Kenwood TK-5210G Service Manual

Kenwood TK-5210G Service Manual

Vhf p25 transceiver

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VHF P25 TRANSCEIVER
TK-5210
SERVICE MANUAL
TK-5210(G) K
Knob (Selector)
(K29-9323-03)
Knob (Volume)
(K29-9322-03)
Knob (PTT)
(K29-9328-02)
Main cabinet
(A02-3875-01)
Does not come with antenna. Antenna is available as an option.
GENERAL .............................................................................2
SYSTEM SET-UP .................................................................3
REALIGNMENT ...................................................................4
INSTALLATION ..................................................................11
DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR ............................................12
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ..................................................18
COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION .........................................26
PARTS LIST .......................................................................28
EXPLODED VIEW ..............................................................40
PACKING ............................................................................42
TROUBLE SHOOTING ......................................................43
ADJUSTMENT .................................................................45
TERMINAL FUNCTION ....................................................66
This product complies with the
G
(
)
TK-5210(G) K2, K7
Knob (Selector)
(K29-9323-03)
Helical Antenna
(KRA-22: Option)
Knob (Volume)
(K29-9322-03)
Key top
(EMG)
(K29-9319-03)
Knob (PTT)
(K29-9328-02)
Main cabinet
(4key)
(A02-3877-11)
CONTENTS
directive for the European market.
RoHS
© 2010-7 PRINTED IN JA PAN
B51-8910-10 ( N )
As for the hardware of this transceiver, version 3 is used.
The programming software must use KPG-95DG.
TK-5210(G) K3
Knob (Selector)
(K29-9323-03)
Helical Antenna
(KRA-22: Option)
Knob (Volume)
(K29-9322-03)
Key top
(EMG)
(K29-9319-03)
Knob (PTT)
(K29-9328-02)
Key top
(4key)
(K29-9320-03)
Main cabinet
(DTMF)
(A02-3879-11)
PC BOARD
CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) .................................74
TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) .........................................78
INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM ......................................82
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ...................................................84
BLOCK DIAGRAM ............................................................96
LEVEL DIAGRAM ...........................................................100
KNB-32N (Ni-MH Battery Pack) ...............................101
KNB-33L (Li-ion Battery Pack)..................................101
KNB-54N (Ni-MH Battery Pack) ...............................101
KSC-32 (Rapid Charger) ............................................101
KBP-6 (Battery Case) ................................................101
SPECIFICATIONS ..........................................BACK COVER
Helical Antenna
(KRA-22: Option)
Key top
(EMG)
(K29-9319-03)
Key top
(DTMF)
(K29-9321-13)
This product uses Lead Free solder.

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Kenwood TK-5210G

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    VHF P25 TRANSCEIVER TK-5210 SERVICE MANUAL © 2010-7 PRINTED IN JA PAN B51-8910-10 ( N ) As for the hardware of this transceiver, version 3 is used. The programming software must use KPG-95DG. TK-5210(G) K TK-5210(G) K2, K7 TK-5210(G) K3 Knob (Selector) Knob (Selector) Knob (Selector)
  • Page 2: General

    fi rmware under the license of Digital Voice Systems, ages resulting from the use of the information contained Inc. herein. Kenwood reserves the right to make changes to any products herein at any time for improvement purposes. GENERAL...
  • Page 3: System Set-Up

    TK-5210 SYSTEM SET-UP Merchandise received Type Frequency range (MHz) RF power 4-key DTMF keypad TK-5210G K TX/RX 136~174 1024 License and frequency allocated by FCC TK-5210G K2 TX/RX 136~174 1024 Choose the type of transceiver TK-5210G K3 TX/RX 136~174 1024...
  • Page 4: Realignment

    TK-5210 REALIGNMENT 1. Modes 2. How to Enter Each Mode Mode Operation User mode User mode Power ON Press and hold the [Side3] and [PTT] keys Panel test mode *1 Panel tuning mode *1 Panel test mode *2 while turning the transceiver power ON and then release the [PTT] key fi...
  • Page 5 TK-5210 REALIGNMENT 5-3. KPG-36/KPG-36A description 5. PC Mode (PC programming interface cable: Option) 5-1. Preface The KPG-36/36A is required to interface the transceiver The transceiver is programmed by using a personal com- to the computer. It has a circuit in its D-sub connector (KPG- puter, programming interface (KPG-36/36A), USB adapter 36: 25-pin, KPG-36A: 9-pin) case that converts the RS-232C (KCT-53U) and programming software (KPG-95DG).
  • Page 6 TK-5210 REALIGNMENT Note: • How to enter the password using the keypad (K3 • This mode cannot be entered if the Firmware Program- model only); ming mode is set to Disable in the Programming soft- If the [D] key is pressed while “CLONE LOCK” is dis- ware.
  • Page 7 TK-5210 REALIGNMENT • Cloning is only possible when transceivers are using Note: hardware version 3.0. The personality will be also changed when the above- • You can not clone if the password (overwrite password) mentioned items is changed. (Refer to the FPU for the is programmed to the target.
  • Page 8 TK-5210 REALIGNMENT Key operation Item Zone- Channel Channel Type TX Mode RX Signaling TX Signaling Channel Frequency Frequency Spacing Go to the next item 2.5kHz/5kHz/6.25kHz/ Zone/Channel QT/DQT(N)/DQT(I)/OFF 7.5kHz/1MHz Unused switching switching step switching Zone/Channel ANALOG/P25/MIXED ANALOG/P25 Channel spacing 1 step down Signaling down down switching (Back)
  • Page 9 TK-5210 REALIGNMENT • Self programming mode fl ow chart [Side2] + [PTT] + POWER ON Release [PTT] Input Password Read authorization password entry (6 digits) Self programming mode Zone/Channel Zone selection Channel selection KEEP THIS CHANGE? [A] or [D] RX frequency TX frequency [Side 3] [C]/[D]...
  • Page 10 TK-5210 REALIGNMENT 9. Firmware Version Information (K2, K3 and K7 models only) Press and hold the [Side3] key while turning the trans- ceiver power ON and then keep pressing and holding the [Side3] key, the fi rmware version information appears on the LCD.
  • Page 11: Installation

    TK-5210 INSTALLATION 5. Insert the VGS-1 connector (CN1) into the connector Voice Guide & Storage Unit (VGS-1: Option) (CN501) of the TX-RX PCB. ■ Installing the VGS-1 unit in the transceiver 1. Remove the 4 screws from the cover. Cushion 2.
  • Page 12: Disassembly For Repair

    TK-5210 DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR ■ Removing the CONTROL PCB (X53-439) from Disassembly Procedure the chassis ■ Removing the front case from the chassis 1. Remove the six screws u. 1. Remove the rear panel with a fl at-head screwdriver. Insert the screwdriver between the rear panel (right side) CONTROL PCB and the chassis (the place next to the “...
  • Page 13 TK-5210 DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR ■ Removing the TX-RX PCB (X57-765 A/3) from ■ Removing the TOP PCB (X57-765 B/3) from the the chassis chassis 1. Remove the 14 screws o. 1. Remove the two screws !9 . 2. Lift the TOP PCB and remove the VOL/CH FPC @0 and 2.
  • Page 14 TK-5210 DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR ■ LCD ASSY Installation Procedure 4. Pass the volume, channel switch, VOL/CH FPC and 1. Fold the LCD ASSY FPC to the back of the holder q so CONTROL-TOP FPC through hardware fixture holes, then bring the hardware fixture into contact with the that the FPC is between the two tabs on the right side of chassis and fi...
  • Page 15 TK-5210 DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR ■ Main Packing (G53-1637-04) Installation Procedure 3. Verify that the packing fi ts snuggly into the groove of the chassis. 1. Hook the packing (coated with silicon oil) in the upper groove of the chassis q, then fit the packing into the lower groove of the chassis w.
  • Page 16 TK-5210 DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR ■ Installing a new LCD ASSY to the holder Installation Procedure During Parts (K2, K3 and K7 models only) Replacement 1. Remove the separation paper (brown) from the new sheet q w, and attach the sheet to the surface of the ■...
  • Page 17 TK-5210 DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR ■ Procedures when Replacing the Top Panel ■ Volume Knob and Channel Knob Parts 1. Insert the O-ring q into the lever switch part of the new Replacement top panel. Since the volume knob consists of two components, a knob q and a spacer w, replace and reinstall these two 2.
  • Page 18: Circuit Description

    CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 1. Overview 2. Frequency Confi guration The KENWOOD model TK-5210(G) is a VHF/FM/P25 Por- The receiver is a double-conversion super heterodyne table transceiver designed to operate in the frequency range using first intermediate frequency (IF) of 49.95MHz and of 136 to 174MHz.
  • Page 19 TK-5210 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION L201 Q202 L202 L204 L205 IC202 MIXER 1st Local OSC XF201 Q204 IF AMP IC204 TUNE FM IC 49.95MHz 2nd Local OSC Tripler Q205 CF201 X201 VCXO 16.8MHz Fig. 2 Receiver section X201 Q205 2nd Lo CF201 VCXO CF250 IC250...
  • Page 20 TK-5210 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 3-6. Squelch Circuit IC204 Q502 D500 IC10 It amplifies the demodulated noise signal from FM IC Noise FM IC ASIC (IC204) after fi ltering through BPF circuit. Then, the ampli- fi ed signal is converted to DC signal by the detection circuit. The converted signal is fed to the ASIC (IC10).
  • Page 21 TK-5210 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 4-3. Transmit Signal Amplifi cation Circuit 4-5. APC circuit (From T/R switch to Final amplifi er) The APC circuit detects the current of the drive ampli- fier (Q103) and final amplifier (Q105) during transmission The transmit signal passing through the T/R switch (D101) and controls the output power by controlling the current.
  • Page 22 TK-5210 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 5-3. Rheostat (IC414) supplement this, the ASIC (IC10) is used before control by the PLL IC to bring the VCO oscillation frequency close to The rheostat (IC414) is connected to the VCO voltage the desired frequency. As a result, the VCO CV voltage does control terminal, “V-assist”, and quickly controls the VCO not change and is always stable at approx.
  • Page 23 TK-5210 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 6-2. Memory Circuit 6-7. Battery Type Detection Memory circuit consists of the ASIC (IC10) and the The transceiver automatically detects the battery type, SRAM (IC4), the fl ash memory (IC1). The fl ash memory has measuring the resistance between the S-terminal and GND capacity of 32M-bit that contains the transceiver control terminal on the battery pack and changes the supplied volt- program for the ASIC and stores the data.
  • Page 24 TK-5210 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION start to operate. After the ASIC starts up, it begins control- 7. Power Supply Circuit ling three regulators (IC701, IC702, IC704) with the SBC and The power supply voltage (+B) is supplied from the bat- /SAVE signal. And after that, one regulator (IC700) is con- tery terminal, and is then passed through the fuse (F700).
  • Page 25 TK-5210 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 8. Signaling Circuit 8-1. Encode (QT/DQT/DTMF/2TONE /MSK) Each signaling data signal of QT, DQT, DTMF, 2TONE and MSK is generated by the DSP circuit, superposed on a mod- ulation signal and output from IC10. The modulation balance of the QT/DQT signal is adjusted by the D/A converter (IC502) and the resulting signal is routed to the modulation input of the VCO and VCXO (X301).
  • Page 26: Components Description

    TK-5210 COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION Control unit (X53-4390-XX) TX-RX unit (X57-7650-10 A/4) Ref. No. Part Name Description Ref. No. Part Name Description Flash memory IC101 Auto power control IC102,103 SPDT Static memory IC104 DC AMP for APC Voltage detector (RST) IC201 DC AMP for BPF Buffer AMP (Logic) IC202 Real-time clock...
  • Page 27 TK-5210 COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION Ref. No. Part Name Description Ref. No. Part Name Description Q101,102 Transistor RF AMP D101 Diode Local switch Q103 RF AMP (Drive AMP) D105 Zener diode Voltage protection Q104 APC switch D106~109 Diode Antenna switch Q105 RF AMP (fi nal AMP) D110,111 Varistor Surge absorption...
  • Page 28: Parts List

    TK-5210 PARTS LIST 2 2 0 CC45 Color* 010 = 1pF 0 = 22pF 1 = Type ... ceramic, electrolytic, etc. 4 = Voltage rating 100 = 10pF 2 = Shape ... round, square, etc. 5 = Value 101 = 100pF Multiplier 3 = Temp.
  • Page 29 TK-5210 PARTS LIST ✽ New Parts. indicates safety critical components. L : Scandinavia K : USA P : Canada Parts without Parts No. are not supplied. Y : PX (Far East, Hawaii) T : England E : Eu rope Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis. C : China X : Australia M : Oth er Areas...
  • Page 30 TK-5210 PARTS LIST TK-5210(G) CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation ✽ X53-4390-13 SERVICE CONTROL UNIT CK73HB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF X53-4390-14 SERVICE CONTROL UNIT K2K7 CK73HB1A104K CHIP C...
  • Page 31 TK-5210 PARTS LIST CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation R6-9 RK73HB1J101J CHIP R 1/16W R117 RK73HB1J105J CHIP R 1.0M 1/16W RK73HB1J101J CHIP R 1/16W K2K7 R118...
  • Page 32 TK-5210 PARTS LIST CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation R292 RK73HB1J000J CHIP R 1/16W C118 CK73HB1H471K CHIP C 470PF R293 RK73HB1J473J CHIP R 1/16W...
  • Page 33 TK-5210 PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation C218,219 CK73HB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF C329 CK73HB1H471K CHIP C 470PF C220 CC73HCH1H060B CHIP C 6.0PF C330 C93-0787-05...
  • Page 34 TK-5210 PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation C512 CK73HB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF C611-613 CK73HB1A104K CHIP C 0.10UF C513 CC73HCH1H101J CHIP C 100PF C614 CK73HB0J105K...
  • Page 35 TK-5210 PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation C786 CK73HB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF L222 L41-1085-14 SMALL FIXED INDUCTOR (100NH) C787 CC73HCH1H470J CHIP C 47PF L224 L41-2278-14...
  • Page 36 TK-5210 PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation R121,122 RK73HH1J154D CHIP R 150K 1/16W R244 RK73HB1J470J CHIP R 1/16W R123 RK73HB1J332J CHIP R 3.3K 1/16W R247...
  • Page 37 TK-5210 PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation R352 RK73HB1J681J CHIP R 1/16W R573 RK73HB1J105J CHIP R 1.0M 1/16W R353 RK73HB1J101J CHIP R 1/16W R574 RK73HB1J104J...
  • Page 38 TK-5210 PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation R663 RK73HB1J564J CHIP R 560K 1/16W D210 RN142S DIODE R664 RK73HB1J473J CHIP R 1/16W D303,304 HVC376B VARIABLE CAPACITANCE DIODE...
  • Page 39 TK-5210 PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description Ref. No. Ad dress Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation Q103 RD01MUS1-T113 Q104 SSM3K15TE(F) Q105 RD07MVS1-T122 Q106 DTA144EEB DIGITAL TRANSISTOR Q107 SSM3K15TE(F) Q110 2SJ243-A Q111 EMD9 TRANSISTOR...
  • Page 40: Exploded View

    TK-5210 EXPLODED VIEW (TK-5210(G) K) Control PCB (X53) 53x2 79 9 Top PCB (X57 B/4) 87 73 TX-RX PCB (X57 A/4) Option PCB XF201 (X57 C/4) ANT PCB (X57 D/4) :N08-0531-14 :N09-2439-25 :N09-2441-25 :N09-2442-15 :N09-2443-14 :N09-6574-05 :N14-0813-14 :N14-0814-14 :N14-0815-04 :N14-0817-14 M M2 x 4 :N32-2004-48 N M2 x 5 :N83-2005-48 O M2 x 6 :N83-2006-43...
  • Page 41 TK-5210 EXPLODED VIEW (TK-5210(G) K2, K3, K7) 89x2 Control PCB (X53) 53x2 79 9 Top PCB (X57 B/4) 87 73 TX-RX PCB (X57 A/4) Option PCB XF201 (X57 C/4) ANT PCB (X57 D/4) :N08-0531-14 :N09-2439-25 :N09-2441-25 :N09-2442-15 :N09-2443-14 :N09-6574-05 :N14-0813-14 :N14-0814-14 :N14-0815-04 :N14-0817-14...
  • Page 42: Packing

    TK-5210 PACKING 66 Packing fixture (H12-3169-05) 706 Pamphlet 19 Instruction manual (ENG/FRE) 18 Sub-Instruction manual (QRC E/F) (B62-2155-00) (B59-2596-00) L Pan head machine screw (Belt clip) (N30-3008-60) x2 77 Belt clip A Dressed screw (Cap) (J29-0730-05) (N08-0531-14) 10 Cap (SP/MIC) (B09-0682-13) 38 Rubber sheet (Cap) (G11-4340-04)
  • Page 43: Trouble Shooting

    TK-5210 TROUBLE SHOOTING Fault diagnosis of the BGA (Ball Grid Array) IC ■ Overview A fl owchart for determining whether or not the transceiver can be powered on (the LCD does not function even if the power switch is turned on) due to broken BGA parts. ■...
  • Page 44 TK-5210 TROUBLE SHOOTING ● The LCD displays control (K2, K3 and K7 models only) When an abnormal value is confirmed. Points to be checked Normal voltage Remove R203. If the ASIC side is 0V, /LCDRST R203 3.3V the ASIC/FLASH/SRAM may be broken. When a normal value is confirmed.
  • Page 45: Adjustment

    TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT • Key operation Controls Function Display Selector Test frequency channel [Selector] Channel No Volume up/down Concentric Switch Channel spacing switching Wide: “W” [Concentric (Position “A”: Wide, Narrow: “N” switch] Position “B”: Narrow, P25: “A” Position “C”: P25) Side 1 key RF output power switching Universal [Lever...
  • Page 46 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT • LCD display in the panel test mode • Test Signaling Signaling P25/ W : Wide RX Signaling TX Signaling Analog N : Narrow A : P25 None None Analog None 100Hz Square wave Analog QT 67.0Hz QT 67.0Hz Analog QT 151.4Hz QT 151.4Hz...
  • Page 47 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT • Key operation Panel Tuning Mode Function (K2, K3 and K7 models only) [Selector] Unused The transceiver is adjusted in this mode. [Concentric Channel spacing switching (Position “A”: Wide, For the K model (without LCD), perform “Tuning mode” switch] Position “B”: Narrow, Position “C”: P25) using the KPG-95DG.
  • Page 48 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT ■ Adjustment item and Display ( *** : 1~256) Adjustment item Display Wide/Narrow/P25 Tuning Point Note Counterclockwise Volume Volume CCW Clockwise Volume Volume CW Transmit Assist Voltage TX Assist Receive Assist Voltage RX Assist Frequency Adjustment Frequency Receive Front-end RX Front-end AF unmute 2nd Local...
  • Page 49 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT ■ Flow Chart Panel Test Mode 5 reference level [Side 1] [Side 3] [Side 3] adjustments (Panel tuning Mode) press and hold [A] [Side 1] Low' Counterclockwise Volume [LC] [Volume CCW] press and hold [A] [Side 1] Center Clockwise Volume [Volume CW] press and hold [A]...
  • Page 50 4. Select a test frequency (Refer to “Test Frequency” de- nut, use a recommendation tool. scribed on page 46.). KENWOOD part No.: W05-1123-00 5. Measure the BER (Bit Error Rate) using the digital radio tester. Enter a standard input signal into the transceiver as a standard tone test pattern.
  • Page 51 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Test Equipment Required for Alignment Test Equipment Major Specifi cations Frequency Range 136 to 174MHz Standard Signal Generator Modulation Frequency modulation and external modulation (SSG) Output –127dBm/0.1µV to greater than –47dBm/1mV Input Impedance 50Ω Power Meter Operation Frequency 136 to 174MHz or more Measurement Range Vicinity of 10W...
  • Page 52 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT 3. Universal connector BLU (7) To transceiver PTT SW Use the interface cable (KPG-36/36A) for PC tuning or the lead wire with plug (E30-3287-28) and screw (N08-0535- BRN (10) 08) for panel tuning. Connect the plug to the universal con- nector of the transceiver and tighten the screw.
  • Page 53 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT How to Remove the Flat Cable 1. Gently draw out both sides of the connector lever uni- formly in the direction of the arrow with tweezers. (CN1, CN35, CN38, CN505) CN1: K2, K3 and K7 models only Tweezers Flat cable Lever 2.
  • Page 54 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Common Section Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 1. Setting 1) BATT terminal voltage: 7.5V 2) SSG standard modulation [Wide] MOD: 1kHz, DEV: 3kHz [Narrow] MOD: 1kHz, DEV: 1.5kHz 2.
  • Page 55 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment Receive 1) Adj item: [RX As- [Manual Adjustment] Power Panel Panel [Panel [Automatic Adjustment] 2.01V±0.1V (CV) Assist sist] 1) Adj item: [Receive meter...
  • Page 56 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 7. LCD 1) Adj item: [LCD Con- 1) Adj item: [LCD Panel [Panel Adjust the LCD Contrast trast] Contrast] tuning...
  • Page 57 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 3. Balance *2 1) Adj item: [Balance] 1) Adj item: [Balance] Deviation Panel Panel [Panel Make the demodu- Adjust: [ *** ] Deviation meter meter...
  • Page 58 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 6. P25 High [Concentric SW]: C 1) Adj item: [P25 High Deviation Panel Panel [Panel 2827kHz 2771~2883Hz Deviation 1) Adj item: [A P25 Hi Deviation]...
  • Page 59 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 9. DTMF [Concentric SW]: A 1) Adj item: [DTMF Deviation Panel Panel [Panel Write the value as 3.0kHz±50Hz Deviation 1) Adj item: [W DTMF...
  • Page 60 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 12. VOX 1 1) Adj item: [VOX1] 1) Adj item: [VOX1] Panel Universal Panel [Panel tuning mode] Adjust: [ *** ] AG: 1kHz/45mV at connector...
  • Page 61 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT *2: Necessary adjustment and order for each signaling is shown as below. Necessary adjustment and order Mode Signaling Wide Narrow 1. Balance adjust 1. Balance adjust Audio 2. Analog Deviation adjust [Wide] 2. Analog Deviation adjust [Narrow] 1. Balance adjust 1.
  • Page 62 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 3. Receive 1) Adj item: [RX Front- 1) Adj item: [Receive Spectrum Panel Panel L201 After setting the REF 0.0 dBm ATT 10dB A_Write Norm B_Blank...
  • Page 63 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 4. RSSI [Concentric SW]: A 1) Adj item: [RSSI Panel Panel [Panel tuning mode] reference 1) Adj item: [W RSSI Reference (Wide)] AF VTVM Universal...
  • Page 64 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 6. Squelch [Concentric SW]: A 1) Adj item: [Squelch Panel Panel [Panel tuning mode] Tight 1) Adj item: [W Tight (Wide)] AF VTVM Universal...
  • Page 65 TK-5210 ADJUSTMENT Condition Measurement Adjustment Specifi cations / Item Test- Remarks Panel tuning mode PC test mode Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 8. RSSI Concentric SW]: A 1) Adj item: [RSSI Panel Panel [Panel tuning mode] (–70dBm) 1) Adj item: [W RSSI (–70dBm) (Wide)] AF VTVM Universal...
  • Page 66: Terminal Function

    TK-5210 TERMINAL FUNCTION Control unit (X53-4390-XX) Name Function Name Function CN35 No connection L_MIC Noise canceler MIC No connection MICE MIC GND LCDCNT LCD reset output Step up capacitor connecting terminal CH_A Rotary switch input 1 Step up capacitor connecting terminal CH_B Rotary switch input 2 Step up capacitor connecting terminal...
  • Page 67 TK-5210 TERMINAL FUNCTION Name Function Name Function AUD_VREFC VREF for AF signal 5T output switch CGND 5R output switch ASSIST VCO tuning voltage control output 5U Reg. control input RSSI RSSI voltage input /SAVE 5C Reg. control output S_DET Battery select input /SCSW Scrambler switch SB SW control output...
  • Page 68 TK-5210 TERMINAL FUNCTION TX-RX unit (X57-7650-10 A/4) Name Function Name Function CN502 (for production) 1~20 - CN501 CN505 OPT1 Data set ready OPT3 RXD1 Serial data input TXD1 Serial data output OPT4 RTS1 I/O Request to send/AUX USEL Programmable function key input OPT5 External PTT input DGND...
  • Page 69 TK-5210 TERMINAL FUNCTION Name Function Name Function CN707 No connection SDO0 Serial bus clock SCK0 Serial bus data I2CCK I2C BUS clock BFSR2 for production I2CSDA I/O I2C BUS data for production INT3 for production BER_EN for production AF after passing through the DAC PSRPLL for production (IC502)
  • Page 70 TK-5210 TERMINAL FUNCTION Top panel unit (X57-7650-10 B/4) Name Function Name Function SPuniv+ BTL output + for external speaker RTS0 RTS signal input CN902 /UDET universal connector detect input 3.1V RXD0 Serial Data Output S36M 3.1V PFKEY PF key interrupt signal for KMC-25 TXD0 Serial Data input Volume level input...
  • Page 71 TK-5210 TERMINAL FUNCTION Option board unit (X57-7650-10 C/4) Universal Connector Name Function Name Function EXT/INT speaker switch input CN923 L: External speaker ON OPT1 H: Internal speaker ON OPT3 BTL output + for external speaker RXD1 Standard load 8Ω TXD1 BTL output - for external speaker Standard load 8Ω...
  • Page 72 TK-5210 TERMINAL FUNCTION CN501 26-pin connector specifi cation Name Device Function Specifi cation SCRAMBLER SCRAMBLE CODE SIGNAL OUTPUT L≤0.45V, H≥4.7V/25kΩ load OPT1 ANI board TX SENS SIGNAL output L≤0.45V, H≥4.7V/25kΩ load VGS-1 BUSY indication H: Active, L≤1.41V, H≥3.29V SCRAMBLER SCRAMBLE CODE SIGNAL OUTPUT L≤0.45V, H≥4.7V/25kΩ...
  • Page 73 TK-5210 TERMINAL FUNCTION CN923 26-pin connector specifi cation Name Device Function Specifi cation SCRAMBLER SCRAMBLE CODE SIGNAL INPUT L≤0.45V, H≥4.7V/25kΩ load OPT1 ANI board TX SENS SIGNAL input L≤0.45V, H≥4.7V/25kΩ load SCRAMBLER SCRAMBLE CODE SIGNAL INPUT L≤0.45V, H≥4.7V/25kΩ load OPT3 ANI board TX CONTROL SIGNAL OUTPUT Active “L”, L≤1.0V, H≥4.0V...
  • Page 74: Control Unit (X53-4390-Xx)

    TK-5210 PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) -10: K -11: K2,K7 -12: K3 Component side view (J79-0230-09) CN22 CN34 Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address...
  • Page 75 TK-5210 PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) -10: K -11: K2,K7 -12: K3 Component side view (J79-0230-09) Component side Layer 1 Layer 2 Layer 3 Layer 4 Layer 5 Layer 6 Layer 7 Layer 8 Foil side...
  • Page 76 TK-5210 PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) -10: K -11: K2,K7 -12: K3 Foil side view (J79-0230-09) IC16 C113 C114 R168 C117 R171 R165 R169 R178 R154 R161 IC17 R144 R166 R146 C116 R176 R177 R157 R155 CN40 R283 R173 R284 R282 /OINT TXD2...
  • Page 77 TK-5210 PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) -10: K -11: K2,K7 -12: K3 Foil side view (J79-0230-09) C152 C151 R206 R212 R211 R210 R207 C147 R209 R208 R205 C146 C143 R112 CN21 R113 C136 R175 C102 C100 R174 R191 R102 R115 R124 R119 R123...
  • Page 78: Tx-Rx Unit (X57-7650-10)

    TK-5210 PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) (A/4): TX-RX SECTION Component side view (J79-0231-09 A/4) R310 IC710 IC301 C312 L704 R717 IC704 R306 R373 Q703 C343 + C369 IC414 C725 R338 IC706 L710 R714 R712 C387 CN707 R711 L701 C845 C843 R716 R753 Q308...
  • Page 79 TK-5210 PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) (A/4): TX-RX SECTION Component side view (J79-0231-09 A/4) TP1001 RX IF R103 R158 C184 C343 + C103 Q102 C112 R112 R101 R110 C387 D210 C142 L102 F700 C192 C377 R233 C110 L105 BATT +B R132 L111 Q105...
  • Page 80 TK-5210 PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) (A/4): TX-RX SECTION Foil side view (J79-0231-09 A/4) C205 C253 C250 C248 R239 R159 C204 R294 L216 L218 D109 R235 R237 C252 R240 C149 D700 C148 C245 C256 L115 D203 C227 C151 L219 L214 R207 C156 C157 C229...
  • Page 81 TK-5210 PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) (A/4): TX-RX SECTION Foil side view (J79-0231-09 A/4) D500 D303 R527 L321 C363 CN506 Q509 R915 MNDN CN508 C374 R536 R503 Q313 IC501 L308 L318 C512 R345 Q502 R339 C354 D306 R534 C519 IC517 L322 R521 CN509...
  • Page 82: Interconnection Diagram

    TK-5210 INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM POWER SW/ CHANNEL CONCENT AF VOL SELECTOR CN902 S36M TOP PCB X57-765 B/4 CH_A TGL2 TGL1 CH_B CH_D CH_C CN903 NC MIC – CN35 CN40 *CN1 LCDCNT /LCDRST CONTROL PCB X53-439 CN38 KoPF L_PTTG L_PTT INT SP CN34 –...
  • Page 83 TK-5210 INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM TK-5210 X53-439 X57-765 0-10 0-10 CONCENTRIC 0-11 0-10 0-12 0-10 0-11 0-10 CN707 I2CCK I2CSDA RXAF MICE MICmain CN101 AUD_VREFC ANT PCB ASSIST CGND X57-765 D/4 RSSI CN941 /SCSW CN102 ASQDET TONESW W_/N BEEP TONE VADAC STSW CN505 VCOSW LCDCNT...
  • Page 84: Schematic Diagram

    TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM CONTROL UNIT ∗ (X53-4390-XX) BUS BUFFER (LCD) ∗ R203 /LCDRST ∗ C146 ∗ ∗ R201 IC18 ∗ C147 ∗ R202 ∗ IC19 ∗ C143 IC19 5V to 3.3V LEVEL CONVERTOR ∗ C154 ∗ D1,Q1,2 /CS4 AVR for BACKLIGHT LED D2-5,9-12 D6-8...
  • Page 85 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) X2_CLKIN 33MDSP 15MD R44 100 MCDIAF DVSS7 R39 0 BCLKX1 MCSCKAF R48 100k CVSS8 FSDET CVDD5 C35 1u R53 100k CVSS9 INT3 INT3 DVDD5 INT2 INT1 /DINT 0.1u R66 1k INT0 /SYMTIM R58 100k 33MDSP /DWUP R48 100k...
  • Page 86 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) GPIo7 AUD_IREFC AD12_IREFF X2_CLKIN XTALI XTALo CN21 DSPCK /RINT USRCKI ADD0 ADD1 ADD2 ADD3 ADD4 3.25V ADD5 R185 CLOCK BUFFER AMP ADD6 ADD7 ADD8 SM5023CNDH-G ADD9 18.432MHz ADD10 ADD11 oUTPUT 0.01u ADD12 INHN ADD13 ADD14 ADD15 5.43mV...
  • Page 87 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) GPIo7 GPIo7 33AA IC10 ASIC R113 R179 R181 C122 100k 0.01u R182 R184 33MAS 33MAS 33AA 33AA /PTT /PTT RESET X53-439 4/6...
  • Page 88 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) GPIo7 33AA REVERSE CURRENT 1SS301F VOLTAGE PREVENTION REGULATOR (3.1V) R166 DGND3 DC SWITCH for ADJUSTMENT IC17 DGND2 S-812C31BPI-G TP11 3.29V 2SA1955A-F DGND1 DVDIo7 CN23 DVDIo6 DC SWITCH (STCAMI) DVDIo5 DVDIo4 31BU SSM3K15TE(F) DVDIo3 CN24 DVDIo2 3.13V TP12...
  • Page 89 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) TOP SW SECTION CN40 CHANNEL CONCENTRIC POWER SW/AF VOL SELECTOR R219 I2CCK I2CCK R220 VOLTAGE I2CSDA I2CSDA DETECTOR BATT INT (/BINT) RXAF RXAF MICE MICE MICmain MICmain R221 TX-RX UNIT : AUD_VREFC TOP SECTION AUD_VREFC (X57-7650-10) (B/4) CN902...
  • Page 90 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT : TX-RX SECTION (X57-7650-10) (A/4) BATT DETECT BATT +B(Y) GND(Y) F700 L700 3.15A 7.5V CN707 REVERSE BATTERY I2CCK PROTECTION I2CCK I2CSDA I2CSDA F701 R706 C845 47p RXAF 0.25A RXAF Q707 C844 47p L710 2SJ648-A MICE C843 47p DC SWITCH MICE...
  • Page 91 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT: TX-RX SECTION (X57-7650-10) (A/4) /SCSW /SCSW VREF C554 BUFFER AMP (AF) C537 100p 33CA IC510 RXAF SMF TC75W51FK(F) 0.1u SCSW (RXAF) C547 IC506 DAC0in_MOD IN+B TC75S51FE(F) AF PASS CONTROL C555 IN-B IN+A IC507 oUTB IN-A TC7W53FK(F) R610 AUD_VREFC...
  • Page 92 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT: TX-RX SECTION (X57-7650-10) (A/4) /SCSW VREF VREF MICmain DAC0in_MOD 33CA R623 D517 R622 22k DA221 VOX DC R630 22k AUD_VREFC R629 C566 330p DETECT C610 R666 C615 D510 R650 RB706F-40 0.039u C604 R643 R661 680k A : MIC SUM1/ IC514 B : VOX...
  • Page 93 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT: TX-RX SECTION (X57-7650-10) (A/4) 4.98V RIPPLE 4.27V Q307 FILTER Q308,309 2SC4617(S) Q309 L313 2SJ347F VCOSW1 SWITCH 3.32V R369 for VCO DC AMP for VCO TUNE C313 RHEOSTAT 1.42V 6.85V 1000p T : 0V IC414 BYPASS DIODE Q308 R : 4.26V MCP41100T...
  • Page 94 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT: TX-RX SECTION (X57-7650-10) (A/4) Q102 R107 1.5k T : 4.94V RF AMP R : 0V T : 0.82V T : 4.74V T : 0.86V R : 0V Q102 C112 R112 C113 L104 RF AMP R : 0V R : 0V 2SC5455-A 1000p...
  • Page 95 TK-5210 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT: TX-RX SECTION (X57-7650-10) (A/4) T : 1.6V T : 0.8V IC102 D106 D106,107 7.2V(H) R : 0V R : 0V MASWSS0181 HVC131 7.4V(L) RF AMP ANTENNA SWITCH C192 7.2V(H) T : 2.49V(H) (FINAL) R158 RF AMP L111 L113 7.4V(L)
  • Page 96: Block Diagram

    TK-5210 BLOCK DIAGRAM Control unit (X53-4390-XX) CN38 CN35 main FPC CN Q1 2SB798(DL,DK) Q2 2SC4617(S) L_MIC SSM6L05FU-F SSM6L05FU-F PF1~3 CH_A~D LED_G KoPF TGL0~2 LED_R AF block D6~8 D2~5,D9~12 IC15 PCA9535BS BACK LIGHT BACK LIGHT I2CCK I/O EXPANDER I2CSDA /KEYI0~4 KEYO0~3 IC19 /INT2 RV5C386A...
  • Page 97 TK-5210 BLOCK DIAGRAM TX-RX unit (X57-7650-10) CN501 IC517 26pin TC7SET08FU-F TXD0 TXD0_univ SCTXD 1~8,11 RXD1 CN502 IC505 Q509 RTS_univ 26P_RD 20pin PCA9535BS SSM6N16FE-F 26P_TD RTS0 level shifter I/O EXPANDER CN505 univ I2CCK_5V I2CSDA_5V /SCSS IC501 TC7MBD3245AFK CTS0,RXD0,DSR level shifter IC511 TC7SH126FU-F BFSX2 BUS BUFFER...
  • Page 98 TK-5210 BLOCK DIAGRAM Q707 2SJ648-A Q708 SSM3K15TE(F) IC712 NJM2130F3-ZB IC713 LM2682MMX Battery Switched Capacitor Voltage terminal Doubling Inverter LCDCNT DAC6 IC704 TK11250CUCB Q703 SSM3K15TE(F) Q704 TPC6108-F IC700 5MCS TK11250CUCB Q700 SSM6L05FU-F IC701 XC6209B502PR Q701 SSM6L05FU-F IC702 XC6204B502MR /SAVE IC707 XC6365D103M IC706 Q706 TPC6108-F XC6204B332M...
  • Page 99 TK-5210 BLOCK DIAGRAM...
  • Page 100: Level Diagram

    TK-5210 LEVEL DIAGRAM Receiver Section RF (Center Freacency) 1st IF (58.05MHz) Mode: Wide IC102&103 IC204 Q202 IC202 Q204 C158&159 C204 C230 C246 C250 C261 FM-IC 12dB SINAD (dBm) –122.9 –123.6 –124.3 –115.8 –113.0 –118.1 –112.0 2nd IF (450kHz) Mode: Wide IC206 IC207 IC204...
  • Page 101: Optional Accessories

    TK-5210 OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES KNB-32N (Ni-MH Battery Pack): 7.2V 2500mAh KNB-54N (Ni-MH Battery Pack): 7.2V 2500mAh ■ External View ■ External View ■ Schematic Diagram ■ Schematic Diagram Discharging terminals Discharging terminals – – 150kΩ 150kΩ – – Charging terminals Charging terminals KNB-33L (Li-ion Battery Pack): 7.4V 2000mAh KSC-32 (Rapid Charger) ■...
  • Page 102: Specifications

    Analog measurements made per TIA/EIA-603 and specifi cations shown are typical. Digital measurements made per TIA/EIA-102CAAA KENWOOD reserves the right to change specifi cations without prior notice or obligation. 2967-3, Ishikawa-machi, Hachioji-shi, Tokyo, 192-8525 Japan P.O. BOX 22745, 2201 East Dominguez Street, Long Beach, Amsterdamseweg 37, 1422 AC Uithoorn, The Netherlands CA 90801-5745, U.S.A.
  • Page 103 TK-5210 TK-5210 PC BOARD PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) -10: K -11: K2,K7 -12: K3 CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) -10: K -11: K2,K7 -12: K3 Component side view (J79-0230-09) Component side view (J79-0230-09) CN22 CN34 Component side Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address Layer 1 Layer 2 Layer 3...
  • Page 104 TK-5210 TK-5210 PC BOARD PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) -10: K -11: K2,K7 -12: K3 CONTROL UNIT (X53-4390-XX) -10: K -11: K2,K7 -12: K3 Foil side view (J79-0230-09) Foil side view (J79-0230-09) C113 IC16 C114 R168 C117 R165 R171 R169 R178 R154 R161...
  • Page 105 TK-5210 TK-5210 PC BOARD PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) (A/4): TX-RX SECTION TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) (A/4): TX-RX SECTION Component side view (J79-0231-09 A/4) Component side view (J79-0231-09 A/4) R310 IC710 IC301 TP1001 C312 L704 R717 RX IF IC704 R103 R306 R158 R373 Q703...
  • Page 106 TK-5210 TK-5210 PC BOARD PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) (A/4): TX-RX SECTION TX-RX UNIT (X57-7650-10) (A/4): TX-RX SECTION Foil side view (J79-0231-09 A/4) Foil side view (J79-0231-09 A/4) D500 D303 R527 L321 C363 CN506 C205 C253 Q509 R915 MNDN C250 C248 CN508 C374...
  • Page 107 TX-RX UNIT : TX-RX SECTION (X57-7650-10) (A/4) TOP SW SECTION Q102 T : 1.6V T : 0.8V POWER SW/AF VOL CHANNEL CONCENTRIC CN40 BATT DETECT /SCSW VREF /SCSW VREF /SCSW VREF 4.98V RIPPLE Q307 4.27V T : 0.82V RF AMP R107 1.5k T : 4.94V R : 0V...
  • Page 108 TK-5210 X53-439 X57-765 0-10 0-10 POWER SW/ CHANNEL CONCENTRIC AF VOL SELECTOR 0-11 0-10 0-12 0-10 0-11 0-10 CN902 S36M TOP PCB X57-765 B/4 CH_A TGL2 TGL1 CH_B CH_D CH_C CN903 NC MIC – CN35 CN40 CN707 I2CCK I2CSDA RXAF *CN1 MICE LCDCNT...

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