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2.2.3
FSB Decoupling
The processor integrates signal termination on the die. In addition, some of the high
frequency capacitance required for the FSB is included on the processor package.
However, additional high frequency capacitance must be added to the motherboard to
properly decouple the return currents from the front side bus. Bulk decoupling must
also be provided by the motherboard for proper [A]GTL+ bus operation.
2.3
Voltage Identification
The Voltage Identification (VID) specification for the processor is defined by the Voltage
Regulator-Down (VRD) 11.0 Processor Power Delivery Design Guidelines For Desktop
LGA775 Socket. The voltage set by the VID signals is the reference VR output voltage
to be delivered to the processor V
specifications). Refer to
for each processor frequency is provided in
Individual processor VID values may be calibrated during manufacturing such that two
devices at the same core speed may have different default VID settings. This is
reflected by the VID Range values provided in
Desktop Processor E6000 and E4000 Sequence and Intel
X6800 Specification Update for further details on specific valid core frequency and VID
values of the processor. Note this differs from the VID employed by the processor
during a power management event (Thermal Monitor 2, Enhanced Intel SpeedStep
Technology, or Extended HALT State).
The processor uses six voltage identification signals, VID[6:1], to support automatic
selection of power supply voltages.
the state of VID[6:1]. A '1' in this table refers to a high voltage level and a '0' refers to
a low voltage level. If the processor socket is empty (VID[6:1] = 111111), or the
voltage regulation circuit cannot supply the voltage that is requested, it must disable
itself. The Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 11.0 Processor Power Delivery Design
Guidelines For Desktop LGA775 Socket defines VID [7:0], VID7 and VID0 are not used
on the processor; VID0 and VID7 are strapped to V
and VID7 must be connected to the VR controller for compatibility with future
processors.
The processor provides the ability to operate while transitioning to an adjacent VID and
its associated processor core voltage (V
line. It should be noted that a low-to-high or high-to-low voltage state change may
result in as many VID transitions as necessary to reach the target core voltage.
Transitions above the specified VID are not permitted.
and DC shift ranges. Minimum and maximum voltages must be maintained as shown in
Table 6
and
The VRM or VRD used must be capable of regulating its output to the value defined by
the new VID. DC specifications for dynamic VID transitions are included in
Table
6. Refer to the Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 11.0 Processor Power Delivery
Design Guidelines For Desktop LGA775 Socket for further details.
16
CC
Table 14
for the DC specifications for these signals. Voltages
Figure 1
as measured across the VCC_SENSE and VSS_SENSE lands.
pins (see
Chapter 2.6.3
Table
5.
Table
5. Refer to the Intel
®
Table 2
specifies the voltage level corresponding to
on the processor package. VID0
SS
). This will represent a DC shift in the load
CC
Table 5
Electrical Specifications
for V
overshoot
CC
®
Core™2 Duo
Core™2 Extreme Processor
includes VID step sizes
Table 5
Datasheet
®
and
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