). Press F2 to set the PITOT and STATIC protection limits or to enable/disable protection limits. The following LIMITS VIEW, SET, ENABLE/DISABLE menu...
  • Page 42 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Setting Static Port Limits The Static Port limits include limits for Altitude, Vertical Speed (VSI), and Leak Rate. The Figure 9 following flow diagram ( ) shows the process through the menus needed to set the static port limits.
  • Page 43 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 To set the Static Port limits, press the MENU switch. The Main menu appears: M ain -M en u - F 1 : D is p lay U n its F 2 : Lim its : S et, V iew , E n ab le/D is ab le...
  • Page 44 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 To change the limits, press F1 for Altitude, F2 for Rate protection limits or F3 to set the Leak Rate limits. One of the following Altitude/Rate Limit menus appears: Altitude Limit = XXXXX Ft. F1: Increase in <1000 Ft> Increments F2: Decrease in <1000 Ft>...
  • Page 45 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 • Once the desired Altitude or Rate protection limit is reached (as indicated in the display) press F3 to store the new value. The display automatically returns to the STATIC Limits menu after saving the limit value.
  • Page 46 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 (a) To begin setting the Pitot Port limits, press the MENU pushbutton. The Main menu appears: - Main Menu - F1: Display Units F2: Limits: Set, View, Enable/Disable F3: Maintenance F4: -Cancel- CONTRAST LEAK TEST MENU PUMP Press F2 to set the pitot (or static) protection limits.
  • Page 47 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 To change the limits, press F1 for airspeed or F2 for Mach protection limits. One of the following Airspeed/Mach Limit menus appears: Airspeed Limit = XXX Kts. F1: Increase in <10 Kts.> Increments F2: Decrease in <10 Kts.> Increments (To Zero Airspeed)
  • Page 48 (If pumps are turned OFF during zero airspeed testing, use F4 to cancel out of special zero airspeed mode.) If 0 (zero) airspeed is set, the DPS400 shows the following screens:: ZERO AIRSPEED LIMIT = 0 Kts...
  • Page 49 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 • If F1 is pressed, the following display appears: Condition (2) Altitude stable with RATE CONTROL LEAK TEST valve fully open To Continue F4: -Cancel- CONTRAST LEAK TEST MENU PUMP • Press F1 one more time and the following screen appears:...
  • Page 50 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 • Press F1 once more to confirm setting zero airspeed. The DPS400 shows the following screen: X.X Kts XXX Ft X Ft/min Zero Airspeed Mode ---> F4: -Cancel- CO NTRAST LEAK TEST MENU PUMP • Press F4 until the display shows the parameter screen.
  • Page 51: Protection Circuit Reset Instructions

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 D. PROTECTION CIRCUIT RESET INSTRUCTIONS Altitude Limits Exceedance Close static RATE CONTROL/LEAK TEST and pitot LEAK TEST valves fully. Caution: Do not use unnecessary force to adjust set valve. Positive stop spacers have been installed on all needle valves to permit firm closing of the valves without damage.
  • Page 52: Airspeed/Mach Limit Exceedance

    E. DISPLAYING FIRMWARE VERSION Upon power up the DPS400 displays the current firmware version. However, it may be necessary to display the current firmware version during the tester’s normal operation. To display the DPS400’s current firmware version after initializing has been completed, do the following: If necessary, press F4 until returned to the parameter display.
  • Page 53: Leak Checking The Tester

    This is necessary to test the leakage of the hoses as well as the tester. This is the ideal leak test to determine the condition of the tester and hoses together. If a sealing plug is not available, then leak test the DPS400 without the hoses connected.
  • Page 54: Static Leak Checks

    Set the POWER switch to ON. The power indicator illuminates. Wait until initialization completes (indicated when the parameter display appears). The Protection limits may be disabled during the DPS400 Leak tests to reduce the time necessary to check the condition of the test set and, because the transducers used in the test set are resistant to damage typically affecting Aneroid Instruments.
  • Page 55 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 To begin the Static Leak test, press the Leak Test Button ( F2 ). The following Leak Test Mode menu appears: XXX.X Kts XXXXX Ft. 0 Ft./m F1: Static Test F2: Pitot Test F4: -Cancel CONTRAST LEAK...
  • Page 56: Pitot Leak Checks

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Allow the test set elapsed time to reach approximately 2.00 min or more. Record the leak rate of the tester and hoses so it may be deducted from the aircraft leak rate. Verify the test set has a leak rate of 50 feet/min or less. If the leak rate is greater than 50 ft/min, remove the hoses from the test set and repeat the Static Leak Test.
  • Page 57 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 To begin the Pitot Leak test at the parameter screen, press the Leak Test Button ( F2 ). The following Leak Test Mode menu appears: XXX.X Kts XXXXX Ft. 0 Ft./m F1: Static Test F2: Pitot Test...
  • Page 58: Applying Leak Correction

    ≈ Field Elevation Static Control (14) If the DPS400 leak testing is complete, turn off power. D. Applying Leak Correction If the leak rate does not exceed 2 knots/min or 50 ft/min, record the leak rate of the test set and hoses so the values can be subtracted from the leak test of aircraft.
  • Page 59: Aircraft Test

    Note: Do not over tighten the valves. A light pressure is necessary to completely open or close the valves supplied with the DPS400 or other Barfield Pitot- Static testers. Connect the Power cable, the STATIC (blue band) hose and PITOT (red band) hose to the test set if not already connected.
  • Page 60: Pitot System Test

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 B. PITOT SYSTEM TEST Leak Test Caution: Before pressurizing the aircraft Pitot and/or Static systems insure Limit Protection is ENABLED and the Airspeed & Mach limits are set to the appropriate values. Make sure that the aircraft instrument limits are not exceeded.
  • Page 61: Static System Test

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Set the PITOT CONTROL to the desired airspeed test point, then slowly open pitot LEAK TEST valve until the desired airspeed shows on the tester. Leave the pitot LEAK TEST valve fully open and adjust the PITOT CONTROL as required to set the desired airspeed.
  • Page 62 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Static Vent Open ≈ 100 knots Pitot Control ≈ Field Elevation Static Control Caution: Before pressurizing the aircraft Pitot and/or Static systems insure Limit Protection is ENABLED and the Airspeed & Mach limits are set to the appropriate values. Make sure that the aircraft instrument limits are not exceeded.
  • Page 63 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Altitude Checks Verify that Tester Static Leak and the Aircraft Static System Leak check have been completed. Set the front panel controls as follows: Leak Test Closed Rate Control/Leak Test Closed Pitot Vent Open Static Vent Open ≈...
  • Page 64: Combined Pitot/Static Test

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Repeat step (e) above for all altitudes required. Always close the static RATE CONTROL/LEAK TEST valve first, and then adjust the STATIC CONTROL to the next test altitude. Reopen the static RATE CONTROL/LEAK TEST valve slowly. Note: If the altitude protection circuits trip, reduce altitude below the programmed limit and reset protection circuits.
  • Page 65 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Set the Tester controls in the following positions: Leak Test Closed Rate Control/Leak Test Closed Pitot Vent Open Static Vent Open ≈ 100 knots Pitot Control ≈ Field Elevation Static Control Caution: Before pressurizing the aircraft Pitot and/or Static systems insure Limit Protection is ENABLED and the Airspeed &...
  • Page 66 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Repeat the previous steps (g) through (i) for all the airspeed and altitude test points required. Always maintain the pitot LEAK TEST valve open while adjusting the altitude and adjusting the airspeed. When testing is complete, set the PITOT CONTROL for airspeed of 100 knots.
  • Page 67: Machmeter Tests

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 E. MACHMETER TESTS Use the procedures outlined in the Combined Pitot / Static Test to set and change the airspeed and altitude. Select an Altitude from the first column of Table 1. Select one of the eight Airspeeds directly across from the selected Altitude. Cross-reference the selected Airspeed and Altitude to find the required Mach.
  • Page 68: Engine Pressure Ratio (Epr)

    Test The EPR function of the DPS400 allows the display the EPR Ratio PT7/PT2 and pressures of PT2 and PT7 individually. The units of measurement available for the PT2 and PT7 pressure display are; inHg; mb; or altitude (ft or M) and airspeed (kts or km/hour).
  • Page 69 The Protection limits may be disabled during the Manifold Pressure Gauge tests. Test The DPS400 can be changed to display the static pressure in inHg units. Refer to Setting the Display Units. Close the STATIC VENT and adjust the STATIC CONTROL to the required altitude (ft.) for the Manifold Pressure test point.
  • Page 70 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 Slowly open the RATE CONTROL/LEAK TEST valve to set the static pressure. MANIFOLD PRESSURE ALTITUDE (INCHES OF MERCURY) (FEET) -985 +860 1825 2815 3835 4890 10,730 17,905 27,375 MANIFOLD PRESSURE TEST Table 3 When testing is complete, refer to Standard Test Set Shutdown Procedures to return the test set to ambient pressures.
  • Page 71 INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 5. SHUTDOWN PROCEDURES A. Standard Shutdown Procedure Caution: Do not use unnecessary force to adjust any test set valve. Positive stop spacers have been installed on all needle valves to permit firm closing of the valves without damage. However, excessive force can overcome the knob set screw resulting in valve damage.
  • Page 73: Shipping

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 SECTION 5: SHIPPING 1. RECEIVING No special unpacking procedures are necessary. It is recommended that the factory shipping container and packing materials be retained should it become necessary, for any reason, to reship the Test Set. It is also recommended that the Test Set be Leak Checked upon receipt and its carrying case be carefully inspected for damage.
  • Page 75: Storage

    INSTRUCTION MANUAL DPS400 SECTION 6: STORAGE 1. PROCEDURE A. Place a four ounce bag of desiccant inside the container. B. Close and latch the cover. C. Store in a cool dry place. Should the Test Set become exposed to moisture or very high humidity, dry as soon as possible.

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101-01180

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