Endress+Hauser Gammapilot M FMG60 Operating Instructions Manual
Endress+Hauser Gammapilot M FMG60 Operating Instructions Manual

Endress+Hauser Gammapilot M FMG60 Operating Instructions Manual

Radiometric measurement
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Operating Instructions
Gammapilot M FMG60
Radiometric Measurement
9
BA330F/00/en/10.09
71104603
Valid as of software version:
01.03.02

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Summary of Contents for Endress+Hauser Gammapilot M FMG60

  • Page 1 Operating Instructions Gammapilot M FMG60 Radiometric Measurement BA330F/00/en/10.09 71104603 Valid as of software version: 01.03.02...
  • Page 2 Brief operating instructions Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Brief operating instructions Gammapilot M - Quick Setup KA242F/00/a2/02.07 measured value Group slave, end slave selection basic setup todays beam type isotope operating meas. density min. max. pipe diam. pipe diam.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Scope of delivery ......12 Contact addresses of Endress+Hauser ... 88 Supplied documentation .
  • Page 4: Safety Instructions

    Safety instructions Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Safety instructions Designated use The Gammapilot M is a compact transmitter for non-contact level, level limit, density and concentration measurement. The measuring range of a single Gammapilot M extends up to 2 m.
  • Page 5: Radiation Protection

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Safety instructions Radiation protection The Gammapilot M is used in conjunction with a radioactive source, contained in a source container. When handling radioactive sources, the following instructions have to be observed: 1.4.1 Basic regulations on radiation protection Warning! When handling radioactive sources, all unnecessary radiation exposure should be avoided.
  • Page 6 For the Federal Republic of Germany the limit values for the control zone are specified in the current radiation protection requirements. The Endress+Hauser sales organization will be pleased to provide further information on radiation protection and regulations in other countries.
  • Page 7 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Safety instructions 1.4.4 Procedures after termination of the application Internal measures As soon as a radiometric measuring device is no longer required, the radiation source on the source container must be switched off. The source container shall be removed in accordance with all relevant regulations and saved in a lockable room having no through traffic.
  • Page 8: Notes On Safety Conventions And Icons

    Safety instructions Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Notes on safety conventions and icons In order to highlight safety-relevant or alternative operating procedures in the manual, the following conventions have been used, each indicated by a corresponding symbol in the margin.
  • Page 9: Identification

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Identification Identification Parts of the Gammapilot M Terminal head Mounting collar Detector pipe Terminal compartment A Terminal compartment B Centering knob Instrument nameplate Supplementary nameplate Measuring range marks 10. Cooling water connections 11. PML connector of the water cooling jacket 12.
  • Page 10: Nameplates

    Identification Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Nameplates Device nameplate Supplementary nameplate (Examples) Made in Germany, D-79689 Maulburg KEMA 04 ATEX Gammapilot M Order Code: Ser.-No.: IP 65/67 Type 4/6 NEMA 4/6 -40°C °C Dat./Insp.: L00-FMG60xxx-18-00-00-xx-001 1: Order code (as defined by the ordering structure);...
  • Page 11: Ordering Structure

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Identification Ordering structure Versions that mutually exclude one another are not marked. Ordering information Gammapilot M FMG60 Feature Option Approval Non-hazardous area NEPSI Ex de (ia) IIC T6 NEPSI Ex d (ia) IIC T6...
  • Page 12: Scope Of Delivery

    Special version, to be specified FMG60 - Product designation Scope of delivery • Ordered version of the device (including Operating Instructions) • Endress+Hauser operating program (on the CD-ROM supplied) • Accessories as ordered Supplied documentation 2.5.1 Operating Instructions (BA330F, this manual) Describe how to install and commission the Gammapilot M (communication version FOUNDATION Fieldbus).
  • Page 13: Certificates And Approvals

    The device takes into account applicable standards and regulations which are listed in the EC declaration of conformity and thus meets the legal requirements of the EC Directives. Endress+Hauser confirms the successful testing of the device by affixing to it the CE mark.
  • Page 14: Installation

    Installation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Installation Incoming acceptance, transport, storage 3.1.1 Incoming acceptance Check the packing and contents for any signs of damage. Check the shipment, make sure nothing is missing and that the scope of supply matches your order.
  • Page 15: Installation Conditions

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Installation Installation conditions 3.2.1 Dimensions, weight Gammapilot M (without water cooling jacket) L00-FMG60xxx-06-00-00-xx-001 Gammapilot M with water cooling jacket or collimator L00-FMG60xxx-06-00-00-xx-002 without water cooling with water cooling jacket jacket Measuring Overall Weight Overall...
  • Page 16 Installation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus • In cascading mode no gap should occur between the measuring ranges of the different Gammapilot M. • The source container and the Gammapilot M must be mounted as close to the vessel as possible.
  • Page 17 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Installation 3.2.3 Installation conditions for level limit detection Conditions • For level limit detection, the Gammapilot M should be mounted horizontally at the height of the desired level limit. • The exit angle of the source container must be exactly aligned to the measuring range of the Gammapilot M.
  • Page 18 • If only horizontal pipes are accessible, the path of the ray should also be arranged horizontally to reduce the influence of air bubbles and sediments. • The Endress+Hauser clamping device (see chapter "Accessories") or an equivalent clamping device should be used for fastening the radiation source container and the Gammapilot M to the measuring tube.
  • Page 19 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Installation 3.2.5 Empty pipe detection Gammapilot M FTG470Z SPS / PLC Fig. 1: 1: Monitoring detector DG17/27 or FMG60 Mounting the FMG60 or DG17/27 on the FMG60 for empty pipe detection If the pipe becomes empty as a result of operational processes, the radiation on the detector side can hit dangerous levels.
  • Page 20: Water Cooling

    Installation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Water cooling For the versions of the Gammapilot with water cooling jacket, the following applies: • Material: 316L • Water connection: 2 x G 1/4"A, DIN ISO 228 • Inlet temperature: max. 40 °C •...
  • Page 21: Post-Installation Check

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Installation 3.3.2 Required flow rate The required flow rate depends on • the ambient temperature at the water cooling jacket • the inlet temperature • the measuring range of the Gammapilot M Typical values are given in the following tables: Ambient temperature T = 75 °C...
  • Page 22: Wiring

    Wiring Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Wiring Terminal compartments The Gammapilot M has got two terminal compartments: • terminal compartment A, for – Power supply – Signal output (depending on the device version) • terminal compartment B, for – Signal output (depending on the device version) –...
  • Page 23: Terminal Assignment

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Wiring Terminal assignment Terminal compartment A Terminal compartment B 90 … 253 VAC 18 … 36 VDC SIM WP PT100 9 10 11 12 IN CASCADE OUT L00-FMG60xxx-04-00-00-xx-001 L00-FMG60xxx-04-00-00-xx-002 Terminal(s) Meaning Grounding of the cable screen...
  • Page 24: Fieldbus Connectors

    Wiring Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Terminal compartment for Feature 30 of the ordering structure: Power supply wiring/output wiring Supply voltage Signal output Non-Ex; Non-Ex EEx e; EEx ia EEx e; EEx e Ex d (XP); Ex d (XP) Ex d (XP);...
  • Page 25: Foundation Fieldbus Cable Specifications

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Wiring Foundation Fieldbus cable specifications Twisted, shielded pairs must be used. The cable specifications can be taken from the FF specification or IEC 61158-2. The following cable types can be used, for example: Non-Ex-area: •...
  • Page 26: Wiring In Terminal Compartment A

    Wiring Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Wiring in terminal compartment A " Caution! Before connection please note the following: • When using the device in hazardous areas, make sure to comply with national standards and the specifications in the Safety Instructions (XAs).
  • Page 27: Wiring In Terminal Compartment B

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Wiring Wiring in terminal compartment B " Caution! Before connection please note the following: • Connect potential matching line to transmitter ground terminal and to the ground terminal of the water cooling jacket (if present) before connecting up the device (see above, section "Potential equalization").
  • Page 28: Connecting The Remote Display And Operation Fhx40

    Wiring Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 4.10 Connecting the remote display and operation FHX40 The remote display and operating unit FHX40 is available as accessory. It is connected to the FHX40-connector of the Gammapilot M via the supplied cable. To do this, the housing of the Gammapilot M needs not to be opened.
  • Page 29: Wiring In Cascading Mode

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Wiring 4.11 Wiring in cascading mode N/L- L1/L+ AC/DC L00-FMG60xxx-04-00-00-xx-009 A: power supply (90 to 253V or 18 to 36V ); B: junction box; M: Master; S: Slave; E: End-Slave Note! For the positioning of the power switch according to IEC/EN 61010, there are two options: •...
  • Page 30: Measuring Solids Flow

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 4.12 Measuring solids flow In conjunction with a density measuring device, such as Endress+Hauser's "Gammapilot M", Promag 55S also determines the rate of solids with regard to the mass, volume or percentage content. The following order information is required for this purpose for Promag 55S: Order option for software function "Solids flow"...
  • Page 31: Operation

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Operation Operation Overview over the operating options 5.1.1 FOUNDATION Fieldbus (FF) A maximum of 32 transmitters (standard or EEx d) can be connected to the bus. For explosion protection EEx ia: the maximum number of transmitters depends on the established rules and standards for interconnecting intrinsically safe circuits (EN 60079-14) with proof of intrinsic safety.
  • Page 32: Display Operation

    Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Display operation 5.2.1 Display and operating elements The LCD module VU331 for displaying and operating is inside the remote display and operating unit FHX 40. The measured value can be read off through the FHX 40 sight glass. In order to operate the device, the FHX40 must be opened by removing the four screws.
  • Page 33 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Operation Function of the keys Key(s) Meaning Navigate upwards in the selection list Edit numeric value within a function Navigate downwards in the selection list Edit numeric value within a function Navigate to the left within a function group Navigate to the right within a function group, confirmation.
  • Page 34 Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 5.2.2 The operating menu Function code The functions of the Gammapilot M are arranged in an operating menu. To ensure easy orientation within the menu, a unique position code is indicated on the display for each function. This code consists of one alphabetic and two numeric characters.
  • Page 35 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Operation Operation using the onsite display VU 331 ENDRESS + HAUSER – >3 s return to basic setup todays date isotope group selection 137Cs calibration 60Co safety setting no compens. temperature compensation linearisation L00-FMG60xxx-19-00-00-en-006 Change from Measured Value Display to Group Selection by pressing F.
  • Page 36: Alternative Operation Options

    ToF Tool - FieldTool Package The "ToF Tool - FieldTool Package" is a standardized graphical operating program for measuring devices from Endress+Hauser. It is delivered together with the Gammapilot M. Observe the system requirements and installations hints on the cover of these CD-ROMs.
  • Page 37: Lock/Unlock Configuration

    FieldCare FieldCare is Endress+Hauser's plant asset management tool based on FDT technology. FieldCare can be used to configure all Endress+Hauser devices and third-party devices which support the FDT standard. The following operating systems are supported: WinNT4.0, Win2000 and Windows XP.
  • Page 38: Reset To The Default Configuration

    Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Reset to the default configuration It is advisable to reset the customer parameters if you want to use a device with an unknown history. Effects of resetting: • All customer parameters are reset to their default values.
  • Page 39: Foundation Fieldbus Interface

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Operation FOUNDATION Fieldbus interface 5.6.1 System architecture The following diagram shows two typical examples of a FOUNDATION Fieldbus network with the associated components. • ToF Tool - FieldTool Package • FieldCare SPS / PLC / API...
  • Page 40 Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 5.6.2 Hardware settings Two DIP switches in connection compartment B allow the hardware setting for write protection and the simulation function. A diagram in the connection compartment explains the position of the switches (ON and OFF)
  • Page 41 • Download the device descriptions (.ffo and .sym files) to the directory offered. • When the configuration is complete, close the tool and the FF stack (if open). The Gammapilot M device descriptions can be ordered directly from Endress+Hauser or downloaded from our website "www.endress.com". They contain all data necessary to operate Endress+Hauser Foundation Fieldbus devices.
  • Page 42 Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus A click on the name expands the device tree to show the function blocks available for it: E+H_GAMMAPILOT_M_XXXXXXXXXXX RESOURCE_XXXXXX (RB2) TRANSDUCER_GAMMA_XXXXXX (TBG) DIAGNOSTIC_BLOCK_XXXXXX (DIAG) DISPLAY_BLOCK-XXXXXX (DISP) ANALOG_INPUT_1_XXXXXX (AI) ANALOG_INPUT_2_XXXXXX (AI) PID_XXXXXX(PID) AR_XXXXXX (AR)
  • Page 43 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Operation 5.6.4 Block model of the Gammapilot M The Gammapilot M contains the following blocks: • Resource block (RB2) See Operating Instructions BA 013S: "Foundation Fieldbus - Overview" • Transducer block (TB) Contains the parameters relevant to measurement •...
  • Page 44 Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 5.6.5 Resource block E+H_GAMMAPILOT_M_XXXXXXXXXXX RESOURCE_XXXXXX (RB2) TRANSDUCER_XXXXXX (TBUL) ANALOG_INPUT_1_XXXXXX (AI) Operation The Resource block contains the parameters used to describe physical resources of the device. It has no linkable inputs or outputs. The Resource block is opened by clicking the "resource" line.
  • Page 45 A complete description of all the configuration parameters can be found in Operating Instructions BA287F, "Gammapilot M FMG60 - Description of Device Functions". If MODE_BLK refuses to be changed to AUTO, an error is present. Control all parameters, perform the required changes and try again to change MODE_BLK to AUTO.
  • Page 46 Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Parameter list of the Gammapilot M Transducer block Parameter Position rel. Variable Name Size Type Read Write Storage Indicator Index [bytes] Class EH_USONICLEVEL_CAL_BASIC Standard parameters ST_REV ST_REV UNSIGNED16 static TAG_DESC TAG_DESC OCTET_STRING static...
  • Page 47 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Operation Parameter Position rel. Variable Name Size Type Read Write Storage Indicator Index [bytes] Class Calibr. point level CALIBRATIONPOINTLEVEL ENUM8 non-vol. Value full TARGETVALUEFULL FLOAT non-vol. Calibration start stop CALIBRATIONSTARTSTOP ENUM8 non-vol. Full calib. pulse rate...
  • Page 48 Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Parameter Position rel. Variable Name Size Type Read Write Storage Indicator Index [bytes] Class Simulation value (concentr.) SIMULATIONVALUECONCTR FLOAT non-vol. Unlock parameter OPERATIONCODEFFPA UNSIGNED16 non-vol. Pres. avg. pulse rate PRESAVGPULSERATE INTEGER32 dynamic Avg. raw pulse rate...
  • Page 49 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Operation 5.6.7 Diagnostic block E+H_GAMMAPILOT_M_XXXXXXXX TRANSDUCER_XXXXXX (TB) DIAGNOSTIC_XXXXXX (DIAG) DISPLAY_XXXXXX (DISP) Operation The Diagnostic block contains the error messages of the device. These parameters can also be read out and edited using the VU331 display module.
  • Page 50 Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 5.6.8 Display block E+H_GAMMAPILOT_M_XXXXXXXX DIAGNOSTIC_XXXXXX (DIAG) DISPLAY_XXXXXX (DISP) ANALOG_INPUT_XXXXXX (AI) Operation The Display block contains the parameters required to configure the display module VU331 (which is contained in the remote display and operating unit FHX40). These parameters can also be read out and edited using the VU331 display module.
  • Page 51 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Operation 5.6.9 Analog Input block E+H_Gammapilot_M_XXXXXXXX RESOURCE_XXXXXX (RB2) TRANSDUCER_XXXXXX (TBUL) ANALOG_INPUT_1_XXXXXX (AI) The Analog Input block processes the signal output by the Transducer block and forwards it to the PLC or other function blocks.
  • Page 52 Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Output values Parameter Description Either the primary/secondary output value of the Transducer block or a value associated with it. Comprises value and status. The primary value output as a result of executing the Analog Input block. Comprises value and status.
  • Page 53 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Operation Output response parameters Parameter Description LOW_CUT Not relevant to level measurement! Determines a threshold for square root linearization below which the output value is set to zero. PV_FTIME Sets the time constant for the output value.
  • Page 54 Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Simulation The SIMULATE parameter allows the Transducer block output value to be simulated, provided simulation has also been enabled at the device DIP switch. The simulation must be enabled, a value and/or status entered and the block must be in AUTO mode. During simulation the Transducer block output value is substituted by the simulated value.
  • Page 55 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Operation 5.6.10 Checklist for commissioning The following checklist refers to the configuration via the NI-Fieldbus configurator. In general, the operation is rather similar for other network design tools. Configure the network and integrate the device.
  • Page 56 Operation Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 5.6.11 List of start indices Block Start Index Resource block Analog Input 1 function block Analog Input 2 function block PID function block Arithmetic function block Input Selector function block Signal Characterizer function block...
  • Page 57: Commissioning

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Commissioning Note! This chapter describes the commissioning of the Gammapilot M using the operating module VU331 (which is located in the remote display and operating unit FHX40). Commissioning using the "ToF Tool - FieldTool Package", "FieldCare" or the HART handheld terminal DXR375 is similar. For further instructions refer to the Operating Instructions of the ToF Tool - FieldTool Package (BA224F), FieldCare or the Operating Instructions supplied together with the DXR375.
  • Page 58 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 6.1.1 Basic setup Step Function Entry or selection Comments See section Set day with O and S ; Present date (*01) e.g. 6.3.1 Confirm with F; 12.11.04 10:30 The same applies for month, year, hour and minute Select with O and S;...
  • Page 59 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning 6.1.2 Calibration for level measurement and limit detection Note! The fundamentals for calibrating for level measurement and level limit detection are described in Section 6.4, P. 69. Background calibration (for details see Section 6.4.2, P. 72)
  • Page 60 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus "Empty" or "free" calibration (for details see Section 6.4.3, P. 74) Step Function Action/comments • The radiation remains switched on • Empty tank Level: max. 40% Level limit: beam path free Select "empty/free" with O or S;...
  • Page 61 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning 6.1.3 Calibration for density and concentration measurements Note! The fundamentals for calibrating for density and concentration measurement are described in Section 6.5.1, P. 78. Background calibration (for details see Section 6.5.2, P. 80)
  • Page 62: Switching On The Device

    Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Switching on the device FMG60 After switching on the supply voltage, the device is first initialized. ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ V01.01.06 FF Due to internal memory tests, this takes approx. 2 minutes. Then, the following appear for approximately five seconds: •...
  • Page 63: Basic Setup

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Basic setup 6.3.1 "Present date" (*01) present date ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ 17.11.04 10:30 dd.mm.yy hh:mm – Date and time of the basic setup are specified in this function. Format: DD.MM.YY HH:MM where: –...
  • Page 64 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 6.3.4 "Operating mode" (*04) operating mode ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ Âstand alone master – slave This function is used to specify in which operating mode the Gammapilot M will be used. Note! The selection can be performed only once and the function is automatically locked after that. It can only be unlocked again by a reset of the Gammapilot M ("Reset"...
  • Page 65 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning 6.3.5 "Measurement mode" (*05) meas. mode ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ Âlevel limit – density This function is used to select the desired measuring mode. Note! The selection can be performed only once and the function is automatically locked after that. It can only be unlocked again by a reset of the Gammapilot M ("Reset"...
  • Page 66 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 6.3.6 "Density unit" (*06) density unit ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ Âg/cm3 – lb/gal This function is needed for density and concentration measurements only. It is used to select the density unit. Options: • g/cm •...
  • Page 67 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning 6.3.9 "Pipe diameter unit" (*09) pipe diam. unit ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ Âmm inch – This function is needed for density and concentration measurements only. It is used to select the unit for the pipe diameter.
  • Page 68 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 6.3.11 "Output damping" (*0B) output damping ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ 60 s – This function is used to specify the output damping τ (in seconds) by which changes of the measured value are attenuated.
  • Page 69: Calibration For Level Measurement And Limit Detection

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Calibration for level measurement and limit detection 6.4.1 Basic principles The calibration points for the measurement are entered in the "calibration" (*1) function group. Each calibration point consists of a level and the associated pulse rate.
  • Page 70 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Calibration points for limit detection L00-FMG60xxx-05-00-00-xx-002 Calibration points for limit detection; A: Background calibration; B: Covered calibration; C: Free calibration Background calibration refers to the following situation: • The radiation is switched off.
  • Page 71 That is, not only the level but also the associated pulse rate must be entered by the user. For details concerning the calculation of the count rate please refer to your Endress+Hauser sales organization. Note! When calibrating manually, the calibration date is not set automatically. Instead, it must be entered manually into the "calibration date"...
  • Page 72 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 6.4.2 Background calibration Excerpt from the operating menu The following excerpt from the operating menu shows how the background calibration is entered. The individual functions are explained in the sections below. backgr. calib.
  • Page 73 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning "Avg. pulse rate" (*11) avg. pulse rate ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ 186 cps – The average pulse rate is displayed in this function (after selection of "start" in the previous function). Initially, this value fluctuates (because of the decay statistics), but due to the integration it reaches an average value in the course of time.
  • Page 74 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 6.4.3 Full and empty calibration or covered and free calibration Excerpt from the operating menu The following excerpt from the operating menu shows how the full and empty calibration (for level measurements) or the covered and free calibration (for level limit detection) are entered. The individual functions are explained in the sections below.
  • Page 75 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning "Value full" (*14) "Value empty" (*17) value full ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ 100% – value empty ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ – These functions are needed for level measurements only. They are used to specify the level at which the full or empty calibration are performed.
  • Page 76 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus "Avg. pulse rate" (*11) avg. pulse rate ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ 2548 cps – The average pulse rate is displayed in this function (after selection of "start" in the previous function). Initially, this value fluctuates (because of the decay statistics), but due to the integration it reaches an average value in the course of time.
  • Page 77 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning "Full calibration" (*16) "Empty calibration" (*18) full calibr. ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ 33 cps – empty calibr. ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ 2548 cps – The pulse rate of the respective calibration point is displayed in these functions. The displayed value must be confirmed by pressing "E".
  • Page 78: Calibration For Density And Concentration Measurements

    Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Calibration for density and concentration measurements 6.5.1 Basic principles The calibration points for the measurement are entered in the "calibration" (*1) function group. Each calibration point consists of a density value and the associated pulse rate.
  • Page 79 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Multiple-point calibration is especially advisable for measurement in a wide range of densities or for especially precise measurements. Recalibration The Gammapilot M provides a further calibration point ("10") for recalibration. This point can be entered, if the measuring conditions have changed, e.g.
  • Page 80 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 6.5.2 Background calibration Excerpt from the operating menu The following excerpt from the operating menu shows how the background calibration is entered. The individual functions are explained in the sections below. backgr. calib.
  • Page 81 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning "Avg. pulse rate" (*11) avg. pulse rate ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ 186 cps – The average pulse rate is displayed in this function (after selection of "start" in the previous function). Initially, this value fluctuates (because of the decay statistics), but due to the integration it reaches an average value in the course of time.
  • Page 82 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 6.5.3 Calibration points Excerpt from the operating menu The following excerpt from the operating menu shows, how the density calibration points are entered. The individual functions are explained in the sections below. The functions are only accessible after the background calibration has been performed.
  • Page 83 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning • start This option is used to start the automatic entering of the calibration point. The Gammapilot M then changes to the "avg. pulse rate" (*11) function. "Avg. pulse rate" (*11) avg. pulse rate ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒...
  • Page 84 Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus "Density value" (*1C) density value ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ 0.9963 g/cm3 – This function is used to enter the density of the calibration point. The value must be determined from the sample in a laboratory measurement.
  • Page 85 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning "Reference pulse rate" (*1F) ref. pulse rate ENDRESS + HAUSER ⇒ 31687 cps – This function displays the reference pulse rate I , which results from the currently active calibration points. The value cannot be edited.
  • Page 86: Density Measurement/Temperature-Compensated

    Commissioning Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 6.5.4 Linearization (for concentration measurements) If the concentration is to be measured in a unit other than the "density unit" (*06), a linearization must be performed after the calibration. This can be done in the "Linearization" (*4) function group.
  • Page 87: Maintenance And Repairs

    When cleaning the exterior, always use cleaning agents that do not attack the surface of the housing and the seals. Repair The Endress+Hauser repair concept assumes that repairs to the Gammapilot M are performed by the Endress+Hauser Service in Endress+Hauser workshops. For more information contact the Service Department at Endress+Hauser.
  • Page 88: Return

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Return The following procedures must be carried out before a transmitter is sent to Endress+Hauser e.g. for repair or calibration: • Remove all residue which may be present. Pay special attention to the gasket grooves and crevices where fluid may be present.
  • Page 89: Accessories

    Accessories Commubox FXA291 The Commubox FXA291 connects Endress+Hauser field devices with a CDI interface (= Endress+Hauser Common Data Interface) and the USB port of a computer or laptop. For details, see TI405C/07/en. Note! For Gammapilot M, you also need the "ToF adapter FXA291" accessory.
  • Page 90: Remote Display Fhx40

    Accessories Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Remote display FHX40 8.3.1 Dimensions Wall-mounting (without mounting bracket) Separate housing Pipe-mounting FHX 40 (IP 65) (mounting bracket and plate supplied optionally, s. ordering structure) Gammapilot M max. 80 min. 30 Cable pipe L00-FMxxxxxx-00-00-06-en-004 8.3.2...
  • Page 91: Mounting Device Fhg60 (For Level Measurement And Level Limit Measurement)

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Accessories Mounting device FHG60 (for level measurement and level limit measurement) 8.4.1 Dimensions max. 6 Nm M6x70-A2 Ø 40 - 65 M6x25-A2 max. 6 Nm ØC L00-FMG60xxx-17-00-00-xx-006A 10)) 1a: with preferred mounting method "housing head up" - bracket (for "level" application only );...
  • Page 92 Accessories Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 8.4.2 Application hints L00-FMG60xxx-17-00-00-xx-008 Mounting position: preferred; alternative A: Level measurement, FMG60 without water jacket; B: Level measurement, FMG60 with water jacket; C: Level limit measurement, FMG60 without water jacket; D: Level limit measurement, FMG60 with water jacket;...
  • Page 93: Clamping Device For Density Measurement Fhg61

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Accessories Clamping device for density measurement FHG61 For details, see • KA261F/00/a2 (clamping device supplementary set for pipes with diagonal irradiation, 50-20 mm in diameter) • KA262F/00/a2 (clamping device for pipes with 50-220 mm diameter) •...
  • Page 94: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Troubleshooting System error messages 9.1.1 Error signal Errors occurring during commissioning or operation are signaled in the following way: • Error symbol, error code and error description on the display and operating module •...
  • Page 95 A110 checksum error call Endress+Hauser Service A111 electronics defect switch device off/on; if error still is present: call Endress+Hauser service or exchange transmitter A113 electronics defect switch device off/on; if error still is present: call Endress+Hauser service or exchange transmitter...
  • Page 96 Troubleshooting Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Code Description Remedy A631 background not calibrated perform background calibration ("calibration" (*1) function group) A632 full/covered not calibrated perform full/covered calibration ("calibration" (*1) function group) A633 empty/free not calibrated perform empty/free calibration ("calibration" (*1) function group)
  • Page 97: Possible Calibration Errors

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Troubleshooting Possible calibration errors Error Possible cause and remedy Pulse rate too low at empty • Radiation source switched off → Switch on source at the source container vessel • Incorrect alignment of radiation beam →...
  • Page 98: Technical Data

    Technical data Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Technical data 10.1 Technical data at a glance 10.1.1 Input Measured variable The Gammapilot M measures the pulse rate (number of counts per second). This rate is proportional to the intensity of radiation at the detector. From this rate, the Gammapilot M calculates the desired measured value: •...
  • Page 99 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Technical data 10.1.4 Power supply Supply voltage • 90 to 253 V ; 50/60 Hz • 18 to 36 V ; protection again reversed polarity The detector guarantees safe galvanic isolation up to max. 253 V between the power supply circuit and all other detector circuits.
  • Page 100 Technical data Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Statistical fluctuation of the The radioactive decay is subject to statistical fluctuations. Therefore, the pulse rate fluctuates about its average value. The standard deviation σ is a measure for these fluctuations. It can be calculated...
  • Page 101 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Technical data 10.1.6 Environment Ambient temperature range Ambient temperature range Device version Storage temperature without water cooling with water cooling PVT Scintillator -40 °C to +60 °C 0 °C to +120 °C -40 °C to +50 °C NaI crystal -40 °C to +60 °C...
  • Page 102 Technical data Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 10.1.9 Documentation Note! This supplementary documentation can be found on our product pages at www.endress.com. • Technical Information (TI363F/00/en) • Operating Instructions "Description of Device Functions" (BA287F/00/en) • Safety Manual "Functional Safety Manual" (SD230F/00/en)
  • Page 103 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Technical data Certificates Allocation of the Safety Information (XA) and Certificates (ZE) to the device: Allocation to the option, see "Ordering information". Device type Approval Approval/Degree of protection Power supply wiring/ Output Approval Safety Instructions...
  • Page 104 TIIS Ex d [ia] IIC T6 Approval for Gost available. CE mark The measuring system meets the legal requirements of the EC-guidelines. Endress+Hauser confirms the device passing the required tests by attaching the CE-mark. Overfill protection • WHG for level limit detection...
  • Page 105 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Technical data Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 106: Appendix

    Appendix Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Appendix 11.1 Operating menu for level measurements operating mode basic setup todays date beam type isotope slave dd.mm.yy hh:mm standard / cont. 137Cs modulated 60 Co end slave no compens. not defined stand alone * in preparation meas.
  • Page 107 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Appendix output damping 1 … 999 s Default: 6 s calibration avg. pulse rate full calibr. start -1: not calibrated stop/edit next point calibration avg. pulse rate empty calibr. start -1: not calibrated stop/edit...
  • Page 108: Operating Menu For Level Limit Detection

    Appendix Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 11.2 Operating menu for level limit detection basic setup todays date beam type isotope operating mode dd.mm.yy hh:mm standard / cont. 137Cs slave modulated 60 Co end slave no compens. not defined stand alone * in preparation meas.
  • Page 109 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Appendix output damping 1 … 999 s Default: 6 s calibration avg. pulse rate full calibr. start -1: not calibrated stop/edit next point calibration avg. pulse rate empty calibr. start -1: not calibrated stop/edit gammagr.
  • Page 110: Operating Menu For Density And Concentration Measurements

    Appendix Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 11.3 Operating menu for density and concentration measurements operating mode basic setup todays date beam type isotope dd.mm.yy hh:mm slave standard / cont. 137Cs end slave 60 Co modulated not defined no compens.
  • Page 111 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Appendix density unit min. density max. density *08 pipe diam. unit pipe diam. outp. damp.*0B g/cm3 1 … 999 s Default: 60 s … next point density calibr. density value calibr. point absorp. coeff ref.
  • Page 112: Measuring Principle

    Appendix Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus 11.4 Measuring principle The radiometric measuring principle is based on the fact that gamma radiation is attenuated when it penetrates a material. Radiometric measurement can be applied for different measuring tasks: Gammapilot M...
  • Page 113 (e.g. from nondestructive material testing). Using a frequency filter, the Gammapilot M FMG60 can thus separate the useful signal from interference radiation. In this way, it is possible to continue measuring even if interference radiation occurs, which, in turn, increases the measuring certainty and system availability.
  • Page 114: Index

    Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Index Index Symbols Detector pipe ........9 Dimensions .
  • Page 115 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Index Potential equalization ......25 Radiation protection ......5 Radiation protection officer .
  • Page 116 Gammapilot M FMG60 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Index Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 117 Erklärung zur Kontamination und Reinigung Please reference the Return Authorization Number (RA#), obtained from Endress+Hauser, on all paperwork and mark the RA# clearly on the outside of the box. If this procedure is not followed, it may result in the refusal of the package at our facility.
  • Page 118 www.endress.com/worldwide BA330F/00/en/10.09 71104603 CCS/FM+SGML 6.0 ProMoDo 71104603...

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