Keysight Technologies S9101A Startup Manual
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Keysight Technologies S9101A Startup Manual

Keysight Technologies S9101A Startup Manual

5g multi-band vector transceiver
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Keysight
S9101A 5G Multi-Band
Vector Transceiver
Review 1.2, 20200121
Startup Guide

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Summary of Contents for Keysight Technologies S9101A

  • Page 1 Review 1.2, 20200121 Startup Guide Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver...
  • Page 2 WARRANT THIRD-PARTY SYSTEM- computer software pursuant to the FAR LEVEL (COMBINATION OF CHASSIS, and the DFARS and are set forth © Keysight Technologies, Inc. 2019 CONTROLLERS, MODULES, ETC.) specifically in writing elsewhere in the No part of this manual may be PERFORMANCE, SAFETY, OR EULA.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    6. 1 Powering on S9101A Hardware Components 6. 2 Running the S9101A Configuration Tool 6. 3 Selecting an M9410A to Use with X-Apps Software 6. 4 Verifying X-Apps Software Controls the S9101A 6. 4. 1 Verify the X-Apps Software Controls the S9101A at 3 GHz...
  • Page 4 6. 4. 2 Verify the X-Apps Software Controls the S9101A at 28 GHz 7 Run an IF Cable Alignment 7. 1 Running an IF Cable Alignment Using X-Apps 7. 2 Running an IF Cable Alignment Using SCPI 8 Run a System Amplitude Calibration 8.

  • Page 5: Overview

    5G New Radio (5G NR) infrastructure equipment in both the FR1 (380 MHz to 6 GHz) and millimeter wave FR2 frequencies (24.25 to 43.5 GHz). In this document... This document describes the installation process to start up and prepare the Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver for use. 1. Review this Overview Review Safety Requirements on page 3 Review Hardware Components on page 19 Install Hardware on page 31...
  • Page 6 Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 7: Review Safety Requirements

    Do not proceed beyond a WARNING notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 8: Safety

    2 Review Safety Requirements 2. 2 Safety The safety information in this section applies to the following products. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver consists of: Keysight S9101AX which is an S9101A IF Subsystem (PXIe chassis and modules, rugged front panel, and cables) Keysight S9101RH mmWave Transceiver for 5G These products have been designed and tested in accordance with accepted industry standards and have been supplied in a safe condition.
  • Page 9 Installation Category II and Pollution Degree 2, per IEC 61010 Second Edition and 664 respectively. The S9101A is designed for indoor use only and does not support hot-swapping of modules; for example, inserting and removing modules with the chassis powered up. Before installing...

  • Page 10: Weight And Dimensions

    Weight: 2.2 kg (4.85 lbs) 2. 4 Handling and Lifting Installing additional modules in the S9101A's chassis can increase their weight to a point where two people are required when lifting; if two people are not available, use a mechanical lift.

  • Page 11: Cleaning

    Clean the outside of Keysight products with a soft, lint-free, slightly dampened cloth. Do not use detergent or chemical solvents. To prevent electrical shock, disconnect the S9101A from Mains before cleaning. Use a dry cloth or one slightly dampened with water to clean the external case parts.

  • Page 12: Environmental Conditions (Operating)

    2 Review Safety Requirements 2. 6 Environmental Conditions (Operating) The S9101A is designed for use in INSTALLATION CATEGORY II and POLLUTION DEGREE 2, per IEC 61010 Second Edition and 664 respectively. The S9101RH mmWave Transceiver is designed for use in Installation Category II and Pollution Degree 2, per IEC 61010-1 Third Edition and 664 respectively.

  • Page 13: Emc (Electromagnetic Compatibility)

    Declarations of Conformity for these products and for other Keysight products may be downloaded from the Web. Go to http://www.keysight.com/go/conformity and click on "Declarations of Conformity." You can then search by product number to find the latest Declaration of Conformity. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 14: Ventilation

    Engineer should be consulted to assure instrument(s) temperature compliance and performance. Do NOT block vents and fan exhaust: To ensure adequate cooling and ventilation, leave a gap of at least 50 mm (2") around vent holes on both sides of the chassis. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 15: Location And Mounting

    Consider ergonomics when locating any keyboard or mouse which will be used in connection with an instrument. Install the S9101A so that the detachable power cords are readily identifiable and is easily reached by the operator. The detachable power cord is the disconnecting device.

  • Page 16: Power Requirements

    2 Review Safety Requirements 2. 10 Power Requirements The S9101A does not contain customer serviceable fuses. Failure to ground the test set properly can result in personal injury. Before turning on the test set, you must connect its protective earth terminals to the protective conductor of the main power cable.
  • Page 17 When the S9101RH mmWave Transceiver is used, use only the RF Cable Assembly that was supplied with the S9101RH to connect it with the other instrument and connect it only to the mmW ports on that instrument. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 18: Ac Power Cord

    These power cords ground the S9101A cabinet when connected to an appropriate power line outlet. Use the Keysight supplied power cord or one with the same or better electrical rating. The cable appropriate to the original shipping location is included with the S9101A. See: http://www.keysight.com/find/powercords Always use the three-prong AC power cord supplied with these products.

  • Page 19: Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge (Esd)

    Additional Information About ESD For more information about ESD and how to prevent ESD damage, contact the Electrostatic Discharge Association (http://www.esda.org). The ESD standards developed by this agency are sanctioned by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 20: Front And Rear Panel Symbols / Markings

    2 Review Safety Requirements 2. 13 Front and Rear Panel Symbols / Markings Symbols that may be on the exterior of Keysight S9101A hardware components are: Symbol Description This symbol is used to indicate power ON and to mark the position of the instrument power line switch.
  • Page 21 GB 18455-2001 as required by the China RoHS regulations for paper/fiberboard packaging. The CSA mark is a registered trademark of the CSA International. This symbol indicates that anti-static precautions should be taken. This symbol indicates earth ground. This mark designates Direct Current. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 22: Returning For Service

    “FRAGILE”. 5. On the shipping label, write ATTENTION REPAIR DEPARTMENT and the RMA number. In your correspondence, refer to system by serial number and the instrument by model number. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 23: Review Hardware Components

    Before installing hardware or software, review the following hardware components: Hardware Components on page 20 Connector Descriptions on page 21 Connectors, 10 MHz Ref In/Out on the Rugged Front Panel on page 21 Connectors, Transceivers on the Rugged Front Panel on page 22 Connectors, M9037A PXIe Embedded Controller on page 23 Connectors, S9101A Rear Panel (M9019A PXIe Chassis) on page 25 Connectors, Option TR1, TR2, S9101RH mmWave Transceiver on page 27 Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 24: Hardware Components

    (PXIe chassis and modules, rugged front panel, and cables) one Three-Cable Bundle, Color-Coded: (Connect S9101RH LO/Pwr/Ctrl IF In to S9101A LO/Pwr/Ctrl Out), Black (Connect S9101RH IF In to S9101A IF Out), and         White (Connect S9101RH IF In/Out to S9101A IF In) one S9101RH mmWave Transceiver one 8121-3222 loop-back cable, 2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m), 152.4 mm (6.0 in) Option TR2...

  • Page 25: Connector Descriptions

    1 to 110 MHz.) Connector BNC (f) Frequency 1 MHz to 110 MHz, sine wave Lock range ± 1 ppm, nominal Amplitude 0 to 10 dBm, nominal Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 26: Connectors, Transceivers On The Rugged Front Panel

    Type-N (f), 50 Ω, nominal Frequency Range 380 MHz to 6 GHz Amplitude ± 10 VDC, +33 dBm Maximum mmWave LO/Pwr/Ctrl Out Connector TNC (f) mmWave Ch 1A In or Ch 1B In Connector SMA (f) Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 27: Connectors, M9037A Pxie Embedded Controller

    PXI backplane GPIB Connector GPIB (Micro-D 25-pin) PCIe Connector x8 Gen 3 PCIe IPASS connector for controlling a second PXIe or AXIe chassis or RAID storage Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 28 M9037A’s exceeded, you should storage temperature range. For exact change the battery after 3 range information, refer to the battery to 4 years of service. manufacturer’s specifications. See the Data Sheet for the Keysight M9037A, 5991-3661EN. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 29: Connectors, S9101A Rear Panel (M9019A Pxie Chassis)

    3 Review Hardware Components 3. 2. 4 Connectors, S9101A Rear Panel (M9019A PXIe Chassis) AC Line Input (Use the AC line cord supplied with the S9101A.) Connector, Three-Prong 100/120 V, 50/60 Hz, 1200 W MAX (Lower range) 220/240 V, 50/60 Hz,...
  • Page 30 PXI_CLK10_IN and OUT signals from the System Timing Module. To provide a 10 MHz Clock to the S9101A, Connectors, 10 MHz Ref In/Out on Rugged Front Panel on page 21. For additional information, see the Data Sheet for the Keysight M9019A, 5992-1481EN. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 31: Connectors, Option Tr1, Tr2, S9101Rh Mmwave Transceiver

    Green = connected, with active communication currently Connector Micro-USB B Reserved for Keysight internal use only. Connector Micro-D 15-pin A power input (used by Keysight in testing; not needed for customer use). Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 32: Connectors, Mmwave Side Of S9101Rh Mmwave Transceiver

    15 VDC, +20 dBm Maximum Input Although the S9101RH mmWave Transceiver is operational from 24 to 44 GHz, the performance information for the S9101A is only provided for the frequency bands called out in its Data Sheet. See the Data Sheet for the Keysight S9101A, 5992-4356EN.

  • Page 33: Connectors, If Side Of S9101Rh Mmwave Transceiver

    A control signal to operate the S9101RH. Frequency range, 6 to 12 GHz, –20 dBm, minimum DC power +36 VDC, 1A Do not connect or disconnect the RF cable, at either end, while the connected instrument is powered on. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 34 Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 35: Install Hardware

    Safety of any system incorporating the equipment is the responsibility of the assembler of the system. The following list of hardware components are the models used with the Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver. The hardware configurations are shown using the Keysight M9019A PXIe Chassis; this chassis and many other hardware components may have optional or alternate models available.

  • Page 36: Keysight S9101A Option Tr1 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver

          to S9101A LO/Pwr/Ctrl Out. Black SMA (m) to Type-N (m), 4000 mm (157.5 in)       Connect S9101RH IF In to S9101A IF Out. White SMA (m) to Type-N (m), 4000 mm (157.5 in)       Connect S9101RH IF In/Out to S9101A IF In.

  • Page 37: Keysight S9101A Option Tr2 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver

          to S9101A LO/Pwr/Ctrl Out. Black SMA (m) to Type-N (m), 4000 mm (157.5 in)       Connect S9101RH IF In to S9101A IF Out. White SMA (m) to Type-N (m), 4000 mm (157.5 in)       Connect S9101RH IF In/Out to S9101A IF In.
  • Page 38 Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 39: Install Software

    5 Install Software 5 Install Software If a standard configuration that includes the M9037A PXIe Embedded Controller was ordered, all needed software should have come pre-installed; proceed to Verify Operation on page 37. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 40 Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 41: Verify Operation

    All of the previous sections must be completed before verifying operation of the Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver. In this section... This section describes how to verify operation of all S9101A hardware components. Verify Operation by performing the following: Powering on S9101A Hardware Components on page 38 Running the S9101A Configuration Tool on page 39 Selecting an M9410A to Use with X-Apps Software on page 40...

  • Page 42: Powering On S9101A Hardware Components

    S9101A is powered on. 2. During first-time power on only, a system configuration must be performed using the Keysight S9101A Configuration Tool; this tool must be run so that all of the system dependencies are configured properly. 3. During first-time power on only, one specific Modular TRX must be selected and assigned to the X-Apps software interface.

  • Page 43: Running The S9101A Configuration Tool

    6 Verify Operation 6. 2 Running the S9101A Configuration Tool The S9101A Configuration Tool can be run by either of the following: Select the S9101A Configuration Tool icon, located on the desktop; this icon should have been added to the desktop during software installation.

  • Page 44: Selecting An M9410A To Use With X-Apps Software

    Slot Number indicates the physical slot where the M9410A PXIe VXT is located in the M9019A PXIe Chassis. There can be one or two M9410A (Modular TRX) modules in an S9101A and each one can open its own instance of X-Apps; this means there can be one or two instances of X-Apps running where each instance is controlling a different M9410A (Modular TRX) module.
  • Page 45 Mouse and arrow keys can also be used to change the selected Modular TRX. Delete Delete the uninstalled Modular TRX from the Modular TRX list. Refresh Refresh the Modular TRX list by searching all existing Modular TRX modules. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 46 Module Licenses Displays a panel of installed Modular TRX hardware licenses. To view a list of the installed hardware licenses, select one of the Modular TRX modules from the left pane (note its slot number) and view its hardware licenses on the right pane. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 47: Verifying X-Apps Software Controls The S9101A

    6 Verify Operation 6. 4 Verifying X-Apps Software Controls the S9101A This process must be repeated for each M9410A and its selected X-Apps software pair in a system. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 48: Verify The X-Apps Software Controls The S9101A At 3 Ghz

    6 Verify Operation 6. 4. 1 Verify the X-Apps Software Controls the S9101A at 3 GHz 1. Connect a loop-back cable from RF In to RF Out connectors on the RF Transceiver, located on the Rugged Front Panel. This connection can be made using a cable with two adapters.
  • Page 49 Select the drop-down menu panel (top-right corner) and select Input/Output. b. Select the Input tab, select the RF Input Port drop-down menu, and select RF Input. c. Select the drop-down menu panel (top-right corner) and select Frequency. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 50 Select the RF Source tab, select the RF Output Port drop-down menu, and set it to RF Output. c. Select the RF Power entry box and set it to –10 dBm. d. Select the Frequency entry box and set it to 3 GHz. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 51 If there is a signal at 3 GHz and approximately –10 dBm, the RF Transceiver RF Input and RF Output ports of the Keysight S9101A are working properly. (The power level is only approximate because there is loss in the cable being used and this loss is not being corrected during the measurement.)

  • Page 52: Verify The X-Apps Software Controls The S9101A At 28 Ghz

    6 Verify Operation 6. 4. 2 Verify the X-Apps Software Controls the S9101A at 28 GHz 1. Connect a loop-back cable from RF Tx/Rx 1 to RF Tx/Rx 2 connectors on the S9101RH mmWave Transceiver. One 8121-3222 loop-back cable, 2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m), 152.4 mm (6.0 in), is included with each Keysight S9101A Option TR1 or Option TR2.
  • Page 53 6 Verify Operation e. Leave all of the other RF Input Port settings in their preset state. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 54 Select the RF Source tab, select the RF Output Port drop-down menu and set it to MW IO 1. c. Select the RF Power entry box and set it to –10 dBm. d. Select the Frequency entry box and set it to 28 GHz. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 55 Peak Search. If there is a signal at 28 GHz and approximately –10 dBm, the RF Tx/Rx 1 and RF Tx/Rx 2 ports of the Keysight S9101A are working properly. (The power level is only approximate because there is loss in the cable being used and this loss is not being corrected during the measurement.)
  • Page 56 Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 57: Run An If Cable Alignment

    IF path loss in the system. Multiple S9101RH mmWave Transceivers are supported and if multiple S9101RH mmWave Transceivers are included in a Keysight S9101A configuration, the IF Cable Alignment will correct for all IF cables in the system.

  • Page 58: Running An If Cable Alignment Using X-Apps

    2. Select the settings icon (top right corner of the display). 3. Select Alignments. 4. Select Align Now. 5. Select Align IF Cable. 7. 2 Running an IF Cable Alignment Using SCPI SCPI Command (quotes are needed) SERV:CAL:PIECE “IF Cable Alignment” Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...

  • Page 59: Run A System Amplitude Calibration

    8 Run a System Amplitude Calibration The following System Amplitude Calibration and referenced example code can be used to improve the Amplitude Accuracy and Level Accuracy of the S9101A as well as correct for environmental effects such as humidity. The Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver hardware must be powered on for at least two hours to allow the S9101RH mmWave Transceiver to stabilize in temperature.

  • Page 60: Running A System Amplitude Calibration

    8 Run a System Amplitude Calibration 8. 2 Running a System Amplitude Calibration 1. Download the S9101A System Amplitude Calibration Utility from the following: http://sa.support.keysight.com/S9101A/SystemAmplitudeCalibration.zip The source code for this utility is included and can be used as example code for adding this procedure to a test executive.
  • Page 61 OK. Wait approximately one minute for the next prompt to appear. 6. Follow the instructions in the prompt, matching the connection in the image, then click OK. Wait approximately one minute for the next prompt to appear. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 62 OK. Wait approximately one minute for the next prompt to appear. 8. Follow the instructions in the prompt, matching the connection in the image, then click OK. Wait approximately one minute for the next prompt to appear. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 63 8 Run a System Amplitude Calibration 9. When the System Amplitude Calibration has finished, a "Calibration Complete" prompt is displayed. Click OK and close the utility. This System Amplitude Calibration software automatically saves calibration data. For file locations and example code, Running a System Amplitude Calibration on page 56. Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver, Startup Guide...
  • Page 64 Refer to support links on the following Keysight websites: http://www.keysight.com/find (product specific information and support, software, and documentation updates) www.keysight.com/find/assist (worldwide contact information for repair and service). Keysight S9101A 5G Multi-Band Vector Transceiver www.keysight.com/find/S9101A Keysight M9019A PXIe Chassis: 18-slot, 3U, 24 GB/s, Gen 3 Keysight M9037A PXIe High Performance Embedded Controller Keysight M9410A PXIe VXT Vector Transceiver...

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