Page 1 User’s Guide EX3510-B1 AX5700 WiFi6 Gigabit Ethernet Gateway Default Login Details Version 5.17 Edition 1, 10/2022 LAN IP Address http://192.168.1.1 Login admin Password See the device label Copyright © 2022 Zyxel and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
Page 2 Related Documentation • Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect the Zyxel Device. • More Information Go to support.zyxel.com to find other information on the Zyxel Device EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 3: Document Conventions
Syntax Conventions • The EX3510-B1 in this user’s guide may be referred to as the “Zyxel Device” in this guide. • Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
Page 4: Table Of Contents
WLAN Station Status ........................... 239 System ..............................241 User Account ............................242 Remote Management ........................245 SNMP ..............................249 Time Settings ............................252 E-mail Notification ..........................256 Log Setting ............................259 Firmware Upgrade ..........................263 Backup/Restore ..........................266 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 5 Contents Overview Diagnostic ............................270 Troubleshooting and Appendices ....................275 Troubleshooting ..........................276 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 6: Table Of Contents
2.2 Web Configurator Layout ......................28 2.2.1 Navigation Panel ........................29 Chapter 3 Quick Start Wizard..........................34 3.1 Overview ............................34 3.2 Wizard Setup ........................... 34 3.2.1 Time Zone ..........................34 3.2.2 Internet ........................... 35 3.2.3 WiFi ............................37 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 7 6.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ..................74 6.1.2 What You Need to Know ..................... 74 6.1.3 Before You Begin ........................77 6.2 Broadband Settings ........................77 6.2.1 Add/Edit Internet Connection ..................... 78 6.3 Technical Reference ........................85 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 8 8.4.2 Turning on UPnP in Windows 10 Example ................. 129 8.5 LAN Additional Subnet ......................... 131 8.6 STB Vendor ID ..........................133 8.7 Wake on LAN ..........................133 8.8 TFTP Server Name ......................... 134 8.9 Technical Reference ........................135 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 9 11.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ................... 167 11.1.2 What You Need To Know ....................167 11.2 Port Forwarding ........................... 168 11.2.1 Add/Edit Port Forwarding ....................170 11.3 Port Triggering ..........................172 11.3.1 Add/Edit Port Triggering Rule ................... 174 11.4 DMZ Settings ..........................175 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 10 15.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ................... 194 15.2 Interface Grouping Setup ......................194 15.2.1 Interface Group Configuration ..................195 15.2.2 Interface Grouping Criteria ..................... 197 Chapter 16 Firewall ..............................199 16.1 Firewall Overview ........................199 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 11 20.4.1 View Trusted CA Certificate .................... 224 20.4.2 Import Trusted CA Certificate ..................225 Chapter 21 Log..............................226 21.1 Log Overview ..........................226 21.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ................... 226 21.1.2 What You Need To Know ....................226 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 12 26.1 WLAN Station Status Overview ....................239 Chapter 27 System...............................241 27.1 System Overview ........................241 27.2 System Settings ..........................241 Chapter 28 User Account............................242 28.1 User Account Overview ......................242 28.2 User Account Settings ........................ 242 28.2.1 User Account Add/Edit ....................243 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 13 34.1 Firmware Upgrade Overview ....................263 34.2 Firmware Upgrade Settings ....................... 263 Chapter 35 Backup/Restore ..........................266 35.1 Backup/Restore Overview ......................266 35.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ................... 266 35.2 Backup/Restore Settings ......................266 35.3 Reboot ............................269 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 14 37.4 Wireless Internet Access ......................280 37.5 UPnP ............................. 280 37.6 IP Address Setup ......................... 281 Appendix A Customer Support ..................... 284 Appendix B IPv6..........................289 Appendix C Services........................295 Appendix D Legal Information ...................... 299 Index ..............................306 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 15: User's Guide
User’s Guide...
Page 16: Introducing The Zyxel Device
Your Zyxel Device has a Gigabit Ethernet port for super-fast Internet access. It provides Internet access by connecting the WAN port to your ISP. Computers can connect to the Zyxel Device’s LAN ports (or wirelessly) and access the Internet simultaneously. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 17: Dual-Band Wifi
The Zyxel Device is a dual-band gateway that can use both 2.4G and 5G networks at the same time. You could use the 2.4 GHz band for regular Internet surfing and downloading while using the 5 GHz EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 18: Ways To Manage The Zyxel Device
Figure 4 Wireless Access Example 1.3 Ways to Manage the Zyxel Device Use any of the following methods to manage the Zyxel Device. • Web Configurator. This is recommended for management of the Zyxel Device using a (supported) web browser. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 19: Good Habits For Managing The Zyxel Device
Zyxel Device. You could simply restore your last configuration. 1.5 Hardware This section describes the front and rear panels. 1.5.1 Front Panel The LED indicators are located on the front panel. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 20 There is no Internet connection or the gateway is in bridged mode. The Zyxel Device attempted to make an IP connection but failed. Possible causes are no response from a DHCP server, no PPPoE response, PPPoE authentication failed. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 21: Rear Panel
The Zyxel Device has set up a WPS connection with a wireless client or WPS has not been enabled. Amber Blinking The Zyxel Device is pairing with IPTV SSID. 1.5.2 Rear Panel The connection ports are located on the rear panel. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 22 Press the button to return the Zyxel Device to the factory defaults. The USB port is reserved for future development. 1G WAN Connect an Ethernet cable to a modem for Internet access. ETHERNET1 – Connect computers or other Ethernet devices to Ethernet ports for Internet access. ETHERNET4 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 23: Wps Button
You may need screw anchors if mounting on a concrete or brick wall. Table 4 Wall Mounting Information Distance between holes 88 mm Screws Screw anchors (optional) The following figure introduces the specifications of the screws and screws anchors for wall mounting. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 24 Make sure the screws are fastened well enough to hold the weight of the Zyxel Device with the connection cables. Align the holes on the back of the Zyxel Device with the screws on the wall. Hang the Zyxel Device on the screws. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 25 Chapter 1 Introducing the Zyxel Device Figure 8 Wall Mounting Example EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 26: Web Configurator
To access the administrative Web Configurator and manage the Zyxel Device, type the default username admin and the randomly assigned default password (see the device label) in the login screen and click Login. If you have changed the password, enter your password and click Login. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 27 The Wizard screen displays when you log into the Web Configurator for the first time. Use the Wizard screens to configure the Zyxel Device’s time zone, basic Internet access, and wireless settings. See Chapter 3 on page 34 for more information about the Wizard screens. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 28: Web Configurator Layout
The Connection Status page appears. Use this screen to configure basic Internet access, wireless settings, and parental control settings (see Section 5.1 on page 61 for details). Figure 11 Connection Status 2.2 Web Configurator Layout Figure 12 Screen Layout As illustrated above, the main screen is divided into these parts: EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 29: Navigation Panel
This screen also shows the network status of the Zyxel Device and computers/devices connected to it. Network Setting Broadband Broadband Use this screen to view and configure ISP parameters, WAN IP address assignment, and other advanced properties. You can also add new WAN connections. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 30 Use this screen to limit outgoing traffic rate on the selected interface. Policer Setup Use this screen to configure QoS policers. Monitor Use this screen to view statistics of QoS on WAN/LAN interface and the status of queues. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 31 ARP Table Use this screen to view the ARP table. It displays the IP and MAC address of each DHCP connection. Routing Table Routing Table Use this screen to view the routing table on the Zyxel Device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 32 Use this screen to configure CFM (Connectivity Fault Management) MD (maintenance domain) and MA (maintenance association), perform connectivity tests and view test reports. 802.3ah Use this screen to configure link OAM port parameters, 2.2.1.2 Icons The navigation panel provides some icons on the right hand side. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 33 Theme: Click this icon to select a color that you prefer and apply it to the Web Configurator. Language: Select the language you prefer. Restart: Click this icon to reboot the Zyxel Device without turning the power off. Logout: Click this icon to log out of the Web Configurator. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 34: Quick Start Wizard
It will take you a few minutes to complete the settings on the Wizard screens. You can also click Skip to leave the Wizard screens. Figure 15 Wizard - Home 3.2.1 Time Zone Select the time zone of your location. Click Next. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 35: Internet
If the following screen displays, select the encapsulation type your ISP uses. Click Next. Figure 18 Wizard - Incorrect Internet Information (IPoE) Enter your Internet connection information. The screen and fields to enter may vary depending on your current connection type. Click Next. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 36 Unsuccessful Internet Connection The following screen displays when the Zyxel Device did not detect a WAN connection. Connect the WAN port to a broadband modem or router for Internet access if you have not connected any. Click Next. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 37: Wifi
Otherwise, deselect the check box to have two different SSIDs for 2.4G and 5G wireless networks. The screen and fields to enter may vary when you select or deselect the check box. Click Done to complete the setup. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 38 Chapter 3 Quick Start Wizard Figure 23 Wizard - WiFi EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 39: Tutorials
41) or manual configuration (Section 4.2.3 on page 45). 4.2.1 Configuring the Wireless Network Settings This example uses the following parameters to set up a wireless network. SSID Example Security Mode WPA2-PSK Pre-Shared Key DoNotStealMyWirelessNetwork 802.11 Mode 802.11b/g/n/ax Mixed EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 40 Chapter 4 Tutorials Click Network Setting > Wireless to open the General screen. Select More Secure as the security level and WPA2-PSK as the security mode. Configure the screen using the provided parameters (see page 39). Click Apply. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 41: Using Wps
Push and hold the WPS button located on the Zyxel Device’s front panel for one second. Alternatively, you may log into the Zyxel Device’s Web Configurator and go to the Network Setting > Wireless > WPS screen. Enable the WPS function for method 1 and click Apply. Then click the WPS button. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 42 The wireless client is then able to communicate with the Zyxel Device securely. The following figure shows you how to set up wireless network and security by pressing a button on both Zyxel Device and wireless client (the Android phone in this example). EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 43 Go to your phone settings and turn on WiFi. Open the WiFi networks list and tap WPS PIN Entry to get a PIN number. Log into Zyxel Device’s Web Configurator and go to the Network Setting > Wireless > WPS screen. Enable the WPS function and click Apply. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 44 This may take up to two minutes. The wireless client is then able to communicate with the Zyxel Device securely. The following figure shows you how to set up wireless network and security on Zyxel Device and wireless client (Android smartphone in this example) by using the PIN method. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 45: Without Wps
Use the wireless adapter’s utility installed on the notebook to search for the “Example” SSID. Then enter the “DoNotStealMyWirelessNetwork” pre-shared key to establish a wireless Internet connection. Note: The Zyxel Device supports IEEE 802.11a/b wireless clients. Make sure that your /g/n/ac/ax notebook or computer’s wireless adapter supports one of these standards. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 46: Setting Up Multiple Wireless Groups
Pre-Shared Key ForCompanyOnly 123456789 guest123 Click Network Setting > Wireless to open the General screen. Use this screen to set up the company’s general wireless network group. Configure the screen using the provided parameters and click Apply. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 47 Chapter 4 Tutorials Click Network Setting > Wireless > Guest/More AP to open the following screen. Click the Edit icon to configure the second wireless network group. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 48 Chapter 4 Tutorials Configure the screen using the provided parameters and click Apply. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 49 In the Guest/More AP screen, click the Edit icon to configure the third wireless network group. Configure the screen using the provided parameters and click Apply. Check the status of VIP and Guest in the Guest/More AP screen. The yellow bulbs signify that the SSIDs are active and ready for wireless access. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 50: Configuring Static Route For Routing To Another Network
You need to specify a static routing rule on the Zyxel Device to specify R as the router in charge of forwarding traffic to N2. In this case, the Zyxel Device routes traffic from A to R and then R routes the traffic to B. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 51 To configure a static route to route traffic from N1 to N2: Log into the Zyxel Device’s Web Configurator in advanced mode. Click Network Setting > Routing. Click Add new Static Route in the Static Route screen. Create a new static route using the following settings: EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 52: Configuring Qos Queue And Class Setup
In the following figure, your Internet connection has an upstream transmission bandwidth of 10,000 kbps. For this example, you want to configure QoS so that e-mail traffic gets the highest priority with at least 5,000 kbps. You can do the following: EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 53 Active field to enable. When the switch goes to the right ( ), the function is enabled. Enter or select the following values: • Name: E-mail • Interface: WAN • Priority: 1 (High) • Weight: 8 • Rate Limit: 5,000 (kbps) EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 54 Tutorial: Advanced > QoS > Queue Setup Click Network > QoS > Classification Setup > Add new Classification to create a new class. Select Enable in the Active field and follow the settings as shown in the screen below. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 55 Chapter 4 Tutorials Tutorial: Advanced > QoS > Class Setup EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 56: Access The Zyxel Device Using Ddns
Note: If you have a private WAN IP address, then you cannot use DDNS. 4.6.1 Registering a DDNS Account on www.dyndns.org Open a browser and type http://www.dyndns.org. Apply for a user account. This tutorial uses UserName1 and 12345 as the username and password. Log into www.dyndns.org using your account. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 57: Configuring Ddns On Your Zyxel Device
Now you should be able to access the Zyxel Device from the Internet. To test this: Open a web browser on the computer (using the IP address a.b.c.d) that is connected to the Internet. Type http://zyxelrouter.dyndns.org and press [Enter]. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 58: Configuring The Mac Address Filter
Click Security > MAC Filter to open the MAC Filter screen. Select the Enable check box to activate MAC filter function. Select Allow. Click Add a new setting to add a new entry. Then enter the host name and MAC address of Thomas’ computer in this screen. Click Apply. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 59 Thomas can also grant access to the computers of other members of his family and friends. However, Josephine and others not listed in this screen will no longer be able to access the Internet through the Zyxel Device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 60: Technical Reference
Technical Reference...
Page 61: Connection Status
5.1.1 Layout Icon Click this icon ( ) to arrange the screen order. Select a block and hold it to move around. Click the Check icon ( ) in the lower left corner to save the changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 62: Connectivity
Zyxel Device. Place your mouse within the device block, and an Edit icon ( ) will appear. Click the Edit icon to change the icon and name of a connected device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 63: System Information
Use this screen to view the basic system information of the Zyxel Device. Figure 31 System Information Click the Arrow icon ( ) to open the following screen. Use this screen to view more information on the status of your firewall and interfaces (WAN, LAN, and WiFi). EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 64 WAN when PPP WAN has an IPv4 address. Click the Connect button to connect the PPP WAN. The Web Configurator will display the loading panel until the IP address has been released/renewed/disconnected/connected. IP Subnet Mask This field displays the current subnet mask in the WAN. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 65: Wifi Settings
), the function is enabled. Otherwise, it is not. You can use this screen or the QR code on the upper right corner to check the SSIDs (WiFi network name) and passwords of the main wireless networks. If you want to show or hide your WiFi passwords, click the Eye icon ( EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 66 The SSID (Service Set IDentity) identifies the service set with which a wireless device is associated. Wireless devices associating to the access point (AP) must have the same SSID. Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 English keyboard characters) for WiFi. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 67: Guest Wifi Settings
If you want to show or hide your WiFi passwords, click the Eye icon. Figure 35 Guest WiFi Settings Click the Arrow icon ( ) to open the following screen. Use this screen to configure the 2.4G and 5G SSIDs and/or passwords for your guest wireless networks. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 68 If you did not select Random Password, you can manually type a pre-shared key from 8 to 64 case-sensitive keyboard characters. Click the Eye icon to show or hide the password of your wireless network. When the Eye icon is slashed , you’ll see the password in plain text. Otherwise, it is hidden. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 69: Lan Settings
Use this screen to view the LAN IP address, subnet mask, and DHCP settings of your Zyxel Device. Figure 38 LAN Click the Arrow icon ( ) to open the following screen. Use this screen to configure the LAN IP address and DHCP setting for your Zyxel Device. Figure 39 LAN Setup EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 70: Parental Control
Add a profile to create restricted access schedules. Go to the Security > Parental Control > Add New PCP/Edit screen to configure URL filtering settings to block the users on your network from accessing certain web sites. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 71: Create/Edit A Parental Control Profile
Click Add more Profile to create a profile or click Edit of an existing profile to change its settings. Use this screen to add a device(s) in a profile and block Internet access on the profile device(s). EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 72: Define A Schedule
Select the device(s) on your network for this profile and click Next. 5.5.2 Define a Schedule This screen allows you to define time periods and days during which Internet access is blocked on the profile device(s). Figure 44 Parental Control > Add More Profile: Schedule EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 73 Select Whole Week and the scheduler rule will be activated everyday of the week. Repeat On Select the days when Internet access is blocked on the profile device(s). Back Click Back to return to the previous screen. Save Click Save to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 74: Broadband
DNS server, VLAN, QoS, and MTU IPoE WAN IPv4/IPv6 IP address, NAT, DNS server and routing feature Bridge VLAN 6.1.2 What You Need to Know The following terms and concepts may help as you read this chapter. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 75 Use IPv6 Rapid Deployment (6rd) when the local network uses IPv6 and the ISP has an IPv4 network. When the Zyxel Device has an IPv4 WAN address and you set IPv6/IPv4 Mode to IPv4 Only, you can enable 6rd to encapsulate IPv6 packets in IPv4 packets to cross the ISP’s IPv4 network. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 76 Transition Router (AFTR in the graphic) to connect to the IPv4 Internet. The local network can also use IPv6 services. The Zyxel Device uses it’s configured IPv6 WAN IP to route IPv6 traffic to the IPv6 Internet. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 77: Before You Begin
Use this screen to change your Zyxel Device’s Internet access settings. The summary table shows you the configured WAN services (connections) on the Zyxel Device. Use information provided by your ISP to configure WAN settings. Click Network Setting > Broadband to access this screen. Figure 48 Network Setting > Broadband EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 78: Add/Edit Internet Connection
Use Routing mode if your ISP give you one IP address only and you want multiple computers to share an Internet account. The following example screen displays when you select the Routing mode and PPPoE encapsulation. The screen varies when you select other encapsulation and IPv6/IPv4 mode. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 79 Chapter 6 Broadband Figure 49 Network Setting > Broadband > Add/Edit New WAN Interface (Routing Mode) EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 80 Type the VLAN ID number (from 1 to 4094) for traffic through this connection. Enter the MTU (Maximum Transfer Unit) size for traffic through this connection. IP Address (This is available only when you select IPv4 Only or IPv4 IPv6 DualStack in the IPv4/IPv6 Mode field.) EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 81 Select this and enter the device identity you want the Zyxel Device to add in the DHCP discovery packets that go to the DHCP server. Vendor ID Enter the Vendor Class Identifier, such as the type of the hardware or firmware. option 61 Select this and enter any string that identifies the device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 82 IPv6 Rapid Deployment on page 75 for more information. Click this switch to tunnel IPv6 traffic from the local network through the ISP’s IPv4 network. When the switch goes to the right , the function is enabled. Otherwise, it is not. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 83 Bridge Mode Click the Add new WAN Interface in the Network Setting > Broadband screen or the Edit icon next to the connection you want to configure. The following example screen displays when you select Bridge mode. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 84 Zyxel Device. It is advisable to clone the MAC address from a computer on Address your LAN even if your ISP does not presently require MAC address authentication. Enter the IP address of the computer on the LAN whose MAC address you are cloning. Address EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 85: Technical Reference
By implementing PPPoE directly on the Zyxel Device (rather than individual computers), the computers on the LAN do not need PPPoE software installed, since the Zyxel Device does that part of the task. Furthermore, with NAT, all of the LANs’ computers will have access. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 86 IP packets are transmitted in either one of two ways - Unicast (1 sender - 1 recipient) or Broadcast (1 sender - everybody on the network). Multicast delivers IP packets to a group of hosts on the network - not everybody and not just 1. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 87 (start from the left) in the address compose the network address. The prefix length is written as “/x” where x is a number. For example, 2001:db8:1a2b:15::1a2f:0/32 means that the first 32 bits (2001:db8) is the subnet prefix. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 88: Wireless
However, wireless networking is different from that of most traditional radio communications in that there are a number of wireless networking standards available with different methods of data encryption. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 89: Wireless General Settings
Zyxel Device’s new settings. Note: If upstream/downstream bandwidth is empty, the Zyxel Device sets the value automatically. Note: Setting a maximum upstream/downstream bandwidth will significantly decrease wireless performance. Click Network Setting > Wireless to open the General screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 90 Chapter 7 Wireless Figure 51 Network Setting > Wireless > General EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 91 Select this check box to allow the Zyxel Device to convert wireless multicast traffic into wireless Forwarding unicast traffic. Max. Upstream Max. Upstream Bandwidth allows you to specify the maximum rate for upstream wireless traffic Bandwidth to the WAN from this wireless LAN in kilobits per second (Kbps). EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 92: No Security
It offers slightly better security, although the use of PSK makes it less robust than it could be. Click Network Setting > Wireless to display the General screen. Select More Secure as the security level. The default WPA2-PSK is shown in the Security Mode field. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 93 Click again to hide them. Encryption This field shows the AES type of data encryption. Timer The Timer is the rate at which the RADIUS server sends a new group key out to all clients. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 94: Guest/More Ap
N/A displays if guest wireless LAN is disabled. Modify Click the Edit icon to configure the SSID profile. 7.3.1 Edit Guest/More AP Settings Use this screen to create Guest and additional wireless networks with different security settings. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 95 Table 24 Network Setting > Wireless > Guest/More AP > Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Network Setup Wireless Click this switch to enable or disable WiFi in this field. When the switch turns blue , the function is enabled; otherwise, it is not. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 96 Click again to hide them. Encryption This field shows the AES type of data encryption. Timer The Timer is the rate at which the RADIUS server sends a new group key out to all clients. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 97: Mac Authentication
Figure 56 Network Setting> Wireless > MAC Authentication The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 25 Network Setting > Wireless > MAC Authentication LABEL DESCRIPTION General SSID Select the SSID for which you want to configure MAC filter settings. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 98: Add/Edit Mac Addresses
Figure 57 Network Setting> Wireless > MAC Authentication > Add/Edit 7.5 WPS Settings WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) allows you to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security, without having to configure security settings manually. To set up a WPS connection between two devices, both EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 99 Device) to your wireless network. This button may either be a physical button on the outside of device, or a menu button similar to the WPS button on this screen. Note: You must press the other wireless device’s WPS button within two minutes of pressing this button. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 100: Wmm Settings
Click Network Setting > Wireless > WMM to display the following screen. Figure 59 Network Setting > Wireless > WMM Note: WMM cannot be disabled if 802.11 mode includes 802.11n or 802.11ac. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 101: Others Settings
Click Network Setting > Wireless > Others. The screen appears as shown. Section 7.10.2 on page 107 for detailed definitions of the terms listed in this screen. Figure 60 Network Setting > Wireless > Others EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 102 • Select 802.11a/n/ac/ax Mixed to allow IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11n, IEEE 802.11ac or IEEE 802.11ax compliant WiFi devices to associate with the Zyxel Device. The transmission rate of your Zyxel Device might be reduced. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 103: Channel Status Settings
Note: If the current channel is a DFS channel, the warning ‘Channel scan process is denied because current channel is a DFS channel (Channel: 52~140). If you want to run channel scan, please select a non-DFS channel and try again.’ appears. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 104: Mesh
• Band steering • Management of SSIDs and password on all APs in a network For example, if you change the SSID on a router, all the SSIDs of APs in a network will be changed as well. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 105: Technical Reference
The wireless clients connect to the access points. • An “ad-hoc” type of network is one in which there is no access point. Wireless clients connect to one another in order to exchange information. The following figure provides an example of a wireless network. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 106 When you create a network, you must select a channel to use. Since the available unlicensed spectrum varies from one country to another, the number of available channels also varies. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 107: Additional Wireless Terms
For example, if your mother owns a 1970 Dodge Challenger and her favorite movie is EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 108 Some wireless devices, such as scanners, can detect wireless networks but cannot use wireless networks. These kinds of wireless devices might not have MAC addresses. Hexadecimal characters are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, and F. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 109: Signal Problems
A and B can access the wired network and communicate with each other. When Intra- BSS traffic blocking is enabled, wireless station A and B can still access the wired network but cannot communicate with each other. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 110: Mbssid
Preamble is used to signal that data is coming to the receiver. Short and long refer to the length of the synchronization field in a packet. Short preamble increases performance as less time sending preamble means more time for sending data. All IEEE 802.11 compliant wireless adapters support long preamble, but not all support short preamble. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 111: Wifi Protected Setup (Wps)
If you need to make sure that WPS worked, check the list of associated wireless clients in the AP’s configuration utility. If you see the wireless client in the list, WPS was successful. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 112 If you cannot connect, check the list of associated wireless clients in the AP’s configuration utility. If you see the wireless client in the list, WPS was successful. The following figure shows a WPS-enabled wireless client (installed in a notebook computer) connecting to the WPS-enabled AP via the PIN method. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 113 If the registrar is already part of a network, it sends the existing information. If not, it generates the SSID and WPA2-PSK randomly. The following figure shows a WPS-enabled client (installed in a notebook computer) connecting to a WPS-enabled access point. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 114 When WPS is activated on both, they perform the handshake. In this example, AP1 is the registrar, and Client 1 is the enrollee. The registrar randomly generates the security information to set up the network, since it is unconfigured and has no existing information. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 115 In step 3, you add another access point (AP2) to your network. AP2 is out of range of AP1, so you cannot use AP1 for the WPS handshake with the new access point. However, you know that Client 2 supports the registrar function, so you use it to perform the WPS handshake instead. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 116 If this happens, open the access point’s configuration interface and look at the list of associated clients (usually displayed by MAC address). It does not matter if the access EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 117 Check the MAC addresses of your wireless clients (usually printed on a label on the bottom of the device). If there is an unknown MAC address you can remove it or reset the AP. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 118: Home Networking
IP Address IP addresses identify individual devices on a network. Every networking device (including computers, servers, routers, printers, and so on) needs an IP address to communicate across the network. These networking devices are also known as hosts. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 119 The automated nature of NAT traversal applications in establishing their own services and opening firewall ports may present network security issues. Network information and configuration may also be obtained and modified by users in some network environments. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 120: Before You Begin
IP address of your Zyxel Device. Enter the IP subnet mask into the IP Subnet Mask field. Unless instructed otherwise it is best to leave this alone, the configurator will automatically compute a subnet mask based upon the IP address you entered. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 121 Chapter 8 Home Networking Click Apply to save your settings. Figure 71 Network Setting > Home Networking > LAN Setup EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 122 Select the type of service that you are registered for from your DNS service provider (From ISP). Select DNS Proxy if you have the DNS proxy service. The Zyxel Device redirects clients’ DNS queries to a DNS server for resolving domain names. Select Static if you have the static DNS service. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 123 DHCPv6 server which assigns IPv6 addresses and/or DNS information to clients. IPv6 Router Advertisement State RADVD Active This shows whether RADVD is enabled or not. IPv6 Address Values (This section is available only when you select Stateful in the LAN IPv6 Address Assign Setup field.) EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 124: Lan Static Dhcp
00:A0:C5:00:00:02. Use this screen to change your Zyxel Device’s static DHCP settings. Click Network Setting > Home Networking > Static DHCP to open the following screen. Figure 72 Network Setting > Home Networking > Static DHCP EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 125 Chapter 15 on page 194 for how to create a new interface group. IP Type This field displays IPv4 for the type of the DHCP IP address. At the time of writing, it is not allowed to select other type. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 126: Upnp Settings
Home Networking > UPnP to display the screen shown next. Note: To use UPnP NAT-T, enable NAT in the Network Setting > Broadband > Edit/Add New WAN Interface screen. Figure 74 Network Setting > Home Networking > UPnP EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 127: Turning On Upnp In Windows 7 Example
Activate UPnP on the Zyxel Device in Network Setting > Home Networking > UPnP. Make sure the computer is connected to a LAN port of the Zyxel Device. Turn on your computer and the Zyxel Device. Click the start icon, Control Panel and then the Network and Sharing Center. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 128 Select Turn on network discovery and click Save Changes. Network discovery allows your computer to find other computers and devices on the network and other computers on the network to find your computer. This makes it easier to share files and printers. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 129: Turning On Upnp In Windows 10 Example
Make sure the computer is connected to the LAN port of the Zyxel Device. Turn on your computer and the Zyxel Device. Click the start icon, Settings and then Network & Internet. Click Network and Sharing Center. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 130 Under Domain, select Turn on network discovery and click Save Changes. Network discovery allows your computer to find other computers and devices on the network and other computers on the network to find your computer. This makes it easier to share files and printers. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 131: Lan Additional Subnet
Zyxel Device itself as the gateway for the LAN network. When you use IP alias, you can also configure firewall rules to control access to the LAN's logical network (subnet). If your ISP provides the Public LAN service, the Zyxel Device may use a LAN IP address that can be accessed from the WAN. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 132 , the function is enabled. Otherwise, it is not. Your ISP must support Public LAN and static IP. IPv4 Address Enter the public IP address provided by your ISP. Subnet Mask Enter the public IPv4 subnet mask provided by your ISP. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 133: Stb Vendor Id
Wake on LAN (WoL) allows you to remotely turn on a device on the network, such as a computer, storage device or media server. To use this feature the remote hardware (for example the network adapter on a computer) must support Wake on LAN using the ‘Magic Packet’ method. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 134: Tftp Server Name
66. RFC 2132 defines the option 66 open standard. DHCP option 66 supports the IP address or the host name of a single TFTP server. Click Network Setting > Home Networking > TFTP Server Name to open this screen. Figure 78 Network Setting > Home Networking > TFTP Server Name EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 135: Technical Reference
The Zyxel Device is pre-configured with a pool of IP addresses for the DHCP clients (DHCP Pool). See the product specifications in the appendices. Do not assign static IP addresses from the DHCP pool to your LAN computers. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 136: Dns Server Addresses
The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your Zyxel Device will compute the subnet mask automatically based on the IP address that you entered. You do not need to change the subnet mask computed by the Zyxel Device unless you are instructed to do otherwise. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 137 Note: Regardless of your particular situation, do not create an arbitrary IP address; always follow the guidelines above. For more information on address assignment, please refer to RFC 1597, “Address Allocation for Private Internets” and RFC 1466, “Guidelines for Management of IP Address Space”. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 138: Routing
LAN devices within an Intranet are transferring files or packets, especially when there are more than two Internet connections available in your home or office network. Click Network Setting > Routing > Static Route to open the following screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 139: Add/Edit Static Route
Use this screen to add or edit a static route. Click Add new static route in the Routing screen or the Edit icon next to the static route you want to edit. The screen shown next appears. Note: The Gateway IP Address must be within the range of the selected interface in Use Interface. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 140 Enter the IP address of the gateway. Address Use Interface Select the WAN interface you want to use for this static route. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 141: Dns Route
Click the Delete icon to delete the DNS route. 9.3.1 Add DNS Route You can manually add the Zyxel Device’s DNS route entry. Click Add New DNS Route in the Network Setting > Routing > DNS Route screen. The screen shown next appears. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 142: Policy Route
Policy- based routing is applied to outgoing packets, prior to the normal routing. You can use source-based policy forwarding to direct traffic from different users through different connections or distribute traffic among multiple paths for load sharing. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 143 This is the WAN interface through which the traffic is routed. Modify Click the Edit icon to edit this policy. Click the Delete icon to remove a policy from the Zyxel Device. A window displays asking you to confirm that you want to delete the policy. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 144: Add/Edit Policy Route
Enter the source MAC address. Source Interface Type the name of the interface from which the matched traffic is sent. (ex: br0 or LAN1~LAN4) WAN Interface This field shows ETHWAN as the WAN interface through which the traffic is sent. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 145: Rip Settings
Select the check box to set the Zyxel Device to not send the route information to the Gateway default gateway. Cancel Click Cancel to restore the default or previously saved settings. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the Zyxel Device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 146: Quality Of Service (Qos)
The Policer Setup screen lets you control incoming traffic transmission rate and bursts (Section 10.7 on page 158). • The Monitor screen lets you view statistics of QoS on WAN/LAN interface and the status of queues (Section 10.8 on page 161). EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 147: What You Need To Know
(or queues). Your Zyxel Device uses the Token Bucket algorithm to allow a certain amount of large bursts while keeping a limit at the average rate. Traffic Rate Traffic Rate Time Time (Before Traffic Shaping) (After Traffic Shaping) EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 148: Quality Of Service General Settings
Note: Upstream Traffic Priority automatically assigns a traffic priority level based on the selected criteria. Note: To have your QoS settings configured in other QoS screens take effect, select None in the Upstream Traffic Priority Assigned by field. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 149 You can also set this number lower than the WAN interfaces’ actual transmission speed. This will cause the Zyxel Device to not use some of the interfaces’ available bandwidth. If you leave this field blank, the Zyxel Device automatically sets this to the LAN interfaces’ maximum supported connection speed. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 150: Queue Setup
Note: The corresponding classifier(s) will be removed automatically if a queue is deleted. Note: Rate limit 0 means there is no rate limit on a queue. Note: Priority level 1 is the highest priority for QoS. Figure 89 Network Setting > QoS > Queue Setup EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 151: Adding A Qos Queue
Click the Delete icon to delete an existing queue. Note that subsequent rules move up by one when you take this action. 10.4.1 Adding a QoS Queue Click Add New Queue or the Edit icon in the Queue Setup screen to configure a queue. Figure 90 Queue Setup: Add EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 152: Qos Classification Setup
Similarly, give low priority to many large file downloads so that they do not reduce the quality of other applications. Click Network Setting > QoS > Classification Setup to open the following screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 153: Add/Edit Qos Class
Click the Delete icon to delete an existing classifier. Note that subsequent rules move up by one when you take this action. 10.5.1 Add/Edit QoS Class Click Add New Classification in the Classification Setup screen or the Edit icon next to a classifier to open the following screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 154 Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) Figure 92 Classification Setup: Add/Edit EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 155 For example, if you set the MAC address to 00:13:49:00:00:00 and the mask to ff:ff:ff:00:00:00, a packet with a MAC address of 00:13:49:12:34:56 matches this criteria. Exclude Select this option to exclude the packets that match the specified criteria from this classifier. Others EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 156 If you select Remove, the Zyxel Device deletes the VLAN ID of the frames before forwarding them out. If you select Add, the Zyxel Device treat all matched traffic untagged and add a second VLAN If you select Unchange, the Zyxel Device keep the VLAN ID in the packets. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 157: Qos Shaper Setup
This shows the average rate limit of traffic bursts for this shaper. Modify Click the Edit icon to edit the shaper. Click the Delete icon to delete an existing shaper. Note that subsequent rules move up by one when you take this action. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 158: Add/Edit A Qos Shaper
DSCP value of matched traffic. Click Network Setting > QoS > Policer Setup. The screen appears as shown. Figure 95 Network Setting > QoS > Policer Setup EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 159: Add/Edit A Qos Policer
Click the Delete icon to delete an existing policer. Note that subsequent rules move up by one when you take this action. 10.7.1 Add/Edit a QoS Policer Click Add New Policer in the Policer Setup screen or the Edit icon next to a policer to show the following screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 160 Committed Information Rate (CIR) and the Peak Information Rate (PIR). Committed Specify the committed rate. When the incoming traffic rate of the member QoS classes is less Rate than the committed rate, the device applies the conforming action to the traffic. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 161: Qos Monitor
Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click OK to save your changes. 10.8 QoS Monitor To view the Zyxel Device’s QoS packet statistics, click Network Setting > QoS > Monitor. The screen appears as shown. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 162: Technical Reference
The VLAN ID associates a frame with a specific VLAN and provides the information that devices need to process the frame across the network. IEEE 802.1p specifies the user priority field and defines up to 8 separate traffic types. The following table EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 163 IP precedence uses three bits of the eight-bit ToS (Type of Service) field in the IP header. There are eight classes of services (ranging from zero to seven) in IP precedence. Zero is the lowest priority level and seven is the highest. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 164 The algorithm allows bursts of up to b bytes which is also the bucket size, so the bucket can hold up to b tokens. Tokens are generated and added into the bucket at a constant rate. The following shows how tokens work with packets: EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 165 • If there are not enough tokens in the CBS bucket, the Zyxel Device checks the EBS bucket. The packet is marked yellow if there are sufficient tokens in the EBS bucket. Otherwise, the packet is marked red. No tokens are removed if the packet is dropped. Two Rate Three Color Marker EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 166 • If the PBS bucket has enough tokens, the Zyxel Device checks the CBS bucket. The packet is marked green and can be transmitted if the number of tokens in the CBS bucket is equal to or greater than the size of the packet (in bytes). Otherwise, the packet is marked yellow. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 167: Network Address Translation (Nat)
In the simplest form, NAT changes the source IP address in a packet received from a subscriber (the inside local address) to another (the inside global address) before forwarding the packet to the WAN side. When the response comes back, NAT translates the destination address (the inside global address) EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 168: Port Forwarding
(B in the example) and assign a default server IP address of 192.168.1.35 to a third (C in the example). You assign the LAN IP addresses and the ISP assigns the WAN IP address. The NAT network appears as a single host on the Internet. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 169 This is the last external port number that identifies a service. Translation Start This is the first internal port number that identifies a service. Port Translation End This is the last internal port number that identifies a service. Port EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 170: Add/Edit Port Forwarding
End Port, Translation Start Port, and Translation End Port fields. Here is an example to configure port translation. Configure Start Port to 100, End Port to 120, Translation Start Port to 200, and Translation End Port to 220. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 171 Enter your WAN IP address in this field if you did not select Obtain WAN IP Automatically. WAN Interface Select the WAN interface through which the service is forwarded. You must have already configured a WAN connection with NAT enabled. Note: This field is not available if you enable Obtain WAN IP Automatically. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 172: Port Triggering
This way you do not need to configure a new IP address each time you want a different LAN computer to use the application. Note: TCP port 7547 is reserved for system use. Note: The maximum number of trigger ports for a single rule or all rules is 999. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 173 Device times out in three minutes with UDP (User Datagram Protocol) or 2 hours with TCP/IP (Transfer Control Protocol/Internet Protocol). Click Network Setting > NAT > Port Triggering to open the following screen. Use this screen to view your Zyxel Device’s trigger port settings. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 174: Add/Edit Port Triggering Rule
This screen lets you create new port triggering rules. Click Add new rule in the Port Triggering screen or click a rule’s Edit icon to open the following screen. Use this screen to configure a port or range of ports and protocols for sending out requests and for receiving responses. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 175: Dmz Settings
A client in the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) is no longer behind the Zyxel Device and therefore can run any Internet applications such as video conferencing and Internet gaming without restrictions. This, however, may pose a security threat to the Zyxel Device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 176: Alg Settings
IP address inside the SIP data stream to a public IP address. You do not need to use STUN or an outbound proxy if your Zyxel Device is behind a SIP ALG. Use this screen to enable and disable the ALGs in the Zyxel Device. To access this screen, click Network Setting > NAT > ALG. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 177: Address Mapping
Zyxel Device takes the corresponding action and the remaining rules are ignored. Click Network Setting > NAT > Address Mapping to display the following screen. Figure 106 Network Setting > NAT > Address Mapping EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 178: Add/Edit Address Mapping Rule
To add or edit an address mapping rule, click Add new rule or the rule’s edit icon in the Address Mapping screen to display the screen shown next. Specify the NAT mapping type, the local and global IP address(es), and a WAN interface in this screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 179: Nat Sessions
Use this screen to limit the number of concurrent NAT sessions a client can use, to ensure that no single client uses up too many available NAT sessions. Some applications, such as P2P file sharing, demand a greater number of NAT sessions in order to get a better uploading and downloading rate. Click Network EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 180: Technical Reference
Thus, an inside local address (ILA) is the IP address of an inside host in a packet when the packet is still in the local network, while an inside global address (IGA) is the IP address of the EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 181: What Nat Does
Internet. The Zyxel Device keeps track of the original addresses and port numbers so incoming reply packets can have their original values restored. The following figure illustrates this. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 182: Nat Application
11.8.4 NAT Application The following figure illustrates a possible NAT application, where 3 inside LANs (logical LANs using IP alias) behind the Zyxel Device can communicate with 3 distinct WAN networks. Figure 110 NAT Application With IP Alias EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 183 You assign the LAN IP addresses and the ISP assigns the WAN IP address. The NAT network appears as a single host on the Internet. Figure 111 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example IP Address assigned by ISP EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 184: Dynamic Dns Setup
Enabling the wildcard feature for your host causes *.yourhost.dyndns.org to be aliased to the same IP address as yourhost.dyndns.org. This feature is useful if you want to be able to use, for example, www.yourhost.dyndns.org and still reach your hostname. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 185: Dns Entry
You can manually add or edit the Zyxel Device’s DNS name and IP address entry. Click Add New DNS Entry in the DNS Entry screen or the Edit icon next to the entry you want to edit. The screen shown next appears. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 186: Dynamic Dns
Dynamic DNS can update your current dynamic IP address mapping to a hostname. Use this screen to configure a DDNS service provider on your Zyxel Device. Click Network Setting > DNS > Dynamic DNS. The screen appears as shown. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 187 Current Dynamic This shows the IP address your Dynamic DNS provider has currently associated with the hostname. Cancel Click Cancel to restore the default or previously saved settings. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 188: Igmp/Mld
13.2 IGMP/MLD Settings Use this screen to configure multicast groups that the Zyxel Device manages through IGMP/MLD settings. To open this screen, click Network Setting > IGMP/MLD. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 189 Group-Specific Query message. Multicast routers use group-specific queries to learn whether any member remains in a specific multicast group. Robustness Enter the number of times (1~7) the Zyxel Device can resend a packet if packet loss occurs due Value to network congestion. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 190 Select this to have the Zyxel Device add a host to a multicast group immediately once the Zyxel Join Immediate Device receives an IGMP join message. (IPTV) Cancel Click Cancel to restore the default or previously saved settings. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the Zyxel Device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 191: Vlan Group
VoD and IPTV multicast servers. The Zyxel Device can also tag outgoing requests to the servers with these VLAN IDs. Figure 116 VLAN Group Example 14.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter Use these screens to manage VLAN groups on the Zyxel Device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 192: Vlan Group Settings
VLAN group. 14.2.1 Add/Edit a VLAN Group Click the Add New VLAN Group button in the VLAN Group screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to create a new VLAN group. Figure 118 Add/Edit VLAN Group EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 193 Note: Select TX Tagging to tag outgoing traffic from the associated LAN port with the VLAN ID number entered above. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click OK to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 194: Interface Grouping
In the following example, the client that sends packets with the DHCP Vendor ID option set to MSFT 5.0 (meaning it is a Windows 2000 DHCP client) is assigned the IP address 192.168.2.2 and uses the WAN VDSL_PoE/ppp0.1 interface. Figure 119 Interface Grouping Application EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 195: Interface Group Configuration
Note: An interface can belong to only one group at a time. Note: After configuring a vendor ID, reboot the client device attached to the Zyxel Device to obtain an appropriate IP address. Note: You can have up to 15 filter criteria. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 196 Click Add to identify LAN hosts to add to the interface group by criteria such as the type of the Add Clients With hardware or firmware. See Section 15.2.2 on page 197 for more information. the following DHCP Vendor This shows the index number of the rule. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 197: Interface Grouping Criteria
MAC address, a vendor ID (DHCP option 60), an Identity Association Identifier (DHCP option 61), vendor specific information (DHCP option 125), or a VLAN group. Figure 122 Interface Grouping Criteria EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 198 Select this and the VLAN group of the matched traffic from the drop-down list box. A VLAN group can be configured in Network Setting > VLAN Group. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click OK to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 199: Firewall
• Use the Access Control screen to view and configure incoming/outgoing filtering rules (Section 16.4 on page 203). • Use the DoS screen to activate protection against Denial of Service (DoS) attacks (.Section 16.5 on page 206). EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 200: What You Need To Know
Internet activities you can perform. Note: LAN to WAN is your access to all Internet services. WAN to LAN is the access of other computers on the Internet to devices behind the Zyxel Device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 201: Protocol Settings
Control screen. For a comprehensive list of port numbers and services, visit the IANA (Internet Assigned Number Authority) website. See Appendix C on page 295 for some examples. Note: Removing a protocol rule will also remove associated ACL rules. Click Security > Firewall > Protocol to display the following screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 202: Add New/Edit Protocol Entry
Use this screen to add a customized service rule that you can use in the firewall’s ACL rule configuration. Click Add New Protocol Entry or the Edit icon next to an existing service in the Protocol screen to display the following screen. Figure 126 Protocol Entry: Add New/Edit EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 203: Access Control
This displays the source IP addresses to which this rule applies. Please note that a blank source address is equivalent to Any. Dst IP This displays the destination IP addresses to which this rule applies. Please note that a blank destination address is equivalent to Any. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 204: Add/Edit An Acl Rule
IP address, IP Type, service, and direction. You can also specify a limit as to how many packets this rule applies to at a certain period of time or specify a schedule for this rule. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 205 Select Source IP Select the source device to which the ACL rule applies. If you select Specific IP Address, enter Address the source IP address in the field below. Source IP Enter the source IP address. Address EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 206: Dos Settings
Click OK to save your changes. 16.5 DoS Settings DoS (Denial of Service) attacks can flood your Internet connection with invalid packets and connection requests, using so much bandwidth and so many resources that Internet access becomes unavailable. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 207 Table 83 Security > Firewall > DoS LABEL DESCRIPTION DoS Protection Select Enable to enable protection against DoS attacks. Blocking Cancel Click Cancel to restore the default or previously saved settings. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 208: Mac Filter
Figure 130 Security > MAC Filter You can choose to enable or disable the filters per entry; make sure that the check box under Active is selected if you want to use a filter, as shown in the example below. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 209 Device in these address fields. Enter the MAC addresses in a valid MAC address format, that is, six hexadecimal character pairs, for example, 12:34:56:78:9a:bc. Delete Click the Delete icon to delete an existing rule. Cancel Click Cancel to restore the default or previously saved settings. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 210: Parental Control
This shows the index number of the rule. Status This indicates whether the rule is active or not. A yellow bulb signifies that this rule is active. A gray bulb signifies that this rule is not active. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 211: Add/Edit A Parental Control Profile
Click Add new PCP in the Parental Control screen to add a new rule or click the Edit icon next to an existing rule to edit it. Use this screen to configure a restricted access schedule and/or URL filtering settings to block the users on your network from accessing certain web sites. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 212 Chapter 18 Parental Control Figure 133 Security > Parental Control > Add/Edit PCP (General, Rule List & Internet Access Schedule) EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 213 Click this to show a screen in which you can add a new service rule. You can configure the Service Service Name, Protocol, and Port of the new rule, as shown in Figure 136. This shows the index number of the rule. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 214 Figure 135 Zyxel Family Safety Page Example Safety page Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click OK to save your changes. Add New Service Use this screen to add a new service rule. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 215 Click Add in the Site/URL Keyword section of the Edit/Add new PCP screen to open the following screen. Note: Do not include “HTTP” or “HTTPS” in the keyword. HTTPS connections cannot be blocked by Parental Control. Figure 137 Security > Parental Control > Add/Edit PCP > Add Keyword EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 216 Enter a keyword and click OK to have the Zyxel Device block access to the website URLs that Keyword contain the keyword. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click OK to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 217: Scheduler Rule
This shows the description of this rule. Modify Click the Edit icon to edit the schedule. Click the Delete icon to delete a scheduler rule. Note: You cannot delete a scheduler rule once it is applied to a certain feature. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 218: Add/Edit A Schedule Rule
Enter the time period of each day, in 24-hour format, during which the rule will be enforced. Range Description Enter a description for this scheduler rule. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click OK to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 219: Certificates
20.3 Local Certificates Click Security > Certificates to open the Local Certificates screen. Use this screen to view the Zyxel Device’s summary list of certificates, generate certification requests, and import the signed certificates. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 220 For a certification request, click Load Signed to import the signed certificate. Click the Remove icon to delete the certificate (or certification request). You cannot delete a certificate that one or more features is configured to use. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 221: Create Certificate Request
Click the View icon in the Local Certificates screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to view in-depth information about the certificate request. The Certificate is used to verify the authenticity of the certification authority. The Private Key serves as your digital signature for authentication and must be safely stored. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 222 This field displays general information about the certificate. ca means that a Certification Authority signed the certificate. Subject This field displays information that identifies the owner of the certificate, such as Common Name (CN), Organizational Unit (OU), Organization (O) and Country (C). EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 223: Trusted Ca
This field displays information that identifies the owner of the certificate, such as Common Name (CN), OU (Organizational Unit or department), Organization (O), State (ST) and Country (C). It is recommended that each certificate have unique subject information. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 224: View Trusted Ca Certificate
Click the View icon in the Trusted CA screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to view in- depth information about the certification authority’s certificate. The certificate text box is read-only and can be distributed to others. Figure 144 Trusted CA: View EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 225: Import Trusted Ca Certificate
Table 96 Trusted CA: Import Certificate LABEL DESCRIPTION Certificate File Click Browse or Choose File and select the certificate you want to upload. Path Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click OK to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 226: Log
CODE SEVERITY Emergency: The system is unusable. Alert: Action must be taken immediately. Critical: The system condition is critical. Error: There is an error condition on the system. Warning: There is a warning condition on the system. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 227: System Log
The log facility allows you to send logs to different files in the syslog server. Refer to the documentation of your syslog program for more details. Level This field displays the severity level of the log. Category This field displays the type of the log. Messages This field states the reason for the log. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 228: Security Log
The log facility allows you to send logs to different files in the syslog server. Refer to the documentation of your syslog program for more details. Level This field displays the severity level of the log. Category This field displays the type of the log. Messages This field states the reason for the log. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 229: Traffic Status
Click System Monitor > Traffic Status to open the WAN screen. The figures in this screen show the total number of bytes received and sent through the Zyxel Device’s WAN interface. Packet statistics for each WAN interface are listed in the tables below. Figure 148 System Monitor > Traffic Status > WAN EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 230: Lan Status
Click System Monitor > Traffic Status > LAN to open the following screen. This screen allows you to view packet statistics for each LAN or WLAN interface on the Zyxel Device. Figure 149 System Monitor > Traffic Status > LAN EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 231: Nat Status
No. of Open This displays the number of NAT sessions currently opened for the connected host. Session Total This displays what percentage of NAT sessions the Zyxel Device can support is currently being used by all connected hosts. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 232: Arp Table
MAC address, swaps the sender and target pairs, and unicasts the answer directly back to the requesting machine. ARP updates the ARP Table for future reference and then sends the packet to the MAC address that replied. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 233: Arp Table Settings
This is the learned IPv4 or IPv6 IP address of a device connected to a port on the Zyxel Device. Address MAC Address This is the MAC address of the device with the listed IP address. Device This is the name of the Zyxel Device’s interface to which the device is connected. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 234: Routing Table
The table below shows IPv4 and IPv6 routing information. The IPv4 subnet mask is ‘255.255.255.255’ for a host destination and ‘0.0.0.0’ for the default route. The gateway address is written as ‘*’(IPv4)/‘::’(IPv6) if none is set. Click System Monitor > Routing Table to open the following screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 235 This indicates the destination IPv4 address or IPv6 address and prefix of this route. Gateway This indicates the IPv4 address or IPv6 address of the gateway that helps forward this route’s traffic. Subnet Mask This indicates the destination subnet mask of the IPv4 route. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 236 0~1. For some models, wl1 indicates 5 GHz wireless interface, and wl0 indicates 2.4 GHz wireless interface. For the other models, wl1 indicates 5 GHz wireless interface, and wl0 indicates 2.4 GHz wireless interface. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 237: Multicast Status
Source List This lists the IP addresses that are allowed or not allowed to receive the multicast group’s traffic depending on the filter mode. Member This lists the IP address of members currently in the multicast group. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 238: Mld Status
Source List This lists the IP addresses that are allowed or not allowed to receive the multicast group’s traffic depending on the filter mode. Member This lists the IP address of members currently in the multicast group. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 239: Wlan Station Status
The RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) field shows the WiFi signal strength of the station’s wireless connection. The normal range is –30dBm to –79dBm. If the value drops below -80dBm, try moving the associated wireless station closer to the Zyxel Device to get better signal strength. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 240 4 means the Zyxel Device is receiving a very good WiFi signal. 3 means the Zyxel Device is receiving a weak WiFi signal. 2 means the Zyxel Device is receiving a very weak WiFi signal. 1 means the Zyxel Device is not receiving a WiFi signal. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 241: System
Type a host name for your Zyxel Device. Enter a descriptive name of up to 16 alphanumeric characters, not including spaces, underscores, and dashes. Domain Name Type a Domain name for your Zyxel Device. Cancel Click Cancel to restore the default or previously saved settings. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 242: User Account
This field indicates whether the user account is active or not. Clear the check box to disable the user account. Select the check box to enable it. User Name This field displays the name of the account used to log into the Zyxel Device Web Configurator. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 243: User Account Add/Edit
Select Enable or Disable to activate or deactivate the user account. User Name Enter a new name for the account. The User Name must contain 1 to 15 characters, including 0 to 9, a to z, and !@#%*()-_+=~,.{}[]\. Spaces are not allowed. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 244 Administrator. • Quick Start Wizard • Network Setting • Security settings • Maintenance > System • Maintenance > SNMP Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click OK to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 245: Remote Management
Use this screen to configure through which interface(s), each service can access the Zyxel Device. You can also specify service port numbers computers must use to connect to the Zyxel Device. Click Maintenance > Remote Management > MGMT Services to open the following screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 246 Domain screen. If you only want certain WAN connections to have access to the Zyxel Device using the corresponding services, then clear WAN, select Trust Domain and configure the allowed IP address(es) in the Trust Domain screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 247: Trust Domain
Use this screen to configure a public IP address which is allowed to access the Zyxel Device. Click the Add Trust Domain button in the Maintenance > Remote Management > Trust Domain screen to open the following screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 248 WAN. You can enter an IPv4 or IPv6 address and subnet mask or prefix length. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click OK to save your changes back to the Zyxel Device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 249: Snmp
Examples of variables include the number of packets received, node port status, and so on. A Management Information Base (MIB) is a collection of managed objects. SNMP allows a manager and agents to communicate for the purpose of accessing these objects. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 250: Snmp Settings
Click Maintenance > SNMP to open the following screen. Use this screen to configure the Zyxel Device SNMP settings. Configure how the Zyxel Device reports to the Network Management System (NMS) via SNMP using the screen below. Figure 163 Maintenance > SNMP EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 251 Trap Destination Type the IP address of the station to send your SNMP traps to. Cancel Click Cancel to restore the default or previously saved settings. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the Zyxel Device. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 252: Time Settings
Zyxel Device’s time based on your local time zone. You can enter a time server address, select the time zone where the Zyxel Device is physically located, and configure Daylight Savings settings if needed. Click Maintenance > Time to open the following screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 253 Chapter 31 Time Settings Figure 164 Maintenance > Time EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 254 October. The time you select in the o'clock field depends on your time zone. In Germany for instance, you would select 2 in the Hour field because Germany's time zone is one hour ahead of GMT or UTC (GMT+1). EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 255 Chapter 31 Time Settings Table 115 Maintenance > Time (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Cancel Click Cancel to restore the default or previously saved settings. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 256: E-Mail Notification
Click this button to create a new entry. Mail Server This field displays the server name or the IP address of the mail server. Address Username This field displays the user name of the sender’s mail account. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 257: E-Mail Notification Edit
Enter the e-mail address that you want to be in the from/sender line of the e-mail notification Address that the Zyxel Device sends. If you activate SSL/TLS authentication, the e-mail address must be able to be authenticated by the mail server as well. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 258 Select STARTTLS to upgrade a plain text connection to a secure connection using SSL/TLS. Cancel Click this button to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click this button to save your changes and return to the previous screen. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 259: Log Setting
IP address of the LAN client in the Syslog Server field. Remote allows you to store logs on a syslog server, while Local File allows you to store them on the Zyxel Device. Local File and Remote means your logs are stored both on the Zyxel Device and on a syslog server. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 260 Local File and Remote. Syslog Server Enter the server name or IP address of the syslog server that will log the selected categories of logs. UDP Port Enter the port number used by the syslog server. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 261: Example E-Mail Log
• You may edit the subject title. • The date format here is Day-Month-Year. • The date format here is Month-Day-Year. The time format is Hour-Minute-Second. • ‘End of Log’ message shows that a complete log has been sent. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 262 |<1,02> 127|Apr 7 00 |From:192.168.1.131 To:192.168.1.255 |match |forward | 10:05:17 |UDP src port:00520 dest port:00520 |<1,02> 128|Apr 7 00 |From:192.168.1.1 To:192.168.1.255 |match |forward | 10:05:30 |UDP src port:00520 dest port:00520 |<1,02> End of Firewall Log EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 263: Firmware Upgrade
Zyxel Device again. Table 119 Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade LABEL DESCRIPTION Upgrade Firmware Restore Default Select the check box to have the Zyxel Device automatically reset itself after the new firmware Settings After is uploaded. Firmware Upgrade EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 264 If the upload was not successful, the following screen will appear. Click OK to go back to the Firmware Upgrade screen. Figure 171 Error Message Note that the Zyxel Device automatically restarts during the upload, causing a temporary network disconnect. In some operating systems, you may see the following icon on your desktop. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 265 Chapter 34 Firmware Upgrade Network Temporarily Disconnected EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 266: Backup/Restore
(Section 35.2 on page 266). 35.2 Backup/Restore Settings Click Maintenance > Backup/Restore > Backup/Restore. Information related to factory default settings and backup configuration are shown in this screen. You can also use this to restore previous device configurations. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 267 Restore Configuration allows you to upload a new or previously saved configuration file from your computer to your Zyxel Device. Table 120 Restore Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION File Path Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click Browse to find it. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 268 Figure 174 Configuration Upload Error Reset to Factory Defaults Click the Reset button to clear all user-entered configuration information and return the Zyxel Device to its factory defaults. The following warning screen appears. Figure 175 Reset Warning Message EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 269: Reboot
System Reboot allows you to reboot the Zyxel Device remotely without turning the power off. You may need to do this if the Zyxel Device hangs, for example. Click Maintenance > Reboot. Click Reboot to have the Zyxel Device reboot. This does not affect the Zyxel Device's configuration. Figure 177 Maintenance > Reboot EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 270: Chapter 36 Diagnostic
If an MEP port does not respond to the source MEP, this may indicate a fault. Administrators can take further action to check and resume services from the fault according to the line connectivity status report. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 271: Ping & Traceroute & Nslookup
Click this to display the route path and transmission delays between the Zyxel Device to the IPv6 address that you entered. Nslookup Click this button to perform a DNS lookup on the IP address of a computer you enter. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 272: Ag (Cfm)
Click this switch to enable or disable Y.1731, which monitors Ethernet performance. When the switch goes to the right , the function is enabled. Otherwise, it is not. Interface Select the interface on which you want to enable the IEEE 802.1ag CFM. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 273: Ah (Oam)
(Operations, Administration and Maintenance) as described in IEEE 802.3ah is a link monitoring protocol. It utilizes OAM Protocol Data Units (OAM PDU’s) to transmit link status information between directly connected Ethernet devices. Both devices must support IEEE 802.3ah. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 274 Zyxel Device into loopback mode. Select Active Mode so the Zyxel Device initiates OAM discovery, send information PDUs; and may send event notification PDUs, variable request/response PDUs, or loopback control PDUs. Apply Click this button to save your changes. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 275: Part Iii: Troubleshooting And Appendices
Troubleshooting and Appendices Appendices contain general information. Some information may not apply to your Zyxel Device.
Page 276: Chapter 37 Troubleshooting
Make sure you understand the normal behavior of the LED. See Table 2 on page Check the hardware connections. Inspect your cables for damage. Contact the vendor to replace any damaged cables. Turn the Zyxel Device off and on. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 277: Zyxel Device Access And Login
Make sure your Internet browser does not block pop-up windows and has JavaScripts and Java enabled. If it is possible to log in from another interface, check the service control settings for HTTP and HTTPS (Maintenance > Remote Management). EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 278: Internet Access
I cannot use FTP to upload/download the configuration file. / I cannot use FTP to upload new firmware. See the troubleshooting suggestions for I cannot see or access the Login screen in the Web Configurator. Ignore the suggestions about your browser. 37.3 Internet Access I cannot access the Internet. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 279 Check the hardware connections, and make sure the LEDs are behaving as expected. See the Quick Start Guide and Table 2 on page Turn the Zyxel Device off and on. If the problem continues, contact your vendor. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 280: Wireless Internet Access
When using UPnP and the Zyxel Device reboots, my computer cannot detect UPnP and refresh My Network Places > Local Network. Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the Zyxel Device’s LAN port or from your computer. Re-connect the Ethernet cable. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 281: Ip Address Setup
I need to set the computer’s IP address to be in the same subnet as the Zyxel Device. In Windows 10, open the Control Panel. Click Network and Internet (this field may be missing in your version) > Network and Sharing Center. Click Change adapter settings. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 282 Right-click the Ethernet icon, and then select Properties. Click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then click Properties. Select Use the following IP address and enter an IP address from 192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.254. The Subnet mask will be entered automatically. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 283 Chapter 37 Troubleshooting Click OK when you are done and close all windows. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 284: Appendix A Customer Support
In the event of problems that cannot be solved by using this manual, you should contact your vendor. If you cannot contact your vendor, then contact a Zyxel office for the region in which you bought the device. For Zyxel Communications offices, see https://service-provider.zyxel.com/global/en/contact-us for the latest information.
Page 285 • Zyxel Singapore Pte Ltd. • http://www.zyxel.com.sg Taiwan • Zyxel Communications Corporation • https://www.zyxel.com/tw/zh/ Thailand • Zyxel Thailand Co., Ltd. • https://www.zyxel.com/th/th/ Vietnam • Zyxel Communications Corporation-Vietnam Office • https://www.zyxel.com/vn/vi Europe Belarus • Zyxel BY • https://www.zyxel.by Bulgaria • Zyxel България • https://www.zyxel.com/bg/bg/...
Page 286 Appendix A Customer Support Czech Republic • Zyxel Communications Czech s.r.o • https://www.zyxel.com/cz/cs/ Denmark • Zyxel Communications A/S • https://www.zyxel.com/dk/da/ Finland • Zyxel Communications • https://www.zyxel.com/fi/fi/ France • Zyxel France • https://www.zyxel.fr Germany • Zyxel Deutschland GmbH • https://www.zyxel.com/de/de/ Hungary •...
Page 287 Appendix A Customer Support • https://www.zyxel.com/ro/ro Russia • Zyxel Russia • https://www.zyxel.com/ru/ru/ Slovakia • Zyxel Communications Czech s.r.o. organizacna zlozka • https://www.zyxel.com/sk/sk/ Spain • Zyxel Communications ES Ltd. • https://www.zyxel.com/es/es/ Sweden • Zyxel Communications • https://www.zyxel.com/se/sv/ Switzerland • Studerus AG •...
Page 288 • https://www.zyxel.com/co/es/ Ecuador • Zyxel Communications Corporation • https://www.zyxel.com/co/es/ South America • Zyxel Communications Corporation • https://www.zyxel.com/co/es/ Middle East Israel • Zyxel Communications Corporation • http://il.zyxel.com/ North America • Zyxel Communications, Inc. – North America Headquarters • https://www.zyxel.com/us/en/ EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 289: Appendix B Ipv6
10 bits 54 bits 64 bits Global Address A global address uniquely identifies a device on the Internet. It is similar to a “public IP address” in IPv4. A global unicast address starts with a 2 or 3. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 290 The following table describes the multicast addresses which are reserved and can not be assigned to a multicast group. Table 126 Reserved Multicast Address MULTICAST ADDRESS FF00:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF03:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF04:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF05:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF06:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF07:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF08:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF09:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF0A:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF0B:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF0C:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF0D:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 291 IA_NA were obtained) a Renew message. If the time T2 is reached and the server does not respond, the client sends a Rebind message to any available server (S2). For an IA_TA, the client may send a Renew or Rebind message at the client's discretion. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 292 (from the host) with a neighbor advertisement message. • Neighbor advertisement: A response from a node to announce its link-layer address. • Router solicitation: A request from a host to locate a router that can act as the default router and forward packets. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 293 Done message to the router or switch. The router or switch then sends a group-specific query to the port on which the Done message is received to determine if other devices connected to this port should remain in the group. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 294 IPv4 Address... : 172.16.100.61 Subnet Mask ... : 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway ..: fe80::213:49ff:feaa:7125%11 172.16.100.254 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 295: Appendix C Services
• If the Protocol is TCP, UDP, or TCP/UDP, this is the IP port number. • If the Protocol is USER, this is the IP protocol number. • Description: This is a brief explanation of the applications that use this service or the situations in which this service is used. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 296 Microsoft Networks’ messenger service uses this protocol. NetBIOS TCP/UDP The Network Basic Input/Output System is used for communication between computers in a LAN. TCP/UDP TCP/UDP TCP/UDP NEW-ICQ 5190 An Internet chat program. NEWS A protocol for news groups. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 297 SSDP 1900 The Simple Service Discovery Protocol supports Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP). TCP/UDP Secure Shell Remote Login Program. STRM WORKS 1558 Stream Works Protocol. SYSLOG Syslog allows you to send system logs to a UNIX server. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 298 Internet and in UNIX environments. It operates over TCP/IP networks. Its primary function is to allow users to log into remote host systems. VDOLIVE 7000 A videoconferencing solution. The UDP port number is specified in the application. user- defined EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 299: Appendix D Legal Information
For 2.4G WLAN, only channels 1 – 11 are operational. Selection of other channels is NOT possible. CANADA The following information applies if you use the device within Canada. Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada ICES Statement CAN ICES-3 (B)/NMB-3(B) EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 300 In Denmark, the band 5150 – 5350 MHz is also allowed for outdoor usage. • I Danmark må frekvensbåndet 5150 – 5350 også anvendes udendørs. Deutsch Hiermit erklärt Zyxel, dass sich das Gerät Ausstattung in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den (German) übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 2014/53/EU befindet. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 301 The regulatory limits for maximum output power are specified in EIRP. The EIRP level (in dBm) of a device can be calculated by adding the gain of the antenna used (specified in dBi) to the output power available at the connector (specified in dBm). EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 302 Zyxel devices put on the EU market in compliance with the requirement of the European Parliament and the Council published Directive 2009/ 125/EC establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products (recast), so called as "ErP Directive EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 303 第十二條經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機，非經許可，公司，商號或使用者均不得擅自變更頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性及功能。 • 第十四條低功率射頻電機之使用不得影響飛航安全及干擾合法通信；經發現有干擾現象時，應立即停用，並改善至無干擾時方得繼續使用。前項合法通信，指依電信法規定作業之無線電通信。低功率射頻電機須忍受合法通信或工業、科學及醫療用電波輻射性電機設備之干擾。 • 無線資訊傳輸設備忍受合法通信之干擾且不得干擾合法通信；如造成干擾，應立即停用，俟無干擾之虞，始得繼續使用。 • 無線資訊傳輸設備的製造廠商應確保頻率穩定性，如依製造廠商使用手冊上所述正常操作，發射的信號應維持於操作頻帶中 • 使用無線產品時，應避免影響附近雷達系統之操作。 • 高增益指向性天線只得應用於固定式點對點系統。以下訊息僅適用於產品屬於專業安裝並銷售至台灣地區 • 本器材須經專業工程人員安裝及設定，始得設置使用，且不得直接販售給⼀般消費者。安全警告 - 為了您的安全，請先閱讀以下警告及指示 : • 請勿將此產品接近水、火焰或放置在高溫的環境。 • 避免設備接觸 : – 任何液體 - 切勿讓設備接觸水、雨水、高濕度、污水腐蝕性的液體或其他水份。 – 灰塵及污物 - 切勿接觸灰塵、污物、沙土、食物或其他不合適的材料。 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 304 To obtain the services of this warranty, contact your vendor. You may also refer to the warranty policy for the region in which you bought the device at http://www.zyxel.com/web/support_warranty_info.php. Registration Register your product online at www.zyxel.com to receive email notices of firmware upgrades and related information. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 305 Appendix D Legal Information Open Source Licenses This product may contain in part some free software distributed under GPL license terms and/or GPL-like licenses. To request the source code covered under these licenses, please go to: https://service-provider.zyxel.com/global/en/gpl-oss-software-notice. EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 306: Index
Certification Authority RADIUS server Certification Authority, see CA certifications viewing backup CCMs configuration link trace test loopback test band steering enable bandwidth capacity cable type Basic Service Set, see BSS blinking LEDs change password Bridge mode channel broadband EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 307 Fast Leave DiffServ enable marking rule filters digital IDs MAC address 97, 108 disclaimer Finger services distance maximum firewall cable type add protocols DDoS 119, 136 DNS server address assignment LAND attack Ping of Death Domain Name EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 308 75, 87, 289 Wizard subnet mask IEEE 802.11ax unspecified address IEEE 802.1Q IPv6 address abbreviation method IGMP IPv6 rapid deployment multicast group list 188, 237, 238 version encapsulation type IGMP Fast Leave IGMPv2 IGMPv3 Inside Global Address, see IGA EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 309 167, 169, 180, 181 link trace applications Link Trace Message, see LTM IP alias Link Trace Response, see LTR example login global password Logout icon inside logs 226, 229, 237, 259 local Loop Back Response, see LBR outside EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 310 Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol, see PPTP reset 23, 268 POP3 RESET button port using 1G WAN Reset button restart Restart icon restoring configuration port forwarding RFC 1058, see RIP ports RFC 1389, see RIP power button RFC 3164 POWER LED PPPoE EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 311 SNMP trap TPID range transmission rate WiFi traffic srTCM transmission speed SSID cable type activation trTCM management Two Rate Three Color Marker, see trTCM MBSSID TWT (Target Wakeup Time) static route 138, 145 configuration 139, 141, 185 EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 312 WAN IP address Wizard setup WAN LED Internet warranty WLAN Station Status screen note 111, 113 web browser pop-up activate web browser pop-up window example web browser version recommended limitations Web Configurator layout example login push button EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...
Page 313 Index WPS button using WPS LED WPS methods tutorial WPS process example Zyxel Device managing Zyxel Family Safety page EX3510-B1 User’s Guide...

ZyXEL Communications EX3510-B1 User Manual

Chapter 2 Web Configurator

Chapter 3 Quick Start Wizard

Chapter 4 Tutorials

Chapter 5 Connection Status

Chapter 6 Broadband

Chapter 7 Wireless

Chapter 8 Home Networking

Chapter 9 Routing

Chapter 10 Quality of Service (Qos)

Chapter 12 Dynamic DNS Setup

Chapter 13 IGMP/MLD

Chapter 14 VLAN Group

Chapter 15 Interface Grouping

Chapter 16 Firewall

Chapter 17 MAC Filter

Chapter 18 Parental Control

Chapter 19 Scheduler Rule

Chapter 20 Certificates

Chapter 21 Log

Chapter 22 Traffic Status

Chapter 23 ARP Table

Chapter 24 Routing Table

Chapter 25 Multicast Status

Chapter 26 WLAN Station Status

Chapter 28 User Account

Chapter 29 Remote Management

Chapter 30 SNMP

Chapter 31 Time Settings

Chapter 32 E-Mail Notification

Chapter 33 Log Setting

Chapter 34 Firmware Upgrade

Chapter 35 Backup/Restore

Chapter 36 Diagnostic

Quick Links

Troubleshooting

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications EX3510-B1