Furuno 1823C-BB Operator's Manual

Marine radar and color video plotter
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MARINE RADAR MODEL 1823C-BB
MARINE RADAR MODEL 1833C-BB
MARINE RADAR MODEL 1933C-BB
MARINE RADAR MODEL 1943C-BB
MARINE RADAR MODEL 1953C-BB
COLOR VIDEO PLOTTER GD-1900C-BB
offered by Busse-Yachtshop.de

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Summary of Contents for Furuno 1823C-BB

  • Page 1 MARINE RADAR MODEL 1823C-BB MARINE RADAR MODEL 1833C-BB MARINE RADAR MODEL 1933C-BB MARINE RADAR MODEL 1943C-BB MARINE RADAR MODEL 1953C-BB COLOR VIDEO PLOTTER GD-1900C-BB offered by Busse-Yachtshop.de...
  • Page 2 Your Local Agent/Dealer Your Local Agent/Dealer 9-52 Ashihara-cho, 9-52 Ashihara-cho, Nishinomiya, Japan Nishinomiya, Japan Telephone : Telephone : 0798-65-2111 0798-65-2111 0798-65-4200 0798-65-4200 FIRST EDITION : FIRST EDITION : DEC. DEC. 2003 2003 Printed in Japan Printed in Japan All rights reserved. All rights reserved.
  • Page 3 RF radiation hazard. transmission within a certain sector of antenna revolution. This is possible - Ask Do not disassemble or modify the your FURUNO representative or dealer to equipment. provide this feature. Fire, electrical shock or serious injury can Distance to Distance to result.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD ...................... viii SYSTEM CONFIGURATIONS ................x 1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW ................. 1-1 1.1 Operating Controls ...................... 1-2 1.2 Inserting a Chart Card ....................1-4 1.3 Turning the Unit On/Off....................1-5 1.4 Adjusting Hue, Panel illimination .................. 1-6 1.5 Selecting a Display ......................
  • Page 5 2.15 Zoom........................2-18 2.15.1 Zooming in on radar targets ................2-18 2.15.2 Zooming in on ARP, TTM targets..............2-18 2.16 Shifting the Picture ....................2-19 2.16.1 Manual shift ....................2-19 2.16.2 Automatic shift....................2-20 2.17 Using the Offset EBL....................2-21 2.17.1 Predicting collision course................
  • Page 6 3.8 Waypoints........................3-28 3.8.1 Entering waypoints ..................3-28 3.8.2 Editing waypoint data ..................3-31 3.8.3 Erasing waypoints ..................3-33 3.8.4 Changing waypoint mark size (FURUNO, NavCharts™) ........ 3-34 3.8.5 Searching waypoints ..................3-35 3.9 Routes........................3-36 3.9.1 Creating routes....................3-36 3.9.2 Connecting routes ..................
  • Page 7 3.11 Alarms ........................3-52 3.11.1 Audio alarm on/off ..................3-52 3.11.2 Arrival alarm ....................3-53 3.11.3 Anchor watch alarm..................3-54 3.11.4 XTE (Cross-Track Error) alarm..............3-55 3.11.5 Speed alarm....................3-55 3.11.6 Proximity alarm ..................... 3-56 3.11.7 Trip alarm ...................... 3-57 3.11.8 Alarm information ..................
  • Page 8 5.3.1 Navigation options.................... 5-9 5.3.2 Function key setup ..................5-10 5.4 Chart Setup ....................... 5-12 5.4.1 Chart offset..................... 5-12 5.4.2 FURUNO, NavCharts™ chart attributes ............5-13 5.4.3 C-MAP chart attributes ................... 5-15 5.5 Data Boxes Setup...................... 5-18 5.6 Hot Page Setup ......................5-19 5.7 Navigator Setup......................
  • Page 9 7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING ............7-1 7.1 Preventive Maintenance....................7-1 7.2 Replacement........................ 7-1 7.2.1 Replacement of the battery ................7-1 7.2.2 Replacement of the fuse ................... 7-2 7.2.3 Replacement of the magnetron ................. 7-2 7.2.4 Replacement of the synchro belt............... 7-2 7.3 Trackball Maintenance ....................7-3 7.4 Simple Troubleshooting....................
  • Page 10: Foreword

    Series Marine Radar, GD-1900C-BB Color Video Plotter. We are confident you will discover why the FURUNO name has become synonymous with quality and reliability. For over 50 years FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for quality and reliability throughout the world. This dedication to excellence is furthered by our extensive global network of agents and dealers.
  • Page 11 User friendly operation with combination of discrete keys, soft keys, alphanumeric keys and trackball. • Accepts FURUNO and Nav-charts™ (NAVIONICS) charts, or C-MAP NT/NT+ charts (C-MAP), depending on specification. Note: All names mentioned above are registered trademarks of their respective companies.
  • Page 12: System Configurations

    For a system incorporating three or more products, a “hub” is required to process data. For one network sounder: one radar and three plotters (or four plotters) For two network sounders: one radar and two plotters (or four plotters) NavNet system (Model 1823C-BB/1833C-BB/1933C-BB/1943C-BB/1953C-BB) Antenna Unit MODEL1823C-BB MODEL...
  • Page 13 Single-unit NavNet system (GD-1900C-BB) GPS receiver GP-310B/320B Processor unit RPU-014 Control unit RCU-017 POWER VGA monitor F.G. SLAVE DISPLAY SAVE SAVE HIDE HIDE CLEAR CLEAR SHOW SHOW OUTPUT 12 VDC RANGE RANGE ALARM ALARM DISP DISP MENU MENU (Owner supply) YZ&...
  • Page 14 Two-unit NavNet system Radar Antenna Unit Radar Antenna Unit GPS Receiver GP-310B/320B GPS Receiver GP-310B/320B RADAR RADAR PLOTTER PLOTTER Radar, plotter data Radar, plotter data Two-unit NavNet system Three-or-more-unit NavNet Radar Antenna Unit Radar Antenna Unit GPS Receiver GP-310B/320B GPS Receiver GP-310B/320B RADAR RADAR PLOTTER...
  • Page 15: Operational Overview

    OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW This chapter provides the basic information needed to get you started using your radar, video plotter. The following topics are presented: • Control overview • Chart card insertion • Power on/off • Brilliance and hue adjustments • Display selection •...
  • Page 16: Operating Controls

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW Operating Controls Overview of control unit The radar, video plotter, sounder and chart systems are operated with the control unit. Ten keys are labeled and they provide the function shown on their labels. The five soft keys provide various functions according to current operating mode. The [ENTER] knob mainly functions to register selections on the menu and adjust the EBL, VRM and gain.
  • Page 17 1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW Soft keys The function of the five soft keys (A, B, C, D and E) changes according to the operation. Their labels for their current functions are shown on the screen. To hide or show the soft keys, press the [HIDE/SHOW] key. Each press of the key shows preset soft keys, user function keys or turns off navigation information (at the top of the screen).
  • Page 18: Inserting A Chart Card

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW Inserting a Chart Card Your unit reads FURUNO and Nav-Charts ™ (NAVIONICS) chart cards, or C-MAP chart cards, depending on the type of processor unit you have. Insert the appropriate chart card for your area as follows: 1.
  • Page 19: Turning The Unit On/Off

    ANY MODIFICATIONS MADE  INTERNAL BATTERY THEREAFTER. THIS PRODUCT WITH THIS COASTLINE DATA CARD DOES NOT REPLACE THE  STATION NAME: REQUIREMENT TO USE THE RADAR# APPROPRIATE PRODUCTS FOR NAVIGATION ACCORDING TO FURUNO ELECTRIC CO., LTD. NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL CHARTS AVAILABLE REGULATIONS. LICENSE NO. PROGRAM No. 1950011 XXX** Product information Startup test Chart disclaimer Startup sequence For start up with the radar display, the magnetron takes from one minute to two minutes and thirty seconds (depending or radar model) to warm up before the radar can be operated.
  • Page 20: Adjusting Hue, Panel Illimination

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW Adjusting Hue, Panel Illumination You may select the colors for the radar, plotter and overlay displays, and adjust the panel illumination as below. 1. Press the [POWER/TX] key momentarily. A set of soft keys appears. 319. 9 ° 34°...
  • Page 21: Selecting A Display

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 4. Press the B: PANEL BRILL soft key. The panel illumination adjustment window appears at the bottom of the screen. This window shows the current illumination level by bar graph. PANEL BRILLIANCE panel brilliance windows 5. Adjust the [ENTER] knob, clockwise to raise the setting or counterclockwise to decrease it.
  • Page 22 1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.5.2 Selecting a display 1. Press the [DISP] key to show the display selection window. The icons of modes not available are shaded. HOTPAGE 1-HOTPAGE 6 are user-arrangeable displays called “hot pages,” which you can configure as you like.
  • Page 23: Switching Control In Combination And Overlay Screens

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.5.3 Switching control in combination and overlay screens A soft key is provided in relevant combination and overlay screens to switch control between displays. In the example below, the E:PLOTTR CNTRL and E:SNDR CNTRL soft keys enable switching control between the plotter and sounder screens in the plotter/sounder combination display.
  • Page 24: Selecting Image Source

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.5.4 Selecting image source When more than one network radar or network sounder is connected to the equipment, you may select an image source for each as shown below. This is not necessary when only one network radar or network sounder is connected. 1.
  • Page 25: Trackball, Cursor

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW Trackball, Cursor The trackball functions to shift the cursor, for measurement of range and bearing to a location (radar) and latitude and longitude position (plotter). Roll the trackball to shift the cursor. The cursor moves in the direction of trackball rotation.
  • Page 26: Entering The Mob Mark, Setting Mob As Destination

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW Entering the MOB Mark, Setting MOB as Destination The MOB (Man Overboard) mark functions to mark man overboard position. You can inscribe this mark from any mode, except while playing back data or conducting any test. Note that this function requires position data. mark (MOB) Range, bearing...
  • Page 27: Data Boxes

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW Data Boxes Data boxes, providing navigation data, may be shown on any full-screen display. Up to six data boxes (two in case of large characters) may be shown, and the default data boxes are position (in latitude and longitude), course over ground, speed over ground and trip log.
  • Page 28: Rearranging Data Boxes

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.8.2 Rearranging data boxes You may select the location for data boxes as follows: 1. Using the trackball, place the cursor inside the data box you wish to move. As the cursor enters the box it changes to an open hand. Push the [ENTER] knob, and the hand changes to a fist, meaning the box is correctly selected.
  • Page 29: Function Keys

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW Function Keys The function keys provide for one-touch execution of a desired function. The default function key settings are as shown in the table below. Function Default Setting, Key Label Radar Plotter Sounder Heading line on/off, HL Track on/off, TRK TLL output, TLL Rings on/off, RNG...
  • Page 30: Simulation Display

    1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 2. Press function key desired. Note: Function keys can be individually programmed for the plotter, radar and sounder displays. For further details see the following: Radar: paragraph 5.2.3 Plotter: paragraph 5.3.2 Sounder: paragraph 5.9.4 1.10 Simulation Display The simulation display, for use by service technicians for demonstration purposes, provides simulated operation to help acquaint you with the many features your unit has to offer.
  • Page 31 1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW Radar NavNet processor unit-generated echoes 1. Select RADAR, then press the A:EDIT soft key. RADAR ¡ SIMULATION 1 ¡ SIMULATION 2 ¤ LIVE 2. Select SIMULATION 1, then push the [ENTER] knob. 3. Press the [MENU] key to close the menu. NavNet radar antenna-generated echoes (not available with the GD-1900C-BB) 1.
  • Page 32 1. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 10. Select LONGITUDE, then press the A:EDIT soft key. ° ° ° 11. Enter longitude (setting range, 180 E-180 W, default setting, 125 00.000’W). To change W to E, or vice versa, press the A: W <- -> E soft key. Then push the [ENTER] knob.
  • Page 33: Radar Operation

    RADAR OPERATION This chapter covers radar operation, including the ARP (Auto Plotter) function. ARP requires a Model 1800-BB/1900-BB series network radar equipped with the ARP circuit board. Radar Display Guard zone 2 North marker (Head-up, Course-up mode) Cursor Range ring Heading Pulselength interval...
  • Page 34: Transmitting, Stand-By

    2. RADAR OPERATION Transmitting, Stand-by 1. Confirm that the network radar is plugged in if necessary. 2. Press the [DISP] key to select a radar display. 3. Press the [POWER/TX] key momentarily. 4. Press the D:RADAR STBY soft key to highlight TX on its label. 5.
  • Page 35 2. RADAR OPERATION 1. Press the [GAIN] key to show the “gain adjustment” soft keys, and the last-used adjustment window appears. The example below shows the gain sensitivity adjustment window. The gain soft keys shown depend on radar source as shown below. 319.
  • Page 36: Reducing Sea Clutter

    2. RADAR OPERATION Reducing Sea Clutter 2.5.1 How the A/C SEA works Echoes from waves can be troublesome, covering the central part of the display with random signals known as “sea clutter”. The higher the waves and the higher the antenna above the water, the further the clutter will extend. Sea clutter may affect radar performance because real targets are sometimes hidden by the echoes of small waves.
  • Page 37: Reducing Precipitation Clutter

    2. RADAR OPERATION 5. When the radar source is the Model 1800-BB/1900-BB series, sea clutter and rain clutter can be automatically rejected. Press the D: A/C AT ON/OFF soft key to select ON or OFF as appropriate. When turned on, it overrides A/C SEA and A/C RAIN settings.
  • Page 38: Range Scale

    No. of Rings 4 3 4 Note 1: Maximum range depends on the network radar as shown below. Range scale can be selected from the menu. Model 1722/1722C/1823C/1823C-BB: 24 nm Model 1732/1732C/1742/1742C/1833/1833C/1833C-BB: 36 nm Model 1762/1762C/1933/1933C/1933C-BB: 48 nm Model 1943/1943C/1943C-BB: 64 nm...
  • Page 39: Pulselength

    2. RADAR OPERATION Pulselength The pulselength in use is displayed at the upper left corner of the display. Appropriate pulselengths are preset to individual range scales. Therefore, you are not usually required to select them. If you are not satisfied with the current pulselength setting, however, it is possible to change it for the ranges shown below.
  • Page 40: Presentation Mode

    2. RADAR OPERATION Presentation Mode This unit provides four radar presentation modes: head-up, course-up, north-up and true motion. Heading data is required for modes other than head-up. 2.9.1 Selecting a presentation mode 1. If not displayed, press the [HIDE/SHOW] key to show the radar soft keys. 2.
  • Page 41: Description Of Presentation Modes

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.9.2 Description of presentation modes Head-up A display without azimuth stabilization in which the line connecting the center with the top of the display indicates own ship’s heading. Targets are painted at their measured distances and in their directions relative to own ship’s heading. The short line on the bearing scale is the north marker.
  • Page 42 2. RADAR OPERATION North-up In the north-up mode, targets are painted at their measured distances and in their true (compass) directions from own ship. North is maintained at the top of the screen. The heading line changes its direction according to ship’s heading. North Heading Line North-up presentation mode...
  • Page 43: Measuring The Range

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.10 Measuring the Range You can measure the range to a radar target three ways: by the range rings, by the cursor, and by the VRM (Variable Range Marker). Measuring range by range rings Count the number of rings between the center of the display and the target. Check the range ring interval and judge the distance of the echo from the inner edge of the nearest ring.
  • Page 44: Measuring Range By Cursor

    2. RADAR OPERATION Measuring range by cursor Operate the trackball to place the cursor intersection on the inside edge of the radar target. The range to the target, as well as the bearing, appears to the right of “+” at the bottom of the display. Cursor Target 319.
  • Page 45 2. RADAR OPERATION 3. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to place the VRM on the inside edge of a radar target. Read the VRM indication to find range to the target. You may also adjust the VRM, within the range ring interval, by pressing the VRM soft key.
  • Page 46: Measuring The Bearing

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.11 Measuring the Bearing There are two ways to measure the bearing to a target: by the cursor, and by the EBL (Electronic bearing Line). Measuring bearing by cursor Use the trackball to place the cursor at the center of the target. The bearing to the target appears in the range and bearing box at the bottom right-hand corner on the screen.
  • Page 47 2. RADAR OPERATION Erasing EBL data boxes Press the EBL (A or D key) soft key associated with the EBL data box you wish to erase. Press the [CLEAR] key once or twice to erase the data box. Hiding EBL data boxes Press the E:ZOOM &...
  • Page 48: Erasing The Heading Line, North Marker

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.12 Erasing the Heading Line, North Marker The heading line indicates the ship's heading in all presentation modes. It is a line from the own ship position to the outer edge of the radar display area and appears at zero degrees on the bearing scale in head-up mode;...
  • Page 49: Rejecting Radar Interference

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.14 Rejecting Radar Interference Radar interference may occur when near another shipborne radar that is operating in the same frequency band as your radar. Its on-screen appearance looks like many bright dots either scattered at random or in the form of dotted lines extending from the center to the edge of the display.
  • Page 50: Zoom

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.15 Zoom The zoom feature allows you to double the size of the area selected with the “zoom circle.” It is available on any range but is inoperative in true motion and when the display is shifted. 2.15.1 Zooming in on radar targets 1.
  • Page 51: Shifting The Picture

    2. RADAR OPERATION 4. Press the C:ARP TGT ZM soft key. SELECT TARGET NO. Target no. selection window 5. Use the [ENTER] knob to select number (1-10), then push the [ENTER] knob. If the target number does not exist several beeps sound and the zoom function is cancelled.
  • Page 52: Automatic Shift

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.16.2 Automatic shift The amount of automatic shift is calculated according to ship’s speed, and the amount of shift is limited to 50% of the range in use. For example, if you set the shift speed setting for 15 knots and the ship is running at 10 knots the amount of shift will be about 34%.
  • Page 53: Using The Offset Ebl

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.17 Using the Offset EBL The offset EBL can be used to predict a potential collision course. It can also be used to measure the range and bearing between two targets. 2.17.1 Predicting collision course The procedure below may be used to check if a radar target is on a potential collision course with your vessel.
  • Page 54: Measuring Range & Bearing Between Two Targets

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.17.2 Measuring range & bearing between two targets The procedure which follows shows how to measure the range and bearing between two targets, using the targets “A” and “B” in the figure below as an example. 1. Operate the trackball to place the cursor on the target “A.” 2.
  • Page 55: Echo Trails

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.18 Echo Trails Echo trails are simulated afterglow of target echoes that represent their movements relative or true to own ship. This function is useful for alerting you past possible collision situations. Echo trail Sample echo trails 2.18.1 Trail time 1.
  • Page 56: Starting Echo Trails

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.18.2 Starting echo trails 1. If not displayed, press the [HIDE/SHOW] key to show the radar soft keys. 2. Press the D:TARGET soft key. 3. Press the A:TRAIL soft key. 4. Press the A:TRAIL ON/OFF soft key to select ON. 5.
  • Page 57: Trail Color

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.18.4 Trail color Trails may be shown in blue, yellow, green or white. 1. If not displayed, press the [HIDE/SHOW] key to show the radar soft keys. 2. Press the D:TARGET, A:TRAIL and D:TRAIL COLOR soft keys in that order. TRAIL COLOR ¤...
  • Page 58: Echo Stretch

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.19 Echo Stretch Normally, the reflected echoes from long range targets appear on the display as weaker and smaller blips even though they are compensated by the radar’s internal circuitry. The echo stretch function magnifies these small blips in all ranges.
  • Page 59: Echo Averaging

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.20 Echo Averaging The echo average feature, which requires a Model 1800-BB/1900-BB series network radar, effectively suppresses sea clutter. Echoes received from stable targets such as ships appear on the screen at almost the same position during every rotation of the antenna.
  • Page 60: Outputting Tll Data

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.21 Outputting TLL Data Target position data can be output to units of the network and shown on their plotter screen with the TTL mark ( ). This function requires position and heading data. 1. Operate the trackball to place the cursor on the target whose position you wish to output.
  • Page 61: Guard Alarm

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.22 Guard Alarm The guard alarm allows the operator to set the desired range and bearing for a guard zone. When ships, islands, landmasses, etc. violate the guard zone, an audio alarm sounds and the offending target blinks to call the operator’s attention.
  • Page 62: When The Alarm Is Violated

    2. RADAR OPERATION The equipment then searches for targets inside the guard zone to determine guard alarm type. If a target is found inside the guard zone, the guard zone type becomes an “Outward guard alarm,” and any target exiting the guard zone will trigger the audio alarm.
  • Page 63: Watchman

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.23 Watchman 2.23.1 How watchman works The watchman function periodically transmits radar pulses for one minute to check for targets in a guard zone. If a target is found in the zone, watchman is cancelled, the audio alarm sounds and the radar continues transmitting. If no target is found the radar goes into standby for the number of minutes specified on the RADAR DISPLAY SETUP menu.
  • Page 64: Suppressing Second-Trace Echoes

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.24 Suppressing Second-trace Echoes In certain situations, echoes from very distance targets may appear as false echoes (second-trace echoes) on the screen. This occurs when the return echo is received one transmission cycle later, or after a next radar pulse has been transmitted.
  • Page 65: Waypoint Marker

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.25 Waypoint Marker A waypoint marker, showing the location of the destination waypoint set on the plotter, may be inscribed on the radar display. L 3nm 319. 9 ° FUNC Waypoint marker W. MAN ON / WPT MK / OFF RETURN 359.9 ˚R...
  • Page 66: Arp, Ttm Operation

    Once a target is acquired automatically or manually it is automatically tracked within 0.1 to 32 nm. If the FURUNO heading sensor PG-1000 is used, the data sentence “RMC” is necessary.
  • Page 67: Activating/Deactivating Arp, Ttm

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.26.1 Activating/deactivating ARP, TTM 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the C:ARP SETUP soft key to show the ARP SETUP menu. SETUP ARP TARGET INFO INTERNAL ARP CANCEL ALL TARGETS EDIT ARP VECTOR MODE TRUE ARP VECTOR TIME 30 minutes HISTORY INTERVAL TCPA...
  • Page 68: Acquiring And Tracking Targets (Arp)

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.26.2 Acquiring and tracking targets (ARP) Ten targets may be acquired and tracked manually and automatically. When you attempt to acquire an 11th target, the message “ARP FULL – ALREADY TRACKING 10 TARGETS!” appears for five seconds. To acquire another target, terminate tracking of an unnecessary target as shown in the paragraph “2.26.4 Terminating tracking of ARP targets.”...
  • Page 69: Displaying Target Number (Arp, Ttm)

    2. RADAR OPERATION 6. Press the [MENU] key to close the menu. An acquisition area of 2.0 to 2.5 miles in range and ±45º on either side of the heading line in bearing appears. Note: Targets being tracked in automatic acquisition are continuously tracked when switching to manual acquisition.
  • Page 70: Terminating Tracking Of Arp Targets

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.26.4 Terminating tracking of ARP targets When ten targets have been acquired, no more acquisition occurs unless targets are cancelled. If you need to acquire additional targets, you must first cancel one or more individual targets, or all targets, using one of the procedures below. Terminating tracking of selected targets 1.
  • Page 71: Setting Vector Attributes (Arp)

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.26.5 Setting vector attributes (ARP) What is a vector? A vector is a line extending from a tracked target which shows estimated speed and course of the target. The vector tip shows an estimated position of the target after the selected vector time elapses.
  • Page 72: Displaying Past Position (Arp)

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.26.6 Displaying past position (ARP) This ARP can display time-spaced dots (maximum ten dots) marking the past positions of any targets being tracked. You can evaluate a target’s actions by the spacing between dots. Below are examples of dot spacing and target movement. (b) Ship running (d) Ship increased (a) Ship turning...
  • Page 73: Arp, Ttm Target Data

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.26.7 ARP, TTM target data You can show motion trends (range, bearing, course, speed, CPA and TCPA) for ARP or TTM targets. Note that TARGET ID NUMBER, in the ARP SETUP menu, must be turned on to display this data. 1.
  • Page 74: Cpa/Tcpa Alarm (Arp)

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.26.8 CPA/TCPA alarm (ARP) When the predicted CPA of any target becomes smaller than a preset CPA alarm range or its predicted TCPA less than a preset TCPA alarm limit, an audio alarm sounds and the speaker icon appears (in red). In addition, the target plot symbol of the offending target changes to a triangle and flashes together with its vector.
  • Page 75: Lost Target Alarm (Arp)

    2. RADAR OPERATION TCPA ¤ 30 seconds ¡ 1 minute ¡ 2 minutes ¡ 3 minutes ¡ 4 minutes ¡ 5 minutes ¡ 6 minutes ¡ 12 minutes TCPA window 8. Select a TCPA limit from 30 sec, 1 min, 2 min, 3 min, 4 min, 5 min, 6 min and 12 min.
  • Page 76: Interpreting The Radar Display

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.27 Interpreting the Radar Display 2.27.1 General Minimum and maximum ranges Minimum range The minimum range is defined by the shortest distance at which, using a scale of 1.5 or 0.75 nm, a target having an echoing area of 10 m is still shown separate from the point representing the antenna position.
  • Page 77 2. RADAR OPERATION Radar resolution There are two important factors in radar resolution (discrimination): bearing resolution and range resolution. Bearing resolution Bearing resolution is the ability of the radar to display the echoes received from two targets, which are at the same range and close together, as separate targets. Bearing resolution is directly proportional to the antenna length, and inversely proportional to the radar's wavelength.
  • Page 78: False Echoes

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.27.2 False echoes Occasionally echo signals appear on the screen at positions where there is no target or disappear even if there are targets. False target situations may be recognized, however, if you understand why they are displayed. Typical false echoes are shown below.
  • Page 79 2. RADAR OPERATION Virtual image A relatively large target close to your ship may show at two positions on the screen. One of them is the true echo directly reflected by the target and the other is a false echo which is caused by the mirror effect of a large object on or close to your ship as shown in the figure below.
  • Page 80: Sart (Search And Rescue Transponder)

    2. RADAR OPERATION 2.27.3 SART (Search and Rescue Transponder) A Search and Rescue Transponder (SART) may be triggered by any X-Band (3 cm) radar within a range of approximately 8 nm. Each radar pulse received causes it to transmit a response which is swept repetitively across the complete radar frequency band.
  • Page 81 2. RADAR OPERATION General procedure for detecting SART response 1. Use the range scale of 6 or 12 nm as the spacing between the SART responses is about 0.6 nm (1125 m) to distinguish the SART. 2. Turn off the automatic clutter suppression (if applicable). 3.
  • Page 82: Racon (Radar Beacon)

    2. RADAR OPERATION A/C SEA control For optimum range SART detection, this control should be set to the minimum. Care should be exercised as wanted target in sea clutter may be obscured. Note also that in clutter conditions the first few dots of the SART response may not be detectable, irrespective of the setting of the anti-clutter sea control.
  • Page 83: Plotter Operation

    PLOTTER OPERATION Plotter Displays You may show the plotter display over the entire screen, in the overlay screen with the radar display, or in a combination screen. 3.1.1 Full-screen plotter display Nav data window (Data changes with NAV soft key setting and cursor status.
  • Page 84 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Nav data window The data shown in the nav data window depends on the status of the C: NAV soft key and the cursor. Presentation Mode Latitude, Longitude Bearing to Cursor Latitude and longitude 34°24. 3456'N 359. 9° TRIP 124°24.
  • Page 85: Compass Display

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.1.2 Compass display The compass display, shown in combination displays, provides steering information. The compass rose shows two triangles: the red triangle shows own ship’s course and the black triangle, which moves with ship’s course, shows the bearing to destination waypoint.
  • Page 86 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Reading the XTE (cross-track error) monitor The XTE monitor, located below the compass rose, shows the distance you are off course and the direction to steer to return to course. The own ship marker moves according to direction and distance off course. It is shown in black when the amount of cross-track error is within the XTE monitor range and yellow when it is over.
  • Page 87: Highway Display

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.1.3 Highway display The highway display, shown in combination displays, provides a graphic presentation of ship’s track along intended course. It is useful for monitoring ship’s progress toward a waypoint. The own ship marker shows the relation between ship and intended course.
  • Page 88: Nav Data Display

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.1.4 Nav data display The nav data display provides comprehensive navigation data, and it is shown in a three-screen combination display. The user may select what data to display and where to display it. For details see the paragraph “5.8 Nav Data Display Setup.”...
  • Page 89: Presentation Mode

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION Presentation Mode Three types of presentation modes are provided for the plotter display: north-up, course-up and auto course-up. To change the presentation mode, press the [HIDE/SHOW] key followed by the B:MODE soft key. Each press of the key changes the presentation mode and presentation mode indication (top right-hand corner of the screen) cyclically in the sequence of North-up, Course-up and Auto course-up.
  • Page 90: Course-Up

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.2.2 Course-up The course-up mode is useful for monitoring ship’s progress towards a waypoint. The destination is at the top of the screen when a destination is set. When no destination is set, the course or heading is at the top of the screen at the moment the course-up mode is selected.
  • Page 91: Shifting The Display

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION Shifting the Display The plotter display can be shifted as below. 1. Use the trackball to locate the cursor at a screen edge. The screen shifts in the direction opposite of cursor location. 2. To turn off the cursor, press the C:CENTER soft key. This also returns the own ship marker to the screen center.
  • Page 92: Chart Cards

    3.5.1 Chart card overview Your system reads FURUNO and NavCharts ™ (NAVIONICS) charts, or C-MAP charts, depending on the type of processor unit you have. When you insert a suitable chart card in the slot and own ship is near any cartographic object, a chart appears.
  • Page 93: Indices And Chart Enlargement

    • When scrolling the chart outside the indices. When this happens, select proper chart scale. Note: Indices can be turned on or off. For further details see “Chart border line” on page 5-14 for FURUNO and NAVIONICS charts and page 5-16 for C-MAP charts. 3-11...
  • Page 94: Furuno And Navcharts™ Charts

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.5.3 FURUNO and NavCharts charts ™ Chart symbols The table below shows FURUNO and NavCharts ™ chart symbols and their meanings. Chart symbols Symbol Description Symbol Description Position of Sounding Summit Wreck Obstruction Lighthouse Fishing Reef Lighted Buoy...
  • Page 95 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Port service icons Selected NavCharts show services available at ports, with icons. 1. Use the trackball to place the cursor on the sailboat icon (denotes a port or harbor) desired. 2. Push the [ENTER] knob. 3. Roll the trackball horizontally to select icon desired at the top of the display. The services available appear directly below the icon selected.
  • Page 96: C-Map Charts

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.5.4 C-MAP charts Cursor and data display Besides its fundamental functions of providing position data, the cursor can also show information about caution area, depth area, source of data, etc. on C-MAP charts. In addition, you can display information about an icon by placing the cursor on it.
  • Page 97 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Icon data You may place the cursor on any icon to find information about the selected icon. 1. For example, place the cursor on a lighthouse icon. Place the cursor on a lighthouse icon. 34° 22. 3456'N 359.9°...
  • Page 98 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Navigation mark, fixed Light. Color white Height 7. 00 Meters Light characteristic occulting XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX Sample lighthouse data 5. If necessary, move the trackball downward or upward to scroll the window. 6. Press the E:CANCEL soft key twice to finish. Tide information The C-MAP NT chart card provides for calculation of the tide heights for any date.
  • Page 99 3. PLOTTER OPERATION 34 24. 3456 N 359.9 Horizontal TIDE 124 24. 3456 W 59.9kt 024nm 0.86 Time: 04:35 Cursor Height: 0.45ft 0.74 DATE Draught: 0.65ft 0.61 28/10/03 -05 0.48 43° 32.860N Vertical 0.35 010° 18.022E Cursor 4 8 12 16 20 24 Port information LIVORNO (LEGHORN) 0.86ft(13:30 L)
  • Page 100: Working With Track

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION Working with Track Your ship’s track is plotted on the screen using navigation data fed from position-fixing equipment. This section shows you what you can do with track, from turning it on or off to changing its plotting interval. In the default setting, own ship’s track is turned on and is displayed in red.
  • Page 101: Stopping, Restarting Plotting Of Own Ship Track

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION Target tracks Target tracks, which require NMEA format TTM (Tracked Target Message) data sentence, may be turned on or off as desired. The default setting is ON. 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the A:CHART SETUP and B:TRACKS & MARKS CONTROL soft keys to open the TRACK CONTROL menu.
  • Page 102: Changing Track Color

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.6.3 Changing track color Track can be displayed in red (default setting), yellow, green, light-blue, purple, blue and white. It can be useful to change track color on a regular basis to discriminate between previous day’s track, etc. Own ship’s track 1.
  • Page 103: Track Plotting Method And Interval For Own Ship Track

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.6.4 Track plotting method and interval for own ship track In drawing the own ship track, first the ship’s position fed from position-fixing equipment is stored into the unit’s memory at an interval of time or distance. A shorter interval provides for better reconstruction of the track, but the storage time of the track is reduced.
  • Page 104: Changing Own Ship Track/Mark Distribution Setting

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 4. Use the trackball to select digit and enter value with the alphanumeric keys. The D: CLEAR soft key functions to clear an entire line of data. 5. Push the [ENTER] knob or C: ENTER soft key. 6.
  • Page 105: Erasing Track

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.6.6 Erasing track This paragraph shows you how to erase own ship’s track and target tracks. You can erase ship’s track three ways: collectively, by color and by area. Erasing own ship track by area You can erase own ship’s track by area as below. This feature is not available when the overlay mode is in use.
  • Page 106 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Erasing own ship track by color You may erase own ship’s track by color as follows: 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the A:CHART SETUP, B:TRACKS & MARKS CONTROL and C:ERASE T & M soft keys to show the ERASE menu.
  • Page 107: Marks, Lines

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION Marks, Lines Marks are useful for denoting important points such as a good fishing spot. Marks can be inscribed in seven shapes and seven colors: Red, yellow, green, light-blue, purple, blue and white. ¡ 3.7.1 Entering a mark, line 1.
  • Page 108: Selecting Line Type

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION MARKS SHAPE ¤ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ Marks shape window 7. Use the trackball to select mark shape desired, then press the C:ENTER soft key. 8. Select MARKS SIZE, then press the A:EDIT soft key. 9.
  • Page 109: Erasing Marks, Lines

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3. Use the trackball to select line style desired, then press the C:ENTER soft key. The line style “dot” disables line drawing. Edge of lines is determined by mark shape. For example, selecting the circle shape will join lines with a circle as below.
  • Page 110: Waypoints

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION Waypoints In navigation terminology, a waypoint is a particular location on a voyage whether it be a starting, intermediate or destination point. A waypoint is the simplest piece of information your equipment requires to get you to a destination, in the shortest distance possible.
  • Page 111 3. PLOTTER OPERATION 6. Press the A:SELECT MARK soft key. 7. Press the A:MARK SHAPE soft key to open the mark shape selection window. SELECT MARK Waypoint mark shape selection window 8. Operate the trackball to select shape desired. 9. Press the C:ENTER soft key. 10.
  • Page 112 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Entering a waypoint by range and bearing This method is useful when you want to enter a waypoint using range and bearing to a target found on a radar. 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu. 2.
  • Page 113: Editing Waypoint Data

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION Entering a waypoint from the waypoint list You can manually enter waypoint position from the waypoint list as follows: 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu. 2. Press the C:WAYPOINTS/ROUTES and A:WAYPOINTS soft keys. 3. Press the A:LOCAL LIST (lists waypoints in order from nearest to furthest) or B:ALPHANUMERIC LIST (lists waypoints in ALPHANUMERIC order) soft key.
  • Page 114 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Editing a waypoint from the plotter display You may edit waypoints from the plotter display as follows: 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by the C:WAYPOINTS/ROUTES and A:WAYPOINTS soft key to open the waypoint menu. 2. Press the C:WAYPOINT BY CURSOR soft key. 3.
  • Page 115: Erasing Waypoints

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.8.3 Erasing waypoints Erasing a waypoint directly from the plotter display 1. Operate the trackball to place the cursor on the waypoint you want to erase. A flashing diamond mark appears over the waypoint when the waypoint is correctly selected.
  • Page 116: Changing Waypoint Mark Size (Furuno, Navcharts™)

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.8.4 Changing waypoint mark size (FURUNO, NavCharts™) You may change the size of all waypoint marks to small or large (default), or you may turn them off. 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu. 2. Press the A:CHART SETUP and C:CHART DETAILS soft keys.
  • Page 117: Searching Waypoints

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.8.5 Searching waypoints You can search for a waypoint through the alphanumeric waypoint list as follows: 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2. Press the C:WAYPOINTS/ROUTES, A:WAYPOINTS and B:ALPHANUMERIC LIST soft keys to show the alphanumeric list. ° ABALONE 350.9 3.80nm...
  • Page 118: Routes

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION Routes Often a trip from one place to another involves several course changes, requiring a series of route points (waypoints) which you navigate to, one after another. The sequence of waypoints leading to the ultimate destination is called a route.
  • Page 119 3. PLOTTER OPERATION 4. Press the B:NEW ROUTE soft key to open the new route entry screen. ROUTE ROUTE NAME PLOT LOCAL COMMENT LIST ALPHA LIST CONECT CANCEL New route entry screen 5. If desired you can change the route name shown and/or add a comment. A route name may consist of six characters;...
  • Page 120 Next consecutive route number TIME BCKTRK COMMENT DIST MANUAL USE FURUNO BACK TRACK FUNCTION TO AUTOMATICALLY CREATE ROUTE BY TIME OR DISTANCE. CANCEL Save route window 5. If required, you may change the route name and enter a comment. 3-38...
  • Page 121 3. PLOTTER OPERATION 6. Choose how to record points for your route, by time, by range or manual entry, by pressing A:BCKTRK TIME, B:BCKTRK TIME or C:MANUAL soft key as appropriate. For manual entry, go to step 8. For BCKTRK TIME, BCKTRK DIST one of the following displays appears.
  • Page 122: Connecting Routes

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.9.2 Connecting routes Two routes which you have created can be connected as follows to form a new route. 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu. 2. Press the C:WAYPOINTS/ROUTES soft key. 3. Press the B:ROUTES soft key. 4.
  • Page 123: Inserting Waypoints

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.9.3 Inserting waypoints Waypoints can be inserted in a route as follows: Inserting a waypoint from the route list 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu. 2. Press the C:WAYPOINTS/ROUTES soft key. 3. Press the B:ROUTES soft key. 4.
  • Page 124 3. PLOTTER OPERATION 9. Use the trackball to select the waypoint you want to insert. (You can switch between the local list and alphanumeric list by using the C:LOCAL LIST and D:ALPHA LIST soft keys.) 10. Press the A:SELECT WPT or A:CHANGE WPT soft key, whichever is displayed.
  • Page 125: Removing Waypoints From A Route

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.9.4 Removing waypoints from a route Removing a waypoint from the route list 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu. 2. Press the C:WAYPOINTS/ROUTES soft key. 3. Press the B:ROUTES soft key. 4. Select a route. 5.
  • Page 126: Navigation

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.10 Navigation This section shows you how to get to a desired destination by “quick points,” waypoints, port services and routes. Note: Reciprocal setting and canceling of destination is available by outputting the data sentence ZDA from the NavNet unit connected to the navigator. 3.10.1 Navigating to a “quick point”...
  • Page 127: Navigating To Waypoints

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION Navigating to multiple quick points 1. Select “35 POINTS” following the procedure in “Selecting quick point entry method” on the previous page. 2. Press the D:GOTO soft key. 3. Place the cursor on an existing waypoint (C:SELECT WPT soft key appears) or a new location (C:ADD QP soft key appears).
  • Page 128: Navigating To Ports, Port Services (Navcharts™ /C-Map)

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION Selecting an external waypoint You can select a waypoint (or route) entered at an external plotter connected with NMEA cable. This function requires the RMB data sentence. 1. Press the [MENU] key, B:PLOTTER SETUP soft key to show the PLOTTER SETUP menu.
  • Page 129 3. PLOTTER OPERATION PORT & SERVICE SELECT PORT & SRVC ACCIAROLI ACQUAMORTA AGNONE S. NICOLA ¤ ¡ AGROPOLI AMALFI BAIA CAPRI CASA MICCIOLA-ISCHIA ¡ ¡ Port list (NavChart , Italy) ¡ ¡ PORT & SERVICE ¡ ¡ Port services (NavChart ) Port services (C-MAP) Port services and sample port list 4.
  • Page 130: Following A Route

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.10.4 Following a route Selecting the route to follow 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu. 2. Press the C:WAYPOINTS/ROUTES soft key. 3. Press the B:ROUTES soft key to open the route list. 4. Select a route. 5.
  • Page 131 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Restarting navigation When you steer to avoid an obstacle or the vessel drifts, you may go off your intended course, as in Line 1 in the figure below. Also, if you don’t need to return to the original course, you can go directly to the next waypoint, as in Line 2 in the figure below.
  • Page 132 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Setting speed for ETA calculation Speed, which may be input manually or automatically, is required to calculate ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival) to a destination. 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu. 2. Press the C:WAYPOINTS/ROUTES soft key. 3.
  • Page 133: Canceling Route Navigation

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION To select waypoint switching method do the following: 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2. Press the B:PLOTTER SETUP soft key. 3. Use the trackball to select WAYPOINT SWITCHING. 4. Press the A:EDIT soft key to show the waypoint switching window. 5.
  • Page 134: Alarms

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.11 Alarms The plotter section has eight conditions which generate both audio and visual alarms: arrival alarm, anchor watch alarm, XTE (Cross Track Error) alarm, proximity alarm, speed alarm, trip alarm, water temperature alarm and bottom alarm. (The bottom and water temperature alarms, which require depth and water temperature data, may also be set on the sounder alarm menu.
  • Page 135: Arrival Alarm

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.11.2 Arrival alarm The arrival alarm informs you that your boat is approaching a destination waypoint. The area that defines an arrival zone is that of a circle which you approach from the outside of the circle. The alarm will be released if your boat enters the circle.
  • Page 136: Anchor Watch Alarm

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.11.3 Anchor watch alarm The anchor watch alarm informs you that your boat is moving when it should be at rest. When the anchor watch is active, a red dashed circle with an “X” at its center marks the anchor watch area. Alarm setting Your ship's position where...
  • Page 137: Xte (Cross-Track Error) Alarm

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.11.4 XTE (Cross-Track Error) alarm The XTE alarm warns you when your boat is off its intended course. When the XTE alarm is active two red dashed lines mark the XTE alarm area. Own ship Destination Alarm position waypoint setting...
  • Page 138: Proximity Alarm

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 4. Use the trackball to select WITHIN, UNDER/OVER, or OFF as appropriate 5. For WITHIN and UNDER/OVER use the trackball and the alphanumeric keys to enter alarm range: Operate the trackball to select digit; use the alphanumeric keys to enter value. 6.
  • Page 139: Trip Alarm

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.11.7 Trip alarm The trip alarm informs you when you have traveled a certain distance. 1. Press the [ALARM] key to open the alarm menu. 2. Use the trackball to select TRIP ALARM. 3. Press the A:EDIT soft key to show the trip alarm window. TRIP ALARM ¡...
  • Page 140: Alarm Information

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.11.8 Alarm information When an alarm setting has been violated, the buzzer sounds and the speaker icon appears and is red. Press the [CLEAR] key to silence the alarm. You can see which alarm has been violated on the ALARM menu. In the example below the arrival alarm has been violated.
  • Page 141 3. PLOTTER OPERATION Alarm messages The table below shows the plotter alarm messages and their meanings. Plotter alarm messages and their meanings Message Meaning ARRIVED AT WAYPOINT XXX! Arrival alarm violated. (XXX = waypoint name) ENTERED INTO AVOIDANCE AREA! Proximity alarm violated. EXCEEDED ANCHOR WATCH LIMIT! Anchor watch alarm violated.
  • Page 142: Resetting Trip Distance

    3. PLOTTER OPERATION 3.12 Resetting Trip Distance Trip distance is shown on the navigation data display. You can reset the trip distance to zero as follows: 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2. Press the E:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION and A:GENERAL SETUP soft keys in that order to show the GENERAL SETUP menu.
  • Page 143: Video Sounder Operation

    VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION With connection of the optional Network Sounder ETR-6/10N/30N you can show video sounder images on the display. Principle of Operation The video sounder determines the distance between its transducer and underwater objects such as fish, lake bottom or seabed and displays the results on screen.
  • Page 144: Sounder Displays

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Sounder Displays 4.2.1 Selecting a sounder display There are seven display modes from which to choose: dual frequency, single frequency, marker zoom, bottom zoom, bottom lock, bottom discrimination, and A-scope. To select a display; 1. Press the [DISP] key and then select sounder display desired. 2.
  • Page 145: Description Of Sounder Displays

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.2.2 Description of sounder displays Single-frequency display Variable Range Marker (White) Display mode SOUNDER DUAL Depth scale SOUNDER SINGLE Minute marker Time SOUNDER M. ZOOM SOUNDER B. ZOOM Zero line 0'30" SOUNDER SOUNDER B/L Icons (alarm, SINGLE SOUNDER B/D battery,...
  • Page 146 4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Dual-frequency display The dual-frequency display provides both LF and HF pictures. This display is useful for comparing the same picture with two different sounding frequencies. Dual-frequency display LF picture The sounder uses ultrasonic pulses to detect bottom conditions. The lower the frequency of the pulse, the wider the detection area.
  • Page 147 4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Fish school 0'20" Fish school 42.0 This part is zoomed. Zoom marker MARKER-ZOOM NORMAL DISPLAY DISPLAY Marker-zoom display plus normal sounder display Bottom-zoom display The bottom-zoom display expands bottom and bottom fish echoes by the zoom range selected on the SOUNDER RANGE SETUP menu (see paragraph 5.9.3), and is useful for determining bottom hardness.
  • Page 148 4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Bottom-lock display The bottom-lock display provides a compressed normal picture on the right half of the screen and a 10 or 20 feet (3 or 6 meter) wide layer in contact with the bottom is expanded onto the left half of the screen. This mode is useful for discriminating bottom fish from the bottom echo.
  • Page 149 4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Bottom discrimination display The bottom discrimination mode displays the bottom echo to help you determine bottom hardness. A bottom displayed with a short echo tail usually means it is a soft, sandy bottom. A long echo tail means a hard bottom. 20.0 Zoom marker Bottom tail...
  • Page 150: Selecting Screen Split Method In Combination Displays

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.2.3 Selecting screen split method in combination displays On combination sounder displays you can split the screen vertically or horizontally, using the E:SPLIT soft key as below. SPLIT SPLIT How to use the E:SPLIT soft key (example: dual frequency display) offered by Busse-Yachtshop.de...
  • Page 151: Automatic Sounder Operation

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Automatic Sounder Operation Automatic sounder operation is useful when you are preoccupied with other tasks and do not have the time to adjust the display. 4.3.1 How the automatic sounder works The automatic sounder function automatically selects the proper gain, range scale and clutter suppression level according to the depth.
  • Page 152: Manual Sounder Operation

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Manual Sounder Operation Manual operation is useful for observing fish schools and bottom using a fixed gain setting. The gain, range and range shift functions used together give you the means to select the depth you can see on the screen. The basic range can be thought of as providing a “window”...
  • Page 153: Shifting The Range

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Press the [GAIN] key to show the gain window, and adjust the [ENTER] knob or trackball. Current level is shown on the bar, and the setting range is 0-100(%). Press the E:RETURN soft key to finish. GAIN - LF HIGH Gain window...
  • Page 154: Measuring Depth, Time

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Measuring Depth, Time The VRM measures the depth and the cross-hair cursor, time. 1. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to shift the VRM; counterclockwise to shift it downward, clockwise to shift it upward. You may also use the trackball to shift the VRM.
  • Page 155: Reducing Interference

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Reducing Interference Interference from other acoustic equipment operating nearby or other electronic equipment on your boat may show itself on the display as shown below. Interference from Electrical inteference other sounder Types of interference To reduce interference, do the following: 1.
  • Page 156: Reducing Low Level Noise

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Reducing Low Level Noise Light-blue dots may appear over most of the screen. This is mainly due to sediment in the water, or noise. This noise can be suppressed by adjusting CLUTTER on the SOUNDER SETUP menu. Appearance of clutter When the automatic sounder mode is used, clutter is automatically adjusted.
  • Page 157: Erasing Weak Echoes

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Erasing Weak Echoes Sediments in the water or reflections from plankton may be painted on the display in green or light blue. These weak echoes may be erased as below. Weak echoes Appearance of weak echoes 1.
  • Page 158: White Marker

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION White Marker The white marker functions to display a particular echo color in white. For example, you may want to display the bottom echo in white to discriminate fish echoes near the bottom. 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2.
  • Page 159: Picture Advance Speed

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.10 Picture Advance Speed The picture advance speed determines how quickly the vertical scan lines run across the screen. When selecting a picture advance speed, keep in mind that a fast advance speed will expand the size of the fish school horizontally on the screen and a slow advance speed will contract it.
  • Page 160: Advancement Synchronized With Ship's Speed

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.10.2 Advancement synchronized with ship’s speed With speed data provided by a speed-measuring device, picture advance speed may be set according to ship’s speed, the ship’s speed dependent mode. As shown in the figure below the horizontal scale of the display is not influenced by the change of ship’s speed, thus the speed-dependent picture advance permits judgment of fish school size and abundance at any speed.
  • Page 161: Display Colors

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.11 Display Colors You can select the number of colors and background color to display as follows: 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2. Press the A:SOUNDER MENU soft key. 3. Select HUE, then press the A:EDIT soft key to show the hue window. Hue window 4.
  • Page 162: Alarms

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.12 Alarms The sounder section has five conditions which generate audio and visual alarms: bottom alarm, fish alarm (bottom lock), fish alarm (normal) and water temperature alarm (temperature sensor required). You may set up the sounder alarms on the ALARM menu, which may be displayed by pressing the [ALARM] key.
  • Page 163: Bottom Alarm

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.12.2 Bottom alarm The bottom alarm sounds when the bottom echo is within the alarm range set. To activate the bottom alarm, the depth must be displayed. Note that the bottom alarm is turned on or off reciprocally with the bottom alarm on the plotter alarm menu.
  • Page 164: Fish Alarm (B/L)

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.12.4 Fish alarm (B/L) The bottom-lock fish alarm sounds when a fish echo is within a predetermined distance from the bottom. Note that the sensitivity of the fish alarm can be set on the SOUNDER SYSTEM SETUP menu. 1.
  • Page 165: Water Temperature Alarm

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.12.5 Water temperature alarm There are two types of water temperature alarms: WITHIN RANGE and OUT OF RANGE. The WITHIN RANGE alarm sounds when the water temperature is within the range set, and the OUT OF RANGE alarm sounds when the water temperature is higher or lower than the range set.
  • Page 166: When An Alarm Setting Is Violated

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.12.6 When an alarm setting is violated... When an alarm setting has been violated the buzzer sounds and the speaker icon appears in red. Press the [CLEAR] key to silence the alarm. At this time the color of the speaker icon changes from red to background color.
  • Page 167: Water Temperature Graph

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION Alarm messages The table below shows the sounder alarm messages and their meanings. Sounder alarm messages and their meanings Message Meaning DEPTH ALARM! Bottom alarm violated. FISH ALARM! Fish alarm violated. TEMPERATURE ALARM! Water temperature alarm violated. 4.13 Water Temperature Graph The water temperature graph (appropriate sensor required) plots water...
  • Page 168: Changing Pulse Repetition Rate

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.14 Changing Pulse Repetition Rate Pulse repetition rate can be changed. Normally, the highest rate (20) is used. When in shallow waters, second reflection echoes may appear between surface and actual bottom echo. In this case lower the PRR level. The option “SPD SENSING PRR”...
  • Page 169: Interpreting The Sounder Display

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.15 Interpreting the Sounder Display 4.15.1 Zero line The zero line (sometimes referred to as the transmission line) represents the transducer’s position, and moves off the screen when a deep phased range is used. Zero line Shift Zero line 4.15.2...
  • Page 170: Fish School Echoes

    4. VIDEO SOUNDER OPERATION 4.15.3 Fish school echoes Fish school echoes will generally be plotted between the zero line and the bottom. Usually the fish school/fish echo is weaker than the bottom echo because its reflection property is much smaller compared to the bottom. The size of the fish school can be ascertained from the density of the display.
  • Page 171: Customizing Your Unit

    CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT This chapter describes the various options which allow you to set up your unit to suit your needs. For mode-specific menus, e.g. radar, plotter and sounder, make sure that you select the appropriate display before opening one of those menus. General Setup This paragraph shows you how to set up functions common to the plotter, radar and sounder displays.
  • Page 172 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Contents of general setup menu Item Description Settings Key Beep Turns key beep on/off. On, Off Language Chooses menu language. English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish Range Unit Chooses unit of range and speed nm, kt; km, km/h; sm, mph; nm & yd, kt; nm & measurement.
  • Page 173: Radar Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Radar Setup This paragraph explains how to customize the radar display to suit your operational needs. Before setting up, select the radar display. 5.2.1 Radar display setup The radar display may be set up from the RADAR DISPLAY SETUP menu, which contains items such as EBL reference and cursor position format.
  • Page 174 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Contents of radar display setup menu Item Description Settings References EBL bearing, shown in the True, Relative Reference EBL data box, to North (True) or heading (Relative). Relative with no heading input. True only in course-up, north-up and true motion.
  • Page 175 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Contents of radar display setup menu (con’t from previous page) Item Description Settings Background Chooses colors of background, Black/Green Color range rings and characters. Background: Black Effective when C:HUE soft key is Rings: Green set for MANUAL. Characters: Green Black/Red Background: Black...
  • Page 176: Radar Range Setup

    4. Press the A:ON/OFF soft key to turn a range on or off as appropriate. 5. Press the E:RETURN soft key to register settings. 6. Press the [MENU] key to close the menu. Model Maximum Range 1823C-BB 24 nm, km, sm 1833C-BB 36 nm, km, sm 1933C-BB...
  • Page 177: Function Key Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 5.2.3 Function key setup The function keys provide one-touch execution of a desired function. The default radar function key settings are as shown in the table below. Function Key Default Function Function Key Label Turn heading line off. Turn range rings on/off.
  • Page 178 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 4. Select function desired with the trackball, then press the C:ENTER soft key or [ENTER] knob to register your selection. 5. Press the [MENU] key to close the menu. Radar function keys Function Key Menu Item Function Label Assigns no function.
  • Page 179: Plotter Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Plotter Setup This paragraph provides the information necessary for setting up the plotter display. 5.3.1 Navigation options Navigation options, for example, waypoint switching method, may be set on the PLOTTER SETUP menu. 1. Show the plotter display, then press the [MENU] key open the main menu. 2.
  • Page 180: Function Key Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 5.3.2 Function key setup The function keys provide one-touch execution of a desired function. The default plotter function key settings are as shown in the table below. Function Function Key Default Function Label Start/stop recording/plotting own ship’s track. Edit mark/line.
  • Page 181 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 4. Select function desired with the trackball, then press the C:ENTER soft key or [ENTER] knob to register your selection. 5. Press the [MENU] key to close the menu. Plotter function keys Function Key Menu Item Function Label Assigns no function.
  • Page 182: Chart Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Chart Setup This paragraph shows you how to setup digital charts, from offsetting chart position to turning chart attributes on or off. 5.4.1 Chart offset In some instances position may be off by a few seconds. For example, the position of the ship is shown to be at sea while it is in fact moored at a pier.
  • Page 183: Furuno, Navcharts™ Chart Attributes

    FURUNO, NavCharts chart attributes ™ FURUNO, NavCharts ™ chart attributes may be turned on or off from the CHART DETAILS menu, which you may display as follows: 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2. Press the A:CHART SETUP and C:CHART DETAILS soft keys.
  • Page 184 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Contents of chart details menu (FURUNO, NavCharts ™ ) Item Description Settings Lat/Lon Grid Latitude and longitude grids Red, yellow, green, light-blue, purple, blue, white, Off Text Geographic place, name On, Off Information Waypoints Waypoint size...
  • Page 185: C-Map Chart Attributes

    SPOT SOUNDING RANGE 00000-00333ft 10m = APPROX. 30ft OR 5fa OR 6pb RETURN Contour line menu (FURUNO, NavCharts ™) 5.4.3 C-MAP chart attributes C-MAP chart attributes may be turned on or off from the CHART DETAILS menu as follows: 1. Press the [MENU] key.
  • Page 186 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Contents of chart details menu (C-MAP) Item Description Settings Waypoint Waypoint display Plotter/Overlay, Plotter, Off Waypoint Waypoint name Plotter/Overlay, Plotter, Off Name Lat/Lon Grid Latitude and longitude grids Plotter/Overlay, Plotter, Off Chart Border Border lines Plotter/Overlay, Plotter, Off Line (indices) Background...
  • Page 187 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Contents of chart details menu for C-MAP (con’t from previous page) Item Description Settings A:DEPTH Bathymetric Line Plotter/Overlay, Plotter, Off INFO soft key Spot Sounding Plotter/Overlay, Plotter, Off (See below.) Bottom Type Plotter/Overlay, Plotter, Off Depth Area Limit 0-99999 ft (m, fa, P/B) Bathymetric Range 0-99999 ft (m, fa, P/B)
  • Page 188: Data Boxes Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Data Boxes Setup You may select the data to show in the data boxes for the plotter, radar and sounder displays. Six boxes may be displayed in case of small size data box and two for large size data box. 1.
  • Page 189: Hot

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Hot Page Setup Six user-arrangeable hot pages are provided for quick selection of desired display. If the default hot pages are not to your liking you may change them as shown below. 1. Press the [MENU] key followed by pressing the E:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION, C:SYSTEM SETUP, C:HOT PAGE &...
  • Page 190 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 4. Rotate the [ENTER] knob to select a main screen, then press the [ENTER] knob. For example, select the radar display. Your choice is then shaded to show that is has been selected. HOT PAGE 1 RADAR PLOTTER SOUNDER...
  • Page 191: Navigator Setup

    Nav setup menu Contents of nav setup menu Item Description Settings Chooses source of position data. FURUNO BB GPS: GPS Position Receiver GP-310B/320B Source GP: GPS navigator (via NETWORK or NMEA port) LC: Loran C navigator (via NETWORK or NMEA port)
  • Page 192: Gps Receiver Setup (Set Equipped With Gp-310B/320B)

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 5.7.2 GPS receiver setup (Set equipped with GP-310B/320B) The GPS SETUP menu sets up the GP Receiver GP-310B/320B. Press the [MENU] key followed by the E:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION, B:NAV OPTION and B:GPS SENSOR SETTINGS soft keys to display this menu. LOCAL TIME OFFSET +00:00 SETUP...
  • Page 193 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Contents of GPS setup menu (con’t from previous page) Item Description Settings Position When the DOP or receiving condition is unfavorable, 0-999 seconds Smoothing the GPS fix may change greatly, even if the vessel is not moving. This change can be reduced by smoothing the raw GPS fixes.
  • Page 194 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Contents of GPS setup menu (con’t from previous page) Item Description Settings Disable Every GPS satellite is broadcasting abnormal satellite Max. 3 satellites Satellite number(s) in its Almanac, which contains general orbital data about all GPS satellites, including those which are malfunctioning.
  • Page 195 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT WAAS SETUP Press the C:WAAS SETUP soft key to show the WAAS SETUP display. Note: This function requires the GPS receiver GP-320B. Contents of WAAS SETUP menu Item Description Settings WAAS MODE Select ON to use the WAAS mode. On, Off WAAS SEARCH WAAS satellite can be searched automatically...
  • Page 196: Td Display Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 5.7.3 TD display setup The TD SETUP menu sets which Loran C or Decca chain to use to display TD position. (Connection of a Loran C or Decca navigator is not necessary to display TD position.) 1.
  • Page 197 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 6. If necessary, you may enter a position offset to refine Loran C position accuracy. Select (GRI) CORRECTION 1 or CORRECTION 2, then press the A:EDIT soft key. Enter correction value with the trackball and alphanumeric keys.
  • Page 198: Nav Data Display Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Nav Data Display Setup The nav data display shows various navigation data, fed from a navigator, network equipment, etc. You may select the data to display and where to display it as follows: 1. Press the [MENU] key to open the main menu. 2.
  • Page 199: Sounder Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Sounder Setup This section shows you how to customize your network sounder to your liking. You can set fish alarm sensitivity, fine tune sensors, etc. 5.9.1 System setup 1. Show the sounder display, then press the [MENU] key. 2.
  • Page 200 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT Sounder system setup menu description (con’t from previous page) Item Description Settings Echo Offset If the on-screen echo level appears to be too weak -50 - +50 (HF, LF) or too strong and the level cannot be adjusted satisfactorily with the gain control, adjust echo offset to compensate for too weak or too strong echoes.
  • Page 201: Sensor Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 5.9.2 Sensor setup The SENSOR SETUP menu lets you further refine speed, water temperature and depth data fed from the network sounder. 1. Show the sounder display, then press the [MENU] key. 2. Press the B:SOUNDER SYSTEM SETUP and B:SENSOR SETUP soft keys to show the SENSOR SETUP menu.
  • Page 202: Sounding Range, Zoom Range, Bottom Lock Range

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 5.9.3 Sounding range, zoom range, bottom lock range This paragraph shows you how to set custom ranges for basic range, zoom range (marker and bottom zoom) and bottom lock range. All default basic ranges are restored whenever the unit of depth measurement is changed. Therefore, change the depth unit before changing the basic ranges.
  • Page 203: Function Key Setup

    5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 5.9.4 Function key setup The function keys provide one-touch execution of a desired function. The default sounder function key settings are as shown in the table below. Function Default Function Function Key Label Output current position . Suppress clutter.
  • Page 204 5. CUSTOMIZING YOUR UNIT 5. Select function desired with the trackball, then press the C:ENTER soft key or [ENTER] knob to register your selection. 6. Press the [MENU] key to close the menu. Sounder function keys Function Key Menu Item Function Label Assigns no function.
  • Page 205: Data Transfer

    6. DATA TRANSFER DATA TRANSFER This chapter provides information for saving and replaying data to and from memory cards, uploading and downloading data, loading waypoint data from Yeoman, and outputting data through the network. Memory Card Operations The memory cards store these data: marks, lines, waypoints, routes, track, and setting data (plotter only).
  • Page 206: Saving Data To A Memory Card

    6. DATA TRANSFER 6.1.2 Saving data to a memory card 1. Insert a formatted memory card into the slot. 2. Press the [MENU] key followed by the E:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION, D:DATA TRANSFER, A:SAVE/LOAD DATA and C:SAVE DATA TO MEMORY CARD soft keys to show the SAVE DATA menu. SAVE DATA TRACKS...
  • Page 207 6. DATA TRANSFER Memory card messages Various memory card messages appear to alert you to memory card-related error. These are tabulated below. Memory card messages Message Reason Remedy Memory card is not Memory card not Push the [ENTER] knob to return to the inserted.
  • Page 208: Playing Back Data From A Memory Card

    6. DATA TRANSFER 6.1.3 Playing back data from a memory card Data (track, marks, lines, waypoints, routes and setting data) can be loaded from a memory card and displayed on the screen. This feature is useful for observing past data and setting up the equipment for a specific purpose with “setting data.” 1.
  • Page 209: Receiving Data Via Network Equipment

    6. DATA TRANSFER Receiving Data Via Network Equipment You can receive waypoints, routes, marks and lines from NavNet equipment. 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2. Press the E:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION soft key. 3. Press the D:DATA TRANSFER soft key. 4. Press the C:RECEIVE DATA VIA NETWORK soft key. RECEIVE HOST NAME PLOT1 - - -...
  • Page 210: Outputting Data Through The Network

    6. DATA TRANSFER 10. Press the B:RCV soft key followed by the [ENTER] knob. The message “START RECEIVING DATA VIA NETWORK.” is displayed. If no data could be found, the message “(HOST NAME)’ IS NOT FOUND.” appears. 11. When the transfer is completed, the message “DATA TRANSFER COMPLETED.
  • Page 211: Maintenance, Troubleshooting

    MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter provides information necessary for keeping your unit in good working order and remedying simple problems. WARNING WARNING Do not open the equipment. Hazardous voltage which can cause electrical shock exists inside the equipment. Only qualified personnel should work inside the equipment.
  • Page 212: Replacement Of The Fuse

    When the synchro belt has worn out, the sweep is not synchronized with antenna rotation, which results in an abnormal picture. When you suspect that the synchro belt has worn out, contact a FURUNO agent or dealer about replacement. Model Syncho belt type Code no.
  • Page 213: Trackball Maintenance

    7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Trackball Maintenance If the cursor skips or moves abnormally, you may need to clean the trackball. 1. Turn the retainer ring counterclockwise 45° to unlock it. SAVE SAVE HIDE HIDE CLEAR CLEAR SHOW SHOW RANGE RANGE ALARM ALARM DISP DISP...
  • Page 214: Simple Troubleshooting

    7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Simple Troubleshooting This section provides simple troubleshooting procedures which the user can follow to restore normal operation. If you cannot restore normal operation do not attempt to check inside the unit. Any trouble should be referred to a qualified technician.
  • Page 215: Plotter

    7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 7.4.3 Plotter Requires GPS Receiver GP-310B/GP-320B. Plotter troubleshooting If… Then… • check that antenna connector is firmly fastened. position is not fixed within three minutes • check number of satellites received, on the GPS status display. (See page 7-11.) There should be three or more.
  • Page 216: Sounder

    7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 7.4.4 Sounder Requires Network Sounder ETR-6/10N/30N. Sounder troubleshooting If… But… Then… • check that the network you selected a sounder picture does not appear display with the DISP key sounder’s signal cable is firmly fastened. • Check that sounder source is correct.
  • Page 217: Diagnostics

    7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Diagnostics This paragraph provides the procedures for testing the equipment for proper operation. Four tests are provided: Memory I/O test, Keyboard test, Remote controller test, and Test pattern. 7.5.1 Memory I/O test The memory I/O test provides for individual testing of the processor unit, GPS Receiver GP-310B/320B, Network Sounder ETR-6/10N, ETR-30N and ARP, displaying program number and checking for proper operation.
  • Page 218 “ - - ” shown when no test connector is connected. Chart number shown when chart is inserted. Press the E:RETURN soft key to return the MEMORY I/O TEST menu. * = For FURUNO, NAVIONICS model. 1950010 XXX for C-MAP model. Program No. 1950011 XX.XX* Program No. 1950011 XX.XX*...
  • Page 219 7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Network sounder test (Requires Network Sounder ETR-6/10N, ETR-30N) Press the C:NETWORK SOUNDER TEST soft key at the MEMORY I/O TEST menu to test the Network Sounder ETR-6/10N or ETR-30N. The equipment displays network sounder program version number, checks the ROM and RAM, and displays water temperature (appropriate sensor required) and depth.
  • Page 220: Test Pattern

    7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 7.5.2 Test pattern The test pattern test checks the display for proper display of colors. 1. Press the [MENU] key to show the menu. 2. Press the E:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION soft key. 3. Press the C:SYSTEM SETUP soft key. 4.
  • Page 221: Keyboard Test Of The Control Unit

    7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 7.5.3 Keyboard test of the control unit The keyboard test checks the controls on the control unit for proper operation. 1. Press the [MENU] key to show the menu. 2. Press the E:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION soft key. 3. Press the C:SYSTEM SETUP soft key. 4.
  • Page 222: Gps Status Display

    7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING GPS Status Display The GPS status display provides data about the GPS satellites. It is available with connection of the GPS Receiver GP-310B/320B or a GPS navigator outputting the data sentence GSA or GSV. 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2.
  • Page 223: Clearing Memories

    11. Turn the power off and on again. Note: Though the message “SYSTEM HAS FAILED START UP TEST. PLEASE CONTACT A LOCAL FURUNO REPRESENTATIVE FOR REPAIR. PUSH ANY KEY TO CONTINUE” may appear when powering on the processor unit immediately after the clearing memories, there is no problem. Press any key to continue the operation.
  • Page 224: Error Messages

    7. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Error Messages In addition to alarm messages your equipment also displays error messages. Error messages Error Message Meaning Remedy • Check that processor unit Network sounder disconnected. where the sounder is Connection with the ETR was connected is turned on. cut.
  • Page 225: Appendix

    (DATABOX SIZE SMALL/LARGE, POSITION, WAYPOINT, COG, SOG, STW, BEARING, RANGE, TIME TO GO, ETA, TEMPERATURE, DEPTH, TRIP LOG, DATE, TIME, WIND) Max. range B:RADAR 0.125/0.25/0.5/0.75/1/1.5/2/3/4/ 24 nm/sm, km = 1823C-BB RANGE 6/8/12/16/24/36/48/64/72 (nm & sm) 36 nm/sm, km = 1833C-BB 48 nm/sm, km = 1933C-BB SETUP# 0.25/0.5/0.75/1/1.5/2/3/4/6/8/12/16/24/36/48/64/72 (km)
  • Page 226 MAGNETIC VARIATION (AUTO 07.0°W, MANUAL) B:NAV A:NAV POSITION SOURCE OPTION SOURCE (FURUNO BB GPS, GP, LC, ALL) SETTINGS SPEED AVERAGING (0-9999 seconds, 60 seconds) LOCAL TIME OFFSET (-13:30-+13:30 hr, 00:00) TEMP CALIBRATION (-40°F - +40°F, 0°F) DEPTH CALIBRATION (-15 - +90 ft, 0 ft)
  • Page 227 APPENDIX A:PORT A:GPS/NMEA FURUNO GPS SENSOR C:SYSTEM SETUP PORT (YES, NO) SETUP OUTPUT FORMAT (NMEA 0183 Ver.1.5, 2.0) LAT/LON FORMAT (DD° MM. MM’ DD° MM. MMM’ DD° MM. MMMM’) OUTPUT DESTINATION (YES, NO) B:SELECT SNTNC soft key* B:NMEA PORT FURUNO GPS SENSOR...
  • Page 228 APPENDIX B:TEST & A:MEMORY A:PROCESSOR UNIT TEST CLEAR I/O TEST B:GPS SENSOR TEST* C:NETWORK SOUNDER TEST** D:ARP TEST*** B:KEYBOARD & REMOTE TEST C:TEST PATTERN D:MEMORY PROCESSOR UNIT (YES, NO) CLEAR GPS SENSOR (YES, NO)* NETWORK SOUNDER (YES, NO)** C:HOT PAGE A:HOT PAGE SETUP (Configures HOT PAGE 1 to 6.) &...
  • Page 229 LINES STYLE ( MARKS SIZE (LARGE, SMALL) C:CHART LAT/LON GRID (RED, YELLOW, GREEN, LIGHT BLUE, PURPLE, DETAILS BLUE, WHITE, OFF) (FURUNO, TEXT INFORMATION (ON, OFF) NavCharts WAYPOINTS (LARGE, SMALL, OFF) WAYPOINT NAMES (ON, OFF) CHART BORDER LINES (ON, OFF) LANDMASS (BRT, DIM, OFF, RED, YELLOW, GREEN,...
  • Page 230 APPENDIX C:CHART WAYPOINT (PLOTTER/OVERLAY, PLOTTER, OFF) DETAILS WAYPOINT NAME (PLOTTER/OVERLAY, PLOTTER, OFF) (C-MAP LAT/LON GRID (PLOTTER/OVERLAY, PLOTTER, OFF) chart) CHART BORDER LINE (PLOTTER/OVERLAY, PLOTTER, OFF) BACKGROUND (WHITE, BLACK) PORTS & SERVICE (PLOTTER/OVERLAY, PLOTTER, OFF) Page 1 ATTENTION AREA (PLOTTER/OVERLAY, PLOTTER, PLOTTER CONTOUR, OFF) NAV LANE (PLOTTER/OVERLAY, PLOTTER, OFF) LIGHT (PLOTTER/OVERLAY, PLOTTER, PLOT/NO SECTOR, OFF) BUOY &...
  • Page 231 APPENDIX C:WAYPOINTS/ A:WAYPOINTS A:LOCAL LIST A:GOTO ROUTES B:ALPHANUMERIC LIST B:NEW WPT C:EDIT WPT C:WAYPOINT BY CURSOR D:ERASE WPT D:NEW WPT D:WAYPOINT BY RNG & BRG C:NEW WPT D:START POINT A:GOTO B:ROUTES B:NEW ROUTE C:EDIT ROUTE D:ERASE ROUTE C:LOG A:RESTART Destination is B:STOP or RELEASE required.
  • Page 232 APPENDIX Sounder MENU Key A:SOUNDER NOISE LIMITER (OFF, LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH) MENU CLUTTER (0-16, 05 AUTO) WHITE MARKER (1-8 (8-color), 1-16 (16 color), OFF) ZOOM MARKER (ON, OFF) HUE (1-9, 1) SIGNAL LEVEL (OFF, SL1-SL3, 8 color, monochrome, SL1-SL6, 16 color) PICTURE ADVANCE (2/1, 1/1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, STOP) TEMPERATURE GRAPH (ON, OFF) PRR LEVEL (0-20, SPD SENSING PRR, 20)
  • Page 233 APPENDIX EXT VIDEO MENU Key E:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION (Same items as on page AP-2.) ALARM key Radar Alarms ALARM key A:SET GUARD 1 (ERASE GUARD 1) C:SET GUARD 2 (ERASE GUARD 2) Plotter Alarms AUDIO ALARM (INT & EXT BUZZ, INTERNAL BUZZ, OFF) ALARM key ARRIVAL ALARM (ON, OFF, default range: 0.010 nm(km/sm)) ANCHOR WATCH ALARM (ON, OFF, default range: 0.010 nm(km/sm))
  • Page 234: Geodetic Chart List

    APPENDIX Geodetic Chart List 001: WGS84 088: NORTH AMERICAN 1927 : Western United States 002: WGS72 089: : Eastern United States 003: TOKYO : Mean Value (Japan, Korea, and Okinawa) 090: : Alaska 004: NORTH AMERICAN 1927 : Mean Value (CONUS) 091: : Bahamas (Excluding San Salvador Island) 005: EUROPEAN 1950 : Mean Value 092: : Bahamas San Salvador Island...
  • Page 235: World Time Chart

    APPENDIX World Time Chart AP-11 offered by Busse-Yachtshop.de...
  • Page 236: Icons

    APPENDIX Icons Icon Meaning North marker. Points to North. Correct chart and suitable scale - full chart reliability. Chart overenlarged. Chart card not inserted. Wrong chart card inserted. Chart scale too small. Plotter, radar, sounder alarm setting violated. Track is not being recorded or plotted. Chart offset applied.
  • Page 237: What Is Waas

    During this developmental period, which may last for several years, there is no guarantee of the accuracy, integrity, continuity, or availability of the SBAS signal. Furuno will accept no responsibility for the use of the signal for other than the above stated purpose. It is the user’s responsibility to exercise common prudence and navigational judgment while using the SBAS signal.
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  • Page 239: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS OF MARINE RADAR MODEL 1800C-BB/1900C-BB SERIES GENERAL 1.1 Range, Pulse length (PL) & Pulse Repetition Rate (PRR) Range (nm) Pulse length (µs) PRR (Hz approx.) 0.125 to 1.5 0.08 2100 1.5 to 3 1200 3 to 72* *Maximum Range: M1823C-BB: 24nm, M1833C-BB: 36nm, M1933C-BB: 48nm, M1943C-BB: 64nm, M1953C-BB: 72nm 1.2 Range Resolution M1823C-BB: 15 m, Others: 15 m 1.3 Bearing Resolution...
  • Page 240 -23 dB or less (±20° of main-lobe or more) MODEL1933C-BB: 2.3.1 Radiator Slotted waveguide array 2.3.2 Polarization Horizontal 2.3.3 Antenna Rotation 24 or 48 rpm nominal High brilliance monitor: 24 rpm nominal only 2.3.4 Radiator Length 100 cm (XN10A) 2.3.5 Horizontal Beamwidth 2.4° 2.3.6 Vertical Beamwidth 27°...
  • Page 241 Modulator FET Switching Method Intermediate Frequency 60 MHz Tuning Automatic or manual Receiver Front End MIC (Microwave IC) Tx pulselength 0.08 µs and 0.3 µs: 25 MHz Bandwidth Tx pulselength 0.8 µs: 3 MHz Duplexer Circulator with diode limiter Warming up 90 s approx.
  • Page 242 Electronic Chart FURUNO chart card or NAVIONICS chart card available C-MAP chart card also available for C-MAP NT Model 5.10 Alarms Arrival and Anchor watch, Cross track error and proximity alarms, Ship’s speed in and out alarms, Water temperature, Trip alarm, Fish alarm, Bottom alarm (ETR required)
  • Page 243 Track/mark: 8000 points, Waypoint: 999 points, Route: 200 routes with 35 waypoints each 1 point Electronic Chart FURUNO chart card or NAVIONICS chart card available C-MAP chart card also available for C-MAP NT Model 1.10 Alarms Arrival and Anchor watch, Cross track error and proximity alarms, Ship’s speed in and out alarms, Water temperature,...
  • Page 244 Rectifier (option) PR-62: 100/110/220/230 VAC, 1 phase, 50/60 Hz ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION Ambient Temperature -15°C to +55°C Relative Humidity 93 % ±2% at +40°C Waterproofing Processor Unit: IPX0 Control Unit: IPX5 (Front panel), IPX2 (Rear panel) Bearing Vibration IEC 60945-4 COATING COLOR Processor &...
  • Page 245: Index

    2-43 cursor and data display (C-MAP) .... 3-14 messages (plotter) ........3-59 data for aids to navigation....... 3-12 messages (sounder) ....... 4-25 FURUNO chart attributes......5-14 proximity ..........3-56 icon data (C-MAP) ........3-15 speed............3-55 icons ............3-10 trip ............
  • Page 246 INDEX Colors Echo stretch ..........2-26 radar display ..........5-5 Echo trails radar echoes..........5-5 color............2-25 sounder echoes ........4-19 mode............2-25 Compass display .......... 3-3 starting ............2-24 Controls time............2-23 control unit ..........1-2 EDIT XT-LMT soft key ......3-4, 3-5 Course-up mode Error messages...........7-14 plotter ............
  • Page 247 INDEX Hot page setup ........... 5-19 Memory cards error messages ........6-3 radar, plotter..........1-6 formatting ..........6-1 sounder ..........4-19 playing back ..........6-4 saving data to........... 6-2 Memory I/O test..........7-7 I. REJ. soft key..........2-17 Menu tree...........AP-1 Icons............
  • Page 248 INDEX Port, port services SAVE/MOB key ...........1-12 icons............3-13 Second-track echoes (radar) .......2-32 navigating to ........... 3-46 Sensor setup ..........5-29 Position offset (GPS Receiver GP-310B)..5-23 SENSOR SETUP menu.......5-30 Position smoothing (GPS Receiver SENSOR SETUP soft key ......5-29 GP-310B) ..........5-23 Shadow sectors...........2-47 POWER/TX key ........
  • Page 249 INDEX Track displaying other targets'......3-19 WAAS ............5-25 displaying own ship's....... 3-18 W. MAN soft key......... 2-31 erasing all own ship's ......3-24 Watchman ..........2-31 erasing all targets' ........3-24 Water temperature alarm ......4-23 erasing own ship's by area ...... 3-23 Water temperature graph......
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  • Page 252 offered by Busse-Yachtshop.de...

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