Control by Own Pump Pressure
Decreasing Flow
1. When load is applied to the pump due to any
operation, own pump pressure Pd1 rises. (Pump
control pressure (Pi1 - Pi2) remains lowered
during an operation.)
2. Load piston (5) pushes spool 2 (6), inner spring
(8) and outer spring (9), and spool 2 (6) moves
toward the arrow.
3. Therefore, primary pilot pressure Pg is led to
servo piston 1 (10).
4. As there are two servo pistons 1 (10), swash plate
(11) tilts toward the flow decreasing direction.
5. Movement of swash plate (11) is transmitted to
sleeve 2 (7) through feedback lever link (13).
Sleeve 2 (7) moves toward the movement of
spool 2 (6).
6. Primary pilot pressure Pg to servo piston 1 (10) is
blocked when sleeve 2 (7) has moved the same
distance as spool 2 (6). Therefore, servo piston 1
(10) stops and the flow decrease is completed.
COMPONENT OPERATION / Pump Device
Flow (Q)
0
Pi1
ST
Pd1
5
7
5 - Load Piston
6 - Spool 2
7 - Sleeve 2
8 - Inner Spring
9 - Outer Spring
Pd1 - Own Pump Pressure
ST - Pump Torque Control
Pressure
T -
Returning to Hydraulic Oil
Tank
T3-1-12
Air
T
Bleeding
T
6
10
Increase
Decrease
Displacement Angle
10 - Servo Piston 1
11 - Swash Plate
12 - Servo Piston 2
13 - Feedback Lever Link
Pi1 -
Pump Control
Pressure 1
Pi2 -
Pump Control
Pressure 2
Pg -
Primary Pilot Pressure
(From Pilot Pump)
Pressure (P)
Pi2
Pg
T
8, 9
12
13
T4GB-03-01-006