NIVELCO EasyTREK SP-500 Series Installation And Programming Manual

Two-wire integrated ultrasonic level transmitter

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EasyTREK
SP-500
two-wire integrated ultrasonic level transmitter
Manufacturer
:
NIVELCO Process Control Co.
H-1043 Budapest, Dugonics u. 11.
Tel.: (36-1) 889-0100
Fax: (36-1) 889-0200
E-mail:
sales
@nivelco.com
www.nivelco.com
spa5804a0600p_03
1 / 40

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Summary of Contents for NIVELCO EasyTREK SP-500 Series

  • Page 1 EasyTREK SP-500 two-wire integrated ultrasonic level transmitter Manufacturer NIVELCO Process Control Co. H-1043 Budapest, Dugonics u. 11. Tel.: (36-1) 889-0100 Fax: (36-1) 889-0200 E-mail: sales @nivelco.com www.nivelco.com  spa5804a0600p_03 1 / 40...
  • Page 2 BASIC CONCEPTS AND ELEMENTS Min. measuring distance OF ULTRASONIC MEASUREMENT DIST = Distance (measured) LEV = Level calculated : H-DIST ) VOL = Volume (calculated from LEV) Device data Application data Measurement  2 / 40 spa5804a0600p_03...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ..................5 5.3. Programming ................... 13 5.3.1. Measurement configuration ..........13 2. TECHNICAL DATA ..................6 5.3.2. Current Output ..............20 5.3.3. Relay Output ............... 22 2.1. General data ..................6 5.3.4. Digital communication ............23 2.2. Special data ..................7 5.3.5.
  • Page 4  spa3804a0600p_02 4 / 40...
  • Page 5: Introduction

    We are sure that you will be satisfied throughout its use. 1. INTRODUCTION A Total beam angle of 5 – 7 at -3 dB as is featured by most of Nivelco’s Application SenSonic transducers ensuring a reliable measurement in narrow silos with The EasyTREK compact ultrasonic level transmitters from NIVELCO are uneven side walls as well as in process tanks with various protruding objects.
  • Page 6: Technical Data

    Electrical protection Class III SELV (1) For pressures below 1 bar consult with your representative at NIVELCO (2) Under optimal circumstances of reflection and stabilised transducer temperature. (3) Only partial operation is provided. Reliable operation without any restrictions is guaranteed at >11 V terminal voltage.
  • Page 7: Special Data

    2.2. S PECIAL DATA PP, PVDF PTFE PECIAL DATA FOR TRANSDUCERS ALSO APPLIES TO E MODELS Type SP-5A- SP-59 - SP-58- SP-57- SP-56- SP-54- Transducer material PP or PVDF PP, PVDF PTFE PP, PVDF PTFE PP, PVDF PTFE PP or PVDF PP or PVDF Max.
  • Page 8: Dimensions

    2.5. D IMENSIONS EasyTREK EasyTREK EasyTREK EasyTREK EasyTREK EasyTREK SP-5A- / SP-59- / SP-58- / SP-57- / SP-56- / SP-54- / PP, PVDF PP, PVDF, PTFE PP, PVDF, PTFE PP, PVDF, PTFE PP, PVDF PP, PVDF 1" BSP 1" BSP 1"...
  • Page 9: Installation

    3. INSTALLATION 3.1. L IQUID EVEL EASUREMENT POSITION The ideal position of the EasyTREK is on the radius r = (0.3 – 0.5) R of the (cylindrical) tank / silo. (Take also sonic cone on page 5 into consideration.) SENSOR ALIGNMENT TEMPERATURE The sensor face has to be parallel to the Make sure that the transmitter is...
  • Page 10 OBSTACLES WIND Make sure that no objects (cooling pipes, bracing members, Intensive air (gas) movements in the vicinity of the ultrasonic cone thermometers etc.) protrude into the sensing cone of the ultrasonic is to be avoided. A strong draft of wind may "blow away" the beam.
  • Page 11: Open Channel Flow Measurement

     Install the unit in a place defined by the characteristics of the metering channel along the longitudinal axis of the flume or weir. In case of Parshall flumes supplied by NIVELCO the location of the sensor is marked. ...
  • Page 12: Putting Into Operation

    5. PUTTING INTO OPERATION 5.1. U SAGE Subsequent to powering the correctly wired device would start to tick and after 10 – 20 s ECHO LED go on and 4 – 20 mA signal appears on the current output. Measurement will be according to the factory setting. The factory setting is throughout apt to check proper working and to perform simple measurement tasks but features residing in the unit can only be utilised by adjusting the EasyTREK to the application by programming.
  • Page 13: Programming

    – EView2 software run on the PC connected through HART modem to the loop or – NIVELCO made MultiCONT multi-channel process control unit. Since these access methods differ in their form and handling present manual does not review them. The information is contained in the relevant descriptions and user’s manuals.
  • Page 14 P01: - - 1 a Measurement Mode FACTORY DEFAULT: 11 Parameter value “a” will determine the basic measurement value that will be transmitted. Subsequently values for the relays are also relating to these quantities. Measurement Transmitted value Display symbol mode Distance Distance DIST...
  • Page 15 VOL %   VOL%= Transmitted value  (H-DIST) P40…P45 Parameters to set P01(a) P01(a) = P02(b) P02(b) ≥ X ≥ X P40 … P45 100% P40 … P45 A: Shortest measurable distance B: Volume (content) pertaining to the greatest measurable level C: Whole value of the vessel D: diagram valid for the default value of P10 P11 ...
  • Page 16 P02: - c b a Calculation units FACTORY DEFAULT: 000 Temperature °C °F This table is interpreted according to P00(c), P01(a) and P02(c) and is irrelevant in case of percentage measurement [ P01(a)= 2 or 4 )] Volume Weight (set also P32) Volume flow Metric Metric...
  • Page 17 P04 - - - - Maximum Distance to be Measured (H) FACTORY DEFAULT: X as per chart This is the only parameter that has to be programmed for each application other than distance (however to avoid disturbing effect of possible multiple echoes it is suggested to do this in distance measurement applications too). The maximum distance to be measured is the greatest distance between the surface of the transducer and the farthest level to be measured.
  • Page 18 P05: - - - - Minimum measuring distance (Dead zone – Close-end blocking) FACTORY DEFAULT: X as per chart The range, beginning with the sensor’s surface, within which (due to the physical restraint of the ultrasound measurement system) measurement can not be made, is called the dead zone.
  • Page 19 P06: - - - - Far-end blocking FACTORY DEFAULT: 0 Far-end blocking is the range below the level set in parameter P06. The far-end blocking can be used to avoid disturbing effect of stirrer or heaters at the bottom of the tanks. Detecting echoes in this range the unit provides special signals.
  • Page 20: Current Output

    5.3.2. C URRENT UTPUT P08: - - - - Fixed current output FACTORY DEFAULT: 0 Fixed current output setting parameter With this parameter the output current can be set to a fixed value between 3.8 mA and 20.5 mA. This automatically overwrites the 4 mA value set by the HART multidrop mode and the transmitted analogue output current is deactivated. P10: - - - - Value (of distance, level, volume or flow) assigned to 4 mA current output FACTORY DEFAULT: 0...
  • Page 21 P12: - - b a Current output mode FACTORY DEFAULT: 0 Error indication by output current: Error will be indicated by the EasyTREK transmitter on the current output according to the set value as long as error is present. (Error codes are given in Chapter 7). Error indication by output current HOLD (hold last value) 3.8 mA...
  • Page 22: Relay Output

    5.3.3. R ELAY UTPUT P13: - - - a Relay function Relay function Also set: Level DIFFERENTIAL LEVEL CONTROL P14, P15 (Hysteresis control) There is a need to set (in level Relay is energised if the measured or min 20mm) hysteresis between calculated value exceeds the value set in P14 and P15 Time...
  • Page 23: Digital Communication

    5.3.4. D IGITAL COMMUNICATION P19: - - - a Short (HART) address of the unit FACTORY DEFAULT: 2 These addresses with 0 – 15 are, in accordance with the HART standard, for distinguishing units in the same loop.  Address: 0 current output of 4 – 20 mA operational ...
  • Page 24 P25: - - - a Selection of Echo within the measuring window FACTORY DEFAULT: 0 A so-called measuring window is formed around the echo signal. The position of this measuring window determines the flight time for calculation of the distance to the target. (the picture below can be seen on the test oscilloscope) Received Echo 1.
  • Page 25 P28 - - - a Echo loss indication FACTORY DEFAULT: 0 Echo loss indication Remark During short echo-loss (for the period of 2(b+1)*P20) analogue output will hold last value. After this period the current value according to the setting in P12 and via HART ERROR CODE 2 will be transmitted.
  • Page 26 P29 - - - - Blocking out of disturbing object FACTORY DEFAULT: 0 One fixed object in the tank, disturbing the measurement, can be blocked out. By the use of the Echo Map (P70) the precise distance of disturbing object can be read out. This value should be entered in this parameter. Sound velocity at 20 C (m/s or ft/s depending on P00(c) P31: - - - - FACTORY DEFAULT :: 343.8 (m/s), 1128 (ft/s)
  • Page 27: Volume (Content) Measurement

    5.3.6. V OLUME CONTENT MEASUREMENT P40: - - ba Tank shape FACTORY DEFAULT: Tank shape Also to be set Standing cylindrical tank shape (value of “b” as below) P40 (b), P41 Attention! Standing cylindrical tank with conical bottom P41, P43, P44 The value “a”...
  • Page 28: Open Channel Flow Measurement

    5.3.7. O PEN CHANNEL FLOW MEASUREMENT P40: - - b a Devices, formula, data FACTORY DEFAULT: Devices, formula, data Also to be set Type Formula Qmin [l/s] Qmax [l/s] “P” [cm] GPA-1P1 Q [l/s]= 60.87*h 0.26 5.38 1.552 GPA-1P2 Q [l/s]= 119.7*h 1.553 0.52 13.3...
  • Page 29 P41-45: Flume/weir dimensions FACTORY DEFAULT: P40=00 NIVELCO Parshall flumes (GPA1P1 – GPA-1P9) For further details see the Manual of the Parshall flume EasyTREK EasyTREK P40=09 General Parshall flume 0.305 < P42(width) <2.44        ...
  • Page 30 P40=10 Palmer-Bowlus (D/2) flume /s]= f(h1/P41) * P41 , where h1[m]= h+(P41/10) P41 m D/10 P40=11 Palmer-Bowlus (D/3) flume /s]= f(h1/P41) * P41 , where h1[m]= h+(P41/10) P41 m D/10 P40=12 Palmer-Bowlus (rectangular) flume /s]= C * P42 * h , where C= f(P41/P42) P41 m, P42 m...
  • Page 31 P40=13 15cm Khafagi Venturi flume Q [m /s] = 1.744 P42  h + 0.091  h P42 m h [m] EasyTREK EasyTREK P40=14 P40=14 Bottom step weir 0.0005 < Q [m /s] < 1 0.3 < P42 [m] < 15 0.1 <...
  • Page 32 P40=16 Trapezoidal weir P40=16 0.0032 < Q [m /s] < 82 20 < P41[°] < 100 0.5 < P42 [m] < 15 0.1 < h [m] < 2 Q [m /s] = 1.772  P42  h + 1.320 tg(P41/2)  h 2.47 Accuracy: ...
  • Page 33 P40=19 P40=19 THOMSON (90°-notch) weir 0.0002 < Q [m /s] < 1 0.05 < h [m] < 1 /s] = 1.320  h 2.47 Accuracy:  P40=20 P40=20 Circular weir 0.0003 < Q [m /s] < 25 0.02 < h [m] < 2 /s] = m * b ...
  • Page 34: Programming The Volume / Mass / Flow Table)

    5.3.8. P VMFT) ROGRAMMING THE OLUME ABLE ( P47: - - - a The operation of VMFT FACTORY DEFAULT: 0 The customer can assign output signals in accordance with optional characteristics to values measured by the transmitter. The characteristic can be defined with maximum 32 points.
  • Page 35: Informational Parameters (Read Only Parameters)

    5.3.9. I NFORMATIONAL PARAMETERS READ ONLY PARAMETERS P60: - - - - Overall operating hours of the unit (h) P61: - - - - Time elapsed after last switch-on (h) P62: - - - - Operating hours of the relay (h) P63: - - - - Number of switching cycles of the relay P64: - - - -...
  • Page 36: Additional Parameters Of The Flow Metering

    5.3.10. A DDITIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE FLOW METERING P76: - - - - Head of flow (LEV) (Read only parameter) The Headwater value can be checked here. This is the “h” value in the formula for flow calculation. P77: - - - - TOT1 volume flow totalised (resettable) P78: - - - - TOT2 volume flow totalised (non-resettable)
  • Page 37: Maintenance And Repair

    EasyTREK SP units do not require maintenance on a regular basis. The need for cleaning of the sensor head may occur. Cleaning should be performed by utmost care where scraping or denting of the transducer have to be avoided. Repair under or after the guarantee period should only be carried out by Nivelco. Devices for repair should only be returned duly cleaned and disinfected.
  • Page 38: Parameter Table

    8. PARAMETER TABLE Par. Page Description Value Par. Page Description Value d c b a d c b a Application / Engineering Units Echo loss indication Measurement Mode Blocking out a disturbing object Calculation units – Temperature compensation Sound velocity values in different gases Maximum Measuring Distance Specific gravity Minimum Measuring Distance...
  • Page 39 Page Description Value Description Value Par. Par. Page d c b a d c b a – TOT2 volume flow totalised – – – – – – Overall operating hours of the unit – Time elapsed after last switch-on – Operating hours of the relay –...
  • Page 40: Sound Velocity Values In Different Gases

    Neon 150.2 349.1 Carbon tetrachloride Nitrogen 212.7 Chlorine Nitrogen monoxide 213.4 328.6 Dimethyl ether Oxygen 327.4 246.5 Ethane Propane Sulphur hexafluoride 137.8 spa5804a0600p_03 December, 2017 NIVELCO reserves the right to change technical specifications without notice. 40 / 40  spa5804a0600p_03...

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