Electrical Power; High Altitude Orifices - York TP9C Series Installation Manual

Modulating ecm residential gas furnaces
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GAS CONVERSION FOR PROPANE (LP)
This furnace is constructed at the factory for natural gas-fired operation,
but may be converted to operate on propane (LP) gas by using a fac-
tory-supplied LP conversion kit. Follow the instructions supplied with
the LP kit.
HIGH ALTITUDE NATURAL GAS ORIFICE
CONVERSION
The National Fuel Gas Code requires that gas appliances installed
above 2,000 feet elevation have their inputs de-rated by 4% per 1,000
feet above sea level. The modulating furnaces automatically de-rate for
altitude by measuring the inducer blower pressure and using that to
determine if there is adequate air to support good combustion. If there
is not enough combustion air to properly support 100% of the furnace
nameplate input rate, the control will reduce the input to the point that
there will be good combustion.
The factory gas orifice sizes are based on a gas heating value of
1030 BTU/cu.ft., so if your gas value is significantly higher or lower
than that, it may be necessary to change to smaller or larger gas
orifices.
The chart below shows recommended gas orifice sizes to use at vari-
ous altitudes and at various de-ration levels. To use the chart, follow
these instructions:
1.
Clock the gas meter and calculate the actual input rate using your
local gas heating value. See "CALCULATING THE FURNACE
INPUT (NAT. GAS)" in this manual.
2.
Divide that input rate by the input rate shown on the furnace rating
plate to get the actual de-ration percent.
3.
Read down the left-hand "Actual Rate" column to find the closest
number to your actual de-ration percent.
PROPANE KITS
It is very important to choose the correct kit and/or gas orifices for the altitude and the type of gas for which the furnace is being installed.
Only use natural gas in furnaces designed for natural gas. Only use propane (LP) gas for furnaces that have been properly converted to use pro-
pane (LP) gas. Do not use this furnace with butane gas.
Incorrect gas orifices or a furnace that has been improperly converted will create an extremely dangerous condition resulting in premature heat
exchanger failure, excessive sooting, high levels of carbon monoxide, personal injury, property damage, a fire hazard and/or death.
High altitude and propane (LP) conversions are required in order for the appliance to satisfactory meet the application.
An authorized distributor or dealer must make all gas conversions.
In Canada, a certified conversion station or other qualified agency, using factory specified and/or approved parts, must perform the conversion.
The installer must take every precaution to insure that the furnace has been converted to the proper gas orifice size when the furnace is installed.
Do not attempt to drill out any orifices to obtain the proper orifice size. Drilling out a gas orifice will cause misalignment of the burner flames,
causing premature heat exchanger burnout, high levels of carbon monoxide, excessive sooting, a fire hazard, personal injury, property damage
and/or death.
SECTION V: ELECTRICAL POWER
ELECTRICAL POWER CONNECTIONS
Field wiring to the unit must be grounded. Electric wires that are field
installed shall conform to the temperature limitation for 63°F (35°C) rise
wire when installed in accordance with instructions. Refer to Table 6 in
these instructions for specific furnace electrical data.
Johnson Controls Unitary Products
4.
Read across that row to the column for the elevation at your loca-
tion. The number listed there is the orifice size that is proper for
your unit.
Example – You have a 100,000 BTU/H furnace installed at an elevation
of 6,000 feet. You clock the gas meter and find that the furnace is actu-
ally fired at 64,000 BTU/H. Divide 64,000 by 100,000, which gives 0.64
(64%). The closest number to 64% in the left-hand "Actual Rate" col-
umn is 65. Read across that row to the column for 6,000 feet elevation,
which shows "#43". You should change from the factory #45 orifices to
larger #43 orifices, which will bring the input rate back up to approxi-
mately 76,000 BTU/H, which is what it should be for that furnace at
6,000 feet.
Table 5: High Altitude Orifices
Elevation in Feet Above Sea Level
Actual Rate
4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000
(percent of
84%
80%
nameplate)
100
48
49
95
47
48
90
46
47
85
45
46
80
45
45
75
44
45
70
43
44
65
42
43
60
41
42
55
40
41
50
39
40
Use copper conductors only.
1083292-UIM-A-0114
76%
72%
68%
64%
Orifice Drill Size
49
50
51
51
49
50
50
50
48
49
49
49
47
48
49
49
46
47
48
48
45
45
47
47
44
45
45
45
43
44
45
45
42
43
44
45
41
32
43
43
40
40
43
42
60%
52
51
50
50
49
49
48
47
46
44
42
11

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