Planet WGSW-24040 User Manual

Planet WGSW-24040 User Manual

24-port 10/100/1000mbps layer 2 managed switch
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WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R
24-Port 10/100/1000Mbps
Layer 2 Managed Switch
SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R
24-Port 10/100/1000Mbps
Layer 2 Managed Stackable Switch
User's Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R
User's Manual
1
SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R

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Summary of Contents for Planet WGSW-24040

  • Page 1 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R User’s Manual WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R 24-Port 10/100/1000Mbps Layer 2 Managed Switch SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 24-Port 10/100/1000Mbps Layer 2 Managed Stackable Switch...
  • Page 2: Fcc Warning

    PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R TABLE OF CONETNTS 1. INTRODUTION ........................12 1.1 Packet Contents ............................12 1.2 Product Description ...........................12 1.3 How to Use This Manual ..........................14 1.4 Product Features............................15 1.5 Product Specification ..........................17 2. INSTALLATION ........................19 2.1 Hardware Description ..........................19...
  • Page 4 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4. WEB CONFIGURATION ...................... 42 4.1 Main WEB PAGE ............................45 4.2 System.................................47 4.2.1 System Information..............................48 4.2.2 IP Configuration ..............................50 4.2.3 User Authentication .............................51 4.2.4 SNTP Configuration.............................52 4.2.5 WEB Firmware Upgrade............................53 4.2.6 TFTP Firmware Upgrade .............................54 4.2.7 Configuration Save ..............................56...
  • Page 5 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.6 VLAN................................92 4.6.1 VLAN Overview ..............................92 4.6.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN .............................93 4.6.3 VLAN Basic Information............................97 4.6.4 VLAN Port Configuration .............................98 4.6.5 VLAN Membership Configuration ........................102 4.6.6 Private VLAN Configuration..........................103 4.7 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol ........................105 4.7.1 Theory ................................105...
  • Page 6 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.10.5 802.1X and MAC-Based Authentication Statistics ...................151 4.10.6 Windows Platform RADIUS Server Configuration ...................155 4.10.7 802.1X Client Configuration..........................157 4.11 Access Control Lists ..........................160 4.11.1 Access Control List Configuration ........................160 4.11.2 ACE Configuration ............................162 4.11.3 ACL Configuration wizard..........................169...
  • Page 7 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.16.4 Stack Port State Ovewview..........................205 4.16.5 Stack Example..............................206 5. COMMAND LINE INTERFACE..................209 5.1 Accessing the CLI ............................209 Logon to the Console ............................209 Configure IP address............................210 5.2 Telnet login..............................212 6. Command Line Mode ....................... 213 6.1 System Command ............................213...
  • Page 8 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Mirror Mode .................................229 6.3 Link Aggregation Command ........................230 Aggregation Configuration...........................230 Aggregation Add..............................230 Aggregation Delete..............................231 Aggregation Lookup ............................231 Aggregation Mode ...............................232 LACP Configuration.............................233 LACP Mode .................................234 LACP Key................................234 LACP Role................................235 LACP Status ................................235 LACP Statistics ..............................236...
  • Page 9 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R RSTP Statistics..............................250 RSTP mCheck..............................250 6.6 Multicast Configuration Command ......................251 IGMP Configuration .............................251 IGMP Mode .................................251 IGMP State ................................252 IGMP State ................................252 IGMP Querier ..............................253 IGMP Fast Leave..............................253 IGMP Router ...............................254 IGMP Flooding ..............................255 IGMP Groups...............................255...
  • Page 10 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Dot1x Statistics..............................269 Dot1x Clients ...............................270 Dot1x Agetime ..............................270 Dot1x Holdtime ..............................271 6.9 Access Control List Command .......................272 ACL Configuration ...............................272 ACL Action................................272 ACL Policy ................................273 ACL Rate ................................273 ACL Add ................................274 ACL Delete ................................275...
  • Page 11 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Stack SID Swap..............................288 Stack SID Delect ..............................288 Stack SID Asign..............................289 7. SWITCH OPERATION ....................... 290 7.1 Address Table ............................290 7.2 Learning ..............................290 7.3 Forwarding & Filtering ..........................290 7.4 Store-and-Forward ...........................290 7.5 Auto-Negotiation ............................291 9.
  • Page 12: Introdution

    SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 1. INTRODUTION The PLANET Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch series - WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R / SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R are all multiple ports Gigabit Ethernet Switched with SFP fiber optical connective ability and robust layer 2 features; the description of...
  • Page 13 VLAN, Spanning Tree protocol, QoS, bandwidth control and IGMP Snooping. The WGSW-24040 provides 802.1Q Tagged VLAN, Q-in-Q VLAN trunning and private VLAN, the VLAN groups allowed on the WGSW-24040 will be maximally up to 255. Via supporting port aggregation, the Managed Switch allows the operation of a high-speed trunk combining multiple ports, up to eight groups of maximum to 8-ports for trunking, and it supports fail-over as well.
  • Page 14: How To Use This Manual

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Reliability Stacking Management The SGSW Series Managed Switch provides a switch stacking function to manage up to 16 switches using a single IP address. That helps network managers to easily configure switches via one single IP address instead of connecting and it gives enterprise, service setting each unit one by one.
  • Page 15: Product Features

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 1.4 Product Features Physical Port WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R 24-Port 10/100/1000Base-T Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 4 mini-GBIC/SFP slots, shared with Port-21 to Port-24 RS-232 DB9 console interface for Switch basic management and setup...
  • Page 16 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Quality of Service 4 priority queues on all switch ports. Supports for strict priority and weighted round robin (WRR) CoS policies Ingress Shaper and Egress Rate Limit per port bandwidth control...
  • Page 17: Product Specification

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 1.5 Product Specification Product WGSW-24040 WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 SGSW-24040R Hardware Specification 24 10/ 100/1000Base-T RJ-45 Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports Copper Ports 4 SFP interfaces, shared with Port-21 to Port-24 SFP/mini-GBIC Slots 2 5GbE / Cross-HDMI interface...
  • Page 18 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R IEEE 802.3ad LACP / Static Trunk Port trunking Support 12 groups of 16-Port trunk support Traffic classification based, Strict priority and WRR 4-level priority for switching - Port Number - 802.1p priority...
  • Page 19: Installation

    Figure 2-1 shows the front panel of the Managed Switches. WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040RFront Panel Figure 2-1 WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R front panel. SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Front Panel Figure 2-2 SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R front panel. ■ Gigabit TP interface 10/100/1000Base-T Copper, RJ-45 Twist-Pair: Up to 100 meters.
  • Page 20 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R ■ Reset button At the left of front panel, the reset button is designed for reboot the Managed Switch without turn off and on the power. The following is the summary table of Reset button...
  • Page 21: Led Indications

    The front panel LEDs indicates instant status of port links, data activity, system operation, Stack status and system power, helps monitor and troubleshoot when needed. WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R LED indication Figure 2-3 WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R LED panel ■ System Color Function Lights to indicate that the Switch is powered on.
  • Page 22 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R ■ 1000Base-SX/LX SFP interfaces (Shared Port-21~Port-24) Color Function Lights: To indicate the link through that SFP port is successfully established with 1000 speed 1000Mbps Green To indicate that the SFP port is link down...
  • Page 23: Switch Rear Panel

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established with speed 10Mbps or 100Mbps 10/100 Blink: To indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
  • Page 24 STX2 / Cascade UP port should connect to other switch’s STX1 / Cascade Down out. • You can just use attached PLANET CB-STX50 or longer stack cable CB-STX200 connector to stack. • The CB-STX50 and CB-STX200 are Cross-Overed HDMI cables, only attached PLANET stack cable can be used. • Plug-and-play connection.
  • Page 25 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 2-9 SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Stack Ports ■ DC Power Connector The rear panel of the WGSW-24040R and SGSW-24040R contains a power switch and a DC power connector, which accepts DC power input voltage from -30V to -60V DC. Connect the power cable to the Managed Switch at the input terminal block.
  • Page 26: Install The Switch

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 2.2 Install the Switch This section describes how to install your Managed Switch and make connections to the Managed Switch. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. To install your Managed Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply complete the following steps.
  • Page 27: Rack Mounting

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Supply power to the Managed Switch. Step5: Connect one end of the power cable to the Managed Switch. Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet.
  • Page 28: Installing The Sfp Transceiver

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 2-13 Mounting SGSW-2840 in a Rack Step6: Proceeds with the steps 4 and steps 5 of session 2.2.1 Desktop Installation to connect the network cabling and supply power to the Managed Switch.
  • Page 29 SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers PLANET Managed Switch supports both Single mode and Multi-mode SFP transceiver. The following list of approved PLANET SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication: ■ MGB-SX SFP (1000BASE-SX SFP transceiver / Multi-mode / 850nm / 220m~550m) ■...
  • Page 30 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 2-15 Pull out the SFP transceiver Never pull out the module without pull the handle or the push bolts on the module. Direct pull out the module with violent could damage the module and SFP module slot of the Managed...
  • Page 31: Connecting Dc Power Supply

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 2.2.4 Connecting DC Power Supply – WGSW-24040R / SGSW-24040R The WGSW-24040R and SGSW-24040R support -48VDC power input, connect the power cable to the switch at the input terminal block. The size of the two screws in the terminal block is M3.5.
  • Page 32: Stack Installation

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 2.3 Stack Installation SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The SGSW-24040 series Managed Switch provides a switch stacking function to manage up to 16 switches using a single IP address. And up to 384 Gigabit Ethernet ports can be managed by a stacking group and you can add ports and functionality as needed.
  • Page 33: Connecting Stacking Cable

    There are two high-performance HDMI-like Stack ports on the rear panel for proprietary management stack. Only attached PLANET CB-STX50 and CB-STX200 cross-overed HDMI cable can be used. STEP-1: Plug one end of the cable in the “STX1 / Cascade Down” port and the other end to the ”STX2 / Cascade UP” port of next device.
  • Page 34 STEP-7: Connect the RS-232 serial cable to the console port on the front of the stack master, then loin the SGSW Switch to start the switch management. Or you can use the PLANET Smart Discovery Utility to displayt the IP address of the stack and Web login the stack with this IP address.
  • Page 35 (console, telnet, web and SNMP) is accessible. It’s allow to build a stack of up to 16 PLANET SGSW Switches. If there is the space limitation or power issue and you wish to stack all the switches in different racks, use long stack cables “CB-STX200” to connect two stacks.
  • Page 36: Switch Management

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Managed Switch. It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device (work-station or personal computer) and the system.
  • Page 37: Management Access Overview

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 3.2 Management Access Overview The Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods: An administration console Web browser interface An external SNMP-based network management application The administration console and Web browser interface support are embedded in the Managed Switch software and are available for immediate use.
  • Page 38 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 3-1 Console management Direct Access Direct access to the administration console is achieved by directly connecting a terminal or a PC equipped with a terminal-emulation program (such as HyperTerminal) to the Managed Switch console (serial) port.
  • Page 39: Web Management

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 3.4 Web Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. After you set up your IP address for the switch, you can access the Managed Switch's Web interface applications directly in your Web browser by entering the IP address of the Managed Switch.
  • Page 40: Snmp-Based Network Management

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 3.5 SNMP-Based Network Management You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the Managed Switch, such as SNMPc Network Manager, HP Openview Network Node Management (NNM) or What’s Up Gold. This management method requires the SNMP agent on the switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string.
  • Page 41: Snmp Protocol

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Start the Telnet program on a PC and connect to the Managed Switch. The management interface is exactly the same with RS-232 console management. 3.6.2 SNMP Protocol Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the standard management protocol for multi-vendor IP networks. SNMP supports transaction-based queries that allow the protocol to format messages and to transmit information between reporting devices and data-collection programs.
  • Page 42: Web Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4. WEB CONFIGURATION This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-Based management. About Web-based Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
  • Page 43 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Logging on the switch Use Internet Explorer 6.0 or above Web browser. Enter the factory-default IP address to access the Web interface. The factory-default IP Address as following: http://192.168.0.100 When the following login screen appears, please enter the default username "admin" with password “admin” (or the username/password you have changed via console) to login the main screen of Managed Switch.
  • Page 44 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-1-3 Default main page Now, you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the Managed Switch by Web interface. The Switch Menu on the left of the web page let you access all the commands and statistics the Managed Switch provides.
  • Page 45: Main Web Page

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.1 Main WEB PAGE The WGSW / SGSW Managed Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing it. This interface allows you to access the Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes how to use the Managed Switch’s Web browser interface to configure and manage it.
  • Page 46 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Main Menu Using the onboard web agent, you can define system parameters, manage and control the Managed Switch, and all its ports, or monitor network conditions. Via the Web-Management, the administrator can setup the Managed Switch by select the functions those listed in the Main Function.
  • Page 47: System

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.2 System Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Managed Switch. Under System the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information: This section has the following items: Provides basic system description, including contact information ■...
  • Page 48: System Information

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.2.1 System Information The System Info page provides information for the current device information. System Info page helps a switch administrator to identify the hardware MAC address, software version and system uptime. The screen in Figure 4-2-1 appears.
  • Page 49 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R : Click to refresh the page; any changes made locally will be undone. For the SGSW series stackable switch, the System Information page add additional column to identify the current switch ID of...
  • Page 50: Ip Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.2.2 IP Configuration The IP Configuration includes the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway. The Configured column is used to view or change the IP configuration.Fill up the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway for the device. The screen in Figure 4-2-2 appears.
  • Page 51: User Authentication

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R : Click to save changes. : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.2.3 User Authentication This page allows you to configure the system password required to access the web pages or log in from CLI. After setup completed, please press “Save”...
  • Page 52: Sntp Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.2.4 SNTP Configuration In the System sub-function menu, you can see the SNTP Configuration, by which you can configure the time settings for the Managed Switch. You can specify SNTP Servers and set GMT Timezone. The SNTP Configuration screen in Figure 4-2-4 appears.
  • Page 53: Web Firmware Upgrade

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R It is recommended that you research any time server selection to ensure that it can meet your specific time server requirements. Any NTP time server selection should be evaluated to determine if the server in question meets your specific time server requirements.
  • Page 54: Tftp Firmware Upgrade

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.2.6 TFTP Firmware Upgrade The Firmware Upgrade page provides the functions to allow a user to update the Managed Switch firmware from the TFTP server in the network. Before updating, make sure you have your TFTP server ready and the firmware image is on the TFTP server.
  • Page 55 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-2-9 Firmware Upgrade pop-up message Click “OK”, the Switch will start the TFTP upgrade procedure. Please check your TFTP server application to confirm the TFTP file is well transmit to the Switch.
  • Page 56: Configuration Save

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.2.7 Configuration Save This function allows backup and reload the current configuration of the Managed Switch to the local management station. The screen in Figure 4-2-10 appears. Figure 4-2-10 Configuration Save page screenshot Configuration Download: Download the current configuration file of the switch to the local machine.
  • Page 57: Configuration Upload

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-2-12 File save screen 4.2.8 Configuration Upload This function allows backup and reload the current configuration of the Managed Switch to the local management station. The screen in Figure 4-2-13 appears.
  • Page 58 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-2-14 Windows file selection menu popup Select on the configuration file then click “Upload”, the bottom of the browser shows the upload status. After down, the main screen appears “Transfer Completed”.
  • Page 59: Factory Default

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.2.9 Factory Default The Factory Reset button can reset the VDSL2 Switch back to the factory default mode. Be aware that the entire configuration will be reset; include the IP address of the VDSL2 Switch. Once the Factory Reset item is pressed, the screen in Figure 4-2-15 appears.
  • Page 60: System Reboot

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.2.10 System Reboot The Reboot page enables the device to be rebooted from a remote location. Once the Reboot button is pressed, user have to re-login the WEB interface about 60 seconds later, the screen in Figure 4-2-16 appears.
  • Page 61 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Example 1: Save Current Configuration setting To save all applied changes and set the current configuration as startup configuration. The startup-configuration file will be load automatically across a system reboot. Click System, File Management, Copy Operation.
  • Page 62 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Example 2: Downloading System Software from a Server When downloading runtime code, you can specify the destination file name to replace the current image, or first download the file using a different name from the current runtime code file, and then set the new file as the startup file.
  • Page 63 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • If you download to a new destination file, go to the System / File / Set Start-Up menu, mark the operation code file used at startup, and click Apply. • To start the new firmware, reboot the system via the System / Reset menu.
  • Page 64 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R configuration file. To use the new settings, reboot the system via the System / Reset menu. Example 4: Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings You can upload/download configuration settings to/from a TFTP server. The configuration files can be later downloaded to restore the Managed Switch’s settings.
  • Page 65: Simple Network Management Protocol

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.3 Simple Network Management Protocol 4.3.1 SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite.
  • Page 66 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The SNMP System Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-1 appears. Figure 4-3-1 SNMP System Configuration page screenshot Object Description • Indicates the SNMP mode operation. Possible modes are: Mode • Enabled: Enable SNMP mode operation.
  • Page 67: Snmp System Information Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.3.3 SNMP System Information Configuration The switch system information is provided here. The System Information Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-2 appears. Figure 4-3-2 System Information Configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 68 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-3-3 SNMP Trap Configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Indicates the SNMP trap mode operation. Possible modes are: Trap Mode • Enabled: Enable SNMP trap mode operation.
  • Page 69: Snmpv3 Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Trap Probe Security Indicates the SNMP trap probe security engine ID mode of operation. Possible values are: Engine ID • Enabled: Enable SNMP trap probe security engine ID mode of operation.
  • Page 70: Snmpv3 Communities Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R to 126. • Indicates the security model that this entry should belong to. Possible security Security Model models are: • any: Accepted any security model (v1|v2c|usm). • v1: Reserved for SNMPv1.
  • Page 71: Snmpv3 Groups Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Indicates the community access string to permit access to SNMPv3 agent. The Community allowed string length is 1 to 32, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 33 to 126.
  • Page 72: Snmpv3 Users Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.3.5.4 SNMPv3 Users Configuration Configure SNMPv3 users table on this page. The entry index key are Engine ID and User Name. The SNMPv3 Users Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-7 appears. Figure 4-3-7 SNMPv3 Users Configuration page screenshot...
  • Page 73: Snmpv3 Views Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Authentication A string identifying the authentication pass phrase. For MD5 authentication protocol, the allowed string length is 8 to 32. For SHA authentication protocol, the Password allowed string length is 8 to 40. The allowed content is the ASCII characters from 33 to 126.
  • Page 74 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R General, if a view entry's view type is 'excluded', it should be exist another view entry which view type is 'included' and it's OID subtree overstep the 'excluded' view entry. •...
  • Page 75 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-3-10 SNMPv3 Users page screenshot EXAMPLE: Add a new SNMPv3 Group In the New Group page, define a name, assign a security model and level, and then select read and write views. Click Add to save the new group and return to the Groups list.
  • Page 76: Port Management

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.4 Port Management Use the Port Menu to display or configure the Managed Switch's ports. This section has the following items: Configures port connection settings Port Configuration Lists Ethernet and RMON port statistics...
  • Page 77 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The page includes the following fields: Object Description • This is the logical port number for this row. Port • The current link state is displayed graphically. Green indicates the link is up and Link red that it is down.
  • Page 78: Port Statistics Overview

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Enabled: Link up and link down power savings enabled. • Total Power Usage Total power usage in board, measured in percent. When set each port to run at 100M Full, 100M Half, 10M Full, and 10M Half-speed modes. The Auto-MDIX function will disable.
  • Page 79: Detailed Port Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The displayed counters are: Object Description • The logical port for the settings contained in the same row. Port • The number of received and transmitted packets per port. Packets •...
  • Page 80 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The page includes the following fields: Receive Total and Transmit Total Object Description • The number of received and transmitted (good and bad) packets Rx and Tx Packets • The number of received and transmitted (good and bad) bytes. Includes FCS, but Rx and Tx Octets excludes framing bits.
  • Page 81: Port Mirroring Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Transmit Error Counters Object Description • The number of frames dropped due to output buffer congestion. Tx Drops • The number of frames dropped due to excessive or late collisions. Tx Late/Exc. Coll.
  • Page 82 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Mirror Port Configuration The Port Mirror Configuration screen in Figure 4-4-5 Figure 4-4-6 appears. WGSW Standalone Switch Figure 4-4-5 Port Mirror Configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
  • Page 83 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R SGSW Stackable Switch The SGSW Stackable switch supports port mirror function over stack switch. Figure 4-4-6 Port Mirror Configuration page screenshot Object Description • Frames from ports that have either source or destination mirroring enabled are Switch to mirror to mirrored to this switch.
  • Page 84: Link Aggregation

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.5 Link Aggregation Port Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single Link Aggregated Groups (LAGs). Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices, increases port flexibility, and provides link redundancy.
  • Page 85 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems that require high speed redundant links. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection.
  • Page 86: Static Aggregation Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.5.1 Static Aggregation Configuration This page is used to configure the Aggregation hash mode and the aggregation group. The aggregation hash mode settings are global, whereas the aggregation group relate to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header.
  • Page 87 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-5-3 Aggregation Group Configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Indicates the aggregation group type. This field is only valid for stackable Locality switches. •...
  • Page 88: Lacp Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.5.2 LACP Configuration Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) - LACP LAG negotiate Aggregated Port links with other LACP ports located on a different device. LACP allows switches connected to each other to discover automatically whether any ports are member of the same LAG.
  • Page 89: Lacp System Status

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R each second, while Passive will wait for a LACP packet from a partner (speak if spoken to). 4.5.3 LACP System Status This page provides a status overview for all LACP instances. The LACP Status page display the current LACP aggregation Groups and LACP Port status .
  • Page 90 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-5-6 LACP Port Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • The switch port number. Port • 'Yes' means that LACP is enabled and the port link is up. 'No' means that LACP is LACP not enabled or that the port link is down.
  • Page 91: Lacp Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.5.5 LACP statistics This page provides an overview for LACP statistics for all ports. The LACP statistics screen in Figure 4-5-7 appears. Figure 4-5-7 LACP Port statistics page screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 92: Vlan

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.6 VLAN 4.6.1 VLAN Overview A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout. VLAN can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN.
  • Page 93: Ieee 802.1Q Vlan

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.6.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN In large networks, routers are used to isolate broadcast traffic for each subnet into separate domains. This Managed Switch provides a similar service at Layer 2 by using VLANs to organize any group of network nodes into separate broadcast domains.
  • Page 94 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R ports and work normally. Any port can be configured as either tagging or untagging. The untagging feature of IEEE 802.1Q VLAN allow VLAN to work with legacy switches that don’t recognize VLAN tags in packet headers. The tagging feature allows VLAN to span multiple 802.1Q-compliant switches through a single physical connection and allows Spanning Tree to be enabled on all ports and work...
  • Page 95 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Adding an IEEE802.1Q Tag Original Ethernet Dest. Addr. Src. Addr. Length/E. type Data Old CRC Dest. Addr. Src. Addr. Length/E. type Data New CRC E. type New Tagged Packet Priority VLAN ID ■...
  • Page 96 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R VLANs, and any intermediate network devices or the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs. Then assign ports on the other VLAN-aware network devices along the path that will carry this traffic to the same VLAN(s), either manually or dynamically using GVRP.
  • Page 97: Vlan Basic Information

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.6.3 VLAN Basic Information The VLAN Basic Information page displays basic information on the VLAN type supported by the Managed Switch. The VLAN Basic Information screen in Figure 4-6-1 appears. Figure 4-6-1 VLAN Basic Information page screenshot...
  • Page 98: Vlan Port Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.6.4 VLAN Port Configuration This page is used for configuring the Managed Switch port VLAN. The VLAN per Port Configuration page contains fields for managing ports that are part of a VLAN. The port default VLAN ID (PVID) is configured on the VLAN Port Configuration page. All untagged packets arriving to the device are tagged by the ports PVID.
  • Page 99 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The Managed Switch supports multiple VLAN tags and can therefore be used in MAN applications as a provider bridge, aggregating traffic from numerous independent customer LANs into the MAN (Metro Access Network) space. One of the purposes of the provider bridge is to recognize and use VLAN tags so that the VLANs in the MAN space can be used independent of the customers’...
  • Page 100 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-6-2 VLAN Port Configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • This is the logical port number for this row. Port • PVID Allow assign PVID for selected port. The range for the PVID is 1-4094.
  • Page 101 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Q-in-Q Mode Sets the Managed Switch to QinQ mode, and allows the QinQ tunnel port to be configured. The default is for the Managed Switch to function in Disable mode.
  • Page 102: Vlan Membership Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.6.5 VLAN Membership Configuration Adding Static Members to VLANs (VLAN Index) Use the VLAN Static Table to configure port members for the selected VLAN index. Assign ports as tagged if they are connected to 802.1Q VLAN compliant devices, or untagged they are not connected to any VLAN-aware devices.
  • Page 103: Private Vlan Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.6.6 Private VLAN Configuration Overview When a VLAN is configured to be a private VLAN, communication between ports within that VLAN can be prevented. Two application examples are provided in this section: •...
  • Page 104 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The port settings relate to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header. This feature works across the stack. Figure 4-6-4 Private VLAN Configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 105: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.7 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol 4.7.1 Theory The Spanning Tree protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops, and to provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers. This allows the switch to interact with other bridging devices in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network, and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down.
  • Page 106 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning-tree topology. All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU. BPDUs are not directly forwarded by the switch, but the receiving switch uses the information in the frame to calculate a BPDU, and, if the topology changes, initiates a BPDU transmission.
  • Page 107 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Switch Blocking Listening Disable Learning Forwarding Figure 4-7-1 STP Port State Transitions You can modify each port state by using management software. When you enable STP, every port on every switch in the network goes through the blocking state and then transitions through the states of listening and learning at power up.
  • Page 108 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R A relative priority for each switch – lower 32768 Priority numbers give a higher priority and a greater chance of a given switch being elected as the root bridge The length of time between broadcasts of...
  • Page 109 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R the Root Bridge, the set Hello Time will be used if and when your Switch becomes the Root Bridge. The Hello Time cannot be longer than the Max. Age. Otherwise, a configuration error will occur.
  • Page 110 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R LAN 1 Portcast = 19 Port 3 Bridge ID = 15 Port 1 Port 2 Portcast = 4 Portcast = 4 Portcast = 4 Portcast = 4 Port 1 Port 1...
  • Page 111: Rstp System Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.7.2 RSTP System Configuration This page allows you to configure RSTP system settings. The settings are used by all RSTP Bridge instances in the Switch or switch Stack. The Managed Switch support the following Spanning Tree protocols: ‧...
  • Page 112: Rstp Bridge Status

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Compatible – Classis STP (802.1d): Provides a single path between end stations, avoiding and eliminating loops. The Gigabit Ethernet Switch implement the Rapid Spanning Protocol as the default spanning tree protocol. While select “Compatibles” mode, the system use the RSTP (802.1w) to compatible and co work with another STP (802.1d)’s BPDU control packets.
  • Page 113: Rstp Port Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.7.4 RSTP Port Configuration This page allows the user to inspect the current RSTP port configurations, and possibly change them as well. This page contain settings for aggregations and physical ports. The aggregation settings are stack global.
  • Page 114 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R path cost ports are chosen as forwarding ports in favor of higher path cost ports. Valid values are in the range 1 to 200000000. • Controls the port priority. This can be used to control priority of ports having Priority identical port cost.
  • Page 115 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Port Type Link Type IEEE 802.1w-2001 Half Duplex 2,000,000 Ethernet Full Duplex 1,000,000 Trunk 500,000 Half Duplex 200,000 Fast Ethernet Full Duplex 100,000 Trunk 50,000 Full Duplex 10,000 Gigabit Ethernet Trunk...
  • Page 116: Rstp Port Status

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.7.5 RSTP Port Status This page displays the RSTP port status for port physical ports in the currently selected switch. The RSTP Port Status screen in Figure 4-7-7 appears. Figure 4-7-7 RSTP Port Status page screenshot...
  • Page 117: Rstp Port Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • The current RSTP port state. The port state can be one of the following values: State • Disabled • Blocking • Learning • Forwarding • Non-STP. • The RSTP Bridge instance (VLAN ID). This is also a link to the RSTP Detailed Bridge Bridge Status, if the port is RSTP enabled.
  • Page 118: Quality Of Service

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.8 Quality of Service 4.8.1 Understand QOS Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic. QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic, such as multi-media, video, protocol-specific, time critical, and file-backup traffic.
  • Page 119: Qos Control List Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Create a QoS profile which associates a service level and a classifier. Apply a QoS profile to a port(s). 4.8.2 QoS Control List Configuration This page lists the QCEs for a given QCL.
  • Page 120: Qos Control Entry Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Indicates the value according to its QCE type. Type Value • Ethernet Type: The field shows the Ethernet Type value. • VLAN ID: The field shows the VLAN ID. •...
  • Page 121: Port Qos Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Select the available type for the specific QCE. QCE Type • Ethernet Type: Matches the received frame's EtherType against the QCE Key.
  • Page 122 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-8-3 Port QoS Configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Number of Classes Configure the number of traffic classes as "1", "2", or "4". The default value is "4".
  • Page 123: Qcl Configuration Wizard

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.8.4 QCL Configuration Wizard This handy wizard helps you set up a QCL quickly. The QCL Configuration Wizard screen in Figure 4-8-4 appears. Figure 4-8-4 Welcome to the QCL Configuration Wizard page screenshot...
  • Page 124 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-8-5 Set up Policy Rules page screenshot The page includes the folling fileds: Object Description • Frames that hit this QCE are set to match this specific QCL. QCL ID •...
  • Page 125: Set Up Typical Network Application Rules

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.8.4.2 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up the specific QCL for different typical network application quality control. STEP-1 Set up the specific QCL for different typical network application quality control by selecting the network application type for your...
  • Page 126 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Indicates the user definition that applies to the specific QCE. The user definitions User Definition are: • Ethernet Type: Specify the Ethernet Type filter for this QCE. The allowed range is 0x600 to 0xFFFF.
  • Page 127: Set Up Tos Precedence Mapping

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.8.4.3 Set up ToS Precedence Mapping Set up the traffic class mapping to the precedence part of ToS (3 bits) when receiving IPv4/IPv6 packets. The screen in Figure 4-8-8 appears. Figure 4-8-8 Set up ToS Precedence Mapping page screenshot...
  • Page 128: Set Up Vlan Tag Priority Mapping

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.8.4.4 Set up VLAN Tag Priority Mapping Set up the traffic class mapping to the User Priority value (3 bits) when receiving VLAN tagged packets. The screen in Figure 4-8-9 appears.
  • Page 129: Qos Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.8.5 QoS Statistics This page provides statistics for the different queues for all switch ports. The ports belong to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header. The QoS Statistics screen in Figure 4-8-10 appears.
  • Page 130: Bandwidth Control

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.8.6 Bandwidth Control Configure the switch port rate limit for Policers and Shapers on this page. The settings relate to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header. The screen Bandwidth Control in Figure 4-8-11 appears.
  • Page 131: Storm Control Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.8.7 Storm Control Configuration Storm control for the switch is configured on this page. There three types of storm rate control: Unicast storm rate control Multicast storm rate control Broadcast storm rate control.
  • Page 132: Multicast

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.9 Multicast 4.9.1 IGMP Snooping The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) lets host and routers share information about multicast groups memberships. IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to the CPU for feature processing.
  • Page 133 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-9-2 Multicast flooding Figure 4-9-3 IGMP Snooping multicast stream control...
  • Page 134 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time. IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group.
  • Page 135 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R message, and query messages that are specific to a given group. The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below: Non-Member Leave Group...
  • Page 136: Igmp Snooping Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.9.2 IGMP Snooping Configuration This page provides IGMP Snooping related configuration. Most of the settings are global, whereas the Router Port configuration is related to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header.
  • Page 137: Igmp Port Related Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.9.3 IGMP Port Related Configuration This page provides IGMP Snooping related configuration. Most of the settings are global, whereas the Router Port configuration is related to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header.
  • Page 138: Igmp Snooping Status

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.9.4 IGMP Snooping Status This page provides IGMP Snooping status. The status relate to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header. The IGMP Snooping status screen in Figure 4-9-7 appears.
  • Page 139: Multicast Address Table

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.9.5 Multicast Address Table The Multicast Address Table screen in Figure 4-9-8 appears. Figure 4-9-8 Multicast Address Table page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Check to delete the entry. It will be deleted during the next save.
  • Page 140: Ieee 802.1X Network Access Control

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.10 IEEE 802.1X Network Access Control Overview of 802.1X (Port-Based) Authentication In the 802.1X-world, the user is called the supplicant, the switch is the authenticator, and the RADIUS server is the authentication server.
  • Page 141: Understanding Ieee 802.1X Port-Based Authentication

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.10.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-Based Authentication The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a client-server-based access control and authentication protocol that restricts unauthorized clients from connecting to a LAN through publicly accessible ports. The authentication server authenticates each client connected to a switch port before making available any services offered by the switch or the LAN.
  • Page 142 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Switch (802.1X device)—controls the physical access to the network based on the authentication status of the client. The switch acts as an intermediary (proxy) between the client and the authentication server, requesting identity information from the client, verifying that information with the authentication server, and relaying a response to the client.
  • Page 143 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-10-2 EAP message exchange Ports in Authorized and Unauthorized States The switch port state determines whether or not the client is granted access to the network. The port starts in the unauthorized state.
  • Page 144: System Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.10.2 802.1X System Configuration This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X and MAC-based authentication system and port settings. The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a port-based access control procedure that prevents unauthorized access to a network by requiring users to first submit credentials for authentication.
  • Page 145 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • The secret - up to 29 characters long - shared between the RADIUS Server and RADIUS Secret the switchstack. • If checked, clients are reauthenticated after the interval specified by the Reauthentication Reauthentication Period.
  • Page 146 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R...
  • Page 147: And Mac-Based Authentication Port Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.10.3 802.1X and MAC-Based Authentication Port Configuration When 802.1X is enabled, you need to configure the parameters for the authentication process that runs between the client and the switch (i.e., authenticator), as well as the client identity lookup process that runs between the switch and authentication server.
  • Page 148 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • The port number for which the configuration below applies. Port • Sets the authentication mode to one of the following options (only used when Admin State 802.1X or MAC-based authentication is...
  • Page 149 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The stackswitch is "born" with a pool of state-machines, from which all ports draw whenever a new client is seen on the port. When a given port's maximum is reached (both authorized and unauthorized clients count), further new clients are disallowed access.
  • Page 150: Port Status

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.10.4 802.1X Port Status This page provides an overview of the current IEEE 802.1X port states for the selected switch. The 802.1X Port Status screen in Figure 4-10-5 appears. Figure 4-10-5 802.1X Status page screenshot...
  • Page 151: And Mac-Based Authentication Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R EAPOL frame for port-based authentication, and the source MAC address from the most recently received frame from a new client for MAC-based authentication. 4.10.5 802.1X and MAC-Based Authentication Statistics This page provides detailed IEEE 802.1X statistics for a specific switch port running port-based authentication. For MAC-based ports, it shows selected RADIUS statistics, only.
  • Page 152 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The selected port belongs to the currently selected stack unit as reflected by the table header. EAPOL Counters These counters are not available for MAC-based ports. Supplicant frame counter statistics. There are seven receive frame counters and three transmit frame counters.
  • Page 153 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R RADIUS Counters RADIUS Server frame counter statistics. For MAC-based ports there are two tables containing RADIUS counters. The left-most shows a summary of all RADIUS counters on this port. The right-most shows RADIUS counters for the currently selected client, or dashes if no client is selected or available.
  • Page 154 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R MAC-based: Counts all the RADIUS packets sent from the switch towards the RADIUS server for a given port (left-most table) or client (right-most table). Possible retransmissions are not counted. Last Supplicant/Client Info For MAC-based ports, this section is embedded in the RADIUS counter's section.
  • Page 155: Windows Platform Radius Server Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.10.6 Windows Platform RADIUS Server Configuration Setup the RADIUS server and assign the client IP address to the Managed switch. In this case, field in the default IP Address of the Managed Switch with 192.168.0.100. And also make sure the shared secret key is as same as the one you had set at the switch RADIUS server –...
  • Page 156 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-10-9 Windows Server RADIUS Server setting path Enter ” Active Directory Users and Computers”, create legal user data, the next, right-click a user what you created to enter properties, and what to be noticed:...
  • Page 157: Client Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Set the Ports Authenticate Status to “Force Authorized” if the port is connected to the RADIUS server or the port is a uplink port that is connected to another switch. Or once the 802.1X stat to work, the switch might not be able to access the RADIUS server.
  • Page 158 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-10-12 Click “OK”. When client has associated with the Managed Switch, a user authentication notice appears in system tray. Click on the notice to continue. Figure 4-10-13...
  • Page 159 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Enter the user name, password and the logon domain that your account belongs. 10. Click “OK” to complete the validation process. Figure 4-10-14...
  • Page 160: Access Control Lists

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.11 Access Control Lists ACL is an acronym for Access Control List. It is the list table of ACEs, containing access control entries that specify individual users or groups permitted or denied to specific traffic objects, such as a process or a program.
  • Page 161 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Policy: The ACE will match ingress ports with a specific policy. • Port: The ACE will match a specific ingress port. • Frame Type Indicates the frame type of the ACE. Possible values are: Any: The ACE will match any frame type.
  • Page 162: Ace Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.11.2 ACE Configuration Configure an ACE (Access Control Entry) on this page. An ACE consists of several parameters. These parameters vary according to the frame type that you select. First select the ingress port for the ACE, and then select the frame type.
  • Page 163 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R MAC Parameters Object Description • (Only displayed when the frame type is Ethernet Type or ARP.) SMAC Filter Specify the source MAC filter for this ACE. Any: No SMAC filter is specified. (SMAC filter status is "don't-care".) Specific: If you want to filter a specific source MAC address with this ACE, choose this value.
  • Page 164 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R ARP Parameters The ARP parameters can be configured when Frame Type "ARP" is selected. Object Description • Specify the available ARP/RARP opcode (OP) flag for this ACE. ARP/RARP • Any: No ARP/RARP OP flag is specified. (OP is "don't-care".) •...
  • Page 165 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R address field (THA) settings. 0: RARP frames where THA is not equal to the SMAC address. 1: RARP frames where THA is equal to the SMAC address. Any: Any value is allowed ("don't-care").
  • Page 166 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R TCP parameters will appear. These fields are explained later in this help file. • When "Specific" is selected for the IP protocol value, you can enter a specific IP Protocol Value value..
  • Page 167 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R address and destination IP mask in the DIP Address and DIP Mask fields that appear. • DIP Address When "Host" or "Network" is selected for the destination IP filter, you can enter a specific DIP address in dotted decimal notation.
  • Page 168 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R hits this ACE matches this TCP/UDP source value. • When "Range" is selected for the TCP/UDP source filter, you can enter a specific TCP/UDP Source TCP/UDP source range value. The allowed range is 0 to 65535. A frame that hits Range this ACE matches this TCP/UDP source value.
  • Page 169: Acl Configuration Wizard

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Ethernet Type Parameters The Ethernet Type parameters can be configured when Frame Type "Ethernet Type" is selected. Object Description • Specify the Ethernet type filter for this ACE. EtherType Filter Any: No EtherType filter is specified (EtherType filter status is "don't-care").
  • Page 170: Set Up Policy Rules

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Set up the default policy rules for Client ports, Server ports, Network ports and Set up Policy Rules Guest ports. • Group ports into several types according to different ACL policies.
  • Page 171: Set Up Port Policies

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.11.3.2 Set up Port Policies Group ports into several types according to different ACL policies. The settings relate to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header. The screen in Figure 4-11-4 appears.
  • Page 172: Set Up Typical Network Application Rules

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.11.3.3 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up the specific for different typical network application access control. The screen in Figure 4-11-5 appears. STEP-1: Selecting the Network Application Type: Figure 4-11-5 Set up Typical network Application Rules page screenshot...
  • Page 173 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R range is 0 to 65535. • Indicates the other application that applies to the specific ACE. The other Others applications are: HTTPS, ICMP, Multicast IP Stream, NetBIOS, PING Request, Ping Reply, SNMP, SNMP Traps.
  • Page 174 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R through 8. • Select the switch to which this ACE applies. Switch • Any: The ACE applies to any port. • Switch n: The ACE applies to this switch number, where n is the number of the switch.
  • Page 175: Set Up Source Mac And Source Ip Binding

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.11.3.4 Set up Source MAC and Source IP Binding Strictly control the network traffic by only allowing incoming frames that match the source IP and source MAC on specific port. The settings relate to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header.
  • Page 176: Set Up Dos Attack Detection Rules

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-11-9 4.11.3.5 Set up Attack Detection Rules Set up the specific ACL for different typical network application access control. The screen in Figure 4-11-10 appears. Figure 4-11-10 Set up DoS Attack Detection Rules page screenshot...
  • Page 177: Set Up Dos Attack Detection Rules

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R packet of destination unreachable to the spoofed source address. Eventually leading it to be unreachable by other clients and the system will go down. • A malicious attacker sending a malformed ICMP request packet larger than the ICMP DoS - Ping of 65,536 bytes to the target system.
  • Page 178 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Object Description • Select the ingress port to which this ACE applies. Ingress Port • Any: The ACE applies to any port. • Port n: The ACE applies to this port number, where n is the number of the switch port.
  • Page 179: Acl Rate Limiter Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.11.4 ACL Rate Limiter Configuration Configure the rate limiter for the ACL of the switch. The ACL Rate Limiter Configuration screen in Figure 4-11-13 appears. Figure 4-11-13 ACL Rate Limiter Configuration page screenshot...
  • Page 180: Acl Ports Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.11.5 ACL Ports Configuration Configure the ACL parameters (ACE) of each switch port. These parameters will affect frames received on a port unless the frame matches a specific ACE. The settings relate to the currently selected stack unit, as reflected by the page header.
  • Page 181 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Select the policy to apply to this port. The allowed values are 1 through 8. The Policy ID default value is 1. • Select whether forwarding is permitted ("Permit") or denied ("Deny"). The default Action value is "Permit".
  • Page 182: Address Table

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.12 Address Table Switching of frames is based upon the DMAC address contained in the frame. The Managed Switch builds up a table that maps MAC addresses to switch ports for knowing which ports the frames should go to ( based upon the DMAC address in the frame ).
  • Page 183: Static Mac Table Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.12.2 Static MAC Table Configuration The static entries in the MAC table are shown in this table. The static MAC table can contain 64 entries. The maximum of 64 entries is for the whole stack, and not per switch.
  • Page 184: Mac Address Table Status

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.12.3 MAC Address Table Status Dynamic MAC Table Entries in the MAC Table are shown on this page. The MAC Table contains up to 8192 entries, and is sorted first by VLAN ID, then by MAC address.
  • Page 185 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Buttons : Check this box to enable an automatic refresh of the page at regular intervals. Auto-refresh □ Refreshe: Refreshes the displayed table starting from the "Start from MAC address" and "VLAN" input fields.
  • Page 186: Port Security

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.13 Port Security (To be Continued) Port security is a feature that allows you to configure a switch port with one or more device MAC addresses that are authorized to access the network through that port.
  • Page 187 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Make sure that the link used for managing the switch is added to the Static Mac Table before changing to secure learning mode, otherwise the management link is lost and can only be restored by using another non-secure port or by connecting to the switch via the serial interface.
  • Page 188: Lldp

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.14 LLDP 4.14.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is used to discover basic information about neighboring devices on the local broadcast domain. LLDP is a Layer 2 protocol that uses periodic broadcasts to advertise information about the sending device. Advertised information is represented in Type Length Value (TLV) format according to the IEEE 802.1ab standard, and can include details...
  • Page 189: Lldp Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.14.2 LLDP Configuration This page allows the user to inspect and configure the current LLDP port settings. The LLDP Configuration screen in Figure 4-14-1 appears. Figure 4-14-1 LLDP Configuration page screenshot...
  • Page 190 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R This attribute must comply with the following rule: (Transmission Interval * Hold Time Multiplier) ≤65536, and Transmission Interval >= (4 * Delay Interval) • Each LLDP frame contains information about how long the information in the Tx Hold LLDP frame shall be considered valid.
  • Page 191 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Optional TLV: When checked the "port description" is included in LLDP Port Descr information transmitted. • Optional TLV: When checked the "system name" is included in LLDP information Sys Name transmitted.
  • Page 192: Lldp Neighbor

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.14.3 LLDP Neighbor This page provides a status overview for all LLDP neighbors. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP neighbor is detected. The LLDP Neighbor screen in Figure 4-14-2 appears.
  • Page 193: Lldp Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.14.4 LLDP Statistics This page provides an overview of all LLDP traffic. Two types of counters are shown. Global counters are counters that refer to the whole stack, switch, while local counters refers to counters for the currently selected switch. The LLDP Statistics screen in Figure 4-14-3 appears.
  • Page 194 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R • Shows the number of LLDP frames dropped due to that the entry table was full. Total Neighbors Entries Dropped • Shows the number of entries deleted due to Time-To-Live expiring.
  • Page 195: Network Diagnastics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.15 Network Diagnastics 4.15.1 Cable Diagnostics This page is used for running the Cable Diagnostics. Press to run the diagnostics. This will take approximately 5 seconds. If all ports are selected, this can take approximately 15 seconds.
  • Page 196: Ping

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.15.2 Ping This page allows you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues. After you press , 5 ICMP packets are transmitted, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply.
  • Page 197: Stacking

    Chain topology (same as a disconnected ring) Multiple PLANET SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R devices may be connected together to constitute a ring or chain stack topology using the STX / 5Gbps ports as interconnect links. Dedicated stacking features built into SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R makes all devices in the stack operate together as a single, much larger switch.
  • Page 198 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Chain Stack: A chain of switches, that is, no redundant forwarding paths. Figure 4-16-1 Chain Stack topology Ring Stack: A ring of switches, thereby providing redundant forwarding paths. Figure 4-16-2 Ring Stack topology Back-to-Back Stack : Two switches interconnected on both stacking ports.
  • Page 199: Stack

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.16.1 Stack This section provides information for understand stacking architecture, include the below items: Switch IDs • Assigning and Swapping Switch IDs • Removing a Switch From the Stack • Replacing a Switch •...
  • Page 200: Master Election

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R "Save". The new hardware has now taken over the configuration of the failing hardware. General Switch ID Assignment Rules When assigning Switch IDs to the devices in the stack, you must note the following: Switches with assigned IDs can be changed to use any other switch ID (possibly by swapping Switch ID with another active switch).
  • Page 201: Shortest Path Forwarding

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-16-4 Remove or Replace a switch from the stack 4.16.1.4 Shortest Path Forwarding The SGSW Swtich supports shortest path forwarding technology to optimal data flow across the stack. The advantage of shortest path forwarding as below: Automatic Loop Prevention –...
  • Page 202: Stack Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.16.2 Stack Configuration This page is used for configure the stack, include assign Switch ID, master priority and display the current stack member information. The screen in Figure 4-16-6appears. Figure 4-16-6 Stack Configuration page screenshot...
  • Page 203: Stack Information

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 4.16.3 Stack Information This page provides an overview of the stack topology, as detected by SPROUT. Stack Topology The Stack Topology screen in Figure 4-16-7 appears. Figure 4-16-7 Stack Information page screenshot - Stack Topology...
  • Page 204 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-16-8 Stack Information page screenshot - Stack List The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Deletes this switch from the stack configuration. Delete • The MAC address of the switch.
  • Page 205: Stack Port State Ovewview

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-16-9 Stack Information page screenshot - Master Forwarding Table 4.16.4 Stack Port State Ovewview This page provides an overview of the current switch port states. Clicking on the image of a port opens the Port Statistics page.The port states are illustrated as follows:...
  • Page 206: Stack Example

    Step 3: Use the Web browser such as IE 6.0 to login the Master Switch, the default IP address is 192.168.0.100. Or you can use the PLANET Smart Discovery Utility to find out the IP address of the stack group.
  • Page 207 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Figure 4-16-12 Stack Configuration Step 5: We wish to make the SGSW switch with MAC “00-30-4f-24-04-76” / Switch ID=2 to become the Stack Master and swap the Switch ID to 1.
  • Page 208 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Reflash the web browser, the switch with MAC address “00-30-4f-24-04-76” become the stack master now. Figure 4-16-15 The result after master election Step 6: After the Stack Master and Members have been configured, any switch in the stack can be managed from the web agent by choosing the desired Member ID from the Switch drop down menu.
  • Page 209: Command Line Interface

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 5. COMMAND LINE INTERFACE 5.1 Accessing the CLI When accessing the management interface for the switch over a direct connection to the server’s console port, or via a Telnet connection, the switch can be managed by entering command keywords and parameters at the prompt. Using the switch's command-line interface (CLI) is very similar to entering commands on a UNIX system.
  • Page 210: Configure Ip Address

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R For security reason, please change and memorize the new password after this first setup. Only accept command in lowercase letter under console interface. Configure IP address The WGSW / SGSW Managed Switch is shipped with default IP address as following.
  • Page 211 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Switch/> ip setup 192.168.1.100 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 The previous command would apply the follow settings for the Switch. IP: 192.168.1.100 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: 192.168.1.1 Figure 5-3 Set IP address screen Repeat Step 1 to check if the IP address is changed.
  • Page 212: Telnet Login

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 5.2 Telnet login The Managed Switch also supports telnet for remote management. The switch asks for user name and password for remote login when using telnet, please use “admin” for password.
  • Page 213: Command Line Mode

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6. Command Line Mode The CLI groups all the commands in appropriate modes according to the nature of the command. A sample of the CLI command modes are described below. Each of the command modes supports specific software commands.
  • Page 214: System Reboot

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R : Show all switch configuration, default: Show system configuration <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports Example: To display system information: Switch/>system configuration System Name : SGSW-24040 System Password: admin...
  • Page 215: System Name

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Parameters: keep_ip: Keep IP configuration, default: Restore full configuration Example: To restore default value but not reset IP address: Switch/>system restore default keep_ip System Name Description: Set or show the system name.
  • Page 216: System Password

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Parameters: <prompt>: CLI prompt string Default Setting: SWITCH Example: To change CLI title: Switch/>system prompt SGSW-24040 SGSW-24040/> System Password Description: Set or show the system password. Syntax: System Password [<password>] Parameters: <password>: System password or 'clear' to clear...
  • Page 217: System Timezone

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Parameters: <ip_addr>: IP address (a.b.c.d), default: Show IP address Default Setting: 0.0.0.0 Example: Set SNTP server: SWITCH/>system sntp 220.130.158.52 System Timezone Description: Set or show the system timezone offset. Syntax: System Timezone [<offset>] Parameters: <offset>: Time zone offset in minutes (-720 to 720) relative to UTC...
  • Page 218 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R <ip_server>: TFTP server IP address (a.b.c.d) <file_name>: Firmware file name...
  • Page 219: Ip Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R IP Configuration Description: Show IP configuration. Syntax: IP Configuration Example: Show IP configuration: Switch/>ip configuration DHCP Client: Disabled IP Address : 192.168.100.105 IP Mask : 255.255.255.0 IP Router : 192.168.100.1 VLAN ID SNTP Server: 0.0.0.0...
  • Page 220: Ip Setup

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R IP Setup Description: Set or show the IP setup. Syntax: IP Setup [<ip_addr>] [<ip_mask>] [<ip_router>] [<vid>] Parameters: <ip_addr> : IP address (a.b.c.d), default: Show IP address <ip_mask> : IP subnet mask (a.b.c.d), default: Show IP mask <ip_router>: IP router (a.b.c.d), default: Show IP router...
  • Page 221 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R SWITCH/>ip ping 192.168.0.51 PING server 192.168.0.51 60 bytes from 192.168.0.51: icmp_seq=0, time=0ms 60 bytes from 192.168.0.51: icmp_seq=1, time=0ms 60 bytes from 192.168.0.51: icmp_seq=2, time=10ms 60 bytes from 192.168.0.51: icmp_seq=3, time=0ms 60 bytes from 192.168.0.51: icmp_seq=4, time=0ms...
  • Page 222: Port Management Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.2 Port Management Command Port Configuration Description: Show port configuration. Syntax: Port Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports Example: Display port1~4 status SWITCH/>port configuration 1-4 Port State...
  • Page 223: Port Mode

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Default Setting: Enable Example: Disable port1 SWITCH/>port state 1 disable Port Mode Description: Set or show the port speed and duplex mode. Syntax: Port Mode [<port_list>] [10hdx|10fdx|100hdx|100fdx|1000fdx|auto] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports...
  • Page 224: Port Maximum Frame

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Syntax: Port Flow Control [<port_list>] [enable|disable] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports : Enable flow control enable : Disable flow control disable (default: Show flow control mode) Default Setting:...
  • Page 225: Port Power

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Port Power Description: Set or show the port PHY power mode. Syntax: Port Power [<port_list>] [enable|disable|actiphy|dynamic] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports enable : Enable all power control...
  • Page 226: Port Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Example: SWITCH/>port excessive 1 restart Port Statistics Description: Show port statistics. Syntax: Port Statistics [<port_list>] [<command>] Parameters: : Port list or 'all', default: All ports <port_list> <command> : The command parameter takes the following values:...
  • Page 227: Port Numbers

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Port Numbers Description: Show port numbering. Syntax: Port Numbers...
  • Page 228: Mirror Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Mirror Configuration Description: Show mirror configuration. Syntax: Mirror Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports Mirror Port Description: Set or show the mirror port. Syntax: Mirror Port [<port>|disable] Parameters: <port>|disable: Mirror port or 'disable', default: Show port...
  • Page 229: Mirror Mode

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Default Setting: Example: Set mirror SID 2 for switch SWITCH/>mirror sid 2 Mirror Mode Description: Set or show the mirror mode. Syntax: Mirror Mode [<port_list>] [enable|disable|rx|tx] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports...
  • Page 230: Link Aggregation Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.3 Link Aggregation Command Aggregation Configuration Description: Show link aggregation configuration. Syntax: Aggr Configuration Example: SWITCH/>aggr configuration Aggregation Mode: SMAC : Enabled DMAC : Disabled : Enabled Port : Enabled Aggregation Add Description: Add or modify link aggregation.
  • Page 231: Aggregation Delete

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Aggregation Delete Description: Delete link aggregation. Syntax: Aggr Delete <aggr_id> Parameters: <aggr_id>: Aggregation ID, global: 1-2, local: 3-14 Example: Delete Group2 SWITCH/>aggr delete 2 Aggregation Lookup Description: Lookup link aggregation. Syntax: Aggr Lookup [<aggr_id>]...
  • Page 232: Aggregation Mode

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Aggregation Mode Description: Set or show the link aggregation traffic distribution mode. Syntax: Aggr Mode [smac|dmac|ip|port] [enable|disable] Parameters: : Source MAC address smac : Destination MAC address dmac : Source and destination IP address...
  • Page 233: Lacp Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R LACP Configuration Description: Show LACP configuration. Syntax: LACP Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports Example: Show LACP configuration SWITCH/>lacp configuration Port Mode Role ---- -------- ---- ------...
  • Page 234: Lacp Mode

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Disabled Auto Active Disabled Auto Active Disabled Auto Active Disabled Auto Active LACP Mode Description: Set or show LACP mode. Syntax: LACP Mode [<port_list>] [enable|disable] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports...
  • Page 235: Lacp Role

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Default Setting: Auto Example: Set key1 for port1~4 SWITCH/>lacp key 1-4 1 LACP Role Description: Set or show the LACP role. Syntax: LACP Role [<port_list>] [active|passive] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports...
  • Page 236: Lacp Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports Example: Show LACP status of port1~4 SWITCH/>lacp status 1-4 Port Mode Aggr ID Partner System ID Partner Port ------ ------------ ----- -------...
  • Page 237: Vlan Configuration Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.4 VLAN Configuration Command VLAN Configuration Description: Show VLAN configuration. Syntax: VLAN Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports Example: Show VLAN status of port1 SWITCH/>vlan configuration 1 Mode : IEEE 802.1Q...
  • Page 238: Vlav Pvid

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Dot1q Example: Set VLAN mode in port base SWITCH/>vlan mode portbased VLAV PVID Description: Set or show the port VLAN ID. Syntax: VLAN PVID [<port_list>] [<vid>|none] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports <vid>|none : Port VLAN ID (1-4095) or 'none', default: Show port VLAN ID...
  • Page 239: Vlan Ingress Filter

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R (default: Show accepted frame types) Default Setting: Example: Set port20 that allow tagged frames only SWITCH/>vlan frametype 20 tagged VLAN Ingress Filter Description: Set or show the port VLAN ingress filter.
  • Page 240: Vlan Q-In-Q Mode

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports : VLAN Link Type Tagged untagged : VLAN Link Type Untagged tagged Default Setting: Un-tagged Example: Enable tagged frame for port2 SWITCH/>vlan linktype 2 tagged...
  • Page 241: Vlan Add

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R : Set out layer VLAN tag ether type : 802.1Q dot1q Default Setting: Example: SWITCH/>vlan ethtype 10 man VLAN Add Description: Add or modify VLAN entry. Syntax: VLAN Add <vid> [<port_list>]...
  • Page 242: Vlan Lookup

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R <vid>: VLAN ID (1-4095) Example: Delete port17 to port24 in VLAN10 SWITCH/>vlan delete 10 17-24 VLAN Lookup Description: Lookup VLAN entry. Syntax: VLAN Lookup [<vid>] Parameters: <vid>: VLAN ID (1-4095), default: Show all VLANs...
  • Page 243: Pvlan Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R PVLAN Configuration Description: Show Private VLAN configuration. Syntax: PVLAN Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports PVLAN Isolate Description: Set or show the port isolation mode. Syntax: PVLAN Isolate [<port_list>] [enable|disable]...
  • Page 244: Spanning Tree Protocol Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.5 Spanning Tree Protocol Command RSTP Configuration Description: Show RSTP configuration. Syntax: RSTP Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all'. Port zero means aggregations. Default Setting: Disable Example: Show RSTP status of port1 SWITCH/>rstp configuration 1...
  • Page 245: Rstp Age

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Default Setting: 32768 Example: Set RSTP system priority value in 4096 SWITCH/>rstp sysprio 4096 RSTP Age Description: Set or show the RSTP maximum age. Syntax: RSTP Age [<max_age>] Parameters: <max_age>: RSTP maximum age time (6-200)
  • Page 246: Rstp Version

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Example: Set RSTP forward delay value in 25 SWITCH/>rstp delay 25 RSTP Version Description: Set or show the RSTP protocol version. Syntax: RSTP Version [compatible|normal] Parameters: compatible: Compatible with STP : RSTP...
  • Page 247: Rstp Cost

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Default Setting: Disable Example: Enable rstp mode for port1 SWITCH/>rstp mode 1 enable RSTP Cost Description: Set or show the RSTP path cost. Syntax: RSTP Cost [<port_list>] [<path_cost>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all'. Port zero means aggregations.
  • Page 248: Rstp Edge

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R <priority> : RSTP priority (0/16/32/48/.../224/240) Default Setting: Example: Set RSTP priority value in 16 for port1 SWITCH/>rstp priority 1 16 RSTP Edge Description: Set or show the RSTP edge parameter. Syntax: RSTP Edge [<port_list>] [enable|disable]...
  • Page 249: Rstp Status

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports enable : Enable RSTP point2point disable: Disable RSTP point2point : Automatic RSTP point2point detection auto Default Setting: Auto Example: Enable RSTP P2P mode for port1 SWITCH/>rstp p2p 1 enable...
  • Page 250: Rstp Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R RSTP Statistics Description: Show RSTP statistics. Syntax: RSTP Statistics [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports RSTP mCheck Description: Set the RSTP mCheck (Migration Check) variable for ports.
  • Page 251: Multicast Configuration Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.6 Multicast Configuration Command IGMP Configuration Description: Show IGMP snooping configuration. Syntax: IGMP Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports Default Setting: IGMP Mode: Disabled Flooding : Disabled...
  • Page 252: Igmp State

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Enable IGMP mode SWITCH/>igmp mode enable IGMP State Description: Set or show the IGMP snooping state for VLAN. Syntax: IGMP State [<vid>] [enable|disable] Parameters: <vid>: VLAN ID (1-4095), default: Show all VLANs...
  • Page 253: Igmp Querier

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R disable: Disable IGMP snooping (default: Show IGMP snooping mode) Default Setting: Enable Example: Disable VID 1 SWITCH/>igmp state 1 disable IGMP Querier Description: Set or show the IGMP snooping querier mode for VLAN.
  • Page 254: Igmp Router

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R IGMP Fastleave [<port_list>] [enable|disable] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports enable : Enable IGMP fast leave disable : Disable IGMP fast leave (default: Show IGMP fast leave mode)
  • Page 255: Igmp Flooding

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R IGMP Flooding Description: Set or show the IGMP snooping unregistered flood operation. Syntax: IGMP Flooding [enable|disable] Parameters: enable : Enable IGMP flooding disable: Disable IGMP flooding (default: Show IGMP flood mode)
  • Page 256 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Parameters: <vid>: VLAN ID (1-4095) Default Setting: Disable Example: Enable IGMP flooding function SWITCH/>igmp status 1 Switch 1: --------- Querier Status Queries Queries V1 Reports V2 Reports V3 Reports V2 Leave...
  • Page 257: Quality Of Service Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.7 Quality of Service Command QoS Configuration Description: Show QoS Configuration. Syntax: QoS Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports QoS Classes Description: Set or show the number of traffic classes.
  • Page 258: Qos Tag Priority

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports : Traffic class low/normal/medium/high or 1/2/3/4 <class> Default Setting: Example: Set high priority for port5 SWITCH/>qos default 5 high QoS Tag Priority Description: Set or show the port VLAN tag priority.
  • Page 259: Qos Qcl Add

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R QoS QCL Port [<port_list>] [<qcl_id>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports : QCL ID <qcl_id> Default Setting: Example: Set QCL ID5 for port10 SWITCH/>qos qcl port 10 5...
  • Page 260: Qos Qcl Delete

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R : Ethernet Type <etype> : VLAN ID keyword : VLAN ID (1-4095) <vid> : UDP/TCP port keyword port <udp_tcp_port> : Source or destination UDP/TCP port (0-65535) : IP DSCP keyword dscp : IP DSCP (0-63) <dscp>...
  • Page 261: Qos Mode

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R QoS Mode Description: Set or show the port egress scheduler mode. Syntax: QoS Mode [<port_list>] [strict|weighted] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports strict : Strict mode weighted: Weighted mode...
  • Page 262: Qos Shaper

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Syntax: QoS Rate Limiter [<port_list>] [enable|disable] [<bit_rate>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports : Enable rate limiter enable : Disable rate limiter disable (default: Show rate limiter mode) <bit_rate>...
  • Page 263: Qos Unicast

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R SWITCH/>qos shaper 9-16 enable 1000 QoS Unicast Description: Set or show the unicast storm rate limiter. Syntax: QoS Storm Unicast [enable|disable] [<packet_rate>] Parameters: : Enable unicast storm control enable : Disable unicast storm control disable <packet_rate>: Rate in pps (1, 2, 4, ..., 512, 1k, 2k, 4k, ..., 1024k)
  • Page 264: Qos Broadcast

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Example: Enable multicast storm rate limiter in 1kpps SWITCH/>qos storm multicast enable 1k QoS Broadcast Description: Set or show the multicast storm rate limiter. Syntax: QoS Storm Broadcast [enable|disable] [<packet_rate>] Parameters:...
  • Page 265: Port Access Control Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.8 802.1x Port Access Control Command Dot1x Configuration Description: Show 802.1X configuration. Syntax: Dot1x Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports Example: Show IEEE802.1x status of port1 SWITCH/>dot1x configuration 1...
  • Page 266: Dot1X Status

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R disable: Disable 802.1X (default: Show 802.1X mode) Default Setting: Disable Example: Enable IEEE802.1x founction for port1 SWITCH/>dot1x mode enable Dot1x Status Description: Set or show the 802.1X port state. Syntax: Dot1x State [<port_list>] [macbased|auto|authorized|unauthorized] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports...
  • Page 267: Dot1X Secret

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Syntax: Dot1x Server [<ip_addr>] Parameters: ip_addr: RADIUS server IP address (a.b.c.d) (default: Show IP address) Default Setting: 0.0.0.0 Example: Set RADIUS server IP address for switch. RADIUS server IP address is 192.168.0.254.
  • Page 268: Dot1X Re-Authentication

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Refresh (restart) 802.1X authentication process. Syntax: Dot1x Authenticate [<port_list>] [now] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports : Force reauthentication immediately Dot1x Re-authentication Description: Set or show Reauthentication mode.
  • Page 269: Dot1X Timeout

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R <reauth_period>: Period between reauthentications (1-3600 seconds) (default: Show reauthentication period) Default Setting: 3600 Example: Set period re-authentication time in 3000 seconds SWITCH/>dot1x period 3000 Dot1x Timeout Description: Set or show the time between EAPOL retransmissions.
  • Page 270: Dot1X Clients

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports : Clear statistics clear : Show EAPOL statistics eapol : Show RADIUS statistics radius (default: Show all statistics) Dot1x Clients Description: Set or show the maximum number of allowed clients for MAC-based ports.
  • Page 271: Dot1X Holdtime

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Example: Set age time in 100 seconds SWITCH/>dot1x agetime 100 Dot1x Holdtime Description: Time in seconds before a MAC-address that failed authentication gets a new authentication chance. Syntax: Dot1x Holdtime [<hold_time>] Parameters: <hold_time>: Hold time before MAC addresses that failed authentication expire...
  • Page 272: Access Control List Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.9 Access Control List Command ACL Configuration Description: Show ACL Configuration. Syntax: ACL Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports Default Setting: Example: Set age time in 100 seconds SWITCH/>dot1x agetime 100...
  • Page 273: Acl Policy

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Rate Limiter: Disable Port Copy: Disable Loading: Disable Shut down: Disable Example: ???? SWITCH/>acl action 17-24 deny 1 24 log shut ACL Policy Description: Set or show the ACL port policy.
  • Page 274: Acl Add

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R <rate_limiter_list>: Rate limiter list (1-15), default: All rate limiters : Rate in pps (1, 2, 4, ..., 512, 1k, 2k, 4k, ..., 1024k) <packet_rate> Default Setting: Example: SWITCH/>acl rate 15 1024k...
  • Page 275: Acl Delete

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R : Source MAC address (xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx) or 'any' <smac> : Destination MAC address (xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx) or 'any' <dmac> : ARP keyword : Source IP address (a.b.c.d/n) or 'any' <sip> : Destination IP address (a.b.c.d/n) or 'any' <dip>...
  • Page 276: Acl Lookup

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R ACL Lookup Description: Show ACE, default: All ACEs. Syntax: ACL Lookup [<ace_id>] Parameters: <ace_id>: ACE ID (1-1024) ACL Lookup Description: Clear all ACL counters. Syntax: ACL Clear...
  • Page 277: Mac Address Table Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.10 MAC Address Table Command MAC Configuration Description: Show MAC address table configuration. Syntax: MAC Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports Example: Show port1 Mac state SWITCH/>mac configuration 1...
  • Page 278: Mac Delete

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Example: Add Mac address 00-30-4F-01-01-02 in port1 and vid1 SWITCH/>mac add 00-30-4f-01-01-02 1 1 MAC Delete Description: Delete MAC address entry. Syntax: MAC Delete <mac_addr> [<vid>] Parameters: <mac_addr>: MAC address (xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx) : VLAN ID (1-4095), default: 1 <vid>...
  • Page 279: Mac Age Time

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R MAC Age Time Description: Set or show the MAC address age timer. Syntax: MAC Agetime [<age_time>] Parameters: <age_time>: MAC address age time (10-1000000), default: Show age time Default Setting: Example: Set agetime value in 30 SWITCH/>mac agetime 30...
  • Page 280: Mac Dump

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R SWITCH/>mac learning 1 secure MAC Dump Description: Show sorted list of MAC address entries. Syntax: MAC Dump [<mac_max>] [<mac_addr>] [<vid>] Parameters: <mac_max> : Maximum number of MAC addresses 1-8192, default: Show all addresses <mac_addr>: First MAC address (xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx), default: MAC address zero...
  • Page 281: Mac Flash

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R MAC Flash Description: Flush all learned entries. Syntax: MAC Flush...
  • Page 282: Lldp Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.11 LLDP Command LLDP Configuration Description: Show LLDP configuration. Syntax: LLDP Configuration [<port_list>] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports LLDP Mode Description: Set or show LLDP mode. Syntax: LLDP Mode [<port_list>] [enable|disable|rx|tx]...
  • Page 283: Lldp Optional Tlv

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R LLDP Optional TLV Description: Show / Set LLDP Optional TLVs. Syntax: LLDP Optional_TLV [<port_list>] [port_descr|sys_name|sys_descr|sys_capa|mgmt_addr] [enable|disable] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports : Description of the port port_descr...
  • Page 284: Lldp Hold

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Parameters: <interval>: LLDP transmission interval (5-32768) Default Setting: Example: Set transmission interval in 10 SWITCH/>lldp interval 10 LLDP Hold Description: Set or show LLDP Tx hold value. Syntax: LLDP Hold [<hold>] Parameters: <hold>: LLDP hold value (2-10)
  • Page 285: Lldp Reinit

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R <delay>: LLDP transmission delay (1-8192) Default Setting: Example: Set LLDP delay value in 1 SWITCH/>lldp delay 1 LLDP Reinit Description: Set or show LLDP reinit delay. Syntax: LLDP Reinit [<reinit>] Parameters: <reinit>: LLDP reinit delay (1-10)
  • Page 286: Lldp Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R LLDP Statistics Description: Show LLDP Statistics. Syntax: LLDP Statistics [<port_list>] [clear] Parameters: <port_list>: Port list or 'all', default: All ports : Clear LLDP statistics clear...
  • Page 287: Stack Management Command

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 6.12 Stack Management Command Stack List Description: Show the list of switches in stack. Syntax: Stack List [detailed|productinfo] Parameters: detailed: Show detailed information Stack List Description: Set the master election priority.
  • Page 288: Stack Select

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Stack Select Description: Set or show the selected switch ID. Syntax: Stack Select [<sid>|all] Parameters: <sid>: Switch ID (1-16), default: Show SID Example: Select switch2 to management switch2 SWITCH/>stack select 2...
  • Page 289: Stack Sid Asign

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Stack SID Delete <sid> Parameters: <sid>: Switch ID (1-16) Stack SID Asign Description: Assign SID and associated configuration to switch. SID must be unassigned, switch must be present and switch must not already be assigned to a SID.
  • Page 290: Switch Operation

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 7. SWITCH OPERATION 7.1 Address Table The Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table composed of many entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some node in network, including MAC address, port no, etc. This in-formation comes from the learning process of Ethernet Switch.
  • Page 291: Auto-Negotiation

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 7.5 Auto-Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have built-in "Auto-negotiation". This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device (usually at Power On or Reset). This is done by detect the modes and speeds at the second of both device is connected and capable of, both 10Base-T and 100Base-TX devices can connect with the port in either Half- or Full-Duplex mode.
  • Page 292: Trouble Shooting

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R 9. TROUBLE SHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve problems. If the Ethernet Switch is not functioning properly, make sure the Ethernet Switch was set up according to instructions in this manual.
  • Page 293 Solution: Check that modules are installed correctly PLANET CB-STX50 or CB-STX200 cables not installed correctly (LEDs on front panel STX1 or STX2 do not light) Check that the cables are inserted correctly The stack cable is PLANET proprietary stack cable, the stack cable is cross-overed HDMI-like cable, the normal HDMI cable can’t be used for the SGSW series.
  • Page 294: Appendex A

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R APPENDEX A A.1 Switch's RJ-45 Pin Assignments 1000Mbps, 1000Base T Contact MDI-X BI_DA+ BI_DB+ BI_DA- BI_DB- BI_DB+ BI_DA+ BI_DC+ BI_DD+ BI_DC- BI_DD- BI_DB- BI_DA- BI_DD+ BI_DC+ BI_DD- BI_DC- Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard.
  • Page 295 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The standard cable, RJ-45 pin assignment The standard RJ-45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color...
  • Page 296: Appendex B : Glossary

    User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R APPENDEX B : GLOSSARY ACE is an acronym for Access Control Entry. It describes access permission associated with a particular ACE ID. There are three ACE frame types (Ethernet Type, ARP, and IPv4) and two ACE actions (permit and deny). The ACE also contains many detailed, different parameter options that are available for individual application.
  • Page 297 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R DES is an acronym for Data Encryption Standard. It provides a complete description of a mathematical algorithm for encrypting (enciphering) and decrypting (deciphering) binary coded information. Encrypting data converts it to an unintelligible form called cipher. Decrypting cipher converts the data back to its original form called plaintext.
  • Page 298 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R DSCP DSCP is an acronym for Differentiated Services Code Point. It is a field in the header of IP packets for packet classification purposes. Ethernet Type Ethernet Type, or EtherType, is a field in the Ethernet MAC header, defined by the Ethernet networking standard. It is used to indicate which protocol is being transported in an Ethernet frame.
  • Page 299 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R connection. HTTPS provide authentication and encrypted communication and is widely used on the World Wide Web for security-sensitive communication such as payment transactions and corporate logons. HTTPS is really just the use of Netscape's Secure Socket Layer (SSL) as a sublayer under its regular HTTP application layering.
  • Page 300 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The current version of the Internet Message Access Protocol is IMAP4. It is similar to Post Office Protocol version 3 (POP3), but offers additional and more complex features. For example, the IMAP4 protocol leaves your email messages on the server rather than downloading them to your computer.
  • Page 301 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R The frames also contain a MAC address ( SMAC address ), which shows the MAC address of the equipment sending the frame. The SMAC address is used by the switch to automatically update the MAC table with these dynamic MAC addresses.
  • Page 302 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R optional TLVs. If an optional TLVs is disabled the corresponding information is not included in the LLDP frame. PING ping is a program that sends a series of packets over a network or the Internet to a specific computer in order to generate a response from that computer.
  • Page 303 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R There are six QCE frame types: Ethernet Type, VLAN, UDP/TCP Port, DSCP, TOS, and Tag Priority. Frames can be classified by one of 4 different QoS classes: "Low", "Normal", "Medium", and "High" for individual application.
  • Page 304 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R which is the underlying protocol used in Microsoft Windows networking. Samba can be installed on a variety of operating system platforms, including Linux, most common Unix platforms, OpenVMS, and IBM OS/2.
  • Page 305 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R Tag Priority Tag Priority is a 3-bit field storing the priority level for the 802.1Q frame. TCP is an acronym for Transmission Control Protocol. It is a communications protocol that uses the Internet Protocol (IP) to exchange the messages between computers.
  • Page 306 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R A LLDP frame can contain multiple pieces of information. Each of these pieces of information is known as TLV (TLV is short for "Type Length Value"). UDP is an acronym for User Datagram Protocol. It is a communications protocol that uses the Internet Protocol (IP) to exchange the messages between computers.
  • Page 307 User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R forwarded to the provider port with a single VLAN tag. Tagged frames received on a subscriber port are forwarded to the provider port with a double VLAN tag. VLAN ID VLAN ID is a 12-bit field specifying the VLAN to which the frame belongs.
  • Page 308: Ec Declaration Of Conformity

    EC Declaration of Conformity For the following equipment: *Type of Product: 24-Port 10/100/1000Mbps with 4 Shared SFP Managed Gigabit Switch *Model Number: WGSW-24040 / WGSW-24040R / SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R * Produced by: Manufacturer‘s Name : Planet Technology Corp. Manufacturer‘s Address: 11F, No 96, Min Chuan Road, Hsin Tien, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.

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