Volvo Penta D3 Operator's Manual
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OPERATOR'S MANUAL
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Summary of Contents for Volvo Penta D3

  • Page 1 OPERATOR’S MANUAL...
  • Page 2 Veuillez contacter votre Distributeur Volvo Penta si vous Εάν δεν είναι δυνατή η πρόσβαση στο ιαδίκτυο,παρακαλούμε avez un problème d‘accès à l‘Internet. επικοινωνήστε με το δικό σας αντιπρόσωπο της Volvo Penta. El presente libro de instrucciones puede solicitarse Данное руководство по эксплуатации можно...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Fault Code Register .................. 66 In Case of Emergency ................70 Maintenance Schedule ................74 Maintenance ....................81 Storage ..................... 115 Calibration and Settings ................. 119 Technical Data ..................130 Alphabetical index .................. 137 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 4: Foreword

    As owner of a Volvo Penta marine engine, we would also like to welcome you to a worldwide network of dealers and service workshops to assist you with technical advice, service requirements and replacement parts. Please contact your nearest authorized Volvo Penta dealer for assistance.
  • Page 5: Safety Information

    This symbol is used on our products in some cases and refers to important information in the operator’s manual. Make sure that warning and information symbols on the engine are clearly visible and legible. Replace symbols which have been damaged or painted over. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 6 Never pass close by bathers or areas where tional. there is reason to believe that people may be in the water. Avoid extreme stern drive trim as this can result in a serious reduction in steering ability. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 7 The list will need to be complemented as safety equipment requirements vary depending on boat type and how and where it is used etc. We recommend that you contact a regional boat association or maritime safety organization for more detailed maritime safety information. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 8 Turbocharger unit can cause serious personal injury. Service literature covering more complicated opera- Foreign objects can also be sucked in and cause tions is available from your Volvo Penta dealer. mechanical damage to the unit. Never carry out any work on the engine if you are...
  • Page 9 Chemicals Installing non Volvo Penta components may cause the system to malfunction. Most chemicals such as anti-freeze, rustproofing agent, inhibiting oil, degreasing agent etc. are haz- Service must be done by approved workshops.
  • Page 10: Introduction

    Introduction This Operator's Manual has been prepared to give you the greatest possible benefit from your Volvo Penta marine engine. It contains the information you need to be able to operate and maintain the engine safely and correctly. Please read the Operator's Manual carefully and learn to handle the engine, controls and other equipment in a safe manner before you cast off on your maiden voyage.
  • Page 11 Certification means that an engine type has been possible environmental impact. Through regular serv- checked and approved by the relevant authority. The ice and use of by Volvo Penta approved spare parts, engine manufacturer guarantees that all engines these qualities are retained.
  • Page 12: Instruments And Controls

    If you would like to complement your instrumentation, or if your boat is equipped with instruments not described here, we ask that you contact your Volvo Penta dealer. For information about screens from 8” and above, please refer to the separate manual for Volvo Penta Glass Cockpit.
  • Page 13 Read the starting instructions in the Starting page 52 chapter to make sure you use the correct start proce- dure. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 14 Instruments and Controls Control Panels Volvo Penta panels and gauges can be installed in dif- ferent combinations. There is always one information panel per driveline and helm station if no 7" screen is installed. The control panels can be used together with the tachometer and other accessory equipment.
  • Page 15 Controls page 32. Cruise Control Switch on cruise control by pressing the button. Make fine adjustments to the locked engine speed by pressing the + or – buttons to increase or reduce it. P0001259 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 16 The other control lever has no function as long as the single-lever function is acti- vated. In order to activate the single-lever function, the control levers must in be roughly the same position, max 10% difference. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 17 The helm station is locked. Start/Stop Press the STOP and START buttons to stop and start all engines. The circles above the engine symbols show which engines are running. An empty circle means an engine is running. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 18 P0001308 For further information on how to handle fault mes- sages and recommended actions, refer to the Fault Handling page 63 and Fault Code Register chapters. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 19 The digital indicator shows the position of the stern drive in relation to the transom shield. 9 Alarm monitor The alarm monitor gives a visual warning to call attention to any alarms that occur. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 20 Prolonged expo- sure to strong sunlight can damage the screen and cause function faults. The Volvo Penta 4" screen is controlled by means of buttons on the panel: Return to the previous menu by pressing the button.
  • Page 21 Distance Remaining, trip distance with fuel remain- ing in the tank based on current fuel consumption. • Time To Empty, operating time with fuel remaining in the tank based on current fuel consumption.. Current Fuel 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 22 Alarm page 120. Fuel Level • • Sea Water Temperature Vessel • Freshwater Level • ACP Info, for further ACP information, refer to ACP. • Interceptor Position, for further information, refer to Volvo Penta Interceptor System. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 23 Display Contrast Contrast adjustments affect all displays in the system. Display Type Select the engines for which the information will be shown in the display, and the type of installation the display forms part of. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 24 All fault messages are stored in Warning Manager; the drivetrain affected is shown, the fault described and suitable actions suggested. For further information on different fault messages, refer to the Fault Code Register page 66 Warning Manager 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 25 Replace Gauge Restore Default View The display has a basic setting that it is always possi- ble to return to.. 1 Press MENU button and select Restore Default View. 2 Press Restore Default View 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 26 Instruments and Controls 7" Display The Volvo Penta 7" screen is controlled by means of buttons: Turn to browse through submenus and to return to the main menu. Return to the previous menu. Confirms selection; also used to access sub- menus and the Settings page 30.
  • Page 27 Use the knob to browse between menus. P0001187 Adding instruments Turn the knob to Add and press Select the desired information is displayed and confirm with . The new instrument will position itself at the bottom right corner. P0001188 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 28 Analogue/Numeric, specify whether the instru- ment will be displayed as analog or digital. Restore Default View The screen has a basic setting that can always be returned to by pressing Restore Default View in the Customize menu. P0001097 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 29 Settings Menu page 119 chapter. - Rudder Angle - Coolant Temperature - Voltage, battery voltage - Engine Oil Pressure - Turbo Pressure P0012483 - Engine Hours, total operating hours. The information in this view cannot be changed. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 30 Trip Distance, distance travelled since the last trip computer zero rest. Trip Time, time travelled since the last trip computer zero rest. To zero all values in the trip computer press The information in this view cannot be changed. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 31 - ACP Info, for further ACP information, refer to the ACP chapter. - Interceptor Position, for further information refer to the Volvo Penta Interceptor System chapter. The information in this view cannot be changed. Camera It is possible to connect a camera to the screen (e.g.
  • Page 32 Infodisplay Contrast: for adjusting the contrast on all displays at the helm station. Units: setting units (metric/US/imperial) and unit of distance (km, NM or miles). Language: selecting the display language. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 33 For further information on fault messages, refer to Fault Handling page 63. P0001049 Symbol Shows which driveline the fault was detected in. List of registered faults; turn the knob to browse. Fault message with description and suggestion for action. Service information. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 34 Instruments and Controls Power Trim Your Volvo Penta drive is equipped with a hydraulic trim system, Power Trim, that allows you to adjust the angle of the drive with respect to the transom from the helm station. The angle of the drive effects the boat's passage through the water and other characteristics, e.g.
  • Page 35 ”raised” in relation to the horizontal axis. Trimming in the drive Press button – to trim the drive in, towards the transom. The bow will be ”lowered” in relation to the horizontal axis. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 36 The trim instrument shows the drive trim setting. The beach range is marked with an orange zone and the lift range with a red zone. 1 Trim ranges 2 Beach range (orange) 3 Lift range (red) 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 37 ”bow up” or ”bow down” positions. The stability and steering characteristics of the boat can also vary depending on the sea conditions. Contact your Volvo Penta dealer to correct these tendencies if your boat shows instability an/or self-steering tenden- cies.
  • Page 38 The highest permitted engine speed when in the Beach range is 1500 rpm. IMPORTANT! Make sure the drive's coolant inlet is never trimmed out of the water when operating in the beach range.. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 39 Instruments and Controls Controls This section describes the controls Volvo Penta sells for your engine. Contact your dealer if your boat is equipped with controls other than those described here, and you feel uncertain about their function. A single-lever control operates both gearshift and throttle functions with the same lever.
  • Page 40 (rpm), see Power Trim Assistant page 34 for infor- mation. 10 TRIM Trim the drive out//in. For twin engine installations the adjustment of the drives are synchronized. For further information see Instruments and Controls page 32. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 41 The neutral interlock prevents acidentally moving the throttle out of neutral. Depress the interlock button to move control out of neutral. The neutral interlock will automatically re-engage when the control handle is returned to the neutral position. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 42 2 Remove the cover (3). 3 Adjust the friction brake (1) and/or click mode (2) by turning the screw clockwise for stiffer lever move- ment, and counterclockwise for lighter lever move- ment. 4 Replace the cover. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 43 Dynamic Positioning System. 3 Joystick Driving For operation and further function information, refer to Joystick Driving page 46. P0016686 4 High Mode For operation and further function information, refer to Joystick for docking page 43. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 44: Optional

    Optional Lowspeed The Volvo Penta low speed function is available for engines with hydraulic transmissions. Boats with powerful engines can have high speeds even at low revolutions; the low speed function reduces speed. N = Neutral position. Transmission is disengaged and engine revolu- tions are at idle.
  • Page 45 Optional Joystick Joystick for docking Volvo Penta Joystick is a control used for docking and maneuvering. Practise using the joystick and its func- tions in a safe and proper manner. Practise how to operate the boat with both joystick docking and steer- ing functions.
  • Page 46 (A). An audible signal will sound twice to confirm that docking mode is deactivated, and the docking light will go out. The docking function is also deactivated if the controls are moved from the neutral position. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 47 Disengage the function by pressing the button again. An audible signal will sound twice to confirm that dock- ing mode is deactivated, and the light will go out. The system is now in normal docking mode. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 48 NOTICE! Full joystick movement to one side corre- sponds to full helm. Maneuvering abeam provides a faster response than adjusting the heading by twisting the top of the joystick. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 49 Optional Autopilot Volvo Penta Autopilot consists of a compass unit and a 4" control panel. The autopilot constantly adjusts boat steering to hold the boat on a straight course. Several different steering patterns can be entered and the autopilot also permits manual steering.
  • Page 50 GPS/plotter. This is because the autopilot shows boat heading, i.e. it does not take leeway or drift into consideration. On the other hand, the plotter shows the boats actual track. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 51 Setting pattern helm, port or starboard. Spiral distance can be set under Settings > Search area; the default setting is 20 m (50 ft). 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 52 Man over board (MOB) – Turns the boat to come parallel with the position when MOB was activated. Speed must be below plane speed for this pattern to be activated. Setting the helm, port or starboard, for the direction of the turn. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 53 Operating position Setting the display for normal operations or demon- stration mode. Factory reset Settings will revert to the factory settings and zero the autopilot calibration. NMEA 2000 devices List of connected NMEA 2000 units. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 54: Starting

    Start the engine bay fan, where fitted, and allow it to run for at least four minutes. • Check that there is sufficient fuel for the planned trip. • Lower the stern drive if it is up. P0005850 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 55 The ignition is switched on via the e-Key panel. Press START/STOP START/STOP the IGNITION button to switch the ignition on. P0016670 Put the gear in neutral Put the drive/reverse gear in neutral by moving the control lever(s) to neutral at all stations. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 56 Warm the engine up at low speed and low load, so normal operating temperature is reached before full power is used. IMPORTANT! Never race the engine when it is cold. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 57: Operation

    3 Take the indicated actions, see chapter Fault Code Register page 66. The fault will be stored as long as the fault remains. It is possible to read out the fault code at an upcoming service. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 58 3 Then move the control lever to reverse with a rapid, distinct movement and increase engine speed. IMPORTANT! It is important all engines are running during reversing maneuvers, to avoid the risk of water entry via the exhaust pipe into the stationary engine. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 59 If a helm station is locked it is only possible to start and stop the engine or change helm stations from there. Lock or unlock an active helm station by depressing (2). The padlock symbol (3) lights up when the helm station is locked. P0012976 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 60 1 The engine speed levers for both engines are in (approximately) the same position. 2 The engine speed on both engines exceeds 800 rpm. The synchronizer is disengaged as soon as the con- ditions are no longer met. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 61: Engine Shutdown

    The green lamp in the IGNITION button goes out to indicate the ignition is off. To lock the EVC system, hold the key fob in front of the symbol on the e-Key panel. A flashing red light indicates the system is locked. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 62 If there is a risk of the boat striking bottom with the stern drive, the drive must instead be trimmed up to the maximum lift position. Turn off the main switch before any long stoppage. • P0005914 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 63 Laying Up and Launching IMPORTANT! If the boat submerges significantly below the static waterline when it is laid up or launched there is a risk of water entering the engine through the exhaust sys- tem. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 64 Seawater System, Draining page 94 and Maintenance page 91 respectively for more detailed information. Check the charge status of the battery. A poorly- charged battery can freeze and burst. P0005905 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 65: Fault Handling

    Acknowledge fault by pressing the OK button Affect on engine: Engine power is reduced. Contact a Volvo Penta workshop if the faults remains. • Serious malfunction which makes it impossible to control the engine or transmission.
  • Page 66 If there are the fault message is shown on the display. Faults that have been remedied or have disappeared are automatically deleted. Faults that have not been remedied must be acknowledged every time system power is switched on. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 67 A number of symptoms and possible causes of engine malfunctions are described in the table below. Always contact your Volvo Penta dealer if problems occur which you can not solve by yourself. Read through the safety advice for care and maintenance work in chapter Safety Information page 6 before starting work.
  • Page 68: Fault Code Register

    Is the orange warning lamp lit during operation a malfunction has been discovered. 7 Is the red oil pressure lamp lit during operation the engine oil pressure is too low. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 69 Engine power is reduced. Checking Engine Oil Level. Refer to Oil level, checking and topping up page 86. Check that no leakage occurs. Please contact a Volvo Penta workshop if the fault remains. Check EVC System Internal fault in EVC system. Engine performance might be affected.
  • Page 70 Acknowledge fault by moving control to neutral and press OK-button. Check Steering Wheel Limited or no steering. Please contact a Volvo Penta workshop. Coolant Level Low coolant level. Check coolant level. Refer to Coolant Level, Checking and Topping Up page 93.
  • Page 71 Poor batteries or charging. Refer to Battery, Charging page 101. Sensor failure Engine performance might be affected. Please contact a Volvo Penta workshop if the fault remains. Steering failure Limited functionality. Self test failed. Verify hydraulic steering oil level. Refer to Transmission lubri- cant, checking and topping up page 106.
  • Page 72: In Case Of Emergency

    Lift the boat ashore. Check the oil level in the drive. If the oil is gray-colored, water has entered and the drive must be inspected by an authorized Volvo Penta work- shop. The same applies if there is damage to the drive.
  • Page 73 Do not touch the connections during the start attempt: Risk of arcing. Do not bend over any of the batteries either. 5 Turn off the engine. Remove the start cables in the exact opposite order to their connection. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 74 2 Pull out the split pin (1) and lift the adapter (2) from the pin (3). 3 Place a screwdriver or similar tool in the adapter (2) hole and move the control wire horizontally. P0012022 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 75 2 Acknowledge any alarms and turn the ignition off. 3 Wait until the system is completely shut down and all lamps are out. 4 Turn the ignitionon but do not start the engine. 5 Acknowledge any alarms. Start the engine. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 76: Maintenance Schedule

    Maintenance Schedule Your Volvo Penta engine and its equipment are designed for high reliability and long life. The engines are built to withstand the marine environment, but also to have the smallest possible environmental impact. If the engine and transmission are serviced regularly according to the schedule, these qualities will be retained and unnecessary malfunctions will be avoided.
  • Page 77 1) Oil change intervals vary, depending on oil grade and sulfur content of the fuel.Change the filters during each oil change. Oil Analysis See dealer's information SB 17–0–2 Every 1400 hours / at least every 8 years Timing belt, Change 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 78 Every 400 hours / At least every (month) Impeller in seawater pump ● ● Control cables and seals Engine and transmission, inspect hoses and cable clamping ● Engine and transmission, cleaning / painting ● 1) Xact™ 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 79 At least every (month) ● Control cables and seals 1) Xact™ Every 8000 hours / At least every (month) ● Coolant VCS (yellow) 1) Different types of coolant must not be mixed with each other. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 80 1) Oil change intervals vary, depending on oil grade and sulfur content of the fuel.Change the filters during each oil change. Oil Analysis See dealer's information SB 17–0–2 Every 1400 hours / at least every 8 years Timing belt, Change 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 81 Impeller in seawater pump ● ● Control cables and seals Hydraulic oil and filter (Steering Control Unit) ● Engine and transmission, inspect hoses and cable clamping ● Engine and transmission, cleaning / painting ● 1) Xact™ 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 82 Transmission, complete overhaul incl gears, shaft, shifting mechanism and U-joint 1) Xact™ Every 8000 hours / At least every (month) ● Coolant VCS (yellow) 1) Different types of coolant must not be mixed with each other. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 83: Maintenance

    Charge air cooler Oil cooler P0011340 Relays Oil filter Auxiliary stop Fuel feed Fuel Filter Oil dipstick, drive Trim cylinder Sacrificial Anode Oil draining (behind propeller) Seawater intake Sacrificial Anode Heat exchanger Oil dipstick, engine Alternator 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 84 Maintenance D3 with HS45 reverse gear Oil filler cap, engine Turbo Air Filter Coolant, Filling Crankcase ventilation Seawater Pump Charge air cooler Oil cooler Oil filter, reverse gear P0011342 11 12 13 Relays Oil filter Auxiliary stop Fuel feed Fuel Filter...
  • Page 85 3 Remove the filter and insert a new one. 4 Slide the hose back into the air filter housing. Screw the cover back in place. IMPORTANT! Scrap the old filter; it may not be cleaned. P0011619 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 86 The drive belts have automatic belt tensioners and do not need to be adjusted. Check that the belt tensioner does not bottom. IMPORTANT! Always replace a belt that appears worn or is cracked. Belts working in tandem must be replaced simultane- ously. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 87 1 Undo the hose clamps and remove the bellows. 2 Check the contact surface. The pipe must be repaired or replaced if there is serious corrosion damage. P0009041 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 88 3 Check the oil level again. IMPORTANT! MAX oil level for engine installations up to 5° inclina- tion is at the upper cross on the oil dipstick. MAX 5 P0012085 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 89 Top up as necessary. 8 Carry out a further oil level check the following day when the engine is cold. Hand in the old oil and oil filter to a re-cycling sta- tion. P0009043 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 90 1/2 turn. Replace the connector (1). 6 Open the fuel tap. 7 Pump up fuel by pressing the fuel feed button (2). P0009052 8 Start the engine and check that there are no leaks. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 91 4 Open the fuel stop cock and bleed the fuel system, see section “Fuel system, bleeding”. 5 Start the engine and check for leaks. 6 Hand in the scrapped filter at a recycling depot. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 92 2 Open the bleed screw (1) on the fuel filter about 4 turns. 3 Drain the water and contaminants via the plug in the bottom of the filter. 4 Bleed the fuel system. P0003060 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 93 The use of anti-corrosion agents alone is not permitted in Volvo Penta engines. Never use water alone as the coolant. The corrosion protection additives become less effec- tive over time, which means that the coolant must be changed at regular intervals;...
  • Page 94 The coolant must be mixed with distilled, deionized water. The water must fulfil the requirements specified by Volvo Penta; refer to Technical Data page 132. It is extremely important that the system is filled with the correct coolant concentration. Mix in a separate clean vessel before filling the cooling system.
  • Page 95 2 Connect a hose to the heat exchanger drain tap. Open the tap and allow all the coolant to drain into a vessel. 3 Screw the tap in. 4 Collect the old coolant and hand it to a recycling station. P0009046 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 96 2 Open the heat exchanger drain nipple (1) and let the water out into a container. 3 Connect a hose to the charge air cooler purging nipple (2) and drain the coolant. 4 Open the sea cock where fitted. P0009048 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 97 The impeller will be damaged if other types of lubri- cant than glycerin are used. 6 Press the impeller in with an clockwise rotating movement. 7 Install the cover with a new O-ring (4). P0009047 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 98 6 Re-install the seawater hose 7 The system is now conserved. The glycol mixture must remain in the system during storage. Drain the mixture before the boat is launched Hand the mixture to a recycling station P0009050 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 99 5 Turn the valve housing upside down as well. Screw on the hexagonal cover to around 2 Nm. If the cover is screwed on too tightly the valve may stop work- P0009051 ing. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 100 The circuit breaker cuts the power if the electrical sys- tem for the SCU is overloaded. IMPORTANT! Always investigate the cause of the overload. If the fuse trips frequently, contact an authorized Volvo Penta workshop. P0013413 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 101 1 Main relay 2 Fuel pump relay 3 External stop relay 4 Starter relay Electrical Connections Check that electrical connections are dry, free from oxide, and that they are securely tightened. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 102 Top up with distilled water as required. After filling, the battery should be charged for at least 30 minutes by running the engine at idle. Some maintenance-free batteries have special instructions, which must be followed. P0016910 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 103 Special instructions apply to boost charging. Boost • charging can shorten battery life, and should there- fore be avoided. P0002111 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 104 All equipment con- nected to the auxiliary battery must have separate main switches. For simultaneous charging of two independent battery circuits a separate charging distributor (accessory) should be installed on the standard alternator. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 105 Also remove the connector for the EVC system from the control unit. Press the locking arm down and pull out the connector. IMPORTANT! After finished welding, re-connect the EVC connector and the alternator terminals before connecting the bat- tery cables. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 106 The reverse gear uses solenoid valves for electronically controlled shifting. Volvo Penta recommends that a seawater filter be fit- ted to guarantee the correct cooling water flow to the engine and reverse gear. Otherwise there is a risk of contaminants in the seawater blocking the reverse gear cooler and other cooling system components.
  • Page 107 P0003080 Propeller Shaft Sealing, Check If the boat is fitted with a Volvo Penta propeller shaft, the propeller shaft seals must be lubricated before launch and purged directly after launching. Purge the glands by pressing them together, at the same time as they are pressed down onto the shaft.
  • Page 108 The oil must have a golden brown nuance. If the oil is gray, water has entered the stern drive. In this case let P0002493 a Volvo Penta workshop carry out checks on the stern drive. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 109 6 Reinstall the cover and propeller. If the oil has been completely changed, the oil level must be checked again after the sterndrive has been run for a short while to eliminate air pockets. P0002498 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 110 2 Clean the area around the filler cap (1) to prevent dirt from entering the trim system. 3 Remove the filler cap. The fluid must reach all the way up to the hole. Fill with Volvo Penta Power Trim and steering fluid as necessary. Corrosion protection, checking and changing Check the anodes regularly.
  • Page 111 Internal wear is a sign that the engine has be run at too high rpm with the sterndrive in an inclined posi- tion. • Check that the clamps are correctly installed. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 112 Ask your Volvo Penta dealer for advice if you wish to switch to a propeller with a different pitch and diameter. In twin installations one propeller must have right rota- tion and the other left rotation.
  • Page 113 Remove the ignition key from the ignition switch. 2 Thoroughly lubricate the propeller hub and propel- ler shaft with Volvo Penta grease (part # 828250). 3 Install the bushing (6) with the inner cone facing the sterndrive. 4 Install the propeller (5) on the propeller shaft (7);...
  • Page 114 (F) or reverse position (R). Alternatively, the propeller can be locked by putting the transmission in neutral and placing a block of wood between the cavitation plate and one of the propeller blades. P0010546 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 115 3 Wipe the propeller shaft clean. Installation 1 Thoroughly lubricate the propeller hub and pro- peller shaft with Volvo Penta grease (part # 828250). 2 Fit the forward propeller (4). 3 Install the forward propeller nut (3) and torque to 60 Nm.
  • Page 116 “MAX” lines. Whenever you check the engine oil, also check the steering reservoir fluid level. WARNING! Use only by Volvo Penta recommended fluid and grade. Any non-appproved fluid may cause loss of steering or result in damage to the components used in the steering system.
  • Page 117: Storage

    Storage Have an authorized Volvo Penta workshop carry out checks on the engine and other equipment before the boat is put into winter storage. Make sure all necessary repairs and service are completed so that the boat is in top condition before the next season.
  • Page 118 • Clean the outside of the engine. Do not use a high pressure washer to clean the engine. Touch up any paint damage with Volvo Penta original paint. • Check all control cables and treat with conservation agent.
  • Page 119 Launch the boat. Check for leaks. Vent and grease the propeller shaft packing box • (reverse gear). Start the engine. Check that there are no fuel, cool- • ant or exhaust leaks and that all controls function. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 120 2 Wash off with thinner or similar. 3 Glaze over and sand down possible pits. 4 Paint with Volvo Penta original primer and varnish. Let the paint dry. 5 Paint the drive with anti-fouling agent for aluminum drives according to the paint manufacturers instruc- tion.
  • Page 121: Calibration And Settings

    The setting must be entered at each helm station. 1 Navigate to Neutral Beep in the settings menu. 2 Press to switch the audible signal On or Off. Neutral Beep 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 122 P0012516 Trip Reset Depth Alarm Setting the level for the depth alarm on Volvo Penta echo sounders. The setting need only be made at one helm station. 1 Navigate to Depth Alarm in the settings menu.
  • Page 123 Signal fault If the signal from the depth alarm is lost, e.g. if the sensor is not working, a message is displayed stating that the signal has been lost. P0005855 Depth Alarm / Signal Loss 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 124 2 Open US or Metric, press and select Ameri- can or metric units. 3 Navigate to Distance, press and then select kilometers, nautical miles or miles. 4 Press to confirm the selection. Units 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 125 2 Features shows the accessories that are installed. Press to open the submenu. 3 Components shows what hardware components are installed. Press to open the settings menu. 4 Software shows what software is installed. Press to open the submenu. Components 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 126 5 Repeat steps 4 to 5 for Pos 3, Pos 4 and Pos 5. 6 To return to basic settings, select Defaults and press to confirm return to basic settings. P0013204 Trim position being set Engine rpm C Trim angle P0001232 Defaults 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 127 3 Fill the fuel tank. Confirm that the fuel tank is full by pressing Full Fuel Tank Calibration IMPORTANT! Settings for Fuel Tank Volume, Empty Tank Calibra- tion and Fuel Alarm Level should only be carried out by an authorized Volvo Penta workshop. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 128 Because the system must contain at least one key, the key used for approval cannot be removed. Check Key e-Key 1 e-Key 2 5 The removal of a key is confirmed on the display. e-Key 3 e-Key 4 P0016500 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 129 Hold the joystick firmly in position. Calibration can only be carried out at a helm station that is equipped with both a joystick and a control panel. Calibration need only be done in one direction, port or starboard. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 130 The system is now in docking mode. When the joystick returns to the central position the lamps will stop flashing and will instead show continu- ously. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 131 An audible signal will confirm that docking mode is activated and the docking button lamp will light up. 3 Press the docking button. Calibration is now reset, which is confirmed by an audible signal. The system is now in docking mode 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 132: Technical Data

    1) According to ISO 8665 2) According to ISO 8665 No. of cylinders Bore 81 mm Displacement 2401 cm³ Stroke 93,2 mm Compression ratio 16,5:1 Engine, dry weight 260 kg Idling speed 700 rpm 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 133 Sulfur content: Complying with legal requirements in each country. Low density fuel (urban diesel in Sweden and city diesel in Finland) can cause a loss of up to 5% of power and an increase in fuel consumption of about 2–3%. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 134 1.28 g/cm = 0.0462 lb/in (1.24 g/cm = 0.0448 lb/in battery recharged at 1.24 g/cm = 0.0448 lb/in (1.20 g/cm = 0.0434 lb/in NOTICE! * Applies to batteries with tropical acid. 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 135 Weight 37 kg (81 lb) Type designation HS63IVE-D Gear ratio 1,99:1 2,48:1 Angle, output shaft 12° Oil capacity 4.8 liter (5.1 US quarts) Oil quality ATF (Dexron II, III) Weight 66 kg (145 lb) 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 136 SAE 75W/90 Weight 103 kg (227 lb) 98 kg (216 lb) Power Trim Oil capacity 1.6 liter (1.7 US quarts) Oil quality ATF (Dexron II, III) Steering, power steering Oil quality ATF (Dexron II, III) 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 137 Product designation (8): ........Serial number (9): ........Product number (10): ........A Engine plate B Engine and transmission decal C Reverse gear plate D Drive plate E Transom plate P0016481 P0006359 Reverse Gear P0006369 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 138 Declaration of Conformity for Recreational Craft Propulsion Engines with the sound and ex- haust emission requirements of Directive 94/25/EC as amended by 2003/44/EC Engine manufacturer AB Volvo Penta, Gropegårdsgatan, 405 08 Göteborg, Sweden Body for sound emission assessment Body for exhaust emission assessment International Marine Certification Institute Germanisher Lloyd Rue Abbé Cuypres 3 Vorsetzen 32/35 B-1040 Bruxells 20459 Hamburg Germany Belgium ID Number: 0609 ID-nummer: 0098 Modules used for exhaust emission assessment...
  • Page 139: Alphabetical Index

    SX propeller.............110 Synchronizing Engine Speed........58 Fault Tracing............. 65 Faults list..............64 Trailering Your Boat..........62 Freshwater System........... 91 Transmission lubricant, checking and topping up... 106 Freshwater System, Draining........93 Transmission Oil, Change........107 47705992 05-2015 © AB VOLVO PENTA...
  • Page 140 Trim Controls.............33 Trim Instruments............34 Trim Ranges..............32 Vacuum Valve, Cleaning........... 97 Viscosity..............131 Water Quality............132...
  • Page 141 © 2015 AB VOLVO PENTA Volvo reserves the right to make changes Printed on environmentally friendly paper...

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