Amprobe ACD-45PQ User Manual

Amprobe ACD-45PQ User Manual

600a power quality clamp
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ACD-45PQ
600A Power Quality Clamp
Users Manual
• Mode d'emploi
• Bedienungshandbuch
• Manual d'Uso
• Manual de uso

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Summary of Contents for Amprobe ACD-45PQ

  • Page 1 ACD-45PQ 600A Power Quality Clamp Users Manual • Mode d’emploi • Bedienungshandbuch • Manual d’Uso • Manual de uso...
  • Page 3 ACD-45PQ 600A Power Quality Clamp Users Manual 10/2013, Rev.2 ©2013 Amprobe Test Tools. All rights reserved. Printed in Taiwan...
  • Page 4 Please check the “Where to Buy” section on www.amprobe. com for a list of distributors near you. Additionally, in the United States and Canada In-Warranty repair and replacement units can also be sent to a Amprobe® Test Tools Service Center (see next page for address).
  • Page 5 ACD-45PQ 600A Power Quality Clamp Transformer Clamp Jaws for AC current magnetic field pick up Jaw marking lines for ACA (& thus Power) position error indication Hand/Finger Barrier to indicate the limits of safe access to the jaws during current...
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    ACD-45PQ 600A Power Quality Clamp CONTENTS SYMBOLS .......................1 UNPACKING AND INSPECTION ................3 OPERATION ......................3 AutoVA Function ..................4 Peak-rms Mode ....................5 Line-level Frequency (Hz) Function ..............5 HOLD Mode ....................6 Single-Phase Power & 3-Phase Balanced-Load Power Functions ....8 kWHr (kilo-Watt-Hour) Recording Function ............9 3-Phase 3-Wire (3 3W) Unbalanced-Load Power Function ......11...
  • Page 7: Symbols

    SYMBOLS � Caution! Risk of electric shock � Caution! Refer to the explanation in this Manual � Double Insulation or Reinforced insulation � Alternating Current (AC). � Direct Current (DC).  Fuse � Earth (Ground) Please remove all the test leads before preforming maintenance, �...
  • Page 8 Measurement Category III (CAT III) is for measurements performed in the building installation. Examples are measurements on distribution boards, circuit- breakers, wiring, including cables, bus-bars, junction boxes, switches, socket-outlets in the fixed installation, and equipment for industrial use and some other equipment, for example, stationary motors with permanent connection to the fixed installation.
  • Page 9: Unpacking And Inspection

    UNPACKING AND INSPECTION Your shipping carton should include: 1 ACD-45PQ 600A Power Quality Clamp 1 Test Leads (Black x 1; Red x 1) 1 Bag 1 Users Manual 2 1.5V AAA LR03/NEDA 24A Batteries (Installed) If any of the items are damaged or missing, return the complete package to the place of purchase for an exchange.
  • Page 10: Autova Tm Function

    AutoVA Function Set the slide-switch function-selector to the position. • With no input, the meter displays “ ” when it is ready. • With no ACA current input via the jaws but a voltage signal above the nominal threshold of DC 2.4V or AC 30V (40Hz ~ 500Hz) up to the rated 600V is present on V-COM terminals, the meter displays the voltage value in appropriate DC or AC, whichever larger in peak magnitude.
  • Page 11: Peak-Rms Mode

    Peak-rms Mode Peak-rms compares and displays the maximum RMS value of surge voltage or current with durations as short as 65ms. When ACV or ACA function is auto- selected or manual-selected, press and hold Peak-rms button for one second or more toggles to this mode. The annunciators “P-” “Max” turn on. APO (Auto Power Off) feature is disabled automatically accordingly.
  • Page 12: Hold Mode

    In ACA function, activating the Hz function during significant measurements can get the most appropriate trigger level to avoid electrical noises in most cases. Activating the Hz function at AC 40.00A range (before making significant measurements) can get the lowest trigger level (highest sensitivity). HOLD Mode When any function is auto-selected or manual-selected, press HOLD...
  • Page 13 power factor, is no longer the only component constituting the overall power factor. Harmonics do increase apparent power and thus decrease the overall power factor. That is the Total Power Factor is actually affected by both phase-shift angle and harmonics, and is given by the expression: Total Power Factor (PF) = Real Power (W) / Apparent Power (VA) In order to improve overall system power factor, nowadays power-system engineer needs to address both phase-shift and harmonics problems.
  • Page 14: Single-Phase Power & 3-Phase Balanced-Load Power Functions

    Single-Phase Power & 3-Phase Balanced-Load Power Functions Set the slide-switch function-selector to the “3~Bal • 1~” Power position. • Default at last selected function. • Press “3~Bal • 1~” button momentarily to toggle between “Single- Phase” and “3-Phase Balanced Load” Power functions. Annunciators “ ”...
  • Page 15: Kwhr (Kilo-Watt-Hour) Recording Function

    Note: 1. Under proper measurement setups for load circuits, the W (real power) readings are always positive. Negative W readings indicate reversed clamp-on jaws direction or test leads polarities, or even incorrect voltage lines are being measured as in 3-phase measurement setups. Correct them for proper “A-lags-V”...
  • Page 16 Set the slide-switch function-selector to the “3~Bal • 1~” Power position. Setup power measurements as mentioned in the previous “Single-Phase Power & 3-Phase Balanced-Load Power functions” section • To start (“ ”) kWHr Recording, press “3~Bal • 1~” and “HOLD” buttons at the same time.
  • Page 17: 3-Phase 3-Wire (3 3W) Unbalanced-Load Power Function

    • After the kWHr Recording session is stopped (“ ”) properly, the new result will supersede the previous one stored in the non-volatile memory. You can then switch off the meter for transportation, storage, or even battery changing with memory remained. •...
  • Page 18: 3-Phase 4-Wire

    3-Phase 4-Wire (3 4W) Unbalanced-Load Power Function • Set the slide-switch function-selector to the “3~Un-Bal” Power position. Press “3W•4W” button momentarily to select 4-Wire measurements. Annunciator “4W” turns on. • Clamp the jaws around “Line 1” as reminded by annunciators “ L1”, and connect Black test probe (COM terminal) to “Line n (neutral)”...
  • Page 19 • Then clamp the jaws around “Line 3” as reminded by annunciators “ L3”, and connect Black test probe (COM terminal) to “Line n (neutral)” and Red test probe (+ terminal) to “Line 3” as reminded by annunciators “ ” on mini-display. •...
  • Page 20: Functions

    Functions  Set the slide-switch function-selector to the  function position. Default at last selected function. Press SELECT button to toggle between  and measurement functions. Backlighted Display Press the SELECT button for 1 second or more to toggle the display backlight on or off.
  • Page 21: Auto Power Off Quick Test

    Auto Power Off Quick Test Press-and-hold the 3W.4W button while powering the meter on. The LCD displays “ ” & “ ” to confirm activation right after the 3W.4W button is released. Quick test APO timing is 10 seconds after such activation. Disabling Auto-Power-Off (APO) Press-and-hold the HOLD button while powering the meter on.
  • Page 22: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS General Specifications Display : Voltage functions: 6000 counts LCD display Power Ohm & Hz functions: 9999 counts LCD display ACA clamp-on function: 4000 counts LCD display Update Rate : Power function: 2 per second nominal Voltage, ACA clamp-on & Ohm functions: 2 per second nominal Hz function: 1 per second nominal Polarity :...
  • Page 23: Electrical Specifications

    E.M.C. : Meets all applicable requirements in IEC/EN 61326-1. In an RF field of 3V/m: Total Accuracy = Specified Accuracy + 50 digits Performance above 3V/m is not specified Overload Protections : ACA Clamp-on jaws : AC 600A rms continuous + &...
  • Page 24 True RMS ACV & ACA clamp-on accuracies are specified from 0% to 100% of range or otherwise specified. Maximum Crest Factor are as specified below, and with frequency spectrums, besides fundamentals, fall within the meter specified AC bandwidth for non-sinusoidal waveforms. Fundamentals are specified at 50Hz and 60Hz.
  • Page 25 ACA Current (Clamp-on) Range Accuracy 1) 2) 50Hz / 60Hz 40.00A, 400.0A, 600A 1.0% + 5d 45Hz ~500Hz 40.00A, 400.0A 2.0% + 5d 600A 2.5% + 5d 500Hz ~ 3.1kHz 40.00A, 400.0A 2.5% + 5d 600A 3.0% + 5d ACA AutoVATM Threshold: 1A AC (40Hz ~ 500Hz only) nominal Crest Factor: <...
  • Page 26 Ohms Range Accuracy 5Hz ~ 500Hz 0.5%+4d Open Circuit Voltage: 0.4VDC typical Audible Continuity Tester Audible threshold: between 10 and 300. Response time: 250µs Single-Phase & 3-Phase Balanced-Load Power RANGE 5) 0 ~ Accuracy 1) 2) 3) 600.0kVA F ~ 10th 11th ~ 45th 46th ~ 51st @ PF = 0.99...
  • Page 27 2. Add 4d to specified accuracy for 3-Phase Balanced-Load Power measurements. 3. Add 1% to specified accuracy @ ACA fundamental < 6A or ACV fundamental < 90V. Accuracy is not specified @ ACA fundamental < 1A or ACV fundamental < 30V 4.
  • Page 28: Maintenace And Repair

    MAINTENACE AND REPAIR �WARNING To avoid electrical shock, disconnect the meter from any circuit, remove the test leads from the input jacks and turn OFF the meter before opening the case. Do not operate with open case. Trouble Shooting If the instrument fails to operate, check batteries and test leads etc., and replace as necessary.
  • Page 29: Battery Replacement

    Battery Replacement The meter uses standard 1.5V AAA Size (NEDA 24A or IEC LR03) battery X 2 Loosen the 2 captive screws from the battery cover case. Lift the battery cover case. Replace the batteries. Replace battery cover case. Re-fasten the screws.

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