HEIDENHAIN TNC151B Service Instructions Manual page 63

Contouring control
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HEIIJENHAIN
DR. JOHANNES
HEIDENHAIN
GmbH
D-8225Traunreut
'Tel. (08669)
31-O
SERVICE MANUAL 'INC 151/155
Pawa 53
Kundendienst
Se&ion
4.1
- The data of the CLP processor
is transferred
to the analog
outputs
via
the serial
CRU bus. The digital
output
values
calculated
for all
axes are multiplexed
on the CRU OUT line
and are converted
in a 12 bit
parallel
format
on the analog
board.
These successive
digital
values
are then converted
in analog values
(voltages)
by means of a DAW -42.1-
(digi-
tal-analog-converter).
These voltages
are compared with
the
adjusted
values
of the override
and feed potentiometers
-42-
and the results
are transmitted
to the CLP processor
via CRUIN. The output
voltages
can thus be adapted
to the
values
adjusted
by the override
or, respectively,
the feed
potentiometer.
The X-, Y-, Z-,
IV- and S-analog
values
generated
shortly
one after
the other
at the output
of the
DAW are allocated
to the single
axes by means of five
samples and hold circuits
-42.2-.
The five
individual
analog
voltages
are amplified
and buffered
subsequently
-42.3-
and are led to the terminal
board.
On the analog board the buffer
battery
(3,46V)
and the
internal
temperature
(65')
of the control
are also super-
vised
-41-.
The supervision
signals
are led to the CLP
processor
via the CRUIN line.
Two "watch dog" monoflops
-41.1-
are
on the analog board.
These must be triggered
separately
once every
5ms by the
CLP processor
-2O- and once every
2Oms by the main pro-
cess~r -3O-.
If
the monoflops
are not driven
within
5ms
or
2oms
(error
state),
an emergency-stop
signal
is
triggered.
The drive
of the screen is another
important
task of the
TNC 151 CLP processor.
It only has to write
the texts
to
be displayed
into
the CRT RAM -31.1-.
A special
CRT con-
troller
TMS 9937 -31- generates
the necessary
addresses
for the CRT RAM and the character
generator
IC-Pl
-31.2-
so that
the data are transferred
to the shift
register
-31.3-
in the right
sequence.
Thus signal
can be inverted
by means of an exclusive-or-gate
-31.4-
to generate
an
inverse
video
display.
The video
signal,
the bright/dark
signal,
the horizontal/vertical
sync. signals
and an 11V
supply are used to operate
the screen.
The function
of the TNC 155 CLP graphic
processor
is simi-
lar.
The screen can either
be operated
in the text
or in
the graphic
mode. The control
of the routine
processes
required
for
the test
an the graphic
representation
are
taken
over
by the graphic
controller
ClpD 7220 -31-.
This controller
has to receive
the corresponding
commands
and pertaining
parameters
of the CLP processor
via
the data
bus. To permit
a fast
generation
of a given
representation
all
necessary
conunands and parameters
are calculated
in
advance and are stored
in the 64K x 8 dynamic graphic
memory. Priority
decisions
between reading
or, respective-
ly,
writing
and refreshing
of the memory are carried
out by
the DRAM controller
-31.5-
The graphic
controller,
which
is dependent
on the commands received
by the CLP processor,
sets up the required
bit
pattern
in the 32k x 16 video
memory. The constant
issue of these data and
the
synchroni-
sation
signal
to the screen
is also controlled
by the
graphic
controller.
In the graphic
mode the 16-bit-pixel-
words are read out by the CLP processor
and are converted
in a serial
format
by means of a graphic
shift
register
-31.7-.
The signal
can be inverted
by means of an exclusive
-or-gate
-31.4-
to generate,
under certain
circumstances,
an inverse
video
display.
In the text
mode the video
memory contains
the 6-bit-ASCII-
values
and the pertaining
mode data.
The ASCII values
and
some of the mode bytes
form the addresses
for
the character
generator
IC-Pl
-31.2-.
The bit
pattern
for the momentarily
addressed
sequence of the intended
sign is converted
in a
serial
format
by means of a video
shift
register
-31.3-.

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