Kurzweil Forte Manual
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Kurzweil Forte Manual

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Part Number 910557-004 Rev. D
Written for software release v1.40 and OS 3.55

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Summary of Contents for Kurzweil Forte

  • Page 1 Including Part Number 910557-004 Rev. D Written for software release v1.40 and OS 3.55...
  • Page 2 ©2016 Young Chang Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Kurzweil® is a product line of Young Chang Co., Ltd. Kurzweil®, Young Chang®, V. A. S. T.®, Forte®, Forte7® and FlashPlay™ are trademarks of Young Chang Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and copyrights are prop- erty of their respective companies.

  • Page 3: Radio And Television Interference

    CAUTION The lightning flash with the arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons. DO NOT OPEN CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended...

  • Page 4: Important Safety Instructions

    IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1) Read these instructions. 2) Keep these instructions. 3) Heed all warnings. 4) Follow all instructions. 5) Do not use this apparatus near water. 6) Clean only with dry cloth. 7) Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. 8) Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.

  • Page 5: Kurzweil International Contacts

    Kurzweil International Contacts Contact the Kurzweil office listed below to locate your local Kurzweil representative. Customers outside the US: US Customers: Young Chang Co., LTD. American Music & Sound 925 Broadbeck Dr #220 178-55, Gajwa-Dong, Seo-Ku Incheon, Korea Post Code: 404-714...

  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    Main Features ................1-1 Sounds ..................1-2 Keyboard and Controllers ............. 1-2 Pedals (Optional) ................1-3 Keeping the Forte/Forte7 up to date ..........1-3 Do You Have Everything? ............. 1-4 Music Rack (Optional) ..............1-4 Getting Started ........... 2-1 Before You Start… ................. 2-1 Setting up the Forte ...............
  • Page 7 Saving to External Storage ............2-18 Loading from External Storage ..........2-18 Updating the Forte/Forte7 ............2-18 Features of the Forte and Forte7 ....3-1 Powering Up Defaults ..............3-1 Parameters Reset To Defaults At Power-On ......... 3-1 Parameters Remembered After Power-On ........3-1 The Front Panel ................
  • Page 8 Contents Compressor ................... 3-8 Audio In ..................3-10 Mode Buttons ................3-11 Program Button ................3-11 Multi Button ..................3-11 Global Button ................3-11 Navigation ..................3-12 The Color LCD Display ............... 3-12 Previous (–) and Next (+) Value Buttons ........3-13 Channel / Zone Buttons .............. 3-13 Alpha Wheel ................
  • Page 9 Contents About Program Mode ..............6-1 Selecting Programs ............... 6-2 Program Demo ................6-3 The Color Display ................6-4 Pop-Up Messages ..............6-5 MIDI In/Out Activity Indicators............. 6-5 Alpha Wheel & Previous (–) and Next (+) Value Buttons ....6-5 Value Jump Buttons ..............
  • Page 10 Contents VAST and KB3 Programs .............. 7-4 VAST Program Structure .............. 7-4 Editing VAST Programs ..............7-6 The Soft Buttons in the Program Editor ........7-6 Assigning VAST Parameters to Control Sources ......7-6 Names Displayed for VAST Sources .......... 7-8 VAST Sources and the PARAMS Page.........
  • Page 11 Playback Mode ................. 7-25 Alternative Controller (AltControl) ..........7-25 Alternative Switch (AltControl and AltMethod) ......7-26 Emulating Legato Play .............. 7-26 String Resonance (Kurzweil String Resonance)....... 7-26 The LAYER Page ................7-28 LAYER Page Parameters ............7-28 Low Key ................... 7-29 High Key ...................
  • Page 12 Contents The DSP Modulation (DSPMOD) Page ........7-43 DSP Mod Page Parameters ............7-43 The LFO+ Page ................7-44 About LFOs ................. 7-44 LFO+ Page Parameters .............. 7-45 Minimum Rate ................7-45 Maximum Rate ................7-46 Rate Control................7-46 LFO Shape ................7-46 LFO Phase................
  • Page 13 Contents Shift Limit .................. 7-61 Shift (Shift Amount) ..............7-61 Shift Pattern (ShiftPatt) ............. 7-62 Play Order ................. 7-62 Classic Arp Modes and Patterns ..........7-63 Velocity ..................7-63 Velocity Pat ................7-63 Duration ..................7-65 Duration Pattern................ 7-65 Arpeggiator Editing in StepSeq Mode ......... 7-65 Arpeggiator Editing in Classic Mode ...........
  • Page 14 Contents KB3 Mode Effects Buttons (Assignable Switches) ....7-81 Additional Controller Assignments In KB3 Mode ...... 7-81 Editing KB3 Programs ..............7-81 KB3 Programming Tips ............... 7-82 KB3 Editor: The Parameters (PARAMS) Page ......7-83 KB3 Editor: The Program FX (FX) Page ........7-83 KB3 Editor: The COMMON Page ..........
  • Page 15 Contents PERC Parameters ............... 7-92 Percussion ................7-92 Volume ..................7-92 Decay ..................7-92 Harmonic .................. 7-92 VelTrack ..................7-92 LowHarm .................. 7-93 HighHarm .................. 7-93 StealBar ..................7-93 PercLevel, DecayTime, OrgLevel ..........7-93 KB3 Editor: The EQ Page ............7-94 KB3 Editor: The LFO+, ARP and ARPSAV Pages .....
  • Page 16 Contents Compressors, Expanders, and Gates ......... 8-13 Expansion ................. 8-14 Multiband Compression ............8-15 Gates ..................8-15 Super Gate ................8-15 Chorus ..................8-15 Flanger ..................8-16 Quantize ..................8-17 LaserVerb ..................8-17 Filters ..................8-18 Resonant Filter ................. 8-18 Envelope Filter ................
  • Page 17 Contents Save Yes/No ................9-8 Cancel ..................9-8 Special Double Button Presses in the Keymap Editor ....9-8 Building a Keymap ................ 9-9 Editing Samples ................9-10 The Sample Edit Main Page ............9-11 Root Key ................... 9-12 Pitch Adjust ................9-12 Volume Adjust ................
  • Page 18 Contents Split and Layer Parameters............10-11 Zone Status ................10-11 Program ...................10-11 Volume ..................10-11 Key Range ................10-11 Pan ..................10-11 Saving a Split or Layer .............. 10-12 Save User Multis ................ 10-12 Changing ID Numbers............... 10-13 Naming a User Multi ..............10-14 Saving a User Multi ..............10-15 Multi Edit Mode .........
  • Page 19 Contents VelCurve ..................11-14 LoVel, HiVel ................11-15 CONTROLS Page ............... 11-16 Switch Controllers ..............11-16 Controller .................11-17 Mode ..................11-17 Key1..Key8 ................11-18 Type ..................11-18 Destination ................11-18 The Destination parameter determines the MIDI CC controller number that a physical controller will send to the Program in the currently selected Zone. By default, these CC messages are also sent to the MIDI Out and USB ports on the Channel of that Zone.
  • Page 20 Contents Tempo ..................11-30 Clock Source ................11-31 KB3 Channel................11-31 The ARP Page ................11-31 Arp Save ..................11-31 About Auxiliary Effects ............. 11-32 Save and Delete User Multis............. 11-32 Global Mode ..........12-1 About Global Mode ..............12-1 Selecting and Editing Parameters ..........12-2 MAIN1 Page ..................
  • Page 21 DELETE Page ................12-21 RESET Page ................12-21 Reset Global Mode parameters only (Soft Reset) ....12-22 Reset Forte To Its Factory State (Hard Reset) ......12-23 Storage Mode ........... 13-1 About Storage Mode ..............13-1 Storage Mode Common Features ..........13-2 Directories ...................
  • Page 22 Diagnostics .................. 15-7 MIDI Implementation ........A-1 Physical Specifications ......B-1 Programs ............C-1 KB3 Programs ..........D-1 Introducing KB3 Programs ............D-1 First Some History .................D-1 KB3 Improvements in the Forte ............D-1 Drawbars ..................D-2 KB3 Mode Buttons ................D-2 Brake .....................D-2 Chorus/Vibrato ................D-2 On/Off ..................D-2 Chor/Vib ..................D-2 Chorus/Vibrato Depth ..............D-3...
  • Page 23 Contents Percussion Loud/Soft..............D-3 Percussion Decay F/S ..............D-3 Percussion Pitch H/L ..............D-3 KeyClick ..................D-3 Variation ..................D-4 Multis ............E-1 Effects Chains ..........F-1 Index I-1 xxii...

  • Page 24: Introducing The Forte

    This manual is designed to cover both the Forte® and Forte®7 pianos. These instruments share common features and the term “Forte” is used to cover a description of both. Where there are differences, we use the name “Forte7” to help instruct owners of that instrument.

  • Page 25: Sounds

    Introducing the Forte The Forte’s new piano sounds offer a full range of dynamics, from the most delicate pianissimo to the full-on thunder of the heaviest fortissimo. These piano sounds utilize long unlooped samples allowing for beautiful harmonic interplay between sustained notes.

  • Page 26: Pedals (Optional)

    • 2 jacks on the rear panel for optional continuous controller pedals: CC1 (Volume) & Pedals (Optional) As described above, the Forte has five jacks on the rear panel for optional pedal controllers. Three jacks for switch pedals, which are typically used to control two-state (i.e., on / off) parameters such as sustain, sostenuto, and soft.

  • Page 27: Do You Have Everything

    • USB cable (Type-A-to-Type-B) • 4 self adhesive feet (see page 2-1) • Forte Getting Started manual If you don’t have any of these components, please contact your Kurzweil / Young Chang dealer to get them. Music Rack (Optional) The optional KMR2 Music Rack attachment is a holder for sheet music or a computer tablet device.

  • Page 28: Getting Started

    As the excited owner of a brand-new keyboard, you’ve probably already unpacked your Forte and want to check it out. This chapter will help you to hook the Forte or Forte7 up to both your audio and MIDI systems, give you a quick overview of how it works, and show you how to start making great sounds with your new instrument.
  • Page 29 7. Make sure your sound system is at a safe volume level. Also make sure that the Forte Master Volume slider (on the far left side of the front panel) is all the way down.

  • Page 30: Using The Forte/Forte7

    Getting Started Using the Forte/Forte7 1. Power up the Forte using the power switch on the rear left side of the instrument, and then raise the Master Volume slider, and mixer/amp volume. Your Forte keyboard starts up in Program Mode by default. Press one of the buttons under the “Mode” label to the right of the display to switch Modes.

  • Page 31: The Rear Panel

    The power switch and most of the Forte/Forte7 connections are located on the rear panel. NOTE: The Forte headphone connection is not on the rear panel. It is located on the front left side underneath the Pitch & Modulation wheels for easy access.

  • Page 32: Basic Midi Hookup

    Getting Started By sliding the switch on the rear panel from Thru to Out, the Forte sends MIDI Out messages on both the Thru and Out ports. The USB ports can also be used to transmit MIDI messages. Basic MIDI Hookup To use the Forte as a MIDI controller for another sound module, use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI port marked “OUT”...
  • Page 33 Getting Started Scenario 1: Forte as the MIDI controller Scenario 2: Forte as the last module in the MIDI chain Scenario 3: Forte in the middle of the MIDI chain...

  • Page 34: The Pedal Jacks

    In this manual the Switch Pedals will be referred to as per the top panel (SW1, SW2 and SW3). Here are the default control settings for the five pedals used by the Forte: Switch Pedal 1 (SW1)

  • Page 35: Connecting A Half Damper Pedal

    Forte. This ensures that the pedal will work properly (it might function in reverse—off when it’s down and on when it’s up—if you turn on your Forte before plugging in the pedal). Similarly, don’t press any of your switch pedals while powering up, as the Forte verifies each pedal’s orientation during power-up.

  • Page 36: Connecting A Dual Switch Pedal

    (i.e., “continuous”) parameters such as volume or wah. The Kurzweil CC-1 continuous control pedal will work best with Forte, but it is also possible to use some third-party continuous control pedals designed for synthesizers.

  • Page 37: The Audio Jacks (A & B Audio Ouputs)

    The Headphones Jack Use the Headphones jack to listen to the Forte on stereo headphones. The headphone jack is located at the front left of the instrument, under the Pitch & Modulation wheels. You will need a 1/4-inch-to-1/8-inch adapter in order to use headphones that have a smaller mini plug connector.

  • Page 38: Connecting To Your Audio System

    Forte marked “Left (Mono)” and“Right,” and the other end to your mixing console or PA system inputs. If you have only one input available, use the Forte’s Left (Mono) output to get the full signal in mono. Use the jack marked Headphones (located on the front/left of the instrument) to listen to Forte on headphones.
  • Page 39 Getting Started Forte connected to a mixer, powered speakers and headphones “A” AUDIO OUTPUTS NOTE: Headphone jack on the Forte7 is on the rear panel 2-12...

  • Page 40: Connecting To A Computer

    To connect the Forte to a computer/tablet, simply connect the provided USB cable from the Forte’s USB Computer (Tablet) port to a USB port on your computer. If you wish to use your own cable, make sure that it is a Type-A-to-Type-B USB cable (the USB Computer (Tablet) port of Forte being Type B).

  • Page 41: Selecting Programs And Multis

    Selecting Programs and Multis The Forte supports two types of sounds. The first type is a Program, and these are normally a single instrument, such as a piano, or an organ. A Program is similar to a “preset” or “patch”...

  • Page 42: Selecting Multis

    In Program or Multi Mode, press the User button to view User edited Programs or Multis that you have saved or loaded to the Forte. The LED on the User button will light, you can then use the Alpha Wheel or Previous/Next buttons to scroll through only user Programs or Multis.

  • Page 43: Modes

    The Forte has six main modes; Program Mode, Program Edit, Multi Mode, Multi Edit, Global Mode and Storage Mode. Program Mode The Forte always powers up in Program Mode, and this is where single sounds can be played straight from the keyboard, or multitimbrally via MIDI. Controller Conventions Generally the factory Programs have the following controllers assigned.

  • Page 44: Splits And Layers

    MIDI pages. Info The Info page displays the currently installed operating system and object versions. Use this page to check if your Forte is up to date with the most recent software and sounds posted at kurzweil.com. 2-17...

  • Page 45: System Reset

    System Reset In the unlikely event that something goes wrong with the settings or software of your Forte, or if you just want to start fresh, you can return the Forte to the factory default state by doing a System Reset.

  • Page 46: Features Of The Forte And Forte7

    Chapter 3 Features of the Forte and Forte7 This chapter will help familiarize you with the features of the Forte. Many of these features have both general functions and mode-specific functions. For more in-depth descriptions of these features, refer to the chapters on the individual modes.

  • Page 47: The Front Panel

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 The Front Panel All the controls for Forte and Forte7, both musical and navigational, are on the front panel. Channel/Zone buttons 12 LCD display Five programmable switches 13 LCD brightness adjust Multi Zone mute buttons...

  • Page 48: Pitch And Modulation Wheels

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Pitch and Modulation Wheels Pitch Wheel The Pitch Wheel is the left most of the two wheels. It is spring-loaded, such that its center position is restored when it is not being used. That is because the Pitch Wheel is used for pitch-bending notes—its “off”...

  • Page 49: Real Time Control

    For KB3 Programs, the sliders operate in a similar way to a Hammond organ, i.e. pulling the slider towards you increases the drawbar amount. To help illustrate this, the Forte inverts the LED ladders to indicate the drawbar (slider) position.

  • Page 50: Led Ladders

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 For standard Programs the sliders have the minimum value when they are towards the player and maximum value when they are pushed away from the player. LED Ladders The LED Ladders show the current value of the slider. When you change Programs or Multis the LED Ladders show the default value of the parameter assigned to the slider, which may differ from the current physical position of the slider.

  • Page 51: Foot Switches And Controllers

    When the LED of the button is red, the KB3 function is active. Transpose Buttons The Transpose and Variation buttons are located at the very end of the left side of the Forte keyboard, just above the Pitch & Modulation Wheels.

  • Page 52: Variation Button

    Tap Tempo Button The Tap Tempo button is a dedicated button you can use in any mode to set the Forte’s tempo. When the button is being tapped to set the tempo, a message appears on the screen indicating the current tempo.

  • Page 53: Master Eq & Compressor

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Master EQ & Compressor Master EQ The Master EQ allows you to have realtime control over the frequency response of all audio generated in either Program or Multi Modes. When the Master EQ On/Off button is “On”, the rotary knobs can change the high, middle and low frequencies of the audio.
  • Page 54 Features of the Forte and Forte7 The Master EQ and Compressor are arranged in the signal chain as per the diagram below. While it is not possible to swap the order of the compressor and Master EQ either or both of these effects can be bypassed by using the relevant On/Off button.

  • Page 55: Audio In

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Audio In On the back panel of the Forte you will find a 1/8” sized stereo audio jack labelled AUDIO You can plug your MP3 player into the Forte and play along with the recorded music. There is no volume control for the Audio Input on the Forte itself, so you should control the mix volume of the Audio Input from the MP3 player itself.

  • Page 56: Mode Buttons

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Mode Buttons The Mode buttons are located beneath the “Mode” label on the right side of the Forte front panel. Program Button Pressing the Program button enters Program Mode (described in Program Mode on page and, in further detail, in Program Mode on page Ch.

  • Page 57: Navigation

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Navigation The navigation section of the Forte front panel includes the LCD display, Previous & Next buttons, Channel / Zone buttons, and the Alpha Wheel. The Color LCD Display The Forte features a high resolution color LCD display to present information and user changeable parameters.

  • Page 58: Previous (-) And Next (+) Value Buttons

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Previous (–) and Next (+) Value Buttons Use the Previous and Next buttons to scroll through the list of values for the currently selected parameter. Pressing both the Previous and Next buttons simultaneously is referred to as the Value Jump double button press.

  • Page 59: Display Brightness Knob

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Display Brightness Knob You can adjust the display brightness by turning this small knob. KB3 LED The KB3 LED is on the right side of the Assignable Switches. If the currently selected Program is a KB3 program, the KB3 button’s blue LED is lit. This indicates that the front panel KB3 controls (printed in blue) are active.

  • Page 60: Category & Keypad

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Category & Keypad Depending on what mode you are in, the Category buttons on the Forte can be used for selecting sounds via their category, or can be used as a numeric keypad for data entry.

  • Page 61: Double Button Presses

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Double Button Presses Several pairs of the buttons on the Forte have time-saving secondary functions when pressed simultaneously—think of them as keyboard shortcuts. For convenience of reference, descriptions of all of the double-button press functions appear below.

  • Page 62: Reset Transposition

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Reset Transposition Pressing both Transpose + and Transpose – , or Octave + and Octave - (Soft Buttons) simultaneously will restore the current Program or Multi to having no transposition. Program Demo In Program Mode only, pressing the Voices & Mallets Category keypad buttons performs the Program Demo Function.

  • Page 63: Song Demo

    Features of the Forte and Forte7 Song Demo Pressing the Hybrid & Misc Category keypad buttons performs the Song Demo Function (described in further detail in Song Demo Function on page 3-17). With the Song Demo Function selected, you can hear a demonstration song that showcases many of the features of Forte.

  • Page 64: Terminology

    Since there are no standard definitions for some of these terms, they are described here to avoid confusion. All of these terms appear with the first letter capitalized as proper nouns in this manual to make it easy to distinguish between the generic term and the Forte-specific term.
  • Page 65 Pressure as aftertouch, channel pressure, or mono pressure in other keyboards. A process that returns Forte back to a Factory state. All Reset User Programs and User Multis are erased. All Global Mode parameters are reset back to their default settings as well.

  • Page 66: The Operating Modes

    Program Mode Chapter 5 The Operating Modes This chapter will help familiarize you with the operating Modes of the Forte. Each of the six Modes (Program, Program Edit, Multi, Multi Edit, Global, Storage) has its own individual chapter. The four Functions (Split, Layer, Program Demo, and Song Demo) are described in this...

  • Page 67: Multi Mode

    The Operating Modes Multi Mode Multi Mode Multi Mode allows you to select and play Multis. A Multi allows up to 16 instrument sounds (Programs) to be played from the keyboard at once. A Multi has a minimum of four Zones, each with its own keyboard range, Program, MIDI channel, and controller assignments.

  • Page 68: Global Mode

    CANNOT BE UNDONE. Read Global Mode on page 10-1. Global Mode allows you to edit global parameters and MIDI settings, use diagnostic tools, view information, and restore the Forte back to factory default settings. To enter Global Mode from another Mode, press the Global Mode button.

  • Page 69: Storage Mode

    The Operating Modes Storage Mode Storage Mode Storage Mode allows you to load or store user-created Programs and Multis with a computer or a USB thumb drive. To save the existing User Programs/Multis choose the STORE option. To load a file containing existing User Programs/Multis choose the LOAD option. Whenever a storage device is being accessed, the “Storage Active”...

  • Page 70: Functions

    The Operating Modes Functions Functions In addition to the four primary Modes, there are six Functions. Some Functions are available through dedicated buttons; others are available as Soft Buttons accessed via the buttons under the LCD screen. These Functions are not as complex as the primary Modes and are described below.

  • Page 71: Song Demo Function

    The Operating Modes Functions Creating Layers in Program Mode is slightly different from creating Layers in Multi Mode. Ch. 6 Program Mode (for Layers in Program Mode) and The Layer Function on page 10-10 (for Layers in Multi Mode). Song Demo Function Pressing the Hybrid &...

  • Page 72: Program Demo Function

    Functions Use the Song Demo Function to play built-in songs designed to demonstrate the capabilities of the Forte. While using the Song Demo Function, the top line of the display shows the text “Song Demo”. The main display shows the ID number and name of the selected Song Demo.

  • Page 73: Program Edit Mode

    The Operating Modes Program Edit Mode Program Edit Mode Program Edit Mode allows you to edit pre-existing Programs. To enter Program Edit Mode press the Edit Soft Button while in Program Mode. Multi Edit Mode Multi Edit Mode allows you to edit pre-existing Multis. To enter Multi Edit Mode press the Edit Soft Button while in Multi Mode.

  • Page 74: Program Mode

    About Program Mode Program Mode is the default Mode of the Forte. It will always boot up in this Mode. To enter Program Mode from another Mode, press the Program Mode button. While you are in Program Mode, the Program button’s LED is illuminated.

  • Page 75: Selecting Programs

    Program Mode Selecting Programs Selecting Programs When you are in Program Mode, there are a few ways to select Programs. • To select a Program in the current Category, use the Alpha Wheel or the Next and Previous buttons. • To select a Program in a different Category, press the Category button of choice and then use the Alpha Wheel or the Next and Previous buttons.

  • Page 76: Program Demo

    Program Mode Selecting Programs Program Demo If you want to quickly hear what a Program sounds like, try the Program Demo Function. In Program Mode only, pressing Voices & Mallets Category buttons simultaneously performs the Program Demo Function. The Program Demo Function plays a demo song for the currently selected Program.

  • Page 77: The Color Display

    Program Mode Selecting Programs The Color Display In Program Mode, the top line of the display shows the current Mode, MIDI transposition, MIDI In/Out activity indicators, and MIDI channel. If Favorites view is selected and the Global Mode User Type parameter has been set to Advanced, the current Favorites Bank number will be shown instead of the current MIDI channel.

  • Page 78: Pop-Up Messages

    “I” for “in” and “O” for “out”). These indicators briefly light up when MIDI has been recently sent to or received by the Forte’s MIDI/USB ports. If the symbol is green, this indicates there has been MIDI activity on that port in the last few seconds. If the symbol is red, this indicates there has been communication with the external software editor on that port in the last few seconds.

  • Page 79: Value Jump Buttons

    Program Mode Selecting Programs If the User button LED is not lit, the Alpha Wheel or the Previous (-) and Next (+) buttons will move through the Program list of each Category, showing both factory and User programs for each Category. If the User button LED is lit, the Alpha Wheel or the Previous (-) and Next (+) buttons will move through the Program list of each Category, showing only User programs for each Category.

  • Page 80: Keypad Button

    Next button to advance to the next Program in the Category. When you reach the end of a Category, the Forte automatically advances to the beginning of the next Category. This will also work in reverse if you turn the Alpha Wheel counter-clockwise or press the Previous button.

  • Page 81: Choosing Category Default Programs

    By having the Keypad button on, you can manually type in the Program ID number followed by the Enter number and the Forte will go to that Program if it exists. If a Program does not exist, the ID will be displayed along with “Not found!”. When the Keypad button and the User button are enabled, User programs are ordered by ID number instead of by category when scrolling through the Program list.

  • Page 82: Choosing Favorites

    Program Mode Selecting Programs Choosing Favorites You can save ten Favorite Programs (or Multis) from any Category to the ten Favorite Buttons beneath the display. Once saved, these favorite Programs can be recalled from any Mode with a single button press. To save the currently selected Program to a Favorite Button, press and hold a Favorite Button until the display shows a message indicating the favorite has been saved.

  • Page 83: Transposition

    MIDI notes sent to the USB and MIDI out ports. Press the Transpose - or + buttons to transpose the Forte keyboard down or up by one semitone. The top line of the display shows the current transposition value.

  • Page 84: Parameter Assignments

    Program Mode Parameter Assignments Parameter Assignments In Program Mode, each Program has factory-set Program and Effect parameters assigned to physical controllers (Sliders, Switch buttons, Mod Wheel, and Pedals). A parameter assignment can modify an instrument sound during a performance to add variation or expression.

  • Page 85: Controller Conventions

    Program Mode Parameter Assignments Controller Conventions Generally the factory Programs have the following controllers assigned. Forte Controller Conventions Synthesis Effects AmpEnv Variation 2 Variation 3 Rel. Samples Trem/Vibrato Distortion/Other Mod/Chorus Layer On/Off Layer On/Off Impact On/Off LFO Shape Enable Delay Enable...

  • Page 86: The Split And Layer Soft Buttons

    Program Mode The Split and Layer Soft Buttons The Split and Layer Soft Buttons The soft buttons SPLIT and LAYER perform slightly different functions, but offer identical parameters. The Split Function allows you to split Programs such that keys in one region of the keyboard produce different sounds than another region.
  • Page 87 Once you have saved your Split as a Multi, you can continue to add Split or Layer Zones to the Multi until you reach the number of Zones allowed. The Forte will display a message if you have already reached the maximum active Zones.

  • Page 88: The Layer Function

    Program Mode The Split and Layer Soft Buttons The Layer Function The Layer Function allows you to layer Programs and Multis such that more than one sound can be produced by striking one key. When you create a Layer in Program Mode, you are in fact creating a Multi with two active Zones (see Ch.

  • Page 89: Split And Layer Parameters

    The Layer Function is convenient, as you do not need to use Multi Edit Mode to configure Zone key ranges, Programs, and volumes. You can simply hit the Layer button, and the Forte automatically creates a Multi with two active Zones. The Program you were using in Program Mode is used as the Program for Zone 1.

  • Page 90: Pan

    Program Mode The Split and Layer Soft Buttons To change the Key Range of a Zone, use the cursor buttons to select the Key Range low or Key Range high parameters for one of the Zones. Key Range low and Key Range high are the left and right parameters, respectively, below the Key Range label.

  • Page 91: Changing The Midi Transmit Channel

    Program Mode Changing the MIDI Transmit Channel Changing the MIDI Transmit Channel The current MIDI Transmit channel is shown on the right side of the top line of the display. Press the Channel / Zone Up or Down buttons to change the MIDI Transmit channel. A different Program can be selected for each MIDI Channel.

  • Page 92: Save User Programs

    Program Mode Save User Programs Save User Programs If you make changes to the current Program using any of the controllers, the Save button’s LED lights to indicate that a change has been made to that Program. 6-19...

  • Page 93: Changing Id Numbers

    Program Mode Save User Programs To save the changes you’ve made, press the Save button once to display the Save Dialog. The display shows the first available ID number and the current Program name. You can save Programs with ID numbers from 1024 to 2047. If you are saving a Program that has not been previously edited, the next available unused ID number will be selected.
  • Page 94 Program Mode Save User Programs If you select an ID currently in use, the display will notify you that by saving you will “replace” the Program currently in that location. The Program name and ID is indicated. Confirm overwriting of the existing Program by pressing Save, or choose a different ID. 6-21...

  • Page 95: Naming A User Program

    Program Mode Save User Programs Naming a User Program To rename the Program, first press the RENAME soft button. You should see the following in the display: The display shows the current Program name. Program names can total 16 characters in length.

  • Page 96: Saving A User Program

    Program Mode Save User Programs Saving a User Program Press the Save button or Save soft button to complete the saving process, or press the Cancel soft button to exit without saving. After successfully saving, the Program will be selected in Program Mode.

  • Page 97: Program Edit Mode

    Program Edit Mode About Program Edit Mode Chapter 7 Program Edit Mode This chapter will help familiarize you with the features of Program Edit Mode. About Program Edit Mode NOTE : Before you read this chapter, be sure to read Program Mode on page 6-1 for a full description of Programs.

  • Page 98: Differences Between Regular And Advanced User Type

    Program Edit Mode Differences Between Regular and Advanced User Type To enter Program Edit Mode, first press the Program Mode button to enter Program Mode, then press the EDIT soft button. Once you are in Program Edit Mode, press the soft buttons at the bottom of the screen to navigate to each of the Program Edit Mode pages.

  • Page 99: Alpha Wheel & Previous (-) And Next (+) Value Buttons

    Enter button while moving Forte controllers (Sliders, Switch buttons, Keys, Mod Wheel, and Pedals). Parameters that can use the Assign function are indicated by showing the Assign symbol in the top right corner of the display when selected.

  • Page 100: Vast And Kb3 Programs

    These assignments constitute the keymap. When you trigger a note, the Forte looks to the keymap of each layer of the currently active VAST program(s) to determine which samples to play. The sound engine then fetches the requested samples and generates a digital signal representing the sound of the samples.
  • Page 101 Program Edit Mode Program Mode VAST Program Structure VAST Program Structure Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone Zone 16 keyboard zones— 16 keyboard zones— MULTI each with independent each with independent program, MIDI channel, program, MIDI channel, and control assignments and control assignments PROGRAM Selected for performance...

  • Page 102: Editing Vast Programs

    • Dynamic VAST lets you “wire” your own algorithms. You can combine different DSP functions in any order you like, including parallel and serial configurations. The Program Editor is where you begin to modify the Forte’s resident sounds, and to build your own sounds around sample keymaps or KVA oscillators (see...
  • Page 103 Forte physical controller. See the The PARAMETER CONTROLS table on page 7-11 for a list of CC numbers used by the Forte’s physical controllers. Some MIDI CCs are also hard wired to control certain program parameters or functions such as MIDI 5 (Portamento...

  • Page 104: Names Displayed For Vast Sources

    (such as “12 Slider A”), or followed by “MIDI” and the CC number again (such as “3 MIDI 3”). By default, the Forte’s physical controllers are each associated with a specific MIDI CC number (see the Parameter Controls table below). Typically, assigning one of these associated CC numbers to a VAST source will assign the default associated Forte physical controller and display that name in the source field.

  • Page 105: Relationship Between Controller Assignments On The Params Page And The Vast

    Program Edit Mode Editing VAST Programs In the example shown below, Mod Wheel is selected on the DSPMOD page. Pressing Favorite1 jumps to the associated Pad Volume parameter on the Parameters page. Relationship Between Controller Assignments on the PARAMS page and the VAST Pages By default, when a new parameter is automatically added to the PARAMS page, the physical controller or CC number in the Control column will be the same CC number that was selected as a VAST source.

  • Page 106: The Params Page

    The Parameter (left) column shows a list of every VAST parameter in the current program that has been assigned to be controlled by one of the Forte’s physical controllers (or by an external MIDI CC number). Effect Chain parameters are named with prefixes based on their effect type, either “INS”...

  • Page 107: Control

    The Control (middle) column determines which physical controller (or external MIDI CC number) will control the parameter in the selected row. To quickly assign one of the Forte’s physical controllers to a parameter, select the control column in the row of the desired parameter, hold the Enter button and move the desired controller.

  • Page 108: Value

    Program Edit Mode The PARAMS Page None would still be displayed. Also, if you set a MIDI Value to None by scrolling below 0, the MIDI value will be 0 until you change the value with the assigned controller (though None will still be displayed). If you edit the parameters of a program and suddenly can’t produce any sound from the program, this may be the cause.

  • Page 109: Parameter Edit

    Program Edit Mode The PARAMS Page Parameter Edit When the global User Type is set to Advanced, press the Favorite1 button with a Parameter selected to view the Parameter Edit page. The Parameter Edit Page allows you to view the Parameter’s Destination (MIDI CC that it sends to VAST parameters), as well as the currently assigned Control, Text name, and Value.

  • Page 110: The Fx Page

    (signal flows from left to right). The Forte’s chains include different types of reverb, chorus, delay, flanger, phaser, tremolo, panner, leslie, distortion, EQ, compression, filter, envelope following filter, frequency stimulator, ring modulator, frequency offset, pitch LFO, and stereoizer.

  • Page 111: Insert

    By default, when scrolling through the list of effects Chains for the Insert effect, only Chains with IDs from 4000-5000 will be shown. These Chains are used by the Forte factory programs, and each one will automatically apply controller assignments for effects parameters on the PARAMS page.

  • Page 112: Output

    Program Edit Mode The FX Page Output The Output parameter specifies the rear panel analog output pair to which the selected aux bus is routed. Setting the Output to A routes the signal of the selected bus to output pair A. Setting the Output to B routes the signal of the selected bus to output pair B.

  • Page 113: The Layer Fx (Lyr_Fx) Page

    Program Edit Mode The Layer FX (LYR_FX) Page The Layer FX (LYR_FX) Page Press the LYR_FX soft button to call up the Layer FX (LYR_FX) page. On this page, you can apply layer-specific effects. There are three Layer FX Modes: Use Program FX, Layer-Specific FX, and Use Another Layer’s FX.

  • Page 114: The Common Page

    Program Edit Mode The COMMON Page The COMMON Page The Common Page allows adjustment of a number of general parameters for the program. Notice that when the Monophonic parameter is set to its default value of Off, the four monophonic parameters do not appear on the page. Some global parameters will only appear when the global User Type is set to Advanced.

  • Page 115: Output Gain

    Program Edit Mode The COMMON Page For both Bend parameters, positive values will cause the pitch to bend up, while negative values will cause the pitch to bend down. Large positive values can cause samples to bend to their maximum upward pitch shift before the Pitch Wheel is fully up (or down). This will not happen when bending the pitch down.

  • Page 116: Intonation Key

    Program Edit Mode The COMMON Page Intonation Key The Intonation Key parameter works just like the Global mode Int Key parameter, except the Intonation Key parameter on the Program Common page only applies to the current program. (The Global Mode Int Key parameter applies to all programs.) The Intonation Key parameter on the Program Common page allows you to set a different Intonation Key for each program.

  • Page 117: Portamento Rate

    When applying portamento to programs that use multiple samples (Acoustic Guitar, for example), the Forte will play more than one sample root as the pitch glides from the starting pitch to the ending pitch. This may cause a small click at each sample root transition. You can eliminate clicks by setting the Mono Sample XFade parameter to On.

  • Page 118: Out Pan, And Out Pan Mode

    Program Edit Mode The COMMON Page Parameter Range Of Values Default Value Out Pan -64 to +64 Out Pan Mode +Midi, Fixed +Midi Global On, Off Demo Song Demo Song list 0 None Out Pan, and Out Pan Mode The Out Pan and Out Pan Mode parameters allow you to adjust the panning of the programs post-FX signal.

  • Page 119: The Keymap Page

    Program Edit Mode The KEYMAP Page The KEYMAP Page Press the KEYMAP soft button to call up the KEYMAP page. The parameters on this page affect sample root selection, i.e., which samples are played on which keys. KEYMAP Page Parameters Parameter Range of Values Default...

  • Page 120: Keymap

    Keymap1 and Keymap2 respectively. For keymaps beginning with “Stereo,” assign the same keymap to both Keymap1 and Keymap2. If you select the same keymap for Keymap1 and Keymap2, the Forte automatically uses the left side for Keymap1 and the right side for Keymap2.

  • Page 121: Velocity Tracking (Veltrk)

    Program Edit Mode The KEYMAP Page Velocity Tracking (VelTrk) This is another common DSP control parameter. As with the other parameters on the KEYMAP page, this shifts the position of the keymap. Different attack velocities will play different pitch shifts of the sample root assigned to that note range. If the shift is great enough, the next higher or lower sample root will be played, which in some cases (many drum programs, for example) will play an entirely different sound.

  • Page 122: Alternative Switch (Altcontrol And Altmethod)

    Most of the Forte’s ROM samples have their Alt points set for purposes of legato play. In most cases the difference in attacks is subtle, but for some sounds, like drums, the difference can be more noticeable.
  • Page 123 Resonance” to emulate the sound of strings resonating in an acoustic piano. When combined, these two components create KSR (Kurzweil String Resonance). Factory programs in the Piano category are set up to use KSR, and they provide a good example of how the two components should be used.

  • Page 124: The Layer Page

    Program Edit Mode The LAYER Page The LAYER Page Press the LAYER soft button to call up the LAYER page. Here you’ll set a number of parameters that affect the current layer’s keyboard range, attack and release characteristics, and response to various controls. LAYER Page Parameters Parameter Range of Values...

  • Page 125: Low Key

    Program Edit Mode The LAYER Page Low Key This sets the lowest active note for the current layer. This parameter’s value cannot be set higher than the value for HiKey. The standard MIDI key range is C 1—G 9 (0-127). Middle C is C 4.

  • Page 126: Delay Control

    Program Edit Mode The LAYER Page Delay Control Here you select, from the Control Source list, a control source that will delay the start of all notes in the current layer. The length of the delay is determined by Minimum Delay and MaxDly (described below).

  • Page 127: Opaque

    Program Edit Mode The LAYER Page You could use this parameter to set up a two-layer program that would let you use a MIDI control to switch between layers, say a guitar sound and a distorted guitar. Both layers would have their Enable parameters set to the same control source, say MWheel.

  • Page 128: Sostenuto Pedal

    Keypad and Enter buttons simultaneously to stop sustained notes). This parameter can come in handy when your Forte is slaved to a drum machine or sequencer, which sometimes generates Note Ons and Note Offs so close together that the envelope doesn’t have time to play before the note is released.

  • Page 129: Hold Until Decay

    (DSP) functions that you select. The Forte’s algorithms are the core of Variable Architecture Synthesis Technology. The DSP functions are synthesis tools (filters, oscillators, etc). that you assign to the various stages of the algorithm.

  • Page 130: Algorithm Basics

    Program Edit Mode The Wiring Algorithm (ALG) Page Note: Changing a layer’s algorithm can affect the layer’s sound drastically. It’s a good idea to bring down the volume of your Forte or your sound system before changing algorithms. Algorithm Basics Each of the available algorithms represents a preset signal path.

  • Page 131: Common Dsp Control Parameters

    Program Edit Mode The Wiring Algorithm (ALG) Page each algorithm always controls pitch, even though it doesn’t apply in every instance and, as will be explained later in this section, it is bypassed in cascaded algorithms. Similarly, the last DSP function always controls the final amplitude of the signal (this function is represented as a block labeled AMP).

  • Page 132: Function-Parameter

    The Forte always uses real values of measurement, rather than just arbitrary numbers, for adjustable parameters. This means that you specify pitch in semitones (ST) and cents (ct), and amplitude in decibels (dB).

  • Page 133: Fine Adjust Parameter

    Middle C. In the case of pitch, for example, say you assign a value of 5 cents per key for the key tracking parameter. Triggering Middle C (C 4 on the Forte) will play a normal C 4. Triggering C 4 will play a note 5 cents higher than C 4.

  • Page 134: Programmable Parameters

    Src1 is at its maximum, the pitch will be altered to the full depth you set. For example, if you set Src1 to MWheel, and set Depth to 1200 ct, the pitch will rise as you push the Mod Wheel up on your Forte or MIDI controller, reaching a maximum of 1200 ct (12 semitones, or one octave).

  • Page 135: Alt Input For Algorithms (Cascade Mode)

    The Wiring Algorithm (ALG) Page Alt Input for Algorithms (Cascade Mode) Cascade mode is a particularly powerful feature of the Forte that allows you to create unique algorithms of previously unattainable levels of complexity. The following three figures show the signal path of a program configured using the Forte’s Cascade mode:...

  • Page 136: Dynamic Vast

    Dynamic VAST The Dynamic VAST editor is yet another particularly powerful feature of the Forte that allows you to edit the wiring of an algorithm. With Dynamic VAST, literally thousands of wiring schemes are possible.

  • Page 137: The Dsp Control (Dspctl) Page

    Program Edit Mode The DSP Control (DSPCTL) Page Parameter Range of Values Default Inputs 1, 2 Outputs 1, 2 Number of Blocks 1 to 4 Output Mode Normal, Sep. L/R Normal In addition to having a selectable function, each function block has three editable parameters: number of inputs, number of outputs, and block size (the Output Mode parameter is an editable parameter of the algorithm as a whole).

  • Page 138: Dsp Control Page Parameters

    Program Edit Mode The DSP Modulation (DSPMOD) Page DSP Control Page Parameters Function Parameter Range of Values Default Pitch -128 to 127 semitones Fine Adjust ± 100 cents Hertz Adjust ± 10.00 Hertz Pitch Key Tracking ± 2400 cents/key Velocity Tracking ±...

  • Page 139: The Dsp Modulation (Dspmod) Page

    Program Edit Mode The DSP Modulation (DSPMOD) Page The DSP Modulation (DSPMOD) Page Before reading further, be sure to read Algorithm Basics on page 7-34 Common DSP Control Parameters. Press the DSPMOD soft button to call up the DSP Modulation (DSPMOD) page, which displays the the current layer’s algorithm, and highlights the corresponding function-block when you select parameters.

  • Page 140: The Lfo+ Page

    DptCtl parameter. You can then specify the range of Src2’s depth with the MinDepth and MaxDepth parameters. Note: The Forte features an easy shortcut for quickly assigning any of the realtime controllers (sliders, wheels, buttons, etc.) to a currently selected parameter (such as the Src1 and Src2 parameters above).

  • Page 141: Lfo+ Page Parameters

    Program Edit Mode The LFO+ Page With the Forte, you can set upper and lower limits on each LFO’s rate, and assign a control source to change the LFO’s rate in realtime, if you wish. Because of its periodic nature, the LFO is perfect for creating effects like vibrato (cyclic variation in pitch) and tremolo (cyclic variation in amplitude).

  • Page 142: Maximum Rate

    About ASRs ASRs are three-section unipolar envelopes—attack, sustain, and release. The Forte’s ASRs can be triggered by a programmable control source, and can be delayed. ASR1 is always a local control. ASR2 is local by default, but becomes global if the Globals parameter on the COMMON page is set to On.

  • Page 143: Trigger

    Program Edit Mode The LFO+ Page Parameter Range of Values Default Trigger Control Source List Mode Normal, Hold, Repeat Normal Delay 0 to 30 seconds 0 seconds Attack 0 to 30 seconds 0 seconds Release 0 to 30 seconds 0 seconds Trigger This defines the control source that starts the current layer’s ASRs.

  • Page 144: About Funs

    The Function parameter determines what mathematical function is applied to the two inputs. When a FUN has been assigned as a control source, the Forte reads the values of the two control sources defined as Inputs a and b. It then processes them according to the setting for the Function parameter, and the resulting value is the FUN’s output.

  • Page 145: The Amplitude Envelope (Ampenv) Page

    Program Edit Mode The Amplitude Envelope (AMPENV) Page The Amplitude Envelope (AMPENV) Page Amplitude envelopes have three sections: attack, decay, and release. The attack section determines how long each note takes to reach its assigned amplitude level after you trigger a Note On event.

  • Page 146: Attack Segment Times

    Program Edit Mode The Amplitude Envelope (AMPENV) Page You’ll tweak the parameters on the AMPENV page when you want to shape the amplitude characteristics of your sounds. A graphic view of the amplitude envelope will appear on the display to give you a visual sense of the envelope’s characteristics. The dots along the envelope graphic indicate the breakpoints between the envelope’s various segments.

  • Page 147: Decay Segment

    Program Edit Mode The Amplitude Envelope (AMPENV) Page Attack segments 2 and 3 affect the sound only when you set a nonzero value for time. They will then move to their assigned levels in the time specified. Their starting levels are equal to the final levels of the preceding segment.

  • Page 148: Envelope Control

    Program Edit Mode The Amplitude Envelope (AMPENV) Page Regardless of the loop type and the number of loops, each note goes into its release section as soon as its Note State goes off (that is, when a Note Off is generated). The envelope will continue to loop as long as Note State remains on, whether it’s held on by a pedal, by the IgnRel parameter (described in “Ignore Release”...

  • Page 149: Adjust

    Program Edit Mode The Amplitude Envelope (AMPENV) Page Note: Since 0 multiplied by any number equals 0, the envelope control parameters on this page will have no effect on any AMPENV sections set to 0 seconds. A way around this is to change any AMPENV sections set to 0 to 0.02 seconds. Parameter Group (Available for Range of Values each of Att, Dec, Rel, Imp)

  • Page 150: Source, Depth

    Program Edit Mode The Amplitude Envelope (AMPENV) Page Source, Depth These two parameters work together to let you assign a control like the Mod Wheel to affect the current layer’s amplitude envelope in realtime. The value of the Source parameter defines which control affects the envelope section, and the value of the Depth parameter defines how much the rate is multiplied when the control is at its maximum value, 127.

  • Page 151: The Envelope 2 (Env2) And Envelope 3 (Env3)

    The Envelope 2 (ENV2) and Envelope 3 (ENV3) Pages The Forte offers two envelopes in addition to AMPENV. Like AMPENV, ENV2 and ENV3 can be assigned like any other control source. Unlike AMPENV, however, ENV2 and ENV3 can be bipolar. This means that you can set negative values for them. (Obviously, you can’t have an amplitude less than zero, so AMPENV is unipolar—the values range from either 0...

  • Page 152: Arp Page Parameters

    Program Edit Mode The Arpeggiator Function Some Arpeggiator parameters may be determined by the ArpPreset, which can be saved with the Program. ARP Page Parameters Parameter Range of Values Default Arp Preset 0-148 factory presets; 1024 user presets 0 (None) State On/Off Arp Mode...

  • Page 153: Arp Preset

    Program Edit Mode The Arpeggiator Function Arp Preset Use the Arp Preset parameter to recall factory or user created Arpeggiator settings. An Arp Preset contains settings for all of the parameters on the ARP page (except for the State and KeyRange parameters, which are stored with the Program/Multi).
  • Page 154 Program Edit Mode The Arpeggiator Function Keys means that the Arpeggiator plays only while you are holding one or more keys down (or note triggers on). As you play different notes, they get added to the Arpeggiator, and as you release notes, they get taken out. If you play notes faster than the Arpeggiator’s current tempo, each subsequent note will be added to the arpeggiation at the next division of a beat.

  • Page 155: Limit Option

    Program Edit Mode The Arpeggiator Function Autohold is similar to Auto. Holding at least one arpeggiated note on and playing other notes latches those notes. Unlike in Auto mode, if you stop holding at least one arpeggiated note on, the arpeggiation continues playing (although you can’t latch any more notes). In this case, if you strike another key within the Multi’s arpeggiation range, you start a new arpeggiation sequence.
  • Page 156 Arpeggiator plays C4, then E4. The next note should be G 4, but that’s above the shift limit—so the Forte calculates the difference between that G 4 and the shift limit (G4): one semitone. It adds that difference to the original starting note (C4) and plays that note next—C...

  • Page 157: Key Range (Low Key And High Key)

    Program Edit Mode The Arpeggiator Function The Arpeggiator can be a lot of fun, even if you don’t always understand exactly what it’s doing. Keep in mind that the stranger the algorithm you set up, the more unlikely the notes will stay close to one key, so if you want to create something that’s going to sound at all diatonic, keep it simple.

  • Page 158: Shift Pattern (Shiftpatt)

    Play Order This parameter determines the order in which the Forte plays arpeggiated notes. Played causes them to play back in the chronological order in which you played and latched them.

  • Page 159: Classic Arp Modes And Patterns

    Program Edit Mode The Arpeggiator Function Simultaneous makes the Arpeggiator latch each note you play and repeat it in time with the Tempo value, sort of like a digital delay with no decay. If you play a C and hold it while you play an E and a G, the Arpeggiator will play all three notes at the same time and at the same tempo.
  • Page 160 Chimp4 ± 64 Velocity Modes MissNotes1 through MissNotes9 makes the Forte randomly miss playing a percentage of inputted notes. See the table below for percentages and their equivalent settings. Each of these settings also randomly changes some of the inputted velocities in a range of ±...

  • Page 161: Duration

    Program Edit Mode The Arpeggiator Function Velocity Setting Approximate % of Notes Missed MissNotes1 % 10 MissNotes2 % 20 MissNotes3 % 30 MissNotes4 % 40 MissNotes5 % 50 MissNotes6 % 60 MissNotes7 % 70 MissNotes8 % 80 MissNotes9 % 90 Duration Duration determines how long each arpeggiated note plays.

  • Page 162: Arpeggiator Editing In Classic Mode

    Program Edit Mode The Arpeggiator Function The Step Seq specifies four fixed parameters for each step: Note, Velocity, Duration and Beats. Use the navigation buttons to move between pattern steps, use the Alpha Wheel, alphanumeric pad, or plus/minus buttons to enter the parameter values for each step. Note values create the shift pattern for the Step sequence.

  • Page 163: Editing Velocity Patterns

    Program Edit Mode The Arpeggiator Function You can edit the included patterns by pressing the Favorite 1 when a pattern is highlighted in the VelocityPat field. Editing Velocity Patterns Each pattern can have up to 48 steps, and each step can shift velocities by ± 127 steps. You can insert a step with a value of “none”...

  • Page 164: Editing Duration Patterns

    Program Edit Mode The Arpeggiator Function Press the ARPSAV soft button to save your new pattern as an Arp Preset. Press Exit to return to the ARP page. When exiting the Progam editor, it will automatically give you the option to save the pattern with a User Program if changes have been made.

  • Page 165: Arpsave

    Create a new layer, numbered one above the highest existing layer. When you press this button, the Forte will tell you that it is creating a new layer, then will return to the page you were on. The new layer becomes the current layer, and is the highest-numbered layer in the program.

  • Page 166: Delete Layer (Dellyr)

    Program Edit Mode The Layer Utility and HELP Functions When you have selected the desired layer from the desired program, press the IMPORT soft button, and the selected layer will be copied from the selected program, becoming the current layer. Importing layers is a convenient alternative to creating layers from scratch. If you have a favorite string sound, for example, and you want to use it in other programs, just import its layer(s) into the program you’re building.

  • Page 167: Favorites 2: Compare On/Off

    Program Edit Mode The Layer Utility and HELP Functions Favorites 2: Compare On/Off Press the Favorites 2 button to temporarily recall an unedited version of the program, allowing you to compare your edited program with the original program. Press the Favorites 2 button again to return to the edited version of the Program Favorites 3: Solo Current Layer Press the Favorites 3 button to temporarily solo the currently selected Layer.

  • Page 168: Favorites 9: Edit Description

    Press the Favorites 10 button to jump to the Help page. Editing VAST Programs With KVA Oscillators The Forte uses KVA oscillators as another way to generate sounds in VAST programs. Unlike keymaps, which play samples stored in ROM, KVA oscillators create DSP- generated waveforms every time they are triggered.

  • Page 169: Pitch Settings For Kva Oscillators

    Setting KVA Oscillator Type The Forte comes with 22 Different KVA oscillators. There are 11 high quality anti-aliased oscillators (free of digital artifacts) and 11 oscillators that exhibit some aliasing (digital artifacts) in the higher octaves.

  • Page 170: Setting Up The Sync Square Oscillator

    Program Edit Mode Editing VAST Programs With KVA Oscillators Note: If you put more than one oscillator in an algorithm, you will only hear the output of the last oscillator in the algorithm, unless an algorithm is used to route the earlier oscillator around the last oscillator and into a MIX function block, or if the last oscillator processes its audio input.

  • Page 171: Advanced Use Of Kva Oscillators

    Program Edit Mode Editing VAST Programs With KVA Oscillators when the Syncoff parameter is modulated during performance. Use the DSPMOD page to assign an envelope or continuous controller like the Mod Wheel for this parameter to hear the effect (see The DSP Modulation (DSPMOD) Page, as well as The DSP Control...
  • Page 172 Program Edit Mode Editing VAST Programs With KVA Oscillators Select the rightmost empty function block and use the alpha wheel to scroll to the LOPASS block. You should immediately hear a difference in the sound of the program, because the LOPASS function is set by default to cut some of the high frequencies from any signal that passes through it, in this case the PWM signal is passing through.

  • Page 173: Oscillator Specific Control And Modulation Parameters

    Program Edit Mode Editing VAST Programs With KVA Oscillators Oscillator Specific Control And Modulation Parameters: Several KVA oscillators also have their own modulation parameters that must be accessed to control the oscillator’s intended function. Below is a list of these oscillators and their distinctive parameters, grouped by block size.
  • Page 174 Program Edit Mode Editing VAST Programs With KVA Oscillators RES NOISE A noise generator combined with a low pass filter with resonance control. Use the Noiz Frq parameter to control the cut off frequency of the filter. Use the Noiz Q parameter to control the amplitude of the resonance (a boost or cut at the cut off frequency).

  • Page 175: Use Of Keymaps And Natural Amplitude Envelopes With Kva Oscillators

    The Forte also has the ability to apply natural amplitude envelopes to oscillators. With an amplitude envelope set to natural mode, each oscillator note takes on the amplitude qualities of each sample in a keymap (with each note relative to sample key placement).

  • Page 176: Kb3 Program Structure

    Vox™ and Farfisa™ models. Also, KB3 programs that emulate Hammond organs (which use Keymap 150) do not use any of the Forte’s 128 voices of polyphony, but instead use DSP generated sine waves (this does not apply to KB3 Programs that emulate Vox or Farfisa organs, which use other Keymaps).

  • Page 177: Drawbars

    Moving the drawbars controls the amplitude of either the fundamentals or the harmonics of the notes. The Forte’s sliders serve as the nine drawbars found on most tone wheel organs. Pushing the sliders up is the equivalent of pushing the drawbars in (removing fundamentals or harmonics).

  • Page 178: Kb3 Programming Tips

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The Parameters (PARAMS) Page KB3 Programming Tips This following section provides some starting points for creating your own KB3 programs. The most prominent difference between organ vintages is the number of tone wheels used. Keep in mind, however, that the sound of an actual tone wheel organ will depend not only on its age, but also on how well it has been maintained.

  • Page 179: Kb3 Editor: The Parameters (Params) Page

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The Parameters (PARAMS) Page KB3 Editor: The Parameters (PARAMS) Page This page is similar to the VAST editor Parameters page; see The PARAMS Page on page 7-10. In KB3 programs, the Parameters page contains some parameters which do not appear on any other page: Rotary Slow/Fast, Rotary Brake, Chorus/Vibrato On/Off, Chorus/ Vibrato Select, and Chorus/Vibrato Depth.

  • Page 180: Preampresp

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The COMMON Page Parameter Range of Values Preamp/Expression Response Off, On Leakage -96.0 to 0.0 dB, in 0.5-dB increments Leak Mode None, Type A, Type X, Type Y, Type Z, Type R Volume Adjust -96 to 96 dB Bend Range Up ±...

  • Page 181: Voladjust

    (which will affect how many other voices are available to you), and other related settings. When Keymap 150 is selected, DSP-generated waveforms are also used for the upper tone wheels, and none of the Forte’s 128 voices are used. Parameter Range of Values...

  • Page 182: Upper Tone Wheel Keymap

    When Keymap 150 is selected, DSP-generated waveforms are used for the upper tone wheels, and none of the Forte’s 128 voices are used no matter how many tone wheels have been selected. When Keymaps other than 150 are used, the number of Forte voices used by a KB3 program is typically half the number of tone wheels selected (in some cases 1 more voice may be used).

  • Page 183: Globals

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The Drawbars (DRAWBAR) Page Globals The Globals parameter affects LFO2, ASR2, and FUNs 2 and 4. When Globals is set to Off, these four control sources are local; they affect each pair of tone wheels individually. They begin operating each time a tone wheel is turned on.

  • Page 184: Volume

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The PITCH Page Volume Use the Volume parameter to set the preset volume of each of the nine drawbars. The available values will be 0–8 or 0–127, depending on the setting of the Steps parameter. Tune This parameter lets you tune each of the nine drawbars up or down in semitone steps.

  • Page 185: Kb3 Editor: The Amp Page

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The AMP Page KB3 Editor: The AMP Page The AMP page parameters for KB3 programs is much like the AMP page parameters for VAST programs. The only difference is that for KB3 programs, there are no KeyTrk or VelTrk parameters.

  • Page 186: Keyclick Parameters

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The KEYCLICK Page KeyClick Parameters Parameter Range of Values Key Click Off, On Volume -96.0 to 0.0 dB, in 0.5-dB increments Decay 0.005 to 1.280 seconds, in 0.005-second increments Velocity Trk 0 to 100% Pitch 1 to 120 Random 0 to 100%...

  • Page 187: Retrigthresh

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The PERC Page ReTrigThresh This parameter lets you set the volume level below which key click must decay before it will be retriggered. Note Attack Controls the attack characteristic of notes. Normal provides a smoothed attack, while a setting of Hard has an instant attack and will produce an audible click, in addition to any amount of key click specified with the other parameters on this page (you might prefer not to specify any additional key click when you use this setting).

  • Page 188: Perc Parameters

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The PERC Page PERC Parameters Parameter Range of Values Percussion Off, On Volume Soft, Loud Decay Slow, Fast Harmonic Low, High Velocity Tracking 0 to 100% Low Harmonic Drawbar 1 to 9 High Harmonic Drawbar 1 to 9 Steal Bar Drawbar 1 to 9 Percussion...

  • Page 189: Lowharm

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The PERC Page LowHarm Controls which drawbar is used as the basis for the percussion when Harmonic is set to Low. On an actual tone wheel organ, this is Drawbar 4 (2nd harmonic). The actual pitch obtained depends on the drawbar tuning.

  • Page 190: Kb3 Editor: The Eq Page

    Program Edit Mode KB3 Editor: The EQ Page KB3 Editor: The EQ Page The four column headers on this page represent two shelving bands of equalization and two parametric bands. The KB3 EQ offered here, though, is not implemented as a true EQ section;...

  • Page 191: The Effects Chain Editor

    The Effects Chain Editor Chapter 8 The Effects Chain Editor The Global Mode User Type parameter must be set to Advanced (see User Type) to access the editing functions described in this chapter. When in Program Edit Mode on the FX page, pressing the Favorite 1 button while a Chain (other than 0 None) is highlighted—on any of the various effects pages—will call up the Chain editor.

  • Page 192: The Main Page

    DSP is allocated internally. Like all other representations of signal paths in the Forte display, the program signal moves from left to right through the Chain. Use the cursor buttons to select an effect-box or empty spot in the Chain.

  • Page 193: Editing Effect-Boxes

    The Effects Chain Editor The MOD Pages Editing Effect-boxes To edit the parameters of an effect, select its effect-box on the MAIN page and press the Favorite1 button. For each effect, there are one or more pages of parameters that are specific to that effect.

  • Page 194: Param

    The Effects Chain Editor FXLFO+ page Param The Param parameter selects which parameter of the specified box’s effect will be modulated. Adjust The Adjust parameter sets a fixed value for the specified parameter (Param) that is applied before any modulation. Source The Source parameter determines the Control source that will modulate the parameter (Param) in real-time.

  • Page 195: Info Page

    The Effects Chain Editor INFO page INFO page Press the INFO soft button to go to the Chain Info page where you can edit the controller assignment info for the current Chain. Chain Info allows you to add a description for each FX Mod you have assigned.

  • Page 196: The Chain Utility Soft Buttons

    The Effects Chain Editor The Chain Utility Soft Buttons The Chain Utility Soft Buttons Some of the soft buttons in the Chain Editor perform a function when pressed, as well as some of the Favorites buttons. INFO On this page you can use the TEXT soft button to access a text editor to change a chain label.

  • Page 197: Delete

    Press the Favorites 10 button to view the HELP page. Effects Parameters This section contains descriptions of the Forte’s many effects parameters, and instructions on how to use them. Read through this section to get a good general understanding of the...

  • Page 198: General Parameters

    KSP8 Algorithm Reference Guide on the Kurzweil website, www.kurzweil.com. General Parameters There are a number of parameters that are common to all or almost all effects, and we’ll deal with those first.

  • Page 199: Reverbs

    The Effects Chain Editor Effects Parameters A->B cfg (configuration). In combination effects that contain two (or more) components, the order in which the signal passes through the two components can be changed with this parameter. Combination effects are usually named with a “->”, as in 484 “Flange->Shaper.” For example, 484 “Flange->Shaper”...

  • Page 200: Delays

    The Effects Chain Editor Effects Parameters Density controls how tightly the early reflections are packed in time. Low Density settings group the early reflections close together, while higher values spread the reflections for a smoother reverb. It is adjustable from 0.00 to 4.00, with 1.00 being nominal (and usually optimal) for the given Room Type.

  • Page 201: Complex Echo

    DelayScale lets you change the lengths of all the taps together. Its range is 0 to 10x. Note: It is possible for the Forte to run out of delay memory with over-generous settings of DelayScale or very slow Tempos. Some Delay effects will simply go...

  • Page 202: Gated Ducking Delay

    Equalizers (EQ) The Forte has both Graphic and Parametric EQ effects. Parametric EQ sections are also found on a number of combination effects. The Graphic equalizer is available as stereo (linked parameters for left and right) or dual mono (independent controls for left and right).

  • Page 203: Enhancers

    B filter #1, A filter #2 moves to B filter #2, and so on. Range is 0 to 100%. Compressors, Expanders, and Gates A wide range of Compression and Expansion effects is available in the Forte. The various effects include different combinations of: •...

  • Page 204: Expansion

    The Effects Chain Editor Effects Parameters FdbkComprs (Feedback Compression) selects whether to use feed-forward (set this to “Out”) or feed-back (set this to “In”) compression. The feed-forward configuration uses the input signal as a side-chain source, which is useful when the compressor has to act really quickly.

  • Page 205: Multiband Compression

    The Effects Chain Editor Effects Parameters Multiband Compression The Multiband Compression effect has Attack, Release, Smooth, Signal Delay, Ratio, Threshold, and MakeUp Gain parameters for each of the three bands (“Low”, “Mid”, and “High”). In addition, it has: Crossover1 and Crossover2. These set the frequencies which divide the three compression frequency bands.

  • Page 206: Flanger

    In the Forte, the flanger is a multi-tap delay line, all (but one) of whose taps can have their lengths modulated up and down by a low frequency oscillator (LFO). The rate of the LFO is expressed in Tempo.

  • Page 207: Quantize

    The Effects Chain Editor Effects Parameters Quantize This effect produces digital distortion known as quantization noise, by limiting the number of bits available to the signal. See effect 329 “Aliaser.” DynamRange (dynamic range) controls how many bits to remove from the signal data words.

  • Page 208: Filters

    Envelope Filter is a resonant filter whose center frequency can be made to vary according to the level of the incoming signal. There are four types of Resonant Filter effects in the Forte. All of them have these parameters in common: Filter Type (or FiltType) can be Lowpass, Highpass, Bandpass, or Notch (band-cut).

  • Page 209: Lfo Filter

    Range is 0 to 100%. Distortion Distortion effects on the Forte may also include a parametric equalizer or a cabinet simulator. Dist Drive applies a boost to the input signal to overdrive the distortion effect into soft clipping.

  • Page 210: Polydistort

    The Effects Chain Editor Effects Parameters Highpass allows you to reduce the bass content of the distortion content in the smaller distortion effects that don’t have true parametric EQ. Range is 16 to 25088 Hz. Cab Preset selects from eight cabinet simulations which have been created based on measurements of real guitar amplifier cabinets.
  • Page 211 The Effects Chain Editor Effects Parameters Xover (Crossover) is the frequency at which high and low frequency bands are split and sent to separate rotating drivers. The range is 16 to 25088 Hz. Lo Gain and Hi Gain are the gains of the signal passing through the rotating woofer or tweeter, respectively.

  • Page 212: Vibrato/Chorus

    The Effects Chain Editor Effects Parameters LoAccelCrv and HiAccelCrv are the shapes of the acceleration curves for the speakers. 0% is a constant acceleration. Positive values cause the speaker to speed up slowly at first then quickly reach the fast rate. Negative values cause a quick initial speed-up then slowly settle in to the fast speed.

  • Page 213: Tremolo

    Pitcher. An exact description of what each one does is, unfortunately, impossible, since there is a great deal of interaction between them. For more information and examples, see the KSP8 Algorithm Reference Guide available as a free download at www. kurzweil.com. 8-23...

  • Page 214: Ring Modulation

    Ring modulation multiplies two signals (the “carrier” and the “modulator”) together to produce unusual, often non-harmonic, overtones. The Ring Modulator effect in the Forte has two modes: “L*R” in which two mono signals are modulated together; and “Osc”, in which the input is stereo, and it is modulated with the sum of five waveforms that are generated from oscillators within the effect itself.

  • Page 215: Stereo Image

    The Effects Chain Editor Effects Parameters Crossover1 and 2 are the two Crossover frequencies at which the band-split filters split the signal into three bands. The two parameters are interchangeable: either may have a higher frequency than the other. Range is 16 to 25088 Hz. Pan [High/Mid/Low] sets the pan position for each band.

  • Page 216: Keymap And Sample Editing

    When you trigger a note, the Forte identifies the key range where the Note On event occurred. It also checks the attack velocity value of the note. It then addresses its memory, and retrieves the sample root that’s assigned to that key range and attack velocity value.
  • Page 217 Note On events. For example, Keymap 7 Piano 3Vel L has 3 velocity ranges. Each key range in a multi-velocity keymap contains two or more distinct sample roots that the Forte chooses between, according to the attack velocity of the note. See Velocity Range (VelRange).
  • Page 218 Keymap and Sample Editing The Keymap Editor If you want to edit a different keymap, press the Exit button to return to the KEYMAP page in the Program Editor and select the desired keymap. If you want to build a keymap from scratch, start with the keymap 999 Silence (Building a Keymap).

  • Page 219: Keymap Editor Parameters

    Keymap and Sample Editing The Keymap Editor Keymap Editor Parameters Sample This is where you assign a sample root to the current key range. Depending on the nature of the sample root—an individual sample or a block of sample roots—the sample’s name looks a bit different in the display.

  • Page 220: Low Key (Lo), High Key (Hi)

    With these parameters you can use any of the data entry methods to change the low and high notes of the current key range. You can extend a key range to the full capacity of the Forte (C 0 to G 10). If you extend the current key range into another, the boundaries of the other key range will become shortened to accommodate the key range you are extending.

  • Page 221: Fine Tune

    Keymap and Sample Editing The Keymap Editor There’s a short cut for adjusting the Coarse Tune automatically so that the sample plays with minimal transposition in the assigned key range. See Special Double Button Presses in the Keymap Editor. Fine Tune This gives you further pitch control.

  • Page 222: Velocity Ranges (Velrng)

    Just press NEWRNG, then play the note you want as the low note, then the high note. The Forte will prompt you for each note. When you trigger the high note, you’ll return to the Keymap-editor page, and the new keyrange you defined will be selected.

  • Page 223: Saving Changes To A Keymap

    3. Press the Previous-/Next+ buttons at the same time. The value of Coarse Tune changes automatically. If the sample is assigned to one note, the Forte sets Coarse Tune so that the note plays the sample without transposition. If the sample is assigned to a range of notes, the Forte sets Coarse Tune so that the middle note of the range plays the sample without transposition.

  • Page 224: Building A Keymap

    Automatic transposition based on each sample’s RootKey is important if you want your sample to play in tune with other Forte programs or other instruments. The Forte makes this easy if your samples have the correct RootKey settings (as the Forte’s factory samples do).

  • Page 225: Editing Samples

    Keymap-editor page reappeared, the current key range would not be F 4 to B 4, but A 3 to B 4! This is because the Forte automatically merges adjacent key ranges that are identical (this is done to save memory). Therefore, some parameter must be different in each adjacent key range you create if you want to build keymaps using the technique we just described.

  • Page 226: The Sample Edit Main Page

    Keymap and Sample Editing Editing Samples If you want to select a different sample, use the cursor buttons to select the Sample parameter. Use the Alpha Wheel to select a sample. Press the Favorite1 button once more, and you’ll enter the Sample Editor. The sample will play through the effects of the current program.

  • Page 227: Root Key

    Keymap and Sample Editing Editing Samples Parameter Range of Values Root Key Number C -1 to G 9 Pitch Adjust Variable (depends on sample rate) Volume Adjust -64.0 to 63.5 dB Alternative Volume Adjust -64.0 to 63.5 dB Decay Rate 0 to 5000 dB per second Release Rate 0 to 5000 dB per second...

  • Page 228: Release Rate

    Keymap and Sample Editing Editing Samples Release Rate The release rate determines how long the sample will take to decay to zero amplitude when the note trigger is released. The higher the value, the faster the release rate. This release affects each sample individually, and is in effect only when the amplitude envelope for the program (the Mode parameter on the AMPENV page in the Program Editor) is set to Natural.

  • Page 229: Start

    Keymap and Sample Editing Editing Samples The Sample Trim parameters below let you set the Start, Alternative Start, Loop, and End points of the current sample. The right side of the top line displays the root number of the sample. If the sample is part of a group of sample roots, you can use the Channel/Zone buttons to scroll through each sample in the group.
  • Page 230 Keymap and Sample Editing Editing Samples Note On Saving Samples: Trimmed portions of a sample are not saved. Trimmed portions before the Start, or Alternative Start points. Trimmed portions of a sample saved to a user ID will be deleted. Trimmed portions before the Start or Alternative Start points (whichever has a lower value) will be lost upon saving to a user ID, and whichever parameter had a lower value will have a value of zero the next time it is loaded (values for all other sample point parameters will be adjusted relatively).

  • Page 231: Multi Mode

    While you are in Multi Mode, the Multi button’s indicator LED is illuminated. When you enter Multi Mode after powering on the Forte, Multi 1 will be selected, or the Multi that was selected the last time Global mode was exited.

  • Page 232: Selecting Multis

    Multi Mode Selecting Multis Selecting Multis When you are in Multi Mode, there a few ways to select Multis. • The Alpha Wheel, Next and Previous buttons and the Cursor buttons allow you to advance through the Multis one at a time. •...

  • Page 233: Pop-Up Messages

    “I” for “in” and “O” for “out”). These indicators briefly light up when MIDI has been recently sent to or received by the Forte’s MIDI/USB ports. If the symbol is green, this indicates there has been MIDI activity on that port in the last few seconds. If the symbol is red, this indicates there has been communication with the external software editor on that port in the last few seconds.

  • Page 234: Category Buttons

    Multi Mode Selecting Multis Category Buttons In Multi Mode, Multis are not organized by category. Because of this, the Keypad button LED is always lit in Multi Mode, and the category buttons function as a numeric keypad. To select a Multi by ID number, use the keypad function of the Category buttons to type an ID number, followed by pressing the Enter button.

  • Page 235: Choosing Favorites

    To save the currently selected Multi to a Favorite Button, press and hold a Favorite Button until the display shows a message indicating the favorite has been saved. If a Favorite button has a Program saved to it and is pressed, Forte will leave Multi Mode and enter Program Mode.

  • Page 236: About Zones

    Multi Mode About Zones About Zones Zones are the independent regions of the keyboard that make up a Multi. A Multi has 4-16 Zones, each one having its own Program, controller assignments, and MIDI transmit channel. Zones can be mutually exclusive regions of the keyboard, or they can overlap.

  • Page 237: Transposition

    MIDI notes sent to the USB and MIDI out ports. Press the Transpose - or + buttons to transpose the Forte keyboard down or up by one semitone. The top line of the display shows the current transposition value.

  • Page 238: Parameter Assignments

    Multi Mode Parameter Assignments Parameter Assignments In Multi Mode, each Multi has factory-set Program and Effect parameters assigned to physical controllers (Sliders, Switch buttons, Mod Wheel, and Pedals). A parameter assignment can modify an instrument sound during a performance to add variation or expression.

  • Page 239: The Split And Layer Soft Buttons

    Multi Mode The Split and Layer Soft Buttons The Split and Layer Soft Buttons The soft buttons SPLIT and LAYER perform slightly different functions, but offer identical parameters. The Split Function allows you to split Programs such that keys in one region of the keyboard produce different sounds than another region.

  • Page 240: The Layer Function

    Multi Mode The Split and Layer Soft Buttons When you press the Split button, and the Forte automatically activates another Zone in the Multi for you. The previously active Zones will keep their previously assigned keyboard ranges. After this you can choose a Program that will be used in the left hand as a Split Program for the newly activated Zone.

  • Page 241: Split And Layer Parameters

    Selecting Split or Layer makes a new Zone active. You can continue to add Zones to the Multi by activating additional Zones with the Stat parameter or the front panel Zone buttons. The Forte will display a message if you have already reached the maximum number of active Zones (see About Zones on page 10-6 for more information on Zones).

  • Page 242: Saving A Split Or Layer

    Multi Mode Save User Multis of “None” will use the last pan value used by the Zone’s MIDI channel. A value of “None” can be entered by scrolling below 0, or by using the keypad function of the Category buttons to type negative 1 by pressing the +/- button and then the 1 button, followed by the Enter button.

  • Page 243: Changing Id Numbers

    Multi Mode Save User Multis You can save Multis with ID numbers from 1024 to 2047. If you are saving a Multi that has not been previously edited, the next available unused ID number will be selected. If you are saving a previously edited User Multi, the ID number that the Multi was last saved with will be selected.

  • Page 244: Naming A User Multi

    Multi Mode Save User Multis Confirm overwriting of the existing Multi by pressing Save, or choose a different ID. Naming a User Multi To rename the Multi, first press the Rename soft button. You will see the naming screen in the display.

  • Page 245: Saving A User Multi

    Multi Mode Save User Multis Use the Left/Right cursor buttons or <<< >>> soft buttons to move the cursor. Press the +/- button to switch between upper and lower case characters (all characters will be upper case until you press the +/- button again). Use the Space button to change the current character to a space, the Insert button to insert a blank space (the selected character and all characters to the right will move one space to the right), and the Delete button to delete the current character (all the characters to the right...

  • Page 246: Multi Edit Mode

    Multi Edit Mode About Multi Edit Mode Chapter 11 Multi Edit Mode About Multi Edit Mode NOTE : Before you read this chapter, be sure to read Multi Mode on page 8-1 for a full description of Multis. Multi Edit Mode allows you to edit and create Multis and gives you access to a Multi’s Common parameters and Zone specific parameters.

  • Page 247: User Type: Advanced

    Multi Edit Mode About Multi Edit Mode Once you are in Multi Edit Mode, press the soft buttons at the bottom of the screen to navigate to each of the Multi Edit Mode pages. See the sections below for details on navigating and changing parameters and Zones.

  • Page 248: Selecting Parameters

    Multi Edit Mode Selecting Parameters The ARPSAV, DELETE, and HELP soft buttons also appear. ARPSAV allows you to save the arpeggiator settings of the current Zone as an arpeggiator preset. DELETE allows you to delete the current Multi (if it is a User Multi). Press the HELP soft button (or Favorites button 10) to view a list of the secondary functions of the Favorite buttons.

  • Page 249: Changing Zones

    Assign is the secondary function of the Enter button. You can use the Assign function to quickly select parameters or set values for parameters by holding the Enter button while moving Forte controllers (Sliders, Switch buttons, Keys, Mod Wheel, and Pedals). 11-4...

  • Page 250: Enter + Controller

    Multi Edit Mode Selecting Parameters Parameters that can use the Assign function are indicated by showing the Assign symbol in the top right corner of the display when selected. Assign Symbol Pressing a key, switch, or moving a controller while holding down the Enter button will perform Assign in the following cases.

  • Page 251: Zone Parameters

    Multi Edit Mode Zone Parameters Zone Parameters Each of the Zones in a Multi has multiple parameters that determine its behavior. Since the Zones of a Multi are independent of each other, changing a parameter for a certain Zone will not affect the parameters of any other Zone.

  • Page 252: Status

    Program The Program parameter determines the Program to be loaded for the currently selected Zone. You can set this parameter to any Forte Program (1 – 2047). The display shows the Program number and name. The Value Jump double button press (Previous and Next buttons) jumps to selecting the first Program of each Category, as well as the Category Default Program of each Category (if a Category Default Program has been set).

  • Page 253: Main Page

    Multi Edit Mode MAIN Page MAIN Page The Main Page shows the current settings that are specific for the currently selected Zone. The top right hand corner of the display indicates the currently selected Zone of a total of 4 Zones.

  • Page 254: Transpose

    If you are using two or more MIDI devices (including the Forte), you can expand polyphony by assigning each zone to a different alternating note map. For example, if you have two Fortes, you can assign two zones to each play the same program on a different Forte, thereby doubling polyphony.
  • Page 255 MIDI When Destination is set to MIDI, MIDI data from the Zone is sent only to the MIDI Out ports. MIDI data is not sent to a Forte Program or the USB ports from this Zone. MIDI + LOCAL When Destination is set to MIDI+LOCAL, MIDI data from the Zone is sent to a Forte Program and to the MIDI Out ports.

  • Page 256: Out

    MIDI controller numbers. Most have chosen 0, 32, or both. In the case of the Kurzweil K2600, it responds to controller 32, but is limited to 100 programs per bank. You can set this parameter to any of the following: None MIDI Bank change messages are disabled.

  • Page 257: Midibank

    Zone sends when the Multi is loaded. You can set this parameter to a MIDI Bank change message from 0 to 16383. When using the Forte as a MIDI controller, sending a MIDI Bank change message (along with a MIDI Program change message) when a Multi is loaded ensures that the Program loaded on the other sound modules in your MIDI chain is the Program that you want.

  • Page 258: Entryprgchg

    0 and 100 cents. VelMode The Velocity Mode parameter determines the method that the Forte maps the keyboard’s strike velocity to MIDI velocity. Set to “Traditional” the keyboards velocity will translate to a MIDI velocity depending how hard you strike it. With a setting of “Fixed”, the velocity is set to a pre-determined value regardless of how hard or soft the keyboard is played.

  • Page 259: Velcurve

    Multi Edit Mode MAIN Page For example, if this is set to 25 (assuming a scale of 100%), then 25 is added to the velocity of every keystroke, usually making the sound that much louder. The softest possible keystroke will have a value of 25, while a keystroke with velocity of 102 will produce the same sound as a note with velocity 127 (102+25=127).

  • Page 260: Lovel, Hivel

    Multi Edit Mode CONTROLS Page Bump tapers velocity response to resemble a bell curve, so that notes are loudest when your keystrike velocity is 64. Notes get softer as the keystrike velocity approaches 0 or 127. The next four velocity curves are Reverse Linear (Rvrs Linear), Reverse Expand (Rvrs Expand), Reverse Compress (Rvrs Compress), and Reverse Crossfade (Rvrs Crossfade).

  • Page 261: Controls Page

    Key1..Key8 None, C-1 to G9 You can select any of the Forte’s physical controllers by moving the cursor to the “Controller” parameter, and using either the Alpha Wheel or Value buttons to scroll the list. Alternatively, you can also position the cursor in the “Controller” parameter, hold down the Enter button and move the controller you wish to edit.

  • Page 262: Controller

    “Controller” field, hold the Enter button on the alphanumeric pad and then move any of the Forte’s physical controllers. This will select that controller and display its available parameters. (You can also scroll through the list of controllers in the Control page by selecting the Controller field with the cursor buttons and using the Alpha Wheel or the Value buttons to scroll through the list.)

  • Page 263: Key1

    Pressing it again will put it back in the “off” state. Destination Use the Destination parameter to assign the Forte physical controllers (Sliders, Pedals, Switches, Mod Wheel, etc.) to control Program parameters or send MIDI continuous controller messages (CCs) to external MIDI gear. If a CC number is assigned to a parameter in the Program of the current Zone, the parameter name will be listed in the Destination list in place of that CC number.

  • Page 264: The Destination Parameter Determines The Midi Cc Controller Number That

    Multi Edit Mode CONTROLS Page The Destination parameter determines the MIDI CC controller number that a physical con- troller will send to the Program in the currently selected Zone. By default, these CC messages are also sent to the MIDI Out and USB ports on the Channel of that Zone. On Value The On Value is the MIDI value sent when a switch controller is set to On.

  • Page 265: Key Controllers

    “Off” the Key controller parameters appear. Use the Controller parameter “Key” to select which of the Forte’s Keys you wish to use as a switch controller. With the Key parameter selected, you can set a key by holding the Enter button and striking the desired key.

  • Page 266: Continuous Controllers

    “Controller” field, hold the Enter button on the alphanumeric pad and then move any of the Forte’s physical controllers. This will select that controller and display its available parameters. (You can also scroll through the list of controllers on the Control page by selecting the Controller field with the cursor buttons and using the Alpha Wheel or the Value buttons to scroll through the list.) If a pedal is selected which has a pedal override...

  • Page 267: Mode

    Multi Edit Mode CONTROLS Page FORTE CONTINUOUS CONTROLLERS Mod Wheel Slider A PitchUp Slider B PitchDown Slider C CC Pedal 1 Slider D CC Pedal 2 Slider E Pressure Slider F Slider G Slider H Slider I Select a Continuous controller from the list above, the Continuous controller parameters are described below.

  • Page 268: Curve

    Multi Edit Mode CONTROLS Page Curve The Curve parameter lets you taper the velocity response. The default setting is Linear, which means that the output velocity changes directly proportionally to the played velocity. Expand produces a curve that is less steep than the linear curve at keystrike velocities below 64, and steeper than the linear curve at keystrike velocities above 64.

  • Page 269: Exit Value

    Exit Value The Exit Value tells the Forte to send a value for that controller whenever you leave the Multi, either by selecting another Multi or by selecting a different mode altogether. It can be very useful when a controller is doing something to the sound, and you don’t want that effect...

  • Page 270: The Controller Destination List

    The table below contains the available values for the MIDI CC (continuous controller) destinations. The Forte’s physical controllers can send MIDI values to these destinations in order to control the parameters of Forte Programs, Multis, Forte system parameters, or external MIDI equipment.
  • Page 271 Registered Parameter Most Significant Byte 102–109 MIDI 102–109 MIDI Controllers 102–109 110-119 MIDI 110–119 Reserved - Not available for use in the Forte. Stops all sound in the corresponding channel. Sound Off RstCtls Resets Controllers to defaults in the corresponding channel. Local Notes Off Sends Note Off Message to all playing notes in the corresponding channel.
  • Page 272 Multi Edit Mode CONTROLS Page Controller Controller Description Number Destination Mute Zone – Values above 64 will mute the zone that sends values to this destina- MuteZn tion, values below or equal to 64 will unmute the zone. Sends an “all notes off” message and an “reset all controllers” message on all 16 Panic MIDI channels.

  • Page 273: Fx Page

    Mode it puts the power of an entire studio of audio effects at your fingertips. This section contains everything you’ll need to know in order to use the Forte’s effects in Multi Mode. Press the FX soft button to enter the FX page.

  • Page 274: Aux Fx Channel

    Zone program is overridden, and if so, by what value. The two Auxiliary effects busses are global to all zones/channels on the Forte. The default value of [p] means “no override” (i.e., use the values specified in the program.) To override the send...

  • Page 275: Output

    This parameter specifies the physical audio output pair for the corresponding Aux Chain’s output. The settings A and B refer respectively to the A and B physical audio outputs of the Forte. Setting Output to Auto uses the output pair specified in the program on the specified Aux Effects channel.

  • Page 276: Kb3 Channel

    With the Clock Source parameter, you can set the Forte—within the current Multi—to generate its own tempo by setting Clock Source to Internal, or you can set the Forte to sync up with the tempo from another device—assuming the device is sending MIDI clock data to the Forte via MIDI or USB—by setting Clock Source to External.

  • Page 277: About Auxiliary Effects

    The following diagram illustrates the signal path of a sound through the auxiliary effect: On the Forte, the auxiliary effects are global to all channels and Zones, Programs and Multi’s. One effect chain can be loaded into each of Aux1 and Aux2, and these are used for any Program or Multi that has active Aux Sends.
  • Page 278 Multi Edit Mode About Auxiliary Effects 11-33...

  • Page 279: Global Mode

    Global Mode About Global Mode Global Mode gives you access to the global parameters of the Forte. It allows you to edit the master settings of the unit. It also allows you to restore factory defaults on the unit by performing a Hard or Soft Reset.

  • Page 280: Selecting And Editing Parameters

    MAIN1 Page The MAIN1 page in Global Mode allows you to set up how effects are applied, tuning and the way things are displayed on the Forte LCD display. Parameter Range of Values...

  • Page 281: Tune

    100 cents. By default this parameter is set to 0. User Type The User Type parameter allows you to show or hide advanced features of the Forte. By default, User Type is set to Regular. Setting User Type to Regular hides advanced features and makes some modes easier to navigate.

  • Page 282: Display

    The auto power off parameter turns the power saving feature on. When the Auto Power Off parameter is set to On, the Forte will automatically power off after the Power Off Time has expired, from the last key press (physical or MIDI), button press, controller movement, or USB MIDI activity.

  • Page 283: Power Off Time

    MAIN1 Page Power Off Time If the Auto Power Off parameter is set to On, then the Forte will power off after the time selected by the Power Off Time parameter has elapsed. The Forte will display the following warnings before powering off. Press a key or move any Forte control to dismiss the warning message.

  • Page 284: Audio Out S/M

    Auto allows the Forte to detect the audio connections and adjust to mono output if required. The parameter can be set to Stereo, to force the Forte to output a stereo signal always and ignore the audio output detection. By default this parameter is set to Auto.

  • Page 285: Velocity Map

    Button+Pedal, Button Button+Pedal Velocity Map The Velocity Map parameter determines the way the Forte generates MIDI velocity information. Different maps generate different MIDI velocity values for the same physical key strike velocity . The default map (Linear) provides the widest range of velocity expression, but you may want to choose a different map if the default does not suit your playing style.

  • Page 286: Key Velocity Map

    ID to save to (32-127) and rename the map if desired. Pressure Map The Pressure Map parameter determines the way the Forte controls Pressure (Aftertouch). Different maps generate different MIDI pressure values for the same physical key depending on how hard you press and hold the key.

  • Page 287: Intonation Map

    Though some may have historically been in a different key, all of the Forte’s factory intonation maps are set to root note C by default. You can change the root key of the current intonation map by using the Int.Key parameter (see the Intonation Key (Int.Key) section below.)

  • Page 288: Editing Intonation Maps

    Global Mode MAIN2 Page Editing Intonation Maps To edit an intonation map or create a new map, the Global mode User Type parameter must be set to Advanced. Select an existing map and press the Favorite 1 button to bring up the intonation editor (see below.) Intonation maps are based around a root key, use the Channel up/down buttons to change the root key, and the layout of keys will shift in the display (this is the same as changing the Int.Key parameter (see Intonation Key (Int.Key) below.)

  • Page 289: Drum Remap

    However, the GM drum map is so commonplace that many players feel more comfortable playing drum programs with the GM drum map. Because of this, the Forte is designed such that you can remap drum programs to the GM drum map.

  • Page 290: Cc Pedal Overrides

    Rotary Slow/Fast. The Variation button will always control the Rotary speed, regardless of this parameter’s setting. MIDI Page The Forte can transmit and receive MIDI via its MIDI ports and USB. The MIDI page in Global Mode allows you to configure how this will be handled. 12-12...

  • Page 291: Destination

    The Destination parameter determines the destination of MIDI data generated by striking keys or activating controllers. This data can be sent to the Forte sound engine, through the MIDI out ports, or both. You can set this parameter to NONE, or any combination of the three available destinations.
  • Page 292 If you want to use the Forte strictly as a MIDI controller for the other modules in your MIDI chain using the MIDI port, then select MIDI. If you want to make use of the Forte’s sounds as well as use it as a MIDI controller (MIDI port), then select MIDI+LOCAL.

  • Page 293: Change Multis

    0 to 20. For example, with MIDI out from a K2600 K2600 into the MIDI in of the Forte, if you scroll or enter a number in the K2600, you will see the same numbers in the K2600 and in the Forte if the programs exist.

  • Page 294: Localkbdchan (Local Keyboard Channel)

    Local Keyboard Channel gets sent, after being remapped to the Forte’s MIDI Out and USB ports. You may find it more convenient to use the local keyboard channel. In this case, the Forte remaps incoming MIDI to the Forte’s current channel, so in Program Mode, you’ll always play the Program on the Forte’s current channel.

  • Page 295: Program Change

    If you do have multiple Fortes receiving Sysex messages from a single source, make sure each Forte has a different Sysex ID. This will allow you to direct Sysex messages to the appropriate Forte by specifying which unit with the Sysex ID byte that’s included with every Sysex message.

  • Page 296: Tempo

    Press the TEMPO soft button to go to the TEMPO page. When the Clock Source parameter is set to Internal (see Clock Source on page 12-4), the Tempo parameter sets the Forte’s System Tempo. The Tempo parameter values are in units of BPM (beats per minute).

  • Page 297: Voices

    (this does not apply to KB3 Programs that emulate Vox ™ or Farfisa ™ organs). Only one KB3 Program can be active on the Forte’s 16 MIDI channels at any time. The bottom of the voices page indicates which of the Forte’s 16 MIDI channels (if any) has an active KB3 program.

  • Page 298: State

    Channel and MIDI CC to view. INFO The INFO page contains the system information indicating what version of operating system and objects is currently installed in your Forte keyboard. Go to the Kurzweil website at http://www.kurzweil.com and make sure that you have the latest operating system available.

  • Page 299: About

    Global Mode RESET Page ABOUT The ABOUT Page displays the Forte splash screen and automatically scrolls a list of credits and acknowledgments. DELETE Page The DELETE page is useful in deleting unwanted user-created objects in your Forte. Select the object that you wish to delete and press the DELETE soft button. This action cannot be undone.

  • Page 300: Reset Global Mode Parameters Only (Soft Reset)

    Global Mode RESET Page CAUTION: Be aware that performing a reset on the Forte will result in changes that can not be reversed. Kurzweil recommends that you save ( STORE) all your Programs and Multis that you wish to keep before performing a reset on the Forte.

  • Page 301: Reset Forte To Its Factory State (Hard Reset)

    CAUTION: Performing the following reset, will result in ALL User Programs & User Multis being erased. Global parameters are returned to their default state. This cannot be reversed. Kurzweil recommends that you save ( STORE) all your Programs and Multis that you wish to keep before performing a reset on Forte.

  • Page 302: Storage Mode

    Forte and the outside world. Storage mode in the Forte allows flexibility to organize files and their contents. It’s features can save you time by allowing you to select and organize files and directories.

  • Page 303: Storage Mode Common Features

    Alpha wheel. When a device is selected, you can then chose to Load or Store. If a storage device is not connected, Forte will prompt you with a message to do so. The top line of the display indicates you are in Storage Mode.

  • Page 304: Common Dialogues

    Parent soft button to move one level back from the current directory Common Dialogues These are dialogues that the Forte calls up when about to perform certain storage functions. The Select Directory Dialogue When storing, the Forte will prompt you to select a directory in which to store.

  • Page 305: The File Name / New Directory Dialogue

    (see the following section) and complete the storing process. The File Name / New Directory Dialogue When you create a new file in Storage mode, or create a new directory, the Forte prompts you to enter the name. This File Name dialogue appears as shown below: New file names will default to either FILENAME (after a powerup), or the name of the most recent file stored or loaded.

  • Page 306: The Store Page

    Forte. Pressing STORE Press the STORE button when you have a storage device plugged into a USB port. If no USB connection is detected by the Forte, you will see the error message “Error: No valid device inserted.” 13-5...

  • Page 307: Store All

    Cancel to return to the previous page. Pressing “Store” calls up the Select Directory dialogue. The Forte stores files using the file extension .FOR. After storing, the Forte will display a message indicating if the store was successful or if a problem occurred.

  • Page 308: Pressing Load

    Press the LOAD button when you have the hardware containing your User Programs/Multis plugged into the USB port. If no USB connection is detected by Forte, you will see the error message “Error: No valid device inserted.”. Use the cursor buttons, -/+ buttons or the Alpha Wheel to browse the files in the currently selected storage device.

  • Page 309: Example Using Load

    When browsing individual objects within a Kurzweil object file, you can select one or multiple individual objects to load. Objects within a Kurzweil file are shown in a list and grouped by object type. The object that is currently highlighted in red can be selected or deselected for loading by pressing the “Select”...

  • Page 310: Compatible Files

    Forte can load .PC3, .P3K, .PLE, .ART, .SPX and, .FOR files. The Forte will read PC3-family files and will attempt a conversion of the objects on those files. While this process will not convert the objects 100%, it should get very close to the original sound.

  • Page 311: System Mode

    This chapter will help you familiarize you with the functions of System Mode. System Mode allows you to manage and upgrade the OS software of your Forte as well as perform diagnostic tests of the instrument’s various internal systems and processes. Note that the functions that you have access to in System Mode govern the operation of your Forte, so only use System Mode when you must perform essential maintenance tasks.

  • Page 312: Run Forte

    Run Forte This is the first System Mode menu item. Pressing the “Run Forte” soft button will load the OS and the Forte will start up as if you just switched on the unit. If the Forte operating system fails to load up, you will see an error message with an error code.

  • Page 313: System Update

    System Update System Update System Update allows you to keep your Forte running the latest available OS (Operating System), which you can download from the Kurzweil website. The file that is used to install a new OS version with sounds is combined into one file called a KUF (Kurzweil Unified File).

  • Page 314: Install Using A Usb Flash Drive

    1. Download the System Update file from the Kurzweil website or another reliable source and save it in a known folder or directory on your flash drive. 2. Connect the flash drive to the USB STORAGE slot of Forte (powered off). 3. Follow the instructions specified on Page 12-1 to enter System Mode.

  • Page 315: Install Using A Computer/Tablet

    1. Download the System Update file from the Kurzweil website or another reliable source and save it in a known folder or directory accessible to your computer/tablet. 2. Connect the Forte (powered off) to the computer/tablet with the USB cable provided into the USB Computer/Tablet slot.
  • Page 316 System Mode System Update 5. Select PC USB as the storage type. If the Forte cannot detect a connection to the computer/tablet it will display the message below. 14-6...
  • Page 317 System Mode System Update 7. If the connection was detected, you will be prompted with the above message. Copy the KUF file to the virtual drive that appears on the computer/tablet and press OK. 8. Select the file from the list displayed on the next screen and Press OK. You will see a progress bar indicating the progress.

  • Page 318: Run Diagnostics

    These operations are mostly used at the factory and service centers by technicians for troubleshooting hardware problems. But, in some cases you might be required to run these diagnostics for troubleshooting and diagnosing symptoms. In these cases, follow the directions of Kurzweil Technical Support. 14-8...

  • Page 319: System Reset

    CAUTION: THIS OPERATION ERASES ALL USER PROGRAMS & MULTIS. System Reset will restore the Forte back to a Factory State. In addition to all user Programs and Multis being deleted, Global Mode settings will be restored to factory defaults. To clear all user Programs/Multis and restore the factory default state, select the System Reset menu option.
  • Page 320 System Mode menu. If you select OK the Forte will proceed with erasing all of the user objects (Programs & Multis) in the Forte and restoring the instrument back to a Factory State.

  • Page 321: System Utilities

    System Mode System Utilities System Utilities System Utilities contains various utilities for system administration. Select “Back” if you wish to exit and return back to the System Mode menu. 14-11...

  • Page 322: Format Flash

    Objects. Do not do this unless you think it is necessary in order to improve the performance of your Forte. Should you decide to do so, be sure to back up all of your files and software. After you do this, System Mode will still be available, so you can run updates and get your Forte up-and-running again.
  • Page 323 System Mode System Utilities 3. Press Format Flash. 4. The next screen wants to make sure that formatting the flash and deleting everything is really what you want to do. Select OK to format the internal flash memory. Select CANCEL if you do not wish to proceed. 14-13...

  • Page 324: Install Module

    This option allows the installation of individual files. You may be guided by Kurzweil Technical Support to use this option if needed. Restore Older If you have updated the Forte but wish to return to the earlier version, you can use the Restore Older option. Display Diag This option allows diagnostics of the color LCD display.
  • Page 325 System Mode System Utilities 14-15...

  • Page 326: Common Problems

    1. The display backlight turns on. 2. “Loading...” appears on the display for a few seconds. 3. The Forte enters Program Mode with Program 1 selected, or the Program that was selected the last time Global mode was exited. If nothing at all happens when you turn the power switch on, check if one of the following...

  • Page 327: Display "Brightness

    NOTE: When diagnosing audio problems, set the Forte to play a Song Demo rather then intermittently pressing keys. This will prevent any unexpectedly loud volume changes. If there is no sound from your Forte, check if one of the following might be the issue: 15-2...
  • Page 328 Set the volume of the audio or mixer to the lowest level, select REMEDY the correct signal source, and then slowly turn up the volume. The audio cables are not securely plugged into the Forte, ISSUE audio system, or mixer.
  • Page 329 Disconnect all MIDI cables, set the “Destination” parameter in Global Mode (MIDI page) to LOCAL or USB+MIDI+LOCAL and REMEDY reset the volume level on the Forte, by pressing Panic (see page 3-18). Finally, slowly turn up the volume level of the audio system or mixer.

  • Page 330: Midi Problems

    REMEDY Securely plug in the MIDI cable at both ends. ISSUE The MIDI connections are wrong. To send MIDI, plug the MIDI cable into the Forte’s MIDI Out port REMEDY and into the module’s MIDI In port. ISSUE The MIDI cable is defective.

  • Page 331: Pedal Problems

    Troubleshooting Pedal Problems Pedal Problems Before you consult this section, be sure to read The Pedal Jacks on page 2-7. Switch Pedal Problems If you are having problems with connecting or using a switch pedal, check if one of the following might be the issue: •...

  • Page 332: If None Of The Above

    RESET Page on page 12-21. Also be sure to check Kurzweil’s website for additional Forte information that may have been published since this manual was written: www.kurzweil.com. If you still have problems, contact Kurzweil support in your country or at www.kurzweil.

  • Page 333: Midi Implementation

    MIDI Implementation Appendix A MIDI Implementation Function Transmitted Recognized Remarks Default Basic Channel Memorized Changed 1–16 1–16 Default Mode 3 Mode 3 Use Multi-track mode (see FX Mode Mode Messages (Global Mode) on page page 10-4 for multi-timbral applications) Altered 0–127 Note Number True Voice...

  • Page 334: Physical Specifications

    FORTE7: 15.6” (39.7 cm) Length: FORTE 54.5” (138.5 cm) FORTE7: 43.2” (109.7cm) Weight: FORTE: 48 lbs (21.77 kg) FORTE7: 41.45 lbs (18.8 kg) Power: Internal switch-mode power supply 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 300mA (20W max) Specifications subject to change without notice...

  • Page 335: Programs

    Programs Appendix C Programs Object Version : 1.40.1 PIANO PIANO Rich 9ft Grand 70's Album Rich 7ft Grand Artis Grand Bright 9ft Grand Legacy Grand Bright 7ft Grand New Age Solo 9ft Grand Piano & Harp Solo 7ft Grand Piano & Choir Vintage Upright Mood Ring Vintage Grand...
  • Page 336 Programs CLAV CLAV Chaka Clav Fr Harpsi L84U8 SupaStevie(CB) Fr Harpsi L48 Funkadelic Relic Fr Harpsi Lute ZEP Clav Fr Harpsi L8 HeartbreakerWAH Fr Harpsi U8 Chameleon Wah Fr Harpsi L8 Stevie Fuzz Amp Fr Harpsi U8 OutOfPhasPickups ORGAN ORGAN Classic B3 All Stops Funky Perc...
  • Page 337 Programs PADS PADS Film Score Pad Lush Pad Majestic Pad Deeper Water So Lush Pad Lush Rhythm Pad Bladerunner ARP Cosmic Sus Pedal CrotaleScape Pad Slo Syn Orch Undercurrents Add A Pad 1 Fairlight Pad Add a Pad 2 Phase Shimmer Reverse Universe Evolving Pad Pan Strings 3...
  • Page 338 Programs BRASS BRASS Session Hornz Lead Trumpet High-End Horns Solo Trombone Split SectionSW Jubilee Trumpets Mancini Brass Wah Trumpet GB Hornz+Syn Mr. West Horns Super-8 Brass Bullit Brass Brass Fanfare Dr. StAb'N SwEll Low Orch Brass MiamiBrassSectns WINDS WINDS Mostly Saxes Solo Tenor Sax UniSaxSection Clarinet/Flute...
  • Page 339 Programs DRUMS DRUMS Kit 1 Open Rock Kit 9 Big Buzz Kit 2 J Geils Kit 10 DeadRockr Kit 3 West Boxy Kit 11 Low Rock Kit 4 SquashRock Kit 12 GaddsLair Kit 5 Beatbox101 Kit 13 KirkeeB Kit 6 Full Room Kit 14 ModernRok Kit 7 Brush Kit 15 Drum&Bass...
  • Page 340 Programs HYBRID Celeste Palette Bellestrum VTrg Toy Piano Bunch of Bells Synthy 73 Wurzzicato Comp Cro + Pad Clavestrum MISCELLANEOUS Bowed Crotales Bells and Bows Bass Pedal Bubbles! Silent Program Editor Template Clear Program...

  • Page 341: Kb3 Programs

    Leslie emulation Chains, Key Click, Leakage, and cabinet emulation. Also, KB3 programs that emulate Hammond organs do not use any of the Forte’s 128 voices of polyphony (this does not apply to KB3 Programs that emulate Vox or Farfisa organs).

  • Page 342: Drawbars

    Best of all, you can make radical changes to the tone dynamically as you play. The nine sliders of the Forte are set to control the drawbars, as listed in blue below the sliders. Pulling the slider towards the keyboard increases the amount of the drawbar that is heard.

  • Page 343: Chorus/Vibrato Depth

    The percussion effect is “single-triggered”, which means that once it’s triggered, it won’t trigger again until all keys go up. The KB3 engine in the Forte is capable of generating the Percussion effect without stealing any of the drawbars, and while not authentic, is occasionally used on Forte Programs.

  • Page 344: Variation

    KB3 Programs KB3 Mode Buttons Variation The Variation button acts as a Slow/Fast switch for the Rotary speaker effect. By default, the sustain pedal (SW1) also controls Rotary Slow/Fast. You can set the sustain pedal to function as sustain for all KB3 Programs (instead of Rotary Slow/Fast) by using the Rotary Override parameter in Global mode.

  • Page 345: Multis

    Multis Appendix E Multis Object Version : 1.40.1 MULTI MULTI Gospel B3 & Pno Min Ho Worship Endless Dream Controlled Synth Celestial Palace EP & Synbass FM-Disco Pop Universe Pad Chill Kit/Chords Bossa Me Triumphant! Daydream EP Prepared Marimba Massive Mono Big Choir 5ths EBass/FMEP &...
  • Page 346 Multis MULTI MULTI MULTI Pedal Drummer! Aero Dream Layer Default EP & Pedal Pads Str/Cel/Vox/Glok Forte Control 3Octave Pno/Bass Sparkler Clear Multi Piano Vel Brass Guitar+Synth Rhode Sweetness Neo-Baroque Double Drummer Dirty Funk Split VelocityBell Pad Mystical Synth Piano Lesson...

  • Page 347: Effects Chains

    Effects Chains Appendix F Effects Chains Object Version : 1.40.1 EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT Little Booth Soft Flange Reverse Reverb Soundboard Wetlip Flange Reverse Reverb 2 Small Dark Room Flanged Taps Oil Tank Reverb Sax Chamber Slow Deep Phaser Laser Reverb Small Hall Fast&Slow Phaser Gated Laserverb...
  • Page 348 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT AbbeyBrasHall2 OmniStage Warm Leslie K Smooth Long Hall OmniStage NewLord 1 K kickcmp3 gshot vrb CrunchLesl122 K kickcmp4 deep part1 HotLeslie122b K snarcmp4 DblSloFlangeCmp BostonLeslieK kickcmp5 alphacentauri1 CrunchLesl122 K Bright Hat Room Timbered Taps 2 Hot Leslie 122e BrightFlange GospelDistLes K...
  • Page 349 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT DistlLes HotGs DrumFatty3 CagesRoom NewLord 1 Fierce Lead CmpRecitalHall SystemTemp Tap CompTrem StrRecitalHall1 WaterDistSynth 12StWarmCrunch StrRecitalHall2 FlangeVoiceHall Phaser EGT RecitalHall BrightFlangeHall SnareComp1 MyJacoART SoulLeslie122 K ASDrumComp1 UprightBassRoom FlngRecitalHall KickComp1 Levin Chorus Med Drum Room 60's BigDrumRoom Bright Room Dual Filters + AS SynthDist2...
  • Page 350 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT DblSloFlangeCmp CmPhDiRe4Drms5 Gated Plate Deep ChorusVerb JADrumAmp2b JAJazzCmps ChorDlyWet26-28 DrmFatener/ Ech2 JA Rl Nce Verb Light ChorusVerb DrmCMP4PrgFX7 JADrumAmp1 Chor Delay 26 27 EnhCD4DRUMS2 JADrumAmp2 Pitcher Slider A Little Booth2 DrumFXcmpdly1 Pad Depth Pt1 DrmFlngDlyVrbCm2 Drum Freq Offset PolyPitcher 2 CmEqDeRe4DrmsSTa...
  • Page 351 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT Flange+Delay Blueman1 BasicChorusDly 2 MySynthDist CompDelay12 Double Leslie 8 DrmphseDlySweep SmallDarkRoom3 Wallflower Ch CmDeRe4Drms PlainComp15 ChPanDlyComp Sweet drum Hall RevComp4 CheeseChorus StevieTrem EP 1 EP RotoAmp12 Double Leslie 14 Beater EP1 HiMutron 1 CompDelay Jamerson1 Sax Chamber 21 SynFatener&...
  • Page 352 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT Chr & Echo ChrsDly4 Little Mu Mutron Clav 2 Leslie Basic SmallHornChamber Siberia II MoogBASSComp5 OmniStageDW EnhanceComp1 EPChr1 Dyno Clunker50 Shaper->Reverb2 Synphase17 PnoEQCmp3 Clav Phase1 Leslie Comp 1 Comp4 SynlaserFlange 1 PhaseDly104 3DogEP 1 RockyRaccoon GoodLeslie 52 CompDelay Squire...
  • Page 353 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT 4-Tap Delay BPM2 Cheese Horns2 Blackfriday2 Shredlead3 SynthCDR20 CompDelay101 Synphase1 Vintage Horns 2 Sax Chamber 2 Synphase2 Chorus Pan Delay Clunker501 SynthTrem2 Snarcmp101 Horn Plate 1 DWAuxRvb1 Filter1 Vintage Horns Small Dark Room2 Syncpulsedw BrightFlange2 Sax Chamber2 Kickcmp501 ThinphaseSweep2...
  • Page 354 1009 Accdn Booth 1048 73DWPHASE2 1128 7ft Warm Jazz 1010 BRASS EQ/Comp 1049 Double Grand3 1129 9ft Classic 1011 SynTrem 1050 Dampers Up Forte 1130 Rhodes Multi as1 1012 InfinSynCathedr 1051 ChorVerb for Pad 1131 77ClikFix02 1013 Delay + Plate1 1052 dyn77Template...
  • Page 355 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT 1161 Harpsichord 2 1211 Soft Rhodes 1417 NAMMClavFuzz1 1162 Vintage Squashed 1212 Soft Rhodes2 1418 ClavNAMMPhasDst1 1163 House 9ft Grand 1213 SoftStTrem Rhds 1419 ClavNAMMPhasDst2 1164 Super Pop eq 1214 73SparkleTop 1420 73DWPHASE2 1165 Scoop 9ft Grand 1230 Supa Clav 1421 77DWChor2 1166 Brt Scoop 9ft...
  • Page 356 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT 1531 Rhodes-Flange 1657 Ambient Pno EQ 1701 FunkyPerc Les 01 1532 Rhodes-Phaser 1658 Blown Spkr Ins 1702 SoulPerc Les 01 1533 Rhodes-Rotary 1659 Recital Piano3 1703 PerfectStrLes01 1534 Rhodes-Env Filt 1660 FM n K EQ 1704 70s Drwbars Les1 1550 Rhodes1 Aux 1661 FM Hall...
  • Page 357 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT 1807 Dark Wobbles 2053 Pad Depth Forte 3207 Tenor Sax 1808 Tines Aux Rev 2054 ChorVerb for Pad 3208 GANGsta Wrap 1809 Synth Dist CDly 2055 Symphony Harpsi 3209 Basic Delay 3/16 1810 Mosque w/Inf Rev...
  • Page 358 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT 3243 Synth Brass Env 3279 Synth Bass CDR 3315 Syn Brass Plate 3244 Van BrownSound 3280 BOC Deverb 3316 Syn Str Hall 3245 Van Reverb 3281 Gtr Niceverb 3317 E-Bow 1 3246 Gated Plate 3282 TripleCaster1 3318 THX 3247 Van EQ 3283 TripleCaster2...
  • Page 359 4024 Ambience 3361 Synth Bass CDR 3482 Snr Enhnce HiCut 4025 Film Piano 3362 Infin Cathedral 3483 Trans DrmComp 4026 Soul Piano 3363 Forte Pad Insert 3484 CmEqDeRe4DrmSTb 4027 Pub Piano 3364 Punch-a-ghost 3485 CmpDistRev4Drms 4028 Double Grand 3365 ElecMandolin...
  • Page 360 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT 4051 Bright Fuzz Wrly 4093 PerfectStrLes X 4129 Dark Wobbles 4052 Tramp Amp Wurly 4094 70s Drwbars LesX 4130 Daft Lead 4053 FM EP 1 4095 Prog Bars Les X 4131 Minipulse 4Pole 4054 FM EP 2 4096 Ezra II Les X 4132 Frankenstein Wah 4055 Rhotary Rhds 73...
  • Page 361 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT 4166 Tesla Coil 4202 Low Orch Brass 4249 Beasties Bass 4167 Warbly Pong SQR 4203 Lead Trumpet 4250 Levin/Gabrlfrtls 4168 Gangsta Wrap 4204 Solo Trombone 4258 Motown Bass 4169 Woodhouse Bass 4205 Jubilee Trumpets 4259 Finger Bass 4170 Aggro OctoBass 4206 Wah Trumpet 4260 Flea/Bootsy...
  • Page 362 Effects Chains EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT 4300 Real Vibes 5016 Clav Chamber 5052 Miami Gated Room 4301 Stereo Marinba 5017 Green Room 5053 Miami Plate Rvb 4302 Xylophone 5018 AbbeyBrasHall2 5054 Tenor Sax 4303 XHarmonicStlDrum 5019 MedRoom10 5055 Bari Sax 4304 Chimes 5020 Medium Hall 5056 Small Dark Room2 4305 Bigger Chimes...
  • Page 363 Effects Chains EFFECT 5088 jk AUX1 5089 Empty Stage 5090 DF OrganRoom 5091 KB3 Aux2 Booth 5092 KB3 Aux2 Booth 2 5093 Organ Chamber2 5094 KB3 Cab 1 5095 KB3 Cab 2 5096 Plebe Chamber 5097 1.6ms Hall 5098 Artis KHall 5099 2.0ms Hall 5100 Sweet PnoHall 2 5101 FM Hall...

  • Page 364: Index

    Index Index MIDI 4-2, 11-11, 11-12, 11-25, 12-15. Mode 11-11, 12-15. Select 12-13, 12-15. BankMode Parameter 11-11. B Audio Output 12-5. Bend 3-3, 11-26. Bend Down Ct 11-13. Bend Down ST 11-13. Activating Zones 10-10. BendRange Down Parameter 7-18. Add Parameter 11-22. BendRange Up Parameter 7-18.
  • Page 365 Index Common 11-18. Drawbars 7-87, D-2. Common Page 11-2, 11-30. Drum Remap 12-11. COMMON page DSP 7-6, 7-24, 7-25, 7-33, 7-35. KB3 7-83. DSP Control 7-41. Common Parameters 11-1, 11-2. DSPMOD 7-43. Common Problems 15-1. Dual Switch Pedal 2-9. Compatible Files 13-9. Compress 11-14, 11-23.
  • Page 366 Index Filters 8-18. Firmware Update 2-18. Jump 3-16. Flanger 8-16. Flash Drive. See USB Flash Drive. Foot Switches 3-6. Format System Flash Memory 14-12, 14-13. K2600 Bank Mode 11-11. Freeze Pedal 7-32. KB3 3-4, 3-14, 4-1, 7-2, 7-4, D-1. Front Panel 2-2, 2-14, 3-2, 3-4, 3-11, 3-12, B-1. Mode 7-80.
  • Page 367 Index 14-5, 14-6, B-1. Momentary 11-18. LOAD 13-2, 13-7. mono 12-19. LOAD Page 13-6. Mono 2-2, 2-11. LocalKbdChan 12-16. Monopressure 1-3. Local Keyboard Channel 12-16. Mono Pressure 4-2, 11-26, 12-8, B-1. Local Program 11-12. Mono Switch Pedal. See SW1; See SW2. Loop 7-51, 9-13.
  • Page 368 Rotating Speakers 8-20. Pedal Noise 12-11. Rubber Feet. See Feet (Rubber). Percussion 7-91, 7-92, D-3. Run Diagnostics 14-8. Pitch 9-12. Run Forte 14-2. Pitch Bend 7-29. Rvrs Compress 11-15, 11-23. Pitcher 8-23. Rvrs Crossfade 11-15, 11-23. Pitch Wheel 1-3, 3-3.
  • Page 369 Index Storage Mode 2-18, 5-4. Store 12-21, 13-5. STORE 13-2. STORE Page 13-5. Support 14-8, 14-14, 15-7. Sustain 1-3, 2-7, 11-25, 15-6, D-4. pedal 7-29. SW1 1-3, 2-7. SW2 1-3, 2-7. Switch 3-7, D-2, D-3. Foot. See Foot Switch. Switch Buttons 3-5, 4-1, 5-1, 6-11, 10-8. Switch Controllers 11-16.
  • Page 370 Index USB Flash Drive 2-4, 13-5, 13-7, 14-3, 14-4, 14-5. USB MIDI 12-4, 12-12, 12-16. USB Port 2-4, 11-9, 11-10, 11-19, 11-24, 12-16, 13-5, 13-7. User Multi 11-32. User Multis 2-15, 10-2. Deleting. See Deleting User Multis. Saving. See Multis: Saving. User Objects Deleting all.
  • Page 371 ©2016 Young Chang Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Kurzweil® is a product line of Young Chang Co., Ltd. Kurzweil®, Young Chang®, V. A. S. T.®, Forte™, and FlashPlay™ are trademarks of Young Chang Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and copyrights are property of their respective companies.

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