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962/964 S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R Operator’s Manual...
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S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R Dear Customer: Congratulations on your purchase of an X-Rite 962 or 964 Spectrophotometer. These instruments represent the very latest in microcontrollers, integrated circuits, optics, and display technology.
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9 6 2 / 9 6 4 S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R Federal Communications Commission Notice This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
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Adaptern als X-Rite SE30-81 (115 V) oder SE30-77 (100-240 V). Verwenden Sie nur den X-Rite Akkupack SP62-79-33. ADVERTENCIA: No use otro cargador de las pilas que no sea la pieza X-Rite SE30-81 (115V) o SE30-77 (100-240V), para evitar el riesgo de mal funcionamiento del equipo.
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This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures. WEEE As of August 13, 2005, X-Rite products meet the European Union – Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) directive. Please refer to www.xrite.com...
9 6 2 / 9 6 4 S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R Table of Contents Overview and Setup............1-1 Instrument Description..................1-1 Features......................1-1 Features......................1-2 Unpack and Inspect..................1-2 Packaging Drawing and Parts List ..............1-2 Install the Battery Pack ...................1-3 Apply Power ....................1-3 Charging the Battery Pack ................1-4...
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9 6 2 / 9 6 4 S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R Calibration Procedure ..................3-3 Setting Instrument Configuration........4-1 General Information..................4-1 Language......................4-1 Measure Options .....................4-2 Store Samples .....................4-3 Pass/Fail......................4-3 Auto Std ......................4-3 Averaging ....................4-3...
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9 6 2 / 9 6 4 S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R Selecting Standard Number ................5-1 Entering Standard Data ................5-2 Entering Standard Name ................5-4 Setting Tolerance Limits................5-5 Setting Shade Sort Options .................5-7 Locking/Unlocking Standard ..............5-9 Deleting the Standard..................5-9 Projects ......................5-11...
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9 6 2 / 9 6 4 S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R Instrument Specifications................7-1 Error Messages ....................7-2 Parts List (962)....................7-3 Parts List (964)....................7-3 Packaging (962) ....................7-4 Packaging (964) ....................7-5 Changing the Aperture..................7-6...
(excluding battery pack) for a period of 12 months. This warranty shall be fulfilled by the repair or replacement, at the option of X-Rite, of any part or parts, free of charge including labor, F.O.B. its factory or authorized service center.
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9 6 2 / 9 6 4 S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R...
Instrument I/O Serial Interface Attaching the Wrist Strap Instrument Description The X-Rite 962 and 964 Spectrophotometer’s compact spectral engine utilizes X-Rite’s DRS (Dynamic Rotational Sampling) technology, allowing accurate and precise measurements. This instrument has intuitive keys and a high-contrast graphic display.
Your instrument was packaged in a specially designed carton to assure against damage. If shipment is necessary, the instrument should be packaged in the original carton. If the original carton is not available, contact X-Rite to have a replacement carton shipped to you. Packaging Drawing and Parts List Check your packaging contents against your packing list and original order.
O V E R V I E W A N D S E T U P Install the Battery Pack The instrument is shipped from the factory with the battery pack removed. The battery pack is located in a carrying case compartment and must be installed before the instrument is used.
NOTE: The battery pack must be installed before plugging in the AC Adapter. Only use the AC Adapter supplied or the optional battery charger (available through X-Rite) to charge the battery pack. The battery pack must remain in the instrument at all times to operate.
O V E R V I E W A N D S E T U P Power Input Adapter Small Plug Unlatching the Instrument Shoe The shoe can be pivoted open 180° from its closed position. This feature is useful when taking measurements on a surface that does not allow room for the shoe, or a measurement fixture that does not require the shoe.
Instrument I/O Serial Interface Your instrument can be connected to a computer or printer using a serial RS-232 interface cable and adapter. X-Rite carries a variety of adapters to meet your requirements. To install the interface cabling: 1.
9 6 2 / 9 6 4 S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R User Interface What to Expect Navigation – Basic Key Operation Measurement Mode Screens Using the Instrument What to Expect When the instrument is powered-up, the main (top level) screen appears.
C H A P T E R T W O Tab Down key Advances the highlighted bar (reverse image) to the next available “tab stop.” A “tab stop” indicates an item that can be acted on further, such as a measurement or a setting option. Tab stops generally follow a left-to-right or top-to-bottom sequence.
U S E R I N T E R F A C E Colorimetric Screens The QA, Analyze, Compare, Strength, and Opacity screens consist of three main areas: Data Storage Information, Color Data Parameters, and Color Data. P r o j 1 : C a r t o n s Data Storage S t d 1 : R e d S a m p l e...
C H A P T E R T W O Using the Instrument There are several techniques used to navigate through the instrument screens, select functions and settings, and determine values and names. Configuration Menu QA Function P r o j 1 : C a r t o n s C O N F I G U R A T I O N S t d 1 :...
C H A P T E R T W O Selecting Color Data Parameters Colorimetric data can be viewed under varying illuminant observer conditions, and color space/indices. The color data immediately changes to reflect the selected parameter. P r o j 1 : C a r t o n s L*C*h°, XYZ, Lab S t d 1 : R e d S a m p l e...
9 6 2 / 9 6 4 S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R Instrument Calibration General Information Positioning the Instrument on the Reference Calibration Procedure General Information Under normal circumstances, the instrument should be calibrated at least once a day.
C H A P T E R T H R E E Positioning the Instrument on the Reference The calibration reference consists of a ceramic disk for white calibration measurements and a trap opening for black calibration measurements. The instrument shoe fits snuggly in both positions.
I N S T R U M E N T C A L I B R A T I O N Calibration Procedure A normal calibration procedure consists of one white measurement followed by one black measurement (two white and two black measurements are required if an aperture change is made).
9 6 2 / 9 6 4 S P E C T R O P H O T O M E T E R Setting Instrument Configuration General Information Language Measure Options Color Options Database Tools 4-11 Hardware Setup 4-15 Main Menu Options 4-24 Load Factory Defaults...
C H A P T E R F O U R Measure Options The Measure Options configuration allows you to determine the following settings: • Store Samples – Allows you to enable (on) or disable (off) the measurement storage capabilities of the instrument. When set to “On”, measured samples are stored in the instrument database until manually deleted.
S E T T I N G I N S T R U M E N T C O N F I G U R A T I O N Store Samples To select the store sample status: 1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight Store Samples M e a s u r e O p t i o n s S t o r e S a m p l e s i s O f f...
C H A P T E R F O U R E d i t A v e r a g i n g # C L E A R ↓ ↑ Save & Exit 3. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight the averaging ##. Press the Enter key # to access the alphanumeric editor.
C H A P T E R F O U R Clear all Databases To clear database: 1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight Clear all Database D a t a b a s e T o o l s V i e w T a g s .
S E T T I N G I N S T R U M E N T C O N F I G U R A T I O N Clear All Projects To clear all projects: 1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight Clear all Projects D a t a b a s e T o o l s ↑...
When set to Off, the instrument communicates normally. When set to 968, the instrument duplicates most 968 communication commands (including RCI version command response) allowing communication with older X-Rite software packages (QA-Master, Paint-Master, etc.) • Read Operation– Determines the method that is used to take a measurement.
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Configuration menu when Security is activated (on). Unit ID – This unique number identifies the instrument. This number cannot be changed. Error Log – Used by X-Rite’s Customer Support to identify where an error condition occurred in the instrument. To gain access to the Configuration menu if Security is enabled: 1.
C H A P T E R F O U R 3. When the main menu appears, release the Read key. The Configuration item appears in the main menu. NOTE: You must set the Security to Off if you want the Configuration item to automatically appear the next time you turn the instrument on.
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S E T T I N G I N S T R U M E N T C O N F I G U R A T I O N Hand Shake Selection 1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight Hand Shake .
C H A P T E R F O U R Emulation Selection Emulation 1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight . Press the Enter # key to access the Emulation Mode editor. 2. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight the desired emulation mode: Off or 968 .
C H A P T E R F O U R Beeper To access the Beeper Options: 1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight Beeper H a r d w a r e S e t t i n g s S e r i a l P o r t : 9 6 0 0 R e a d O p e r .
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S E T T I N G I N S T R U M E N T C O N F I G U R A T I O N Date Setting 1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight Month and press the Enter # key to open the Set Month menu.
S E T T I N G I N S T R U M E N T C O N F I G U R A T I O N Orientation Selection 1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight Orientation and press the Enter # key.
Off. Simultaneously press and hold the Tab Down key @ and Main Menu key ress the power switch to On. The X-Rite logo momentarily appears followed by Factory Defaults, Settings have been restored . Press the Enter # key to clear the message dialog.
QA, Strength, Opacity, or Analyze functions. Standards can also be downloaded to the instrument from an X-Rite software package, such as X-RiteColor® Master. Then, after sample measurements are performed, data is uploaded to the software package, where it is analyzed.
Manual displays when data values are manually entered into the instrument using the alphanumeric editor. Download indicates that the standard data was downloaded to the instrument from an X-Rite software program, such as X-RiteColor® Master. To access the standard entry menu: Std Entry 1.
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S Measuring a Standard Measure 1. Make sure appears in the upper left corner of the Manual appears, press the Enter key # to display.
C H A P T E R F I V E 4. Use the Tab keys $ @ to highlight the desired color space attribute. Press the Enter key # to open Edit Color Data menu. 5. Use the Tab keys $@ to choose the desired digit (arrows above and below designate the selection).
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S 10. When editing is completed, use the Tab keys $@ to highlight Save & Exit and press the Enter # key. 11.
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C H A P T E R F I V E To access the shade sort options menu: Shade Sort Opts... 1. Use the Tab keys $@ to highlight E d i t S t a n d a r d : S t d E n t r y : M e a s u r e d S t d N a m e : T o l e r a n c e s .
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S Shade Sort Range Editing Range 1. Make sure appears in the upper left corner of the Size appears, press the Enter key # to toggle display.
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C H A P T E R F I V E E d i t S t a n d a r d : S t d E n t r y : M e a s u r e d S t d N a m e : T o l e r a n c e s .
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S Projects The projects function is used to access the View Project menu. From this menu, project names and standard links can be created and edited and new projects added.
C H A P T E R F I V E Assigning Standards to a Project The project standard field is used to assign standards that exist in the database to the selected project. Standards can be shared between projects. A total of 300 standards can be assigned to one project.
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S V i e w P r o j e c t : P r o j e c t S t a n d a r d s P r o j N a m e : P r o j L o c k : U n l o c k A d d N e w P r o j e c t...
C H A P T E R F I V E V i e w P r o j e c t : P r o j S t a n d a r d s P r o j N a m e : P r o j L o c k : U n l o c k e d A d d N e w P r o j e c t D e l e t e T h i s P r o j e c t...
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S QA (Quality Assurance) The QA measurement function can be used in conjunction with an X-Rite quality assurance software package, such as X-RiteColor® Master program. Sample measurements are compared to stored standards and the results displayed. Stored measurement data can then be uploaded to the software program for further analysis.
C H A P T E R F I V E Selecting a Project The instrument defaults to Proj 1 until a project is downloaded or manually entered. When using multiple projects, you must select the correct location before measuring a sample. The auto standard function does not recognize standards across multiple projects.
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S Pass/Fail Operation The Pass/Fail function displays PASS or FAIL for a sample on the instrument screen, based on the tolerances assigned to the standard. A “green”...
C H A P T E R F I V E Shade Sort Out of Range Indication If an up arrow or a down arrow appears in the place of a shade sort number, this indicates that the number is out of range. The way the arrow is pointing indicates the failure direction.
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I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S large amount of RAM for storing samples and standards. A combined total of more than 3,000 can be stored in the database.
C H A P T E R F I V E Measurement Averaging When the averaging function is activated, all modes (except calibration) require multiple measurements per sample. The number of measurements is set in the instrument configuration. Measurements are typically taken at various locations on a sample to achieve average data values.
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S 3. Press the Enter # key to open the Tools menu. Selected sample T o o l s – S a m p l e 9 T r a n s m i t T h i s S a m p l e T r a n s m i t P r o j S a m p l e T r a n s m i t A l l S a m p l e s...
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C H A P T E R F I V E NOTE: When averaging is used, all measurements must be completed before the graph screen can be entered. Refl Graph Current point selected Sample curve 37.5 Standard curve 3. Repeatedly press the Tab Up key $ or Tab Down key @ to view the data in 10 nm increments, along the reflectance curve.
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S Strength The Strength function calculates the color strength of the measured sample compared to the current standard. Strength is calculated using the method selected in the instrument configuration (Apparent, Chromatic, or Tristimulus).
C H A P T E R F I V E Strength Measurement The Strength function displays the color strength of the measured sample. Difference data from the standard is also displayed if difference is activated in configuration. When strength is displayed for color at 100% or Strength @ Min ΔE, the difference values automatically recalculate.
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S Opacity The Opacity function is used for making multiple measurement calculations to determine Contrast Ratio or Percent Opacity. Each measurement requires three readings (over-black, over- white, and a measurement of the white backing).
C H A P T E R F I V E Opacity Measurement The Opacity function displays the percent opacity of a drawn down sample on an opacity card. Color difference data is also displayed if difference is activated in the configuration. To perform an opacity measurement: 1.
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S Analyze The Analyze function allows you to compare sample measurements to stored standards. The resulting color data (actual and difference) is not stored in the instrument.
C H A P T E R F I V E Compare The Compare function is a quick method for comparing measurements without storing the data. After entering the mode, the first measurement is set as the standard and each measurement thereafter is compared to it.
I N S T R U M E N T O P E R A T I O N M O D E S Run Job (964 only) The Run Job function is used to select a job sequence downloaded from X-RiteColor® Master software program. A typical job would display measurement prompts on the instrument screen.
Replacing the Battery Pack Repair Information ® The X-Rite 962 and 964 instruments are covered by a one- year limited warranty—excluding battery pack—and should be referred to factory or authorized service center for repairs within the warranty period. Attempts to make repairs within this time frame may void the warranty.
C H A P T E R S I X Cleaning the Optics The optics should be cleaned once a week in normal environments, and more often in dirty or dusty environments. Carefully lift the instrument and blow short bursts of clean, dry air into the measurement aperture.
AC Adapter, Carrying Case Usage Indoor only Altitude 2000 m Pollution Degree Overvoltage Category II X-Rite reference standards are traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology through Munsell Color Science Laboratory RIT. Specifications and design subject to change without notice.
C H A P T E R S E V E N Error Messages Errors encountered during a measurement are displayed on the instrument screen. All errors are accompanied by a long beep and flashing yellow light. The error message is cleared from the instrument screen by pressing the Enter key # .
Changing the Aperture NOTE: The 964 instrument includes all three apertures. The instrument was designed to allow you to quickly change the aperture and target window. X-Rite provides three aperture sizes especially designed for the instrument. Available sizes: 4mm, 8mm and 16mm.
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A P P E N D I C E S Sensor Nose Aperture Wrench Aperture Optics Bottom Housing Target Window Shoe...
C H A P T E R S E V E N Changing the Aperture Setting 1. At the Main Menu, use the Tab Up $ or Tab Down @ key to Calibrate . Press the Enter key # to access the highlight Calibration Menu.
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