Endress+Hauser prowirl 77 Operating Manual

Endress+Hauser prowirl 77 Operating Manual

Vortex flow measuring system profibus-pa

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BA 037D/06/en/03.00
No. 50090715
CV 5.0
valid as of software version
PW77 PA V1.00.XX
prowirl 77
Vortex Flow Measuring
System
(PROFIBUS-PA)
Operating Manual
+
Endress
The Power of Know How
Hauser

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Summary of Contents for Endress+Hauser prowirl 77

  • Page 1 77 BA 037D/06/en/03.00 No. 50090715 CV 5.0 Vortex Flow Measuring valid as of software version System PW77 PA V1.00.XX (PROFIBUS-PA) Operating Manual  Endress Hauser The Power of Know How...
  • Page 2 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    5.5 Acyclic Data Transfer ..5.6 Prowirl 77 Slot / Index list ..5.7 Operation ... . .
  • Page 4 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Registered Trademarks ® PROFIBUS Registered trademark of PROFIBUS Trade Organization PTO, Karlsruhe, Germany ® HART Registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation, Austin, USA ® ® KALREZ , VITON Registered trademarks of E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, USA ®...
  • Page 5: Safety Instructions

    1 Safety Instructions 1.1 Correct usage • Prowirl 77 is only to be used for measuring the volumentric flowrate of saturated steam, superheated steam, gases and liquids. If the process pressure and temperature are constant, then Prowirl 77 can also indicate the flowrate in units of mass, energy or corrected volume.
  • Page 6: Personnel For Installation, Start-Up And Operation

    Please observe all provisions valid for your country pertaining to opening and repair of electrical devices. 1.5 Repairs, Dangerous Chemicals The following procedures must be carried out before a Prowirl 77 is sent to Endress+Hauser for repair: • A note must be enclosed with the instrument, containing a description of the fault, the application and the chemical and physical properties of the fluid being measured.
  • Page 7: System Description

    2 System Description 2 System Description The Prowirl 77 vortex flowmeter measures the volumetric flow of steam, gases and liq- uids for fluid temperatures in the range of –200...+400 °C and at nominal pressures of up to PN 160 / ANSI class 600.
  • Page 8 2 System Description Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA The various Prowirl 77 transmitters can be freely combined with all meter body versions. This guarantees flexibility when matching a complete meter to specific industrial process conditions. Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 9: Mounting And Installation

    Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 3 Mounting and Installation 3 Mounting and Installation 3.1 General Information Protection IP 67 (EN 60529) The instruments fulfil all the requirements for IP 67. The following points must always be observed in order to ensure protection to IP 67 after istallation in the field or after servicing: •...
  • Page 10: Installation

    A vortex flowmeter requires a fully developed flow profile as a prerequisite for measuring volume accurately. The following points must therefore be noted when mounting the Prowirl 77 in the pipeline. Pipe inner diameter When ordering, ensure that the nominal diameter and pipe schedule (DIN/ANSI/JIS) are correct, since calibration of the flowmeter and therefore the achieveable accuracy of the measuring point are dependent on these specifications.
  • Page 11 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 3 Mounting and Installation Installation site The Prowirl 77 can be mounted in any position in the piping. An arrow on the meter body shows the direction of flow. For measuring liquids in vertical pipes, the meter should be installed in upward flow direction (Position A) to ensure a full pipe.
  • Page 12 3 Mounting and Installation Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Piping insulation high pressure version The pipe stand must be free from insulation in order to guarantee tempera- Hatched area must ture radiation and therefore to keep the be free of insulation electronics from overheating.
  • Page 13: Mounting The Flowmeter

    Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 3 Mounting and Installation 3.3 Mounting the Flowmeter Caution! Note the following points before installing the flowmeter: • Remove all packaging used for transport and protective coverings from the flowmeter before installing the flowmeter in the pipeline.
  • Page 14: Rotating The Electronics Housing

    3 Mounting and Installation Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 3.4 Rotating the electronics housing The electronics housing of Prowirl 77 can be rotated in 90° steps on the pipe stand. This is carried out as follows: ➀ Remove the securing screw at the pipe stand (minimum one turn).
  • Page 15: Electrical Connection

    Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 4 Electrical Connection 4 Electrical Connection 4.1 Connecting the Transmitter Caution! • All relevant national installation regulations must be observed. • When installing an Ex version transmitter, please read the separate Ex documentation supplied. Caution! Procedure 1. Unscrew the front cover.
  • Page 16 4 Electrical Connection Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 17: Communication

    PROFIBUS-PA profiles. Transmission partner Prowirl 77 always acts as a slave in a control system and, depending on the type of application, can therefore exchange data with one or several masters. The master can be a process control system, a PLC or a PC with a PROFIBUS-DP plug-in communication board.
  • Page 18: Configuration Of Device Address

    The configuration of the device address for a Prowirl 77 can be done either with the help of an operating program (DP master Class II, e.g. Commuwin II) or locally by using DIP switches which can be reached by unscrewing the front cover.
  • Page 19: System Integration

    EH_1510x.200 EH1510_d.bmp (hex) EH1510_n.bmp EH1510_s.bmp The GSD files of all Endress+Hauser devices can be obtained as follows: • INTERNET: – Endress+Hauser → http://www.endress.com (Product Avenue → Downloadstreet → Field Communication St.) → http://www.profibus.com (GSD library) – PNO • As floppy disc from Endress+Hauser: Order number 943157-0000 Contents of Download file in INTERNET and floppy disc: •...
  • Page 20: Cyclic Data Transfer (Data_Exchange)

    22 – If not all outputs of Prowirl 77 are required, single data blocks can be eliminated from the cyclic telegram using the device configuration from the PLC software. Only data blocks which are needed in the system should be activated, thereby improving the throughput of a PROFIBUS-PA system.
  • Page 21 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 5 Communication The following configurations are possible with Prowirl 77: Configuration GSD block description Data length Flow with status + Flow Rate Block totalizer with status + Total Volume Block 11 Bytes control (= maximum configuration) Total Volume Reset...
  • Page 22 5 Communication Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Status codes for flow and totalizer Prowirl 77 uses part of the status codes defined by the PROFIBUS user organization (PNO) (see PNO specification “PROFIBUS-PA Profile for Process Control Devices; General Requirements V2.0”): Status code...
  • Page 23: Acyclic Data Transfer

    With acyclic access, the control system or an operating program is able to control the parameters of the blocks listed below. The Prowirl 77 software contains four different funciton blocks which correspond to the PROFIBUS-PA profile definitions: • Physical block In the Physical block there is device specific information such as tag number, software version etc.
  • Page 24: Prowirl 77 Slot / Index List

    5 Communication Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 5.6 Prowirl 77 Slot / Index list Basis is the definition of Profiles by the PROFIBUS user organisation (PNO). All parameters (except for the totalizer block) are positioned in Slot 1. The index can be found in the following table:...
  • Page 25 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 5 Communication Name Index Read Write * Para- Data type Size Storage Matrix meter bytes Class TB Alert Key Unsigned8 TB Target Mode Unsigned8 TB Mode Block DS-37 N/Cst TB Alarm Summary DS-42 TB Flowrate V0H0 float...
  • Page 26 5 Communication Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Name Index Read Write * Para- Data type Size Storage Matrix meter bytes Class View_1 Objects of Blocks in Slot 1 Unsigned16, PB View_1 Object DS-37,DS-42, Octet String[4] Unsigned16, TB View_1 Object DS-37,DS-42 float Unsigned16,...
  • Page 27: Operation

    An overview of all factory settings and available functions can be found on page 29 ff. Note! Prowirl 77 can be operated using a DP master Class II. When using the E+H “Commuwin II” operating program, the most important device parameters are repre- sented in an E+H matrix.
  • Page 28 5 Communication Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 29: Device Functions

    Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 6 Device Functions 6 Device Functions 6.1 Commuwin II operating matrix Transmitter “Device Block” The configurable parameters of this matrix are described in chapter 6.2. Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 30 6 Device Functions Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Commuwin II operating matrix Transmitter “Physical Block” Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 31 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 6 Device Functions Commuwin II operating matrix Transmitter “Analog Input Block” Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 32 6 Device Functions Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Commuwin II operating matrix Transmitter “Flow Transducer Matrix” Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 33: Functions Descriptions

    Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 6 Device Functions 6.2 Functions descriptions • Factory settings are shown in bold italics . Function group: MEASURED VALUE Flowrate Display of actual measured volumetric flowrate (volume/time). The engineering units used are defined in the function “Flow Unit”...
  • Page 34 Note! • The factor can be calculated with the E+H sizing program “Applicator” (version 7.01.00 and higher). Choose Prowirl 77 as instrument and enter the operating values of your application. The flow rate should be entered in the Note! desired units.
  • Page 35 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 6 Device Functions Function group: SYSTEM UNITS The following instructions explain in more detail pages 34 and 37. Instructions for user-defined mass units: Density at operating for desired time base for desired mass conditions in kg/m (not for totalizer) unit →...
  • Page 36 6 Device Functions Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Function group: SYSTEM UNITS The following instructions explain in more detail pages 34 and 37. Instructions for user-defined corrected volume units: for desired corrected for desired time Fluid density at volume unit base (not applicable...
  • Page 37 • 0.7 kg with a fluid density of 700 kg/m → factor = 0.7 Caution! Prowirl 77 always measures volumetric flowrate at actual operating conditions. The conversion method described here only applies to constant and exactly known process conditions. Caution! Any deviation from the assumed process conditions can lead to significant errors.
  • Page 38 6 Device Functions Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Function group: MEASURED VALUE DISPLAY Reset This function sets the totalizer to “zero” (reset). totalizer Selection: = Totalizer will not be reset = Totalizer is reset to zero Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 39 5.2. Access code The data of the Prowirl 77 measuring system are protected against unintentional changes. However, this input protection is valid only for the Commuwin II device matrix. By entering the code number 77, programming is enabled and the settings of the instrument can then be changed.
  • Page 40 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Function group: SYSTEM PARAMETERS Diagnostic code The appropriate error message is shown in this function if the Prowirl 77 measuring system recognizes an error. The Prowirl 77 measuring system distinguishes between two kinds of errors: System errors: In the cyclic data telegram the status is set to “BAD”.
  • Page 41 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 6 Device Functions Function group: SYSTEM PARAMETERS Software Display of current software version. The numbers have the following meaning: version Display (Example): PW77 PA V1.00.00 Number changes if minor alterations have been made to the new software. This also applies to special versions of the software.
  • Page 42 6 Device Functions Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Function group: SENSOR DATA Application Selects whether a liquid or a gas (or steam) is to be measured. The nominal diameter and the setting selected here define the filter setting of the preamplifier. A change of the fluid via this function is possible only if DIP switch no.
  • Page 43 Note therefore the application limits given in Section 9 “Technical Data” (see page 55). Caution! Select gain All Prowirl 77 flowmeters are set for optimum operation at process conditions stated by the customer when ordering. range Under certain process conditions the effects of interference signals (e.g. by strong vibration) can be suppressed by adjusting the amplifier.
  • Page 44 Display of the Prowirl 77 serial number defined by the manufacturer. Device profile With this switching field a display of the single PROFIBUS function block can be obtained in matrix format. In this way, all Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA parameters can be programmed comfortably by Commuwin II. Input: Device data –...
  • Page 45: Trouble-Shooting

    7 Trouble-shooting 7 Trouble-shooting The Prowirl 77 measuring system operates without the need for maintenance. However, if a fault should occur or incorrect measurements are suspected, then the following instructions will be of help in identifying the cause of and remedying any possible errors.
  • Page 46 7 Trouble-shooting Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA The Prowirl 77 measuring system is fitted with two LEDs to indicate its operating status. They can be seen after removing the housing cover. The green LED does light up permanently when the device is powered by the field bus.
  • Page 47 Maintenance / Calibration If correctly installed, the meter will operate without maintenance. If installed as a production quality-relevant (ISO 9000) measurement point, the Prowirl 77 can be recalibrated by Endress+Hauser on accredited calibration rigs, traceable according to EN 45001, and supplied with an internationally recognized certificate according to EA (European cooperation for Accreditation of Laboratories).
  • Page 48 7 Trouble-shooting Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Endress+Hauser...
  • Page 49: Dimensions And Weights

    Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 8 Dimensions and Weights 8 Dimensions and Weights 8.1 Dimensions Prowirl 77 W Wafer version for flanges according to: • DIN 2501, PN 10...40 • ANSI B16.5, Cl. 150/300, Sch40 • JIS B2238, 10K/20K, Sch40 Mounting kits for self centering...
  • Page 50: Dimensions Prowirl 77 F

    8 Dimensions and Weights Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 8.2 Dimensions Prowirl 77 F Flanges according to: • DIN 2501, raised face acc. to DIN 2526 form C • ANSI B16.5 • JIS B2238 (ISO / DVGW for DN 15...150) Fig. 16...
  • Page 51 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 8 Dimensions and Weights Standard Pressure Weight rating [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [kg] PN 40 54.5 Cl. 150 52.6 152.4 ANSI SCHED 40 Cl. 300 52.6 Cl. 150 49.2 152.4 ANSI SCHED 80 50 / 2"...
  • Page 52: Dimensions Prowirl 77 H

    8 Dimensions and Weights Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 8.3 Dimensions Prowirl 77 H Flanges according to: • DIN 2501, raised face acc. to DIN 2526 form E • ANSI B16.5 • JIS B2238 Fig. 17 Dimensions of Prowirl 77 H Standard...
  • Page 53: Dimensions Flow Conditioner (Din)

    Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 8 Dimensions and Weights 8.4 Dimensions Flow Conditioner (DIN) Material 316L (1.4435) Fig. 18 Dimensions flow conditioner Explanation of entries in column D1 / D2: D1: The flow conditioner is clamped between bolts at its outer diameter.
  • Page 54: Dimensions Flow Conditioner (Ansi)

    8 Dimensions and Weights Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA 8.5 Dimensions Flow Conditioner (ANSI) Material 316L (1.4435) Fig. 19 Dimensions flow conditioner Explanation of entries in column D1 / D2: D1: The flow conditioner is clamped between bolts at its outer diameter.
  • Page 55: Technical Data

    Measurement of volumetric flowrate of saturated steam, superheated steam, gases and liquids. Operation and system design Measurement principle The Prowirl 77 vortex flowmeter operates on the physical principle of Karman vortex shedding. Measurement system The “Prowirl 77” instrument family consists of: •...
  • Page 56 9 Technical Data Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Output variables (continued) Speed of transmission 31.25 kbit/s Signal encoding Manchester II Signal on alarm The following applies for the duration of a fault: • Red LED lights up permanently • Totalizer remains at the last calculated value •...
  • Page 57 Process conditions (continued) Process pressure DIN: PN 10...40 ANSI: Class 150 / 300 JIS: 10K / 20K Pressure-temperature curve of Prowirl 77 W and F: Pressure [bar] ° C -200 -100 Pressure-temperature curve of Prowirl 77 H: Pressure [bar] PN 160 PN 100 Cl.600...
  • Page 58 9 Technical Data Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Mechanical construction Construction / dimensions See pages 49 ff. Weight See pages 49 ff. Materials: Transmitter housing Powder-coated die-cast aluminium Sensor – Wafer / flange Stainless steel, A351-CF3M (1.4404) complying to NACE MR0175 – Sensor...
  • Page 59 Class III Div 1 More information can be found in the separate Ex documentation. CE mark By attaching the CE mark, Endress+Hauser confirms that Prowirl 77 has been successfully tested and fulfils all legal requirements of the relevant EC directives.
  • Page 60: Measuring Ranges (Sensor)

    DN 150 / 6" 5210 38... 450 15.4 1.2... 55 0.27...0.32 Prowirl 77 F (Flange) Prowirl 77 H (High pressure to DN 150 / 6") Air (at 0 °C, 1.013 bar) Water (at 20 °C) K-factor DIN/ANSI [pulses/dm F-range (Hz) F-range (Hz) min./max.
  • Page 61: Index

    Power consumption ... . 58 Dimensions, Prowirl 77 W ..Power failure ....58 Power supply .
  • Page 62 Prowirl 77 PROFIBUS-PA Vibration ....56 Vibration resistance ... . . 56 Vortex frequency ... .
  • Page 64 Belorgsintez Canada Philippines Poland Minsk Endress+Hauser Ltd. Endress+Hauser Philippines Inc. Endress+Hauser Polska Sp. z o.o. Tel. (0172) 508473, Fax (0172) 508583 Burlington, Ontario Metro Manila Warszawy Tel. (905) 6819292, Fax (905) 6819444 Tel. (2) 3723601-05, Fax (2) 4121944 Belgium / Luxembourg Tel.

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