ZyXEL Communications P-2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes
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ZyXEL Communications P-2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes

ZyXEL Communications P-2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes

802.11g wireless voip station gateway with dect base station
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P-2302HWUDL-P1
802.11g Wireless VoIP Station Gateway
with DECT Base Station
Support Notes
Version 3.60
Oct. 2007

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications P-2302HWUDL-P1

  • Page 1 P-2302HWUDL-P1 802.11g Wireless VoIP Station Gateway with DECT Base Station Support Notes Version 3.60 Oct. 2007...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    PSTN Lifeline Application Notes ..............101 Usage of PSTN Lifeline ................101 Lifeline configuration ................101 Relay to PSTN ................... 102 How to connect Lifeline and WAN connection ......... 102 VoIP Trunking Gateway Application Notes ............103 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 3 How do I backup/restore configurations by using FTP client program via LAN?......................141 Why can't I make Telnet to The ZyXEL Device from WAN? ....141 What should I do if I forget the system password? ........141 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 4 My ZyXEL Device can not get an IP address from the ISP to connect to the Internet, what can I do? ................ 148 What is BOOTP/DHCP?................150 What is DDNS?..................150 When do I need DDNS service? ..............151 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 5 I suspect there is a hardware problem with my ZyXEL Device what should I do? ......................156 Trouble Shooting ...................... 156 Unable to Get WAN IP from ISP ...............156 Using Embedded Packet Trace ................159 Debug PPPoE Connection .................174 CLI Command List ....................185 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 6: Application Notes

    2. DHCP server enabled with IP pool starting from 192.168.1.33 3. Default SMT menu password = 1234  Setting up the PC (Windows OS) 1. Ethernet connection All PCs must have an Ethernet adapter card installed. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 7 When the drivers are updated, you will be asked if you want to restart the PC. Make sure your ZyXEL Device is powered on before answering Yes to the prompt. Repeat the above steps for each Windows PC on your network.  Setting up the ZyXEL Device All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 8 ZyXEL Device. The default LAN IP of the ZyXEL Device is 192.168.1.1. See the example below. Note that you can either use http://192.168.1.1 https://192.168.1.1 2. Login first The default password is the default SMT password, '1234'. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 9 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes 3. Configure the ZyXEL Device for Internet access by using WIZARD SETUP All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 10 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes To setup Wireless LAN and related configuration (SSID/Wireless Channel/Wireless Security). All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 11 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 12 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes The Web screen shown below takes Ethernet as the example. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 13 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes Select “Dynamic” if the ISP provides the IP dynamically, otherwise select “Use Fixed IP address” and enter the static IP given by ISP in the box following“MY WAN IP Address”field. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 14 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 15: Setup The The Zyxel Device As A Dhcp Relay

    DHCP relay function. When it is configured as DHCP server, it assigns the IP addresses to the LAN clients. When it is configured as DHCP relay, it is responsible for forwarding the requests and responses negotiating between the DHCP clients and the server. See figure 1. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 16 Second DNS Server= N/A Multicast= None IP Address= N/A Edit IP Alias= No Third DNS Server= N/A IP Address= N/A DHCP Server Address= 192.168.1.2 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 17: Configure An Internal Server Behind Sua

    'Menu 15.2.1', Multiple Server Configuration. The outside users can access the local server using WAN IP the ZyXEL Device's address which can be obtained from menu 24.1.  For example (Configuring an internal Web server for outside access) : All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 18: Configure A Pptp Server Behind Sua

    P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes  Port numbers for some services Service Port Number Telnet SMTP DNS (Domain Name Server) www-http (Web) Configure a PPTP server Behind SUA  Introduction All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 19 PPP support for the analog or ISDN modem. The PPTP is supported in Windows NT and Windows 98 already. For Windows 95, it needs to be upgraded by the Dial-Up Networking 1.2 upgrade.  Configuration All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 20 & password and the IP address of the ZyXEL Device's Internet IP address for logging to NT RAS server.  Set the Internet gateway to the router that is connecting to ISP ZyXEL router setup All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 21 Before making a VPN connection from the Win9x client to the NT server, you need to know the exact Internet IP address that the ISP assigns to ZyXEL router in SUA mode and enter this IP address in the All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 22: About Filter & Filter Examples

    With each filter set having up to six rules, you can have a maximum of 24 rules active for a single port. The following diagram illustrates the logic flow when executing a filter rule. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 23 The Generic filter rules belong to the device category; they act on the raw data from/to LAN and WAN. The IP and IPX filter rules belong to the protocol category; they act on the IP and IPX packets. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 24 'Protocol and device filter rules cannot be active together' if you try to activate a TCP/IP (or IPX) filter rule in a filter set that has already had one or more active Generic filter rules. You will receive the All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 25 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= N/A All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 26 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= LAN Route= IP Active= Yes Bridge= No Encapsulation= PPP Edit PPP Options= No Incoming: Rem IP Addr= ? Rem Login= test Edit IP/IPX/Bridge= No Rem Password= ******** All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 27 In order to avoid operational problems later, the ZyXEL Device will disable its routing/bridging functions if there is an inconsistency among its filter rules. filter for blocking the web service  Configuration Before configuring a filter, you need to know the following information: All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 28 ------ ----------------- Web Request _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ Enter Filter Set Number to Configure= 1 Edit Comments= Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 29 Menu 21.1.2 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,2 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 53 Port # Comp= Equal All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 30 Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Forward Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: 5. After the three rules are completed, you will see the rule summary in Menu 21. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 31 ------ ----------------- Block a client _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ Enter Filter Set Number to Configure= 0 Edit Comments= Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 32 Action Not Matched..Set to 'Forward' to allow the packets from other clients 3. Apply the filter set number '1' to the 'Output Protocol Filter Set' field in the remote node setup. A filter for blocking a specific MAC address All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 33 0040: 77 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 The detailed format of the Ethernet Version II: + Ethernet Version II - Address: 00-80-C8-4C-EA-63 (Source MAC) ----> 00-A0-C5-23-45 (Destination MAC) - Ethernet II Protocol Type: IP All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 34 0030: 67 68 69 6a 6b 6c 6d 6e 6f 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 0040: 77 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 2. We are now ready to configure the 'Generic Filter Rule' as below. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 35 [00 80 c8 4c ea 63] that the ZyXEL Device should use to compare with the masked packet. If the result from the masked packet matches the 'Value', then the packet is considered matched. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 36 'Protocol Filter' that is used for configuring the TCPIP and IPX filters. Menu 3.1 - General Ethernet Setup Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= device filters= 1 Output Filter Sets: protocol filters= device filters= All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 37 Rule 2-Source port number 137, Destination port number 53 with protocol number 17 (UDP) Before starting to set the filter rules, please enter a name for each filter set in the 'Comments' field first. Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration Filter Filter All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 38 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= No More= No Log= None Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 39 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel:  Rule 3-Destination port number 138 with protocol number 6 (TCP) Menu 21.1.3 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,3 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 40 Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 138 Port # Comp= Equal Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= N/A More= No Log= None All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 41 Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel:  Rule 6-Destination port number 139 with protocol number 17 (UDP) Menu 21.1.6 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,6 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 42 N D N 4 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=138 N D N 5 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=139 N D N 6 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=139 N D F All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 43 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel:  Rule 2-Source port number 137, Destination port number 53 with protocol number 17 (UDP) Menu 21.2.2 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 2,2 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 44 N D F 1. Apply the filter set 'NetBIOS_LAN' in the 'Input protocol filters=' in the Menu 3 for blocking the packets from LAN Menu 3.1 - General Ethernet Setup Input Filter Sets: All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 45: Using The Dynamic Dns (Ddns)

    After the registration, you have a hostname for your internal server and a password using to update the IP to the DDNS server.  Visit 'Dynamic DNS' in the 'Maintenance>System' in the WEB GUI to configure the settings. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 46: Network Management Using Snmp

    Enter the hostname for the wildcard function that the WWW.DYNDNS.ORG Enable Wildcard supports. Note that Wildcard option is available only when the provider is WWW.DYNDNS.ORG. Network Management Using SNMP 1. SNMP Overview All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 47 The Internet Management Model is as shown in figure 1. Interactions between the NMS and managed devices can be any of four different types of commands: 6. Reads Read is used to monitor the managed devices, NMSs read variables that are maintained by the devices. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 48 (such as IP routing table) in managed devices. 9. Traps The managed devices to asynchronously report certain events to NMSs use trap. 2. SNMPv1 Operations SNMP itself is a simple request/response protocol. 4 SNMPv1 operations are defined as below. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 49 Specifies the type of PDU.  Request ID Associates requests with responses.  Error status Indicates an error and an error type.  Error index Associates the error with a particular object variable. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 50 (i) For intentional reboot: In some cases (download new files, CI command "sys reboot", ...), reboot is done intentionally. And traps with the message "System reboot by user !" will be sent. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 51 4. Configure the ZyXEL Device for SNMP The SNMP related settings in the ZyXEL Device are configured in menu 22, SNMP Configuration. The following steps describe a simple setup procedure for configuring all SNMP settings. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 52 NMS is expecting. The default is 'public'. Enter the IP address of the NMS that you wish to send the traps to. If 0.0.0.0 is Trap Destination entered, the ZyXEL Device will not send trap any NMS manager. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 53: Using Syslog

    /etc/syslog.conf file. local1.* /var/log/zyxel.log Where /var/log/zyxel.log is the full path of the log file. 3. Restart syslogd.  CDR log(call messages) Format: All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 54 Feb 14 16:57:17 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call 18, C01 Incoming Call OK Feb 14 17:07:18 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call 18, C02 Call Terminated  Packet triggered log Format: sdcmdSyslogSend( SYSLOG_PKTTRI, SYSLOG_NOTICE, String );...
  • Page 55 Src: Source Address Dst: Destination Address prot: Protocol (TCP,UDP,ICMP) spo: Source port dpo: Destination port Example: Jul 19 14:44:09 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: IP[Src=202.132.154.1 Dst=192.168.1.33 UDP spo=0035 dpo=05d4]}S03>R01mF Jul 19 14:44:13 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: IP[Src=192.168.1.33 Dst=202.132.154.1 ICMP]}S03>R01mF  PPP Log Format: sdcmdSyslogSend( SYSLOG_PPPLOG, SYSLOG_NOTICE, String );...

  • Page 56: Using Ip Alias

    P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes Jul 19 11:43:51 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:CCP Opening Jul 19 11:43:55 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:BACP Opening Jul 19 11:44:00 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:LCP Closing Jul 19 11:44:05 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:IPCP Closing Jul 19 11:44:09 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:CCP Closing Jul 19 11:44:14 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:BACP Closing...
  • Page 57 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes configured. If the ZyXEL Device's DHCP is also enabled, the IP pool for the clients can be any of the three networks. Copyright (c) 1994 - 2004 ZyXEL Communications Corp. ras> ip ro st Dest FF Len Interface Gateway Metric stat Timer Use 192.168.3.0...
  • Page 58 Toggle to 'Yes' and enter the third LAN IP address for the ZyXEL Device. This will IP Alias 2 create the third route in the enif0:1 interface. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 59 Time protocol(RFC-868), and NTP protocol(RFC-1305). You have to assign an IP address of a time server and then, the ZyXEL Device will get the date, time, and time-zone information from this server. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 60: Using Ip Multicast

    Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup DHCP= Server TCP/IP Setup: Client IP Pool: Starting Address= 192.168.1.33 IP Address= 192.168.1.1 Size of Client IP Pool= 32 IP Subnet Mask= 255.255.255.0 First DNS Server= From ISP RIP Direction= Both All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 61 Metric= 1 Private= No RIP Direction= Both Version= RIP-2B Multicast= IGMP-v2 Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Key Settings: IGMP-v1 for IGMP version 1, IGMP-v2 for IGMP version 2. Multicast All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 62: Using Traffic Redirect Feature

    Traffic Redirect on WAN port When the ZyXEL Device has a dynamic IP address on it's WAN port, it may be easier to connect backup gateway to the LAN of the ZyXEL Device. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 63 Active= Yes Configuration: Backup Gateway IP Address= 192.168.1.50 Metric= 14 Check WAN IP Address= 202.13.154.1 Fail Tolerance= 5 Period(sec)= 30 Timeout(sec)= 3 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Key Settings: All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 64 Specify the seconds that The ZyXEL Device would wait for a response from the reliable Timeout server. You can also configure traffic redirect via web configuration. The configuration page is in ADVANCED/WAN/Traffic Redirect. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 65: Using Universal Plug N Play (Upnp)

    Control points: Control points can manipulate network devices When you add a new control point (in this case, a laptop) to a network, the device may ask the network to find UPnP-enabled devices. These devices respond with their URLs and device descriptions. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 66 UPnP, so we take Microsoft MSN application as an example in this support note. You can learn how MSN benefit from NAT traversal feature in UPnP in this application note. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 67 The second check box allow users' application to change configuration in this device. For instance, if you enable this item, then user's MSN application can assign dynamic port mapping to the router. So that network administrator don't need to setup SUA port mapping in the router. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 68 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes 2. After getting IP address, you can go to open MSN application on PC and sign in MSN server. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 69 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes 3. Start a Video conversation with one online user. 4. On the opposite side, your partner selects Accept to accept your conversation request. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 70 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes 5. Finally, your video conversation is achieved. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 71: Voip Application Notes

    SIP handles telephone calls and can interface with traditional circuit-switched telephone networks. The ZyXEL Device can hold up to two SIP account simultaneously please follow the below instruction to configure the SIP account properly. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 72 Register server port, Register server address, SIP service domain. Step 5. Fill in the User ID and password provided by ITSP in the Authentication session. Step 6. Check Caller ID box if you wish to send caller ID. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 73 Step 7. Associate each phone port with SIP account(s) for both outgoing call and incoming call. The ZyXEL Device allows you to associate either one or both phone port to single SIP account. Base on SIP account, user can decide which phone(s) should ring when an incoming call arrives. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 74 Enter the SIP register server’s address in this field. If you were not given a register server address, then enter the address from the SIP Server Address field again here. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 75: Advanced Voice Settings Configuration

    (codec), DTMF type and Message Waiting Indication (MWI).Click VoIP in the navigation panel and then SIP to open the SIP Settings. Select a SIP account and then click Advanced Settings to display the following screen. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 76 TEL - do not include the SIP service domain name. Expiration Enter the number of seconds your SIP account is registered with the SIP register server before it is deleted. The ZyXEL Device automatically tries to All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 77 In contrast, G.729 only requires 8 kbps. The ZyXEL Device must use the same codec as the peer. When two SIP devices start a SIP session, they must agree on a codec. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 78 Enter the IP address or domain name of the STUN server provided by your Server Address VoIP service provider. Enter the STUN server’s listening port, if your VoIP service provider gave Server Port All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 79 Select this if the SIP server is an outbound proxy server. You must enable Outbound Proxy Outbound Proxy to use this. Keep Alive Enter how often (in seconds) the ZyXEL Device should send SIP notify messages to the SIP server. Interval All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 80 Click this to return to the SIP Settings screen without saving your changes. Apply Click this to save your changes and to apply them to the ZyXEL Device. Cancel Click this to set every field in this screen to its last-saved value. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 81: Voice Qos

    VLAN tags.Otherwise, clear this field. Click this to save your changes and to apply them to the ZyXEL Device. Apply Cancel Click this to set every field in this screen to its last-saved value. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 82: Phone Port Settings

    Step 5. Change the phone port parameter as desired and click Apply when you finish configuration and want to apply the settings. To configure the 2nd phone port, use the phone port selector and select phone2 and follow the steps 1 to 5 to complete the 2nd phone port setup. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 83 ZyXEL Device to wait after the last input on the Interval telephone’s keypad before dialing (making) a call. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 84: Common Phone

    Country Code Use this screen to maintain settings that often depend on which region of the world the ZyXEL device is in. To access this screen, click VoIP > Phone > Region. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 85: Phone Extension Table

    Each phone connected to the ZyXEL Device has an extension number so that it can be separately identified for intercom. The default settings of extension numbers are shown in the following table All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 86 The phone that picks up first gets the line, and the other phones stop ringing. To configure this feature, you need to click VoIP > Phone > Ext. Table. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 87 Group Number is selected.For example, you can assign Phone 1 and Phone 2 a group number “5” and leave the sub numbers at default (“11” and “12”). When you dial “5”, both Phone 1 and Phone 2 ring. If Phone 1 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 88: Call Forwarding

    Prestige to block or redirect calls. You can configure a different call forwarding table for each SIP account or use the same call forwarding table for both. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 89 No Answer Forward to Number Enable this feature to have the Prestige forward the incoming calls to the number that you configure whenever you do not answer the call after a specific time period. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 90 The ZyXEL Device checks these rules before it checks the rules in the Advanced Setup Forward to Number section. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 91: Call Hold

    Call hold allows you to put a call (A) on hold by pressing the flash key. If you have another call, press the flash key to switch back and forth between the callers A and B by putting All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 92: Call Waiting

    Below call flow graphs could help you better understand the call waiting working mechanism. Scenario 1: If A presses flash key + 0, A will reject C. Scenario 2: If A presses flash key + 1, A will disconnect B and answer C. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 93: Three Way Conference

    Scenario 3: If A presses flash key + 2, A will put B on hold and answer C. Three Way Conference Three Way Conference function that makes it possible to set up a conference call with three subscribers being all able to participate at the same time. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 94 Step -4. Hang up the phone to drop the connection. Step -5. If you want to separate the activated three-way conference into two individual connections (one is on-line, the other is on hold), press the flash key and press “2”. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 95: Call Transfer

    Three kinds of call transfer service available: Blind Transfer Consult On - Hold Transfer Attendant Transfer Application scenario 1: Blind Transfer A dials to B B off hooks A and B start conversation All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 96 A and B conversation If user A wants to communicate with user C for a while, then drop the connection to let user B and user C keep communicating, user A could choose Consult Transfer. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 97 If user A wants to communicate with user C for a while, then drop the connection to let user B and user C keep communicating, user A could also choose Attendant Transfer. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 98: Internal Call

    When you have two phones attached to the P2602HWLx phone ports, you just dial "####" on one of the two phones, another phone will ring. Phone book Speed dial The ZyXEL Device allows you to configure up to 10 SIP numbers in the phone book for speed dial. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 99 Step 4. Select the entry number you wish to add the to the phone book by the entry selector located under add new entry category on the speed dial field. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 100 This is the descriptive name of the party that you will use this speed dial Name entry to call. SIP Number This is the SIP number of the party that you will call. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 101: Pstn Lifeline Application Notes

    On the following section, it tells you how to configure lifeline under the ZyXEL Device WEB GUI. Lifeline configuration To configure lifeline in The ZyXEL Device, click on VoIP -> PSTN Line to display the following screen. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 102: Relay To Pstn

    To use both VOIP and regular phone service with P2302HWL-P1’s lifeline feature. You will need to connect Ethernet cable and phone line appropriately and make proper configuration. Making the correct connection it allows you to still receive phone calls while someone else is making All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 103: Voip Trunking Gateway Application Notes

    A VoIP trunking gateway is an interface that facilitates the use of plain old telephone service (POTS) equipment, such as conventional phone sets and fax machines, with a voice over IP (VoIP) network such as the public internet. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 104 PSTN to complete the call. Thus, user calling from the PSTN will be able to reduce long distance telephone charges by first calling ZyXEL trunking gateway device via a local telephone number. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 105: Introduction Of Voip Trunking General Configuration

    ZyXEL Device. Password This is the PIN callers have to enter via their phone pad when dialing into (Max. 32 digits) your ZyXEL Device to forward calls through it. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 106: Introduction Of Trunking Peer Call Configuration

    Device for VoIP trunking. When peer devices want to forward calls through your ZyXEL Device, this is the list your ZyXEL Device checks to see if the user has the right to complete the call. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 107: Introduction Of Trunking Call Rule Configuration

    Select the outgoing authentication account you set up in the Peer Call screen. Account This account is used to direct your call to the correct remote peer device and to authenticate you. Select None to disable this forwarding rule. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 108: Sip Configuration Criteria For Voip Trunking Application

    SIP Configuration Criteria for VoIP Trunking Application ZyXEL VoIP Trunking requires the following SIP configuration - Voice Compression field needs to be set to G.729 DTMF Mode field needs to be set to INFO. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 109 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 110: Various Application Of Voip Trunking

    VoIP Trunking allows you to apply in the following scenarios: Scenario One: VoIP Phone to PSTN Phone Scenario Two: VoIP Phone to PSTN Phone with Peer Call Scenario Three: PSTN Phone to VoIP Phone Scenario Four: Regular Phone to PSTN Phone All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 111: Voip Trunking Application 1 - Voip Phone To Pstn Phone

    A password in Auto Attendant Authentication may be configured to ensure only authorized callers can call into your ZyXEL Trunking Gateway and use it to forward calls. (VoIP > Trunking > General) All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 112 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 113: Voip Trunking Application 2 – Voip Phone To Regular Phone With Peer Call

    > Phone Book > Speed Dial) Enter the destination phone number. The number here is the PSTN number of the phone 2. As this is a peer call entry, select Non-Proxy type. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 114 An outgoing authentication entry needs to be configured on the originator ZyXEL Trunking Device (A). (VoIP > Trunking > Peer Call) This account must match the user name and password of the incoming authentication account of the ZyXEL Trunking Device (B). All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 115 ZyXEL Trunking Device (A). The ZyXEL Trunking Device (B) will authenticate incoming calls by comparing the username and password provided from ZyXEL Trunking Device (A) with this account. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 116 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 117: Voip Trunking Application 3 – Regular Phone To Voip Phone Call

    Auto Attendant Timeout (sec) needs to be configured. Configure a password in Auto Attendant Authentication to ensure only authorized callers can call into the ZyXEL Trunking Gateway and use it to forward calls. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 118 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 119: Voip Trunking Application 4 – Regular Phone To Regular Phone Call

    INFO. (Please refer to the above configuration screen dump in SIP Configuration Criteria for VoIP Trunking Application) Trunking feature must be enabled. (VoIP > Trunking > General) Auto Attendant Timeout (sec) All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 120 Device (A). (VoIP > Trunking > Peer Call) This composed of the IP address and the port number of remote device ZyXEL Trunking Gateway (B). This account must match the user name and password of the incoming authentication account of the ZyXEL Trunking Device (B). All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 121 ZyXEL Trunking Device (A). The ZyXEL Trunking Device (B) will authenticate incoming calls by comparing the username and password provided from ZyXEL Trunking Device (A) with this account All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 122 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 123: Dect Application Note

    Register Pin Code. Note: The factory default Register Pin Code is 1234. Once Register Pin Code changes, entire previously registered DECT phones will have to re-register after device reboot again. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 124 Pin Code. Note: Please do not press the DECT registration button for 12 seconds or more, the DECT base station will reset the entire previously registered DECT phone(s). All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 125 DECT AGP phone and base station typically have a range of 50 meters indoors and 200 meters outdoors. STEP 4: Enter the Personal Identification Number (PIN) in the DECT phone to finish DECT registration process. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 126: Network Printer Sharing Application Note

    STEP 1: Install a USB printer with the driver on the PC. STEP 2: Configure the TCP/IP port for the USB printer you installed. Open the Printers and Fax folder from Windows Control Panel. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 127 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes Select the printer you just installed. Right click on the printer you selected and select properties. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 128 Select the Ports tab and click Add Port…button. Select TCP/IP Port and click New Port…. Click Next to start configuring the printer port after Add standard TCP/IP Printer Port Wizard window opens up. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 129 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes Enter the IP of the ZyXEL Device to which the USB printer is connected. Click Next to start configuring the additional port setting. Select Custom under Device Type and click Setting. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 130 Make sure the IP Address field contains the IP of the ZyXEL device. Select LPR under Protocol. Enter a short descriptive name in the Queue Name field and click OK. 10. Go through the rest page of the wizard, apply your setting and close the wizard window. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 131 Note: Repeat step 1 to 10 to add this network printer to other computers on your LAN. STEP 3: Confirm the USB printer is correctly installed on ZyXEL Device The Printer Server interface under Management is used to confirm that the ZyXEL Device and the USB All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 132 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes printer are able to communicate correctly. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 133: Network File Sharing Application Note

    STEP 1: Connect a USB storage device to one of the ZyXEL Device’s USB port. The ZyXEL Device detects the USB storage device and allocates the partition for sharing. STEP 2: Configures a user account. This account will be used for authentication accessing the share folder. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 134 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 135: Accessing The Files Shared By Zyxel Device

    Open Windows Explorer, enter the IP address of the ZyXEL Device in the address bar following by Enter. Access By Using the RUN Utilities Click Start button, Run and enter the address of the ZyXEL Device by typing a double backslash “\\”followed by an IP address. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 136 In order to access the share folder, you need to assign the file sharing to the workgroup where your computer belongs to. By default, both the MS Windows and the ZyXEL Device have a workgroup name as “WORKGROUP”. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 137 Control Panel > System. Select Network Identification tab for Windows 2000 or select Computer Name tab for Windows XP. Once the ZyXEL Device is a member of the workgroup, the user can browse the network share folder located in My Network Places through Windows Explorer. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 138 P2302HWUDL-P1 Support Notes All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 139: Zynos Faq

    "Apply" button to save the change. How do I upload the ZyNOS firmware code via embedded web configurator? The procedure for uploading ZyNOS via embedded web configurator is as follows. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 140: How Do I Upgrade/Backup The Zynos Firmware By Using Ftp Client Program Via Lan

    Press "Upload" button. The procedure for backup ROMFILE via the web configurator is as follow a. Log on into the web configurator. b. Press "MAINTENANCE" from the left menu. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 141: How Do I Backup/Restore Configurations By Using Ftp Client Program Via Lan

    UDP header with another value chosen out of a local pool. It then recomputed the appropriate header checksums and forwards the packet to the Internet as if it is originated from The ZyXEL Device using the IP All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 142: What Is The Difference Between Nat And Sua

    'protocol filter group'. Generic filters belong to the 'device filter group', TCP/IP and IPX filters belong to the 'protocol filter group'. Why can't I configure device filters or protocol filters? In ZyNOS, you can not mix different filter groups in the same filter set. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 143: Product Faq

    Device has two Ethernet ports: LAN port and WAN port. You should connect the computer to the LAN port and connect the external modem to the WAN port. If the ISP uses PPPoE or Roadrunner Authentication you need the user account to enter in the ZyXEL Device. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 144: What Is Pppoe

    Quake, QuakeII, QuakeIII, StarCraft, & Quick Time. How can I configure the ZyXEL Device? a. Telnet remote management- Menu driven user interface for easy remote management b. Web browser- web server embedded for easy configurations All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 145: What Network Interface Does The Zyxel Device Support

    The ZyXEL Device Internet Access Sharing Router using "jane"<mycompany@ispname.com> and "john"<mycompany@ispname.com> respectively as their e-mail addresses. Again, they will be able to retrieve their individual private and secured e-mail, if they have been assigned the proper access right. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 146: What Is The Difference Between The 'Standard' And 'Roadrunner' Service

    The new ZyXEL Device support auto MDX/MDIX 10/100M Ethernet LAN/WAN port to connect to the computer on LAN and 10/100M Ethernet to connect to the external cable or ADSL modem on WAN. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 147: How Does The Zyxel Device Support Tftp

    Most independent Internet Service Providers today connect to the Internet using a single 1.5 Mbps "T1" telephone line. All of their subscribers share that 1.5 Mbps pipeline. Cable head-ends connecting to the Internet backbone using a T1 limit their subscribers to an absolute maximum of 1.5 Mbps. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 148: My Zyxel Device Can Not Get An Ip Address From The Isp To Connect To The Internet, What Can I Do

    MAC from the PC you need to enter that PC's IP in menu 2. Once the MAC is received by the ZyXEL Device, the WAN MAC in menu 24.1 will be updated and used for the ISP's authentication. MAC Address: Assigned By= IP address attached on LAN IP Address= 192.168.1.33 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 149 Service) and RR-Manager authentications. You must configure the correct 'Service Type', username and password for your ISP in menu 4. Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= MyISP Encapsulation= Ethernet Service Type= RR-Toshiba My Login= cso@zyxel My Password= ******** Retype to Confirm= N/A All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 150: What Is Bootp/Dhcp

    Without DDNS, we always tell the users to use the WAN IP of the 312 to reach our internal server. It is inconvenient for the users if this IP is dynamic. With DDNS supported by the ZyXEL Device, you apply a DNS All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 151: When Do I Need Ddns Service

    ESP packet with protocol number 50, replace the source IP address of the IPsec gateway to the router's WAN IP address. However, SUA should not change the source port of the UDP packets which are used All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 152: How Do I Setup My Zyxel Device For Routing Ipsec Packets Over Sua

    IP is an already exist standard and many type of service already runs on IP, by using IP as a platform integrate service is now possible and low cost where traditional circuit may take long time to achieve. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 153: What Is The Relationship Between Codec And Voip

    Voice quality is most commonly rated through a voice quality metric called the Mean Opinion Score (MOS) which is recommendation by ITU-T. The MOS is a 5 point scale where 5 represent excellent voice quality and 1 represent bad voice quality. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 154: What Is Codec

    3. An account with a VoIP provider such as an ITSP. The account can be configured to recognize your calls automatically, or you can require the users to enter their unique account numbers issued. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 155: Unable To Register With The Sip Server

    In such case, please contact your local vendor for support. If they can't help out the problem they will escalate your problem to ZyXEL tech center. To report a problem please prepared below info. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 156: I Suspect There Is A Hardware Problem With My Zyxel Device What Should I Do

    If you are not able to get the Internet IP from the ISP, check which authentication method your ISP uses and troubleshoot the problem as described below. 1. Your ISP checks the 'MAC address' All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 157 Name' of the PC in the 'Networking' settings. When the ZyXEL Device is attached to the cable modem to connect to the ISP, we should configure this host name in the ZyXEL Device's system (menu 1). All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 158 This authentication type is used by RoadRunner ISP, currently they use RR-TAS(Toshiba Authentication Service) and RR-Manager authentications. You must configure the correct 'Service Type', username and password for your ISP in menu 4. Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= MyISP Encapsulation= Ethernet All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 159: Using Embedded Packet Trace

    Static.  IP Address & Subnet Mask & Gateway IP Address...Enter the IP address, subnet mask & gateway IP when Static Assignment is selected above. Using Embedded Packet Trace Embedded Packet Trace All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 160 1.4 Display the brief trace online by entering: sys trcd brief 1.5 Display the detailed trace online by entering: sys trcd parse Example: Prestige> sys trcp channel enet1 none All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 161 = 0x0030 (48) Idetification = 0x330B (13067) Flags = 0x02 Fragment Offset = 0x00 Time to Live = 0x80 (128) Protocol = 0x06 (TCP) Header Checksum = 0x3E71 (15985) Source IP = 0xC0A80102 (192.168.1.2) All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 162 = 0x0800 (TCP/IP) IP Header: IP Version Header Length = 20 Type of Service = 0x00 (0) Total Length = 0x002C (44) Idetification = 0x57F3 (22515) Flags = 0x02 Fragment Offset = 0x00 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 163 Frame Type: TCP 192.168.1.2:1116->192.31.7.130:80 Ethernet Header: Destination MAC Addr = 00A0C5921311 Source MAC Addr = 0080C84CEA63 Network Type = 0x0800 (TCP/IP) IP Header: IP Version Header Length = 20 Type of Service = 0x00 (0) All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 164 1.3 Enable the trace log by entering: sys trcp sw on & sys trcl sw on 1.4 Display the brief trace online by entering: sys trcd brief All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 165 Header Length = 20 Type of Service = 0x00 (0) Total Length = 0x048B (1163) Idetification = 0xB139 (45369) Flags = 0x02 Fragment Offset = 0x00 Time to Live = 0xEE (238) All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 166 LAN Frame: ENET1-XMIT Size: 54/ 54 Time: 12387.490 sec Frame Type: TCP 202.132.155.97:10270->192.31.7.130:80 Ethernet Header: Destination MAC Addr = 00A0C5012345 Source MAC Addr = 00A0C5921312 Network Type = 0x0800 (TCP/IP) IP Header: All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 167 ..z... ---<0002>---------------------------------------------------------------- LAN Frame: ENET1-XMIT Size: 54/ 54 Time: 12387.490 sec Frame Type: TCP 202.132.155.97:10270->192.31.7.130:80 Ethernet Header: Destination MAC Addr = 00A0C5012345 Source MAC Addr = 00A0C5921312 Network Type = 0x0800 (TCP/IP) All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 168 0020: 07 82 28 1E 00 50 00 C1-8F 63 D3 E9 5D E9 50 11 ..(..P...c..].P. 0030: 1D D5 7A 11 00 00 ..z... Prestige> Offline Trace 1. Trace LAN packet 2. Trace WAN packet All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 169 10856.020 ENET0-T[0054] TCP 192.31.7.130:80->192.168.1.2:1102 10856.030 ENET0-T[0058] TCP 192.31.7.130:80->192.168.1.2:1103 10856.040 ENET0-R[0060] TCP 192.168.1.2:1103->192.31.7.130:80 Prestige> sys trcp parse 5 5 ---<0005>---------------------------------------------------------------- LAN Frame: ENET0-XMIT Size: 58/ 58 Time: 10856.030 sec Frame Type: TCP 192.31.7.130:80->192.168.1.2:1103 Ethernet Header: All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 170 0010: 00 2C 7F 02 40 00 ED 06-85 7D C0 1F 07 82 C0 A8 .,..@..}..0020: 01 02 00 50 04 4F D9 1B-18 26 00 AA 40 5F 60 12 ...P.O...&..@_`. 0030: FA F0 DC EF 00 00 02 04-05 B4 ..Prestige> All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 171 Time: 12865.120 sec Frame Type: TCP 204.217.0.2:80->202.132.155.97:10278 Ethernet Header: Destination MAC Addr = 00A0C5921312 Source MAC Addr = 00A0C5591284 Network Type = 0x0800 (TCP/IP) IP Header: IP Version Header Length = 20 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 172 0050: 0A 44 61 74 65 3A 20 57-65 64 2C 20 30 37 20 4A .Date: Wed, 07 J ---<0004>---------------------------------------------------------------- LAN Frame: ENET1-XMIT Size: 411/ 96 Time: 12865.130 sec Frame Type: TCP 202.132.155.97:10278->204.217.0.2:80 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 173 0010: 67 61 7A 69 6E 65 5F 6C-6F 67 6F 2F 62 65 73 74 gazine_logo/best 0020: 6F 66 74 69 6D 65 73 2E-67 69 oftimes.gi RAW DATA: 0000: 00 A0 C5 59 12 84 00 A0-C5 92 13 12 08 00 45 00 ...Y..E. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 174: Debug Pppoe Connection

     sys trcp sw off (turn off packet trace)  sys log disp i (capture system error log)  sys trcp parse (parse the trace in detail) All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 175 1 type 1 code x07 sessId x0000 len 274(x0112) poeCtrlI/C: pkt len 274 poeGetTags() service-name service-name telstra service-name bpa service-name iprimus service-name pacificinternet service-name integrationisp service-name bpa-dev service-name bpa-sif service-name telstrarna service-name gpmsystems service-name cmux service-name launceston-broadband All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 176 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 ed 2b ...b...f...j...n e5bdc0c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 ed 2b ...b...f...j...n All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 177 (Compressed) Version: RAS P2302RLP1, start: bfc58030 Length: 3DB3EC, Checksum: 9AA9 Compressed Length: 12AC58, Checksum: DC06 Copyright (c) 1994 - 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corp. initialize ch =0, ethernet address: 00:A0:C5:CB:A8:16 initialize ch =1, ethernet address: 00:A0:C5:CB:A8:17 VC5402 Init...OK Press ENTER to continue...
  • Page 178 11880.160 ENET0-R[0062] TCP 192.168.1.2:1108->192.31.7.130:80 11883.100 ENET0-R[0062] TCP 192.168.1.2:1108->192.31.7.130:80 11883.330 ENET0-T[0058] TCP 192.31.7.130:80->192.168.1.2:1108 11883.340 ENET0-R[0060] TCP 192.168.1.2:1108->192.31.7.130:80 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 179 = 0xC0A80102 (192.168.1.2) Destination IP = 0xC01F0782 (192.31.7.130) TCP Header: Source Port = 0x045C (1116) Destination Port = 0x0050 (80) Sequence Number = 0x00BD15A7 (12391847) Ack Number = 0x00000000 (0) Header Length = 28 All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 180 Time to Live = 0xED (237) Protocol = 0x06 (TCP) Header Checksum = 0xAC8C (44172) Source IP = 0xC01F0782 (192.31.7.130) Destination IP = 0xC0A80102 (192.168.1.2) TCP Header: Source Port = 0x0050 (80) All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 181 = 0x0028 (40) Idetification = 0x350B (13579) Flags = 0x02 Fragment Offset = 0x00 Time to Live = 0x80 (128) Protocol = 0x06 (TCP) Header Checksum = 0x3C79 (15481) Source IP = 0xC0A80102 (192.168.1.2) All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 182 1.5 Display the detailed trace online by entering: sys trcd parse Example: ras> sys trcp channel enet0 none ras> sys trcp channel mpoa00 bothway ras> sys trcp sw on ras> sys trcl sw on All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 183 Sequence Number = 0xD3E95985 (3555285381) Ack Number = 0x00C18F63 (12685155) Header Length = 20 Flags = 0x19 (.AP..F) Window Size = 0xFAF0 (2602HW40) Checksum = 0x3735 (14133) Urgent Ptr = 0x0000 (0) All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
  • Page 184 1.3 Enable the trace log by entering: sys trcl sw on 1.4 Wait for packet passing through the ZyXEL Device over WAN sys trcp sw off & 1.5 Disable the trace log by entering: sys trcl sw off All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

  • Page 185: Cli Command List

    The latest CI command list is available in release notes of every ZyXEL firmware release. Please go to ZyXEL public WEB site http://www.zyxel.com/support/download.php to download firmware package (*.zip), you should unzip the package to get the release note in PDF format. All contents Copyright  2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

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