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Altera Stratix IV Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Altera Stratix IV. We have
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Altera Stratix IV manuals available for free PDF download: Device Handbook, Handbook, Using Manual
Altera Stratix IV Device Handbook (1157 pages)
Brand:
Altera
| Category:
Motherboard
| Size: 33.02 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Volume
11
Feature Summary
16
Stratix IV GX Devices
17
Stratix IV E Device
18
Stratix IV GT Devices
19
Architecture Features
20
Diagnostic Features
21
FPGA Fabric and I/O Features
22
Plls
23
System Integration
24
Integrated Software Platform
33
Logic Array Blocks
37
LAB Interconnects
40
Adaptive Logic Modules
41
ALM Operating Modes
44
Normal Mode
45
Extended LUT Mode
47
Arithmetic Mode
48
Shared Arithmetic Mode
50
LUT-Register Mode
51
Register Chain
53
ALM Interconnects
54
LAB Power Management Techniques
55
Overview
57
Trimatrix Memory Block Types
59
Packed Mode Support
61
Address Clock Enable Support
62
Mixed Width Support
63
Error Correction Code (ECC) Support
64
Memory Modes
65
Single-Port RAM Mode
66
Simple Dual-Port Mode
67
True Dual-Port Mode
70
Shift-Register Mode
72
ROM Mode
73
Independent Clock Mode
74
Conflict Resolution
75
Mixed-Port Read-During-Write Mode
77
Power-Up Conditions and Memory Initialization
79
Power Management
80
Chapter 4 .DSP Blocks in Stratix IV Devices
82
Stratix IV DSP Block Overview
82
Stratix IV Simplified DSP Operation
84
Stratix IV Operational Modes Overview
88
Stratix IV DSP Block Resource Descriptions
89
Input Registers
90
Multiplier and First-Stage Adder
92
Pipeline Register Stage
93
Rounding and Saturation Stage
94
Stratix IV Operational Mode Descriptions
95
Bit Multiplier
99
Double Multiplier
100
Two-Multiplier Adder Sum Mode
102
X 18 Complex Multiply
104
Four-Multiplier Adder
106
High-Precision Multiplier Adder Mode
107
Multiply Accumulate Mode
109
Shift Modes
110
Rounding and Saturation Mode
112
DSP Block Control Signals
114
Software Support
115
Software Support
116
Chapter 5 .Clock Networks and Plls in Stratix IV Devices
119
Clock Networks in Stratix IV Devices
119
Global Clock Networks
121
Regional Clock Networks
122
Periphery Clock Networks
124
Clock Sources Per Quadrant
127
Clock Network Sources
128
PLL Clock Outputs
129
Clock Input Connections to the Plls
130
Clock Output Connections
131
Clock Control Block
132
Clock Enable Signals
135
Clock Source Control for Plls
136
Cascading Plls
137
Stratix IV PLL Hardware Overview
141
PLL Clock I/O Pins
142
PLL Control Signals
145
Clock Feedback Modes
146
Source Synchronous Mode
147
Source-Synchronous Mode for LVDS Compensation
148
Normal Mode
149
External Feedback Mode
150
Clock Multiplication and Division
151
Post-Scale Counter Cascading
152
Programmable Duty Cycle
153
Programmable Bandwidth
155
Implementation
156
Spread-Spectrum Tracking
157
Automatic Clock Switchover
158
Manual Clock Switchover
161
PLL Reconfiguration
162
PLL Reconfiguration Hardware Implementation
163
Post-Scale Counters (C0 to C9)
165
Scan Chain Description
166
Charge Pump and Loop Filter
168
Bypassing a PLL
169
PLL Specifications
172
Chapter 6 .I/O Features in Stratix IV Devices
178
I/O Standards Support
178
I/O Standards and Voltage Levels
179
I/O Banks
181
Modular I/O Banks
184
I/O Structure
193
V I/O Interface
195
High-Speed Differential I/O with DPA Support
196
Programmable Slew Rate Control
197
Programmable I/O Delay
198
Programmable Pull-Up Resistor
199
On-Chip Termination Support and I/O Termination Schemes
200
On-Chip Series Termination with Calibration
202
Left-Shift Series Termination Control
203
On-Chip Parallel Termination with Calibration
204
Expanded On-Chip Series Termination with Calibration
205
Summary of OCT Assignments
207
OCT Calibration
208
Sharing an OCT Calibration Block on Multiple I/O Banks
210
OCT Calibration Block Modes of Operation
211
User Mode
212
OCT Calibration
213
Example of Using Multiple OCT Calibration Blocks
214
Differential I/O Standards Termination
217
Lvds
219
Differential LVPECL
220
Rsds
221
Mini-LVDS
222
Non-Voltage-Referenced Standards
223
Memory Interfaces Pin Support
229
Combining ×16/×18 DQS/DQ Groups for a ×36 QDR II+/QDR II SRAM Interface
252
Rules to Combine Groups
253
Stratix IV External Memory Interface Features
255
Phase Offset Control
267
DQS Logic Block
269
DQS Delay Chain
270
DQS Postamble Circuitry
271
Leveling Circuitry
272
Dynamic On-Chip Termination Control
274
I/O Element Registers
275
Delay Chain
278
I/O Configuration Block and DQS Configuration Block
280
Chapter 13 .Power Management in Stratix IV Devices
283
Overview
283
Chapter 8 .High-Speed Differential I/O Interfaces and DPA in Stratix IV Devices
285
Locations of the I/O Banks
285
LVDS Channels
286
Lvds Serdes
290
ALTLVDS Port List
291
Differential Transmitter
293
Programmable VOD
297
Programmable Pre-Emphasis
298
Differential Receiver
299
Differential I/O Termination
300
Receiver Hardware Blocks
301
Synchronizer
302
Deserializer
304
DPA Mode
306
Soft-CDR Mode
307
LVDS Interface with the Use External PLL Option Enabled
308
Left and Right Plls (Pll_Lx and Pll_Rx)
311
Stratix IV Clocking
312
Source-Synchronous Timing Budget
313
Transmitter Channel-To-Channel Skew
315
Differential Pin Placement Guidelines
320
Using both Center Left and Right Plls
322
Guidelines for DPA-Disabled Differential Channels
324
Using both Center Left and Right Plls
327
Chapter 9 .Hot Socketing and Power-On Reset in Stratix IV Devices
333
Stratix IV Hot-Socketing Specifications
333
Stratix IV Devices Can be Driven before Power up
334
Hot-Socketing Feature Implementation in Stratix IV Devices
335
Power-On Reset Circuitry
336
Power-On Reset Specifications
337
Overview
339
Chapter 10 .Configuration, Design Security, and Remote System Upgrades in Stratix IV Devices
340
Configuration Devices
340
Configuration Features
342
Power-On Reset Circuit
343
Fast Passive Parallel Configuration
344
FPP Configuration Timing
350
FPP Configuration Using a Microprocessor
354
VCCPGM Pins
355
Estimating Active Serial Configuration Time
360
Programming Serial Configuration Devices
361
Guidelines for Connecting Serial Configuration Devices on an as Interface
363
PS Configuration Using a MAX II Device as an External Host
364
PS Configuration Timing
369
PS Configuration Using a Microprocessor
370
JTAG Configuration
373
Jam STAPL
378
Configuration Data Decompression
386
Remote System Upgrades
388
Functional Description
389
Enabling Remote Update
391
Configuration Image Types
392
Dedicated Remote System Upgrade Circuitry
395
Remote System Upgrade Registers
396
Remote System Upgrade Status Register
397
Remote System Upgrade State Machine
398
User Watchdog Timer
400
Quartus II Software Support
401
Design Security
402
Stratix IV Security Protection
403
Stratix IV Design Security Solution
404
Security Modes Available
405
No Key Operation
406
VCCPD Pins
408
Chapter 11 .SEU Mitigation in Stratix IV Devices
410
Error Detection Fundamentals
410
Automated Single-Event Upset Detection
413
Error Detection Block
414
Error Detection Registers
415
Error Detection Timing
416
Software Support
418
Recovering from CRC Errors
419
Chapter 12 .JTAG Boundary-Scan Testing in Stratix IV Devices
421
BST Architecture
421
BST Operation Control
422
I/O Voltage Support in a JTAG Chain
424
Overview
427
Stratix IV Power Technology
428
Stratix IV External Power Supply Requirements
429
Temperature Sensing Diode
430
About this Handbook
433
Peripheral Devices
623
. Altgx_Reconfig Megafunction User Guide for Stratix IV Devices Dynamic Reconfiguration/Additional Information
953
Power Supplies
1025
Pin-Out File
1030
Resource Section
1030
Verification
1030
Functional Simulation
1031
Guidelines to Debug Transceiver-Based Designs
1033
Guidelines to Debug the FPGA Logic and the Transceiver Interface
1033
Guidelines to Debug System Level Issues
1034
Example 1: Fibre Channel Protocol Application
1036
Phase 1-Architecture
1036
Device Specification
1036
Transceiver Configuration
1037
Dynamic Reconfiguration
1037
Clocking
1038
Phase 2-Implementation
1039
Create the Transceiver Instance for an FC4G Configuration (Channel 0)
1040
Create the Transceiver Instance for an FC1G Configuration (Channel 1)
1049
Create the Instance for an FC4G Configuration-Transmitter Only Mode (Channel 2)
1050
Create the Dynamic Reconfiguration Controller (Altgx_Reconfig) Instance
1052
Create Reset Logic to Control the FPGA Fabric and Transceivers
1053
Create Data Processing and Other User Logic
1055
Phase 3-Compilation
1055
Phase 4-Simulating the Design
1055
Chapter 3. ALTGX_RECONFIG Megafunction User Guide for Stratix IV Devices Dynamic Reconfiguration
1060
Additional Information
1074
How to Contact Altera
1074
Typographic Conventions
1074
Table of Contents
1078
Chapter Revision Dates
1080
Chapter 1. DC and Switching Characteristics for Stratix IV Devices
1082
Recommended Operating Conditions
1088
DC Characteristics
1090
Internal Weak Pull-Up Resistor
1094
Power Consumption
1098
Transceiver Performance Specifications
1099
Transceiver Datapath PCS Latency
1130
Core Performance Specifications
1130
Clock Tree Specifications
1130
PLL Specifications
1131
DSP Block Specifications
1133
Trimatrix Memory Block Specifications
1134
Configuration and JTAG Specifications
1135
Temperature Sensing Diode Specifications
1136
Chip-Wide Reset (Dev_Clrn) Specifications
1137
Periphery Performance
1137
High-Speed I/O Specification
1137
OCT Calibration Block Specifications
1144
Duty Cycle Distortion (DCD) Specifications
1145
I/O Timing
1145
Programmable IOE Delay
1146
Programmable Output Buffer Delay
1146
Glossary
1147
Section I. Device Datasheet and Addendum for Stratix IV Devices
1082
Chapter 2. Addendum to the Stratix IV Device Handbook
1154
Additional Information
1156
How to Contact Altera
1156
Typographic Conventions
1156
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Altera Stratix IV Handbook (434 pages)
Brand:
Altera
| Category:
Transceiver
| Size: 12.23 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Chapter Revision Dates
11
Volume
11
Section I. Device Core
13
Feature Summary
16
Stratix IV GX Devices
17
Stratix IV E Device
18
Stratix IV GT Devices
19
Architecture Features
20
High-Speed Transceiver Features
20
Highest Aggregate Data Bandwidth
20
Wide Range of Protocol Support
20
Diagnostic Features
21
Signal Integrity
21
FPGA Fabric and I/O Features
22
Device Core Features
22
Embedded Memory
22
Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Blocks
22
Clock Networks
22
Plls
23
I/O Features
23
High-Speed Differential I/O with DPA and Soft-CDR
23
External Memory Interfaces
23
System Integration
24
Integrated Software Platform
33
Ordering Information
33
Chapter 1. Overview for the Stratix IV Device Family
13
Chapter 2 .Logic Array Blocks and Adaptive Logic Modules in Stratix IV Devices
37
Logic Array Blocks
37
LAB Interconnects
40
LAB Control Signals
40
Adaptive Logic Modules
41
ALM Operating Modes
44
Normal Mode
45
Extended LUT Mode
47
Arithmetic Mode
48
Shared Arithmetic Mode
50
LUT-Register Mode
51
Register Chain
53
ALM Interconnects
54
Clear and Preset Logic Control
54
LAB Power Management Techniques
55
Chapter 3. Trimatrix Embedded Memory Blocks in Stratix IV Devices
57
Overview
57
Trimatrix Memory Block Types
59
Parity Bit Support
59
Byte Enable Support
59
Packed Mode Support
61
Address Clock Enable Support
62
Mixed Width Support
63
Asynchronous Clear
63
Error Correction Code (ECC) Support
64
Memory Modes
65
Single-Port RAM Mode
66
Simple Dual-Port Mode
67
True Dual-Port Mode
70
Shift-Register Mode
72
ROM Mode
73
FIFO Mode
73
Clocking Modes
73
Independent Clock Mode
74
Input/Output Clock Mode
74
Read/Write Clock Mode
74
Single Clock Mode
74
Design Considerations
74
Selecting Trimatrix Memory Blocks
74
Conflict Resolution
75
Read-During-Write Behavior
75
Same-Port Read-During-Write Mode
75
Mixed-Port Read-During-Write Mode
77
Power-Up Conditions and Memory Initialization
79
Power Management
80
Chapter 4. DSP Blocks in Stratix IV Devices
82
Stratix IV DSP Block Overview
82
Stratix IV Simplified DSP Operation
84
Stratix IV Operational Modes Overview
88
Stratix IV DSP Block Resource Descriptions
89
Input Registers
90
Multiplier and First-Stage Adder
92
Pipeline Register Stage
93
Second-Stage Adder
93
Rounding and Saturation Stage
94
Second Adder and Output Registers
94
Stratix IV Operational Mode Descriptions
95
Independent Multiplier Modes
95
12-, and 18-Bit Multiplier
95
36-Bit Multiplier
99
Double Multiplier
100
Two-Multiplier Adder Sum Mode
102
18 X 18 Complex Multiply
104
Four-Multiplier Adder
106
High-Precision Multiplier Adder Mode
107
Multiply Accumulate Mode
109
Shift Modes
110
Rounding and Saturation Mode
112
DSP Block Control Signals
114
Software Support
115
Software Support
116
Chapter 5 .Clock Networks and Plls in Stratix IV Devices
119
Clock Networks in Stratix IV Devices
119
Global Clock Networks
121
Regional Clock Networks
122
Periphery Clock Networks
124
Clock Sources Per Quadrant
127
Clock Regions
127
Clock Network Sources
128
Dedicated Clock Input Pins
128
Labs
128
PLL Clock Outputs
129
Clock Input Connections to the Plls
130
Clock Output Connections
131
Clock Control Block
132
Clock Enable Signals
135
Clock Source Control for Plls
136
Cascading Plls
137
Plls in Stratix IV Devices
137
Stratix IV PLL Hardware Overview
141
PLL Clock I/O Pins
142
PLL Control Signals
145
Pfdena
145
Areset
145
Locked
145
Clock Feedback Modes
146
Source Synchronous Mode
147
Source-Synchronous Mode for LVDS Compensation
148
No-Compensation Mode
148
Normal Mode
149
Zero-Delay Buffer (ZDB) Mode
149
External Feedback Mode
150
Clock Multiplication and Division
151
Post-Scale Counter Cascading
152
Programmable Duty Cycle
153
Programmable Phase Shift
153
Programmable Bandwidth
155
Background
155
Implementation
156
Spread-Spectrum Tracking
157
Clock Switchover
157
Automatic Clock Switchover
158
Manual Clock Switchover
161
Guidelines
161
PLL Reconfiguration
162
PLL Reconfiguration Hardware Implementation
163
Post-Scale Counters (C0 to C9)
165
Scan Chain Description
166
Charge Pump and Loop Filter
168
Bypassing a PLL
169
Dynamic Phase-Shifting
169
PLL Specifications
172
Chapter 6 .I/O Features in Stratix IV Devices
178
I/O Standards Support
178
I/O Standards and Voltage Levels
179
I/O Banks
181
Modular I/O Banks
184
I/O Structure
193
V I/O Interface
195
High-Speed Differential I/O with DPA Support
196
Programmable Slew Rate Control
197
Programmable I/O Delay
198
Programmable Pull-Up Resistor
199
On-Chip Termination Support and I/O Termination Schemes
200
On-Chip Series Termination with Calibration
202
Left-Shift Series Termination Control
203
On-Chip Parallel Termination with Calibration
204
Expanded On-Chip Series Termination with Calibration
205
Summary of OCT Assignments
207
OCT Calibration
208
Sharing an OCT Calibration Block on Multiple I/O Banks
210
OCT Calibration Block Modes of Operation
211
User Mode
212
OCT Calibration
213
Example of Using Multiple OCT Calibration Blocks
214
Differential I/O Standards Termination
217
Lvds
219
Differential LVPECL
220
Rsds
221
Mini-LVDS
222
Non-Voltage-Referenced Standards
223
Memory Interfaces Pin Support
229
Combining ×16/×18 DQS/DQ Groups for a ×36 QDR II+/QDR II SRAM Interface
252
Rules to Combine Groups
253
Stratix IV External Memory Interface Features
255
Phase Offset Control
267
DQS Logic Block
269
DQS Delay Chain
270
DQS Postamble Circuitry
271
Leveling Circuitry
272
Dynamic On-Chip Termination Control
274
I/O Element Registers
275
Delay Chain
278
I/O Configuration Block and DQS Configuration Block
280
Overview
283
Chapter 8 .High-Speed Differential I/O Interfaces and DPA in Stratix IV Devices
285
Locations of the I/O Banks
285
LVDS Channels
286
Lvds Serdes
290
ALTLVDS Port List
291
Differential Transmitter
293
Programmable VOD
297
Programmable Pre-Emphasis
298
Differential Receiver
299
Differential I/O Termination
300
Receiver Hardware Blocks
301
Synchronizer
302
Deserializer
304
DPA Mode
306
Soft-CDR Mode
307
LVDS Interface with the Use External PLL Option Enabled
308
Left and Right Plls (Pll_Lx and Pll_Rx)
311
Stratix IV Clocking
312
Source-Synchronous Timing Budget
313
Transmitter Channel-To-Channel Skew
315
Differential Pin Placement Guidelines
320
Using both Center Left and Right Plls
322
Guidelines for DPA-Disabled Differential Channels
324
Using both Center Left and Right Plls
327
Chapter 9 .Hot Socketing and Power-On Reset in Stratix IV Devices
333
Stratix IV Hot-Socketing Specifications
333
Stratix IV Devices Can be Driven before Power up
334
Hot-Socketing Feature Implementation in Stratix IV Devices
335
Power-On Reset Circuitry
336
Power-On Reset Specifications
337
Overview
339
Chapter 10 .Configuration, Design Security, and Remote System Upgrades in Stratix IV Devices
340
Configuration Devices
340
Configuration Features
342
Power-On Reset Circuit
343
Fast Passive Parallel Configuration
344
FPP Configuration Timing
350
FPP Configuration Using a Microprocessor
354
VCCPGM Pins
355
Estimating Active Serial Configuration Time
360
Programming Serial Configuration Devices
361
Guidelines for Connecting Serial Configuration Devices on an as Interface
363
PS Configuration Using a MAX II Device as an External Host
364
PS Configuration Timing
369
PS Configuration Using a Microprocessor
370
JTAG Configuration
373
Jam STAPL
378
Configuration Data Decompression
386
Remote System Upgrades
388
Functional Description
389
Enabling Remote Update
391
Configuration Image Types
392
Dedicated Remote System Upgrade Circuitry
395
Remote System Upgrade Registers
396
Remote System Upgrade Status Register
397
Remote System Upgrade State Machine
398
User Watchdog Timer
400
Quartus II Software Support
401
Design Security
402
Stratix IV Security Protection
403
Stratix IV Design Security Solution
404
Security Modes Available
405
No Key Operation
406
Chapter 11 .SEU Mitigation in Stratix IV Devices
410
Error Detection Fundamentals
410
Automated Single-Event Upset Detection
413
Error Detection Block
414
Error Detection Registers
415
Error Detection Timing
416
Software Support
418
Recovering from CRC Errors
419
Chapter 12 .JTAG Boundary-Scan Testing in Stratix IV Devices
421
BST Architecture
421
BST Operation Control
422
I/O Voltage Support in a JTAG Chain
424
Overview
427
Chapter 13 .Power Management in Stratix IV Devices
428
Stratix IV Power Technology
428
Stratix IV External Power Supply Requirements
429
Temperature Sensing Diode
430
About this Handbook
433
Altera Stratix IV Using Manual (59 pages)
Using DDR3 SDRAM in Devices
Brand:
Altera
| Category:
Motherboard
| Size: 2.56 MB
Table of Contents
DQS Postamble Circuitry
4
Select a Device
16
Timing Analyzer
38
Document Revision History
59
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