Figure 13-1
Discovery MIB
Port
ge. 1.1
ge. 1.2
ge. 1.4
LLDP-MED
The LLDP-Media Endpoint Discovery (LLDP-MED) extension of LLDP is defined to share
information between media endpoint devices such as IP telephones, media gateways, media
servers, and network connectivity devices.
Either LLDP or LLDP-MED, but not both, can be used on an interface between two devices. A
switch port uses LLDP-MED when it detects that an LLDP-MED device is connected to it.
LLDP-MED provides the following benefits:
•
Auto discovery of LAN policies, such as VLAN ID, 802.1p priority, and Diffserv codepoint
settings, leading to plug-and-play networking.
•
Device location and topology discovery, allowing creation of location databases and, in the
case of VoIP, provision of E911 services.
•
Extended and automated power management of Power over Ethernet endpoints
•
Inventory management, allowing network administrators to track their network devices and
to determine their characteristics, such as manufacturer, software and hardware versions, and
serial or asset numbers.
Communication between LLDP-enabled Devices
Device
Info
IP phone
x.x.x.x
PC
x.x.x.x
IP switch
x.x.x.x
I'm a
switch
I'm a
switch
Discovery MIB
Port
Device
Info
ge. 1.1
IP switch
x.x.x.x
ge. 1.2
IP phone
x.x.x.x
ge. 1.4
IP phone
x.x.x.x
ge. 1.6
IP-PBX
x.x.x.x
Fixed Switch Configuration Guide 13-3
Neighbor Discovery Overview
PSTN
I'm a
switch
I'm an
IP-PBX