Maintenance; Planing Operation - Makita KP0810 Instruction Manual

OPERATION

Planing operation

Fig.16
First, rest the tool front base flat upon the workpiece
surface without the blades making any contact. Switch
on and wait until the blades attain full speed. Then move
the tool gently forward. Apply pressure on the front of
tool at the start of planing, and at the back at the end of
planing. Planing will be easier if you incline the
workpiece in stationary fashion, so that you can plane
somewhat downhill.
The speed and depth of cut determine the kind of finish.
The power planer keeps cutting at a speed that will not
result in jamming by chips. For rough cutting, the depth
of cut can be increased, while for a good finish you
should reduce the depth of cut and advance the tool
more slowly.
Shiplapping (Rabbeting)
Fig.17
To make a stepped cut as shown in the figure, use the
edge fence (guide rule).
Adjust the shiplapping depth using a depth guide
(accessory).
Draw a cutting line on the workpiece. Insert the edge
fence into the hole in the front of the tool. Align the blade
edge with the cutting line.
Fig.18
Install the edge fence on the tool and secure it with the
washer and thumb screw (A). Loosen the thumb screw
(B) and adjust the edge fence until it comes in contact
with the side of the workpiece. Then tighten the thumb
screw (B) securely.
Fig.19
When planing, move the tool with the edge fence flush
with the side of the workpiece. Otherwise uneven
planing may result.
CAUTION:
The blade edge should be made to protrude
•
outside slightly (0.2 mm - 0.4 mm) for shiplapping.
Fig.20
You may wish to add to the length of the fence by
attaching an extra piece of wood. Convenient holes are
provided in the fence for this purpose, and also for
attaching an extension guide (optional accessory).
Fig.21
Chamfering
Fig.22
To make a chamfering cut as shown in the figure, align
one of three "V" grooves in the front base with the edge
of the workpiece and plane it.
Fig.23
Use of chamfering rule (optional accessory) assures
more tool stability when shiplapping.
Fig.24
To install the chamfering rule, remove two screws on
both sides of the front of the tool and set the depth of cut
to 4 mm. And then install it on the front base of the tool
and secure it the screws as shown in the figure.
When doing a great amount of chamfering, place an
edge of chamfering rule so that it contacts workpiece
and make many passes of planing as shown in the
figure.
Fig.25

MAINTENANCE

CAUTION:
Always be sure that the tool is switched off and
•
unplugged before attempting to perform inspection
or maintenance.
Sharpening the planer blades
For standard blades only
Always keep your blades sharp for the best performance
possible. Use the sharpening holder to remove nicks
and produce a fine edge.
Fig.26
First, loosen the two wing nuts on the holder and insert
the blades (A) and (B), so that they contact the sides (C)
and (D). Then tighten the wing nuts.
Fig.27
Immerse the dressing stone in water for 2 or 3 minutes
before sharpening. Hold the holder so that the both
blades contact the dressing stone for simultaneous
sharpening at the same angle.
Fig.28
Replacing carbon brushes
Fig.29
Remove and check the carbon brushes regularly.
Replace when they wear down to the limit mark. Keep
the carbon brushes clean and free to slip in the holders.
Both carbon brushes should be replaced at the same
time. Use only identical carbon brushes.
Use a screwdriver to remove the rear cover.
Fig.30
Take out the worn carbon brushes, insert the new ones
and secure the rear cover.
Fig.31
To maintain product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs,
any other maintenance or adjustment should be
performed by Makita Authorized Service Centers,
always using Makita replacement parts.
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