3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Series Getting Started Manual

3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Series Getting Started Manual

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3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family
Getting Started Guide
Manual Version: 5W100
www.3com.com
3Com Corporation
350 Campus Drive, Marlborough,
MA, USA 01752 3064

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Summary of Contents for 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Series

  • Page 1 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family Getting Started Guide Manual Version: 5W100 www.3com.com 3Com Corporation 350 Campus Drive, Marlborough, MA, USA 01752 3064...
  • Page 2 3Com Corporation. 3Com Corporation reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or change.
  • Page 3 About This Manual Organization 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family Getting Started Guide is organized as follows: Chapter Contents Briefly introduces the appearance, system description, as 1 Product Overview well as the features and applications of the 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family.
  • Page 4 Describe how to configure your 3Com Baseline 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family User Guide Switch 2900 Family using the supported protocols Obtaining Documentation You can access the most up-to-date 3Com product documentation on the World Wide Web at this URL: http://www.3com.com.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    3Com Baseline Switch 2952-SFP Plus···································································································1-5 Front Panel ······································································································································1-5 Rear Panel·······································································································································1-5 Power Supply System ·····················································································································1-5 Cooling System ·······························································································································1-5 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-PWR Plus ·································································································1-6 Front Panel ······································································································································1-6 Rear Panel·······································································································································1-6 Power Supply System ·····················································································································1-6 Cooling System ·······························································································································1-6 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-HPWR Plus·······························································································1-7 Front Panel ······································································································································1-7...
  • Page 6 Laser Safety ····································································································································2-2 Installation Tools ·····································································································································2-3 3 Installing a Switch ·····································································································································3-1 Installing the Switch into a 19-Inch Rack Using Mounting Brackets·······················································3-1 Introduction to Mounting Brackets···································································································3-1 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to a Switch ··················································································3-2 Mounting the Switch to a Rack········································································································3-4 Mounting the Switch on a Workbench ····································································································3-6 Connecting the PGND Cable ··················································································································3-6 When a Grounding Strip is Available·······························································································3-6 Where a Grounding Conductor Can be Buried ···············································································3-8...
  • Page 7: Product Overview

    Product Overview Introduction The 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family are Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet switches developed by 3Com. They are intelligent manageable switches designed for network environments where high performance, high-density port distribution, and easy installation are required. With 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet interfaces, the 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family are mainly deployed at the access layer in enterprise networks requiring Gigabit to the Desktop (GTTD) application and at the distribution layer in metropolitan-area networks (MANs).
  • Page 8 Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz or 60 Hz Maximum voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz or 63 Hz Use the external RPS unit provided volt by 3Com only, — with the rated voltage ranging from –52 VDC to –55 VDC...
  • Page 9: 3Com Baseline Switch 2920-Sfp Plus

    Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz or 60 Hz Input voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz or 63 Hz Cooling System The 3Com Baseline Switch 2920-SFP Plus is equipped with one fan for heat dissipation...
  • Page 10: 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-Sfp Plus

    Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz or 60 Hz Input voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz or 63 Hz Cooling System The 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-SFP Plus is equipped with one fan for heat dissipation.
  • Page 11: 3Com Baseline Switch 2952-Sfp Plus

    Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz or 60 Hz Input voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz or 63 Hz Cooling System The 3Com Baseline Switch 2952-SFP Plus is equipped with one fan for heat dissipation.
  • Page 12: 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-Pwr Plus

    Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz or 60 Hz Input voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz or 63 Hz Cooling System The 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-PWR Plus is equipped with three fans for heat dissipation.
  • Page 13: 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-Hpwr Plus

    (3) Grounding screw (4) DC power receptacle Power Supply System The 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-HPWR Plus can adopt AC power input, or DC power input, or both to provide backup AC power input: Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz or 60 Hz...
  • Page 14: Cooling System

    Only the RPS recommended by 3Com can be used for the 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-HPWR Plus. The –48 VDC power supply in the equipment room cannot be used directly. Otherwise, the device may be damaged. Cooling System The 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-HPWR Plus is equipped with six fans for heat dissipation.
  • Page 15: 1000Base-X Sfp Interface

    1000Base-X SFP Interface Each 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family provides four 1000Base-X SFP interfaces on its front panel. You can select the GE SFP transceivers described in Table 1-4. Table 1-4 Transceivers supported by the 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family 1000Base-X SFP...
  • Page 16: Leds

    The switch has been powered off. RPS Status LED The 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-HPWR Plus provides an RPS status LED on its front panel, indicating the working status of the RPS of the switch. Table 1-7 Description of the RPS status LED...
  • Page 17: Port Mode Led

    Each port of the 3Com Baseline Switch 2952-SFP Plus has a bi-color LED indicating its status; whereas each port of other models of the 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family has two LEDs, with only one in the ON state at a time.
  • Page 18 The port operates at a rate of 1000 Solid green Mbps Data is transmitted or received at a rate Fast blinking green of 1000 Mbps 3Com Baseline The port operates at a rate of 10/100 Switch — Solid yellow Mbps...
  • Page 19: 1000Base-X Sfp Interface Status Led

    1000Base-X SFP Interface Status LED For 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-PWR Plus and 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-HPWR Plus, the port mode switching button does not take effect for the 1000Base-X SFP interface LEDs. Table 1-10 1000Base-X SFP interface status LEDs description...
  • Page 20: Installation Preparations

    Installation Site The 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family must be used indoors. You can mount the switch in a rack or on a workbench, but make sure: Adequate clearance is reserved at the air inlet/exhaust vents for ventilation.
  • Page 21: Electromagnetic Susceptibility

    Use electromagnetic shielding, for example, shielded interface cables, when necessary. Route interface cables only indoors to prevent signal ports from getting damaged by over-voltage or over-current caused by lightning strikes. Laser Safety The 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family are Class 1 laser devices.
  • Page 22: Installation Tools

    When an SFP module on the 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family is operating, do not stare into the optical port because the laser light emitted from the optical fiber may hurt your eyes. Installation Tools Flat-blade screwdriver Phillips screwdriver ESD-preventive wrist strap...
  • Page 23: Installing A Switch

    Installing a Switch On a mounting screw of the chassis of the 3Com series switches, there is a seal labeled. You need to keep it intact before asking the agent to maintain the switch. You need to get the permission of the local agent before you can open the chassis.
  • Page 24: Attaching The Mounting Brackets To A Switch

    Figure 3-2 Two-holed mounting bracket (1) Screw hole used to fix the mounting bracket (2) Screw hole used to fix the switch to the to the rack (with an M6 screw) mounting bracket Figure 3-3 Four-holed mounting bracket (1) Screw hole used to fix the mounting bracket (2) Screw hole used to fix the switch to the to the rack (with an M6 screw) mounting bracket...
  • Page 25 Table 3-2 shows the position support for the 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family. Table 3-2 Description of mounting position support for the 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family Model Mounting position Description 3Com Baseline Switch...
  • Page 26: Mounting The Switch To A Rack

    Figure 3-6 Install a four-holed mounting bracket on the chassis (front mounting) Figure 3-7 Install a four-holed mounting bracket on the chassis (center mounting) Figure 3-8 Install a four-holed mounting bracket on the chassis (rear mounting) Mounting the Switch to a Rack Step1 Put on an ESD-preventive wrist strap and make sure the rack is well grounded and is firm enough to hold the switch and cables.
  • Page 27 Put the switch on the support tray and slide the switch to an appropriate location. Then fix the mounting brackets. Figure 3-9 Mount the 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-PWR Plus to a rack Installation of other 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family into a rack is similar to that of the 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-PWR Plus.
  • Page 28: Mounting The Switch On A Workbench

    Mounting the Switch on a Workbench In many cases, standard 19-inch cabinets are not available. Therefore, switches are often placed on clean workbenches. To place the switch on a workbench, follow these steps: Step1 Place the switch with bottom up carefully, and then clean the round holes on the chassis bottom with dry cloth.
  • Page 29 Figure 3-10 Connect the PGND cable to the grounding hole of switch (1) Rear panel of the switch (2) Grounding sign (3) Grounding hole (4) OT terminal (5) PGND cable (6) Grounding screw To attach the other end of the PGND cable to the grounding strip in the equipment room, follow these steps: Step1 Cut the PGND cable to a proper length according to the distance between the switch and the grounding strip.
  • Page 30: Where A Grounding Conductor Can Be Buried

    The PGND cables supplied with the 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family do not provide OT terminals at the ends connecting the grounding strip. You need to prepare proper OT terminals by yourself. The fire main and lightning rod of a building are not suitable for grounding the switch. The PGND cable of the switch should be connected to the grounding device for the equipment room.
  • Page 31: Connecting The Power Cord

    Connecting the Power Cord Connecting an AC Power Cord The 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family uses an external AC power system for its power supply. Follow these steps to connect an AC power cord: Step1 Connect one end of the supplied PGND cable to the grounding screw on the rear panel of the chassis and the other end to the ground as near as possible.
  • Page 32: Connecting An Rps Dc Power Cord

    Make sure that the PGND cable has been properly connected before powering on the switch. Connecting an RPS DC Power Cord The 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-HPWR Plus also supports RPS DC power input with the input voltage ranging from –52 V to –55 V. Follow these steps to install a DC power cord: Step1 Connect one end of the supplied PGND cable to the grounding screw on the rear panel of the chassis and the other end to the ground as near as possible.
  • Page 33 The selected power module matches that required by the switch. The power cables are properly connected. All the interface cables are cabled indoors. If there is any cable wired outdoors, verify that socket strip with lightning protection and lightning arresters for network ports have been properly connected.
  • Page 34: Initial Power

    Initial Power-On Setting Up the Configuration Environment Set up the configuration environment as follows: Connect a terminal (a PC in this example) to the console port on the switch with a console cable. Figure 4-1 Network diagram for configuration environment setup Connecting the Console Cable Console Cable A console cable is an 8-core shielded cable.
  • Page 35: Connection Procedure

    RJ-45 Signal Direction DB-9 ← → — → → → Connection Procedure When you want to use the terminal to configure the switch, follow these steps to connect a terminal device to the switch using the console cable: Plug the DB-9 female connector of the console cable to the serial port of the console terminal or Connect the RJ-45 connector of the console cable to the console port of the switch.
  • Page 36 Data bits: 8 Parity: None Stop bits: 1 Flow control: None Emulation: VT100 The specific procedure is as follows: Step1 Select Start > Programs > Accessories > Communications > HyperTerminal to enter the HyperTerminal window. The Connection Description dialog box appears, as shown below. Figure 4-3 Connection description of the HyperTerminal Step2 Type the name of the new connection in the Name text box and click OK.
  • Page 37 Step3 Click OK after selecting a serial port. The following dialog box appears. Set Bits per second to 38400, Data bits to 8, Parity to None, Stop bits to 1, and Flow control to None. Figure 4-5 Set the serial port parameters Step4 Click OK after setting the serial port parameters and the system enters the HyperTerminal window shown below.
  • Page 38: Booting The Switch

    Powering On the Switch The 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family have the same Boot ROM display style. This document uses the Boot ROM output information on the 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-SFP Plus as an example: Starting..
  • Page 39 CPU Clock Speed : 333MHz Memory Type : DDR2 SDRAM Memory Size : 128MB Flash Size : 128MB CPLD Version : 001 PCB Version : Ver.A Mac Address : 000ef2002900 Press Ctrl-B to enter Extended Boot menu...1 The last line asks whether you want to enter the Boot ROM menu. The system waits one second for your response.
  • Page 40: Changing The Boot Mode

    Press ENTER to get started. Press Enter and enter the correct username (admin by default) and password (no password by default). The following prompt is displayed: <3Com Baseline Switch > You can configure the switch now. Changing the Boot Mode By default, the system starts up in fast boot mode.
  • Page 41 9. Set switch startup mode 0. Reboot Enter your choice(0-9): Enter 0. The system reboots in normal startup mode and displays the following information: Starting..************************************************************************ 3COM 2928-SFP Plus BOOTROM, Version 102 ************************************************************************ Creation Date : Jan 8 2009 CPU Type...
  • Page 42 User interface aux0 is available. Press ENTER to get started. Press Enter and enter the correct username (admin by default) and password (no password by default). The following prompt is displayed: <3Com Baseline Switch > You can configure the switch now.
  • Page 43: Loading Software

    You can load application files through the Boot ROM menu, command line interface (CLI), and Web interface. For application upgrade through the CLI and Web interface, refer to the software upgrade section in the 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family User Guide. Boot ROM upgrade through the Boot ROM menu is introduced in this manual.
  • Page 44: Introduction To The Boot Rom Menu

    Introduction to the Boot ROM Menu Starting..************************************************************************ 3COM 2928-SFP Plus BOOTROM, Version 102 ************************************************************************ Creation Date : Jan 8 2009 CPU Type : ARM926 CPU L1 Cache : 32KB CPU Clock Speed : 333MHz Memory Type : DDR2 SDRAM...
  • Page 45: Loading Files Using Xmodem Through Console Port

    The items in the Boot ROM menu are described in Table 4-2 Currently, Boot ROM files are not provided separately by the 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family; instead, they are stored together with application files in the files with the name extension of .bin.
  • Page 46 Task Remarks Required Set the download rate of the console port on the Log in to the switch through the HyperTerminal switch and then set the download rate of the console port on the switch. Optional Set the baud rate of the serial port on the terminal Change the rate of the serial port on the terminal to be consistent with that of the console port on the switch.
  • Page 47 After the system displays “Enter your choice(0-3):”, enter 1 to enter the protocol parameter setting menu. All the Boot ROM files to be loaded are complete Boot ROM files. 1. Set TFTP protocol parameter 2. Set FTP protocol parameter 3. Set XMODEM protocol parameter 0.
  • Page 48 Now that the console communication baud rate of the switch has been changed to 115200 bps while that of the terminal is still 38400 bps, the two sides cannot communicate with each other. According to the prompt, you need to change the baud rate of the terminal to 115200 bps. Typically, the size of a .bin file is over 9 MB.
  • Page 49 Figure 5-2 Properties dialog box Figure 5-3 Modify the baud rate Step3 Select Call > Call to reestablish the connection.
  • Page 50 Figure 5-4 Reestablish the connection The new settings can take effect only after you reestablish the connection. Establish a connection between the terminal and the switch using the changed rate Press Enter to reestablish the connection between the terminal and the switch and download the application file at 115200 bps.
  • Page 51 Figure 5-6 File transmission dialog box Step2 Click Send. The following dialog box appears: Figure 5-7 Send the application file using XMODEM Updating the Boot ROM file on the switch After the Boot ROM file is downloaded, the terminal displays the following information: Loading ...CCCC Done! Will you Update Basic BootRom? (Y/N):Y The system asks you whether you want to update the basic Boot ROM section.
  • Page 52 Set the baud rate to 38400 bps (refer to “Change the rate of the serial port on the terminal” on page for detailed operation). If you select 38400 bps as the download rate, skip this step, that is, you do not need to modify the baud rate of the HyperTerminal.
  • Page 53: Loading Files Using Tftp Through Ethernet Port

    Loading Files Using TFTP Through Ethernet Port Introductin to TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a TCP/IP protocol used for file transfer between client and server. It provides a simple and low-overhead file transfer service. TFTP provides unreliable data transfer over UDP.
  • Page 54 The PC and the TFTP server can be the same device. Run the TFTP Server program on the sever Run TFTP Server on the server connected with the switch’s Ethernet port, and specify the path of the application file to be downloaded. Run the terminal emulation program on the PC connected with the switch’s console port.
  • Page 55 Enter the file name and IP addresses based on the actual condition. If the switch and the server are on the same network segment, you can specify any unused IP address of the network for the switch without specifying the gateway’s IP address; if they are not on the same segment, you need to specify the gateway’s IP address so that the switch can communicate with the server.
  • Page 56: Loading Files Using Ftp Through Ethernet Port

    The procedure of loading an application file is similar to that of loading a Boot ROM file. The difference lies in that the system displays the prompt of loading the application file rather than the Boot ROM file. After loading the application file, the switch displays that you should configure the application attribute, that is, main, backup, or none.
  • Page 57 Set up the configuration environment Connect an Ethernet port of the switch to the server (whose IP address is available) that provides the file (usually the .bin file) to be downloaded, and connect the console port of the switch to a PC, as shown in Figure 5-9.
  • Page 58 Table 5-5 Description of the FTP parameters Item Description Load File Name Name of the file to be downloaded Server IP Address : IP address of the PC Local IP Address : IP address of the switch Gateway IP Address : IP address of the gateway Username for logging in to the FTP server, which should be consistent FTP User Name...
  • Page 59 Loading an application file To load an application file of the switch, enter 1 in the Boot ROM menu. The system displays the following information: 1. Set TFTP protocol parameter 2. Set FTP protocol parameter 3. Set XMODEM protocol parameter 0.
  • Page 60: Maintenance And Troubleshooting

    Maintenance and Troubleshooting File Loading Failure If file loading fails, the system runs steadily using the original system files. In this case, check whether the physical ports are properly connected. If not, reconnect them correctly and restart the loading procedure. If so, view the loading procedure information displayed on the HyperTerminal to check for input errors.
  • Page 61: Power Supply Failure

    Power Supply Failure The 3Com Baseline Switch 2928-HPWR Plus adopts AC power input, RPS power input, or both RPS and AC power inputs. Other 3Com Baseline Switch 2900 Family adopt AC power input only. You can determine whether the power system of a switch functions normally by viewing the power LED or RPS power LED on the front panel.
  • Page 62: Configuration Terminal Failure

    The RPS power input is normal. If the cause cannot be located in the preceding steps and the problem persists, contact your local sales agent or service engineer. Configuration Terminal Failure After the switch is powered on and the system is normal, the booting information will be displayed on the configuration terminal.

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