Honda Harmony HRB215SXA Owner's Manual
Honda lawn mower user manual
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Summary of Contents for Honda Harmony HRB215SXA
- Page 2 The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the time of approval for printing. Honda Power Equipment Mfg., Inc. reserves the right, however, to discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation whatever.
- Page 3 Congratulations on your selection of a Honda lawn mower. We are certain you will be pleased with your purchase of one of the finest lawn mowers on the market. We want to help you get the best results from your new mower and to operate it safely.
- Page 4 You will also see other important messages that are preceded by the word NOTICE. This word means: Your lawn mower or other property can be pziq damaged if you don’t follow instructions. The purpose of these messages is to help prevent damage to your other property, or the environment.
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Page 5: Table Of Contents
Turn to the beginning of each chapter for a complete list of subjects. MOWER SAFETY ....... . . 5 Important information about some specific hazards, and what you can do to prevent injury. -
Page 7: Mower Safety
This chapter explains what you need to know to operate your mower safely. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION ... Avoid Rotating Blades ... Clear Mowing Area ... Keep Shields in Place ... Refuel with Care..Wear Protective Clothing..Turn Engine Off When Not Mowing..IMPORTANT MESSAGE TO PARENTS ... - Page 8 MOWER SAFETY IMPORTANT SAFETY Most accidents with walk-behind mowers can be prevented if you follow all instructions in this manual and on the mower. The most common hazards, according to accident statistics, are discussed below, along with the best way to protect yourself and others. Avoid Rotating Blades Rotating blades can cause serious cuts and even amputate fingers, hands, toes, or feet.
- Page 9 YOUR CHILDREN’S SAFETY IS VERY IMPORTANT to Honda. That’s why we urge you to read this message before letting your youngster operate this lawn mower. Lawn mowers are tools, not toys. As with any equipment, bad judgments can result in serious injuries.
- Page 10 MOWER SAFETY SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS The labels shown here contain important safety information. Please read them carefully. These labels are considered permanent parts of your mower. So if a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your dealer for a replacement. CAUTION UNDER NORMAL USAGE, THIS BAG MATERIAL...
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Page 11: Controls
Drive Clutch Lever (HRB215SXA & HRM215SXA). Shift Lever (HRB215SXA & HRM21 SSXA) ... 14 Cutting Height Adjustment Levers....15 I .n’,... -
Page 12: Component Identification
HRB215PXA: Manually propelled, high-lift blade, and grass bag HRB21 SSXA: Self-propelled, high-lift blade, and grass bag HRM215PXA: Manually propelled, mulching blades, and mulching plug HRM215SXA: Self-propelled, BLADE CONTROL LEVER DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER (HRB215SXA 81 HRMSlBSXA) DISCHARGE MOWER DECK mulching blades, EL TANK CAP CUlTlNG HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER and mulching plug. - Page 13 SPARK PLUG CAP CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER Record the frame and engine serial numbers in the space below. You will need these serial numbers when ordering parts and when making technical or warranty inquiries (see page 79). Frame serial number: Engine serial number: GEAR SHIFT LEVER (HRBPlSSXA...
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Page 14: Description Of Controls
CONTROLS DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS Throttle Lever CHOKE -- FAST --- SLOW - - - STOP --- For starting a cold engine. For restarting a warm engine and for mowing. For idling the engine. For stopping the engine and closing the fuel valve. -
Page 15: Blade Control Lever
CONTROLS Blade Control Lever The blade control lever starts and stops blade rotation. Drive Clutch Lever (HRB215SXA & HRM215SXA) The drive clutch lever engages and disengages the transmission that drives the rear wheels. DRIVE CLUTCH HRBPl 5SXA & HRM215SXA... -
Page 16: Shift Lever (Hrb215Sxa & Hrm21 Ssxa)
CONTROLS Shift Lever (HRB215SXA The shift lever selects the drive speed for the mower. - For mowing thick grass or maneuvering in small areas. 1 (SLOW) For maximum self-propelled speed in large, open areas. 2 (FAST)- & HRMP’ISSXA) GEAR SHIFT LEVER (HRBPlBSXA &... -
Page 17: Cutting Height Adjustment Levers
CONTROLS Cutting Height Adjustment Levers There are six settings to choose from, as shown in the illustration. The cutting height figures are approximate. The actual height of cut grass will vary with lawn and soil conditions. HRB215 There is an adjustment lever on each wheel. ADJUSTMENT LEVERS... -
Page 19: Before Operation
CHECK YOUR MOWER Blade.. Engine Oil Level..Fuel ... Air Cleaner Inspection ... Handlebar Height Adjustment ... Grass Bag (HRB215SXA & HRB215PXA) Inspection ... Installation ... Removal ... Mulching Plug (HRM215SXA & HRM215PXA). Cutting Height ... Are YOU Ready to Mow?.. -
Page 20: Check Your Lawn
BEFORE OPERATION CHECK YOUR LAWN For your safety and for the safety of others, always inspect the area before mowing. Objects Anything which can be picked up by the blades and thrown is a potential hazard to you and others. Look for things like stones, sticks, bones, and wire. -
Page 21: Check Your Mower
When a blade needs sharpening or replacement take the lawn mower to an authorized Honda lawn mower dealer. Or, if you have a torque wrench, you can remove and install a blade yourself (see pages 57 - 58). -
Page 22: Engine Oil Level
BEFORE OPERATION Engine Oil Level Check the engine oil level with the engine stopped and the mower on a level surface. 1. Remove the oil filler cap, and wipe the dipstick clean. 2. Insert and remove the dipstick without screwing it into the filler neck. -
Page 23: Fuel
Fuel Fuel tank capacity: Refuel in a well-ventilated area before starting the engine. If the engine has been running, allow it to cool. Refer to page 51 for fuel recommendations and page 80 for information about oxygenated fuels. Remove the tank cap and check the fuel level. Refill the tank if the fuel level is low. -
Page 24: Air Cleaner Inspection
BEFORE OPERATION (TciEq Fuel can damage paint and plastic. Be careful not to spill fuel when filling your fuel tank. Damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered under warranty. Air Cleaner Inspection Check that the air filters are clean and in good condition. Dirty air filters will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine performance. -
Page 25: Handlebar Height Adjustment
Handlebar Height Adjustment Adjust handlebar height for a comfortable operating position. 1. Loosen the lower handlebar locking knobs. 2. Spread the lower ends of the handlebar to release the locating pins. 3. Move the handlebar up or down, so the locating pins engage other holes on the handlebar mounting brackets. -
Page 26: Grass Bag (Hrb215Sxa & Hrb215Pxa)
BEFORE OPERATION Grass Bag (HRB215SXA A lawn mower works like a vacuum cleaner; it blows air through the bag, which traps the grass clippings. Always empty the grass bag before it becomes filled to the limit of its capacity. Bagging performance will diminish after the bag becomes about 90% filled. -
Page 27: Mulching Plug (Hrm215Sxa & Hrm215Pxa)
Mulching Plug The mulching plug contours the mower deck for efficient mulching. You can quickly remove the plug to install a grass bag or side-discharge chute, which are available as optional equipment. Raise the discharge guard to remove or install the mulching plug. -
Page 28: Are You Ready To Mow
BEFORE OPERATION ARE YOU Ready to Mow? Be sure to wear protective clothing. Long pants and eye protection can lower your risk of injury from thrown objects. Wear footwear that protects your feet and won’t let you slip if you mow on slopes or uneven ground. -
Page 29: Operation
This chapter tells you how to operate the mower safely and effectively. I MOWING PRECAUTIONS STARTING THE ENGINE ... OPERATING THE CONTROLS FOR MOWING ... ThrottleLever ... Blade Control Lever..Drive Clutch Lever..ShiftLever.. STOPPING THE ENGINE..SAFE MOWING PRACTICES ... -
Page 30: Mowing Precautions
OPERATION MOWING PRECAUTIONS Before operating the mower for the first time, please review the IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION beginning on page 6 and the previous section, titled BEFORE OPERATION. Even if you have operated other mowers, take time to become familiar with how this mower works and practice in a safe area until you build up your skills. - Page 31 2. Place your foot on the mower deck step. Pull the starter grip lightly until you feel resistance, then pull briskly. Return the starter grip gently. STARTER GRIP 3. Move the throttle lever away from the CHOKE position as soon as the engine warms up enough to run smoothly without use of the choke.
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Page 32: Operating The Controls For Mowing
Always release the blade control lever before starting the prevent the blade from turning. FOR MOWING BUrroN DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER (HRB215SXA &HRM215SXA) FOR SELF-PROPELLED MOWING engine to... -
Page 33: Drive Clutch Lever
Drive Clutch Lever (HRMPlSSXA 81 HRB215SXA) To propel the mower, move the drive clutch lever up, and hold it against the handlebar. Release the drive clutch lever to stop the mower. Operate the blade control lever with a quick and complete motion, so the drive clutch is always either fully engaged or released. -
Page 34: Stopping The Engine
OPERATION STOPPING THE ENGINE 1. Release the drive clutch lever and blade control lever. BLADE CONTROL LEVER/ DRIVE CLUTCH LEVE6 HRBSiSSXA & HRM21 BSXA 2. Move the throttle lever to the STOP position. \ a I THROTTLE LEVER... -
Page 35: Safe Mowing Practices
SAFE MOWING PRACTICES For your safety, keep all four wheels on the ground, and be careful to avoid losing your footing and your control of the mower. Keep a firm grip on the handlebar, and walk, never run, with the mower. Be very careful when mowing uneven or rough ground. -
Page 36: Obstacles
OPERATION Obstacles Use the side of the mower to cut close to large obstacles, such as fences or walls. Release the drive clutch lever to disengage the drive when mowing around trees and other obstacles. Push the mower around obstacles for better directional control. -
Page 37: Mowingtips
MOWING TIPS When to Mow Most grasses should be mowed when they have grown l/z to 1 inch above their recommended height. More frequent mowing is required for mulching than for bagging. For best results, you may need to mow the lawn twice a week during the growing season. -
Page 38: Bladespeed
OPERATION Blade Speed The blade must spin very fast to cut properly. Always use the FAST throttle setting, and keep the engine running at maximum rpm. If engine speed drops, it could mean the engine is being overloaded by the blade trying to cut too much grass. Mow a narrower swath, move the mower slower, or raise the cutting height. -
Page 39: Mowingpatterns
Mowing Patterns Your Honda mower will work most efficiently if you use the following mowing patterns as much as possible. Mower deck and equipment design, and the direction in which the blade rotates, cause these mowing patterns to give the best results. Mulching Use a counterclockwise mowing pattern. - Page 40 OPERATION...
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Page 41: Transporting
This chapter explains how to load and carry your mower safely. This chapter explains how to load and carry your mower safely. BEFORE LOADING ......40 BEFORE LOADING . - Page 42 TRANSPORTING BEFORE LOADING If the engine has been running, allow it to cool for at least 15 minutes before loading the mower on the transport vehicle. A hot engine and exhaust system can burn you and can ignite some materials. Remove the grass bag.
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Page 43: Maintenance
Problems that may affect Emissions ... CONTROL CABLE ADJUSTMENTS. Blade Control Cable Adjustment ... Drive Clutch Cable Adjustment (HRM215SXA 81 HRB215SXA) ... Shift Cable Adjustment (HRM215SXA & HRB215SXA) . . 55 THROTTLE CABLE INSPECTION..BLADE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION. Blade Removal..Blade Installation ... -
Page 44: Maintenance Precautions
MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS Periodic maintenance and adjustments are necessary to keep your mower in good operating condition. Service and inspect according to the MAINTENANCE If you do not follow these safety precautions, you can be seriously hurt or killed. Carefully read and follow all safety instructions. -
Page 45: Maintenance Responsibility
MAINTENANCE RESPONSIBILITY Replacement Parts Honda recommends only the use of new, genuine Honda parts or their equivalent. The use of other replacement parts which are not of equivalent quality may impair the effectiveness of your emission control system. Maintenance Follow the maintenance schedule. Remember that this schedule is based on the assumption that your machine will be used for its designed purpose. -
Page 46: Maintenance Schedule
Blade condition and Air cleaner Spark plug Check & clean Irive clutch cable Shift cable :HRM215SXA & HRB215SXA) Adjust rhrottle cable dalve clearance Qel tank and filter Gel line ’ Service more frequently 2 These items should be serviced by an authorized... -
Page 47: Engine Maintenance
ENGINE MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Change Drain the used oil while the engine is warm. Warm oil drains quickly and completely. 1. Put the throttle lever in the STOP position to shut off the fuel valve. This will reduce the possibility of fuel leakage (see page 32). 2. - Page 48 MAINTENANCE Using nondetergent oil can shorten the engine’s service life, and using 2-stroke oil can damage the engine. SAE 1 OW-30 is recommended for general, all-temperature use. Other viscosities shown in the chart (previous page) may be used when the average temperature in your area is within the indicated range.
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Page 49: Air Cleaner Service
Air Cleaner Service Dirty air filters will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine performance. If you operate the mower in very dusty areas, clean the air filters more often than specified in the MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE. 1 NOTICE Operating the engine without air filters, or damaged filters, will allow dirt to enter the engine, causing rapid engine wear. -
Page 50: Spark Plug Service
MAINTENANCE Excess oil will restrict air flow through the foam filter and may transfer to the paper filter, soaking and clogging it. 5. Wipe dirt from the inside of the air cleaner housing and cover, using a moist rag. Be careful to prevent dirt from entering the air duct that leads to the carburetor. - Page 51 2. Remove the spark plug with a 21 mm (‘3/ls in) spark plug wrench. 3. Inspect the spark plug. Replace it if the electrodes are worn, or if the insulator is cracked or chipped. Clean the spark plug with a wire brush if you are going to reuse it.
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Page 52: Carburetor Adjustment
MAINTENANCE Carburetor Adjustment Start the engine outdoors, and allow it to warm up to normal operating temperature. 2. Set the throttle lever in the SLOW position. 3. Turn the throttle stop screw to obtain the standard idle speed. Standard idle speed: 2,100 f 150 rpm High Altitude Operation At high altitude,... -
Page 53: Fuel Recommendations
If spark knock or pinging occurs at a steady engine speed, under normal load, change brands of gasoline. If spark knock or pinging persists, see an authorized Honda lawn mower dealer. p?iq Running the engine with persistent spark knock or pinging can cause engine damage. -
Page 54: Emission Control Maintenance
Problems that may Affect Emissions If you are aware of any of the following symptoms, have your engine inspected and repaired by your authorized Honda lawn mower dealer. Hard starting or stalling after starting. Rough idle. Misfiring or backfiring under load. -
Page 55: Control Cable Adjustments
Check that the blade starts when you push the lever forward and stops quickly when you release the lever. If the blade does not start or stop as it should, with correct cable adjustment, take the mower to an authorized Honda lawn mower dealer for repair. 20-25... -
Page 56: Drive Clutch Cable Adjustment
3. Start the engine outdoors, and operate the drive clutch lever. Check that the drive clutch engages and releases properly. If the drive clutch does not operate as it should, with correct cable adjustment, take the mower to an authorized Honda lawn mower dealer for repair. I-4mm (‘A6 - V6 in) -
Page 57: Shift Cable Adjustment (Hrm215Sxa & Hrb215Sxa)
If the transmission does not shift as it should with correct cable adjustment, take the mower to an authorized Honda lawn mower dealer for repair. GEAR SHIFT LEVER (HRMSXA &... -
Page 58: Throttle Cable Inspection
3. If the choke arm does not move all the way to its stop, in either direction, take the mower to an authorized Honda lawn mower dealer. Throttle cable adjustment involves related control plate adjustments. -
Page 59: Blade Removal And Installation
Wear heavy gloves to protect your hands. BLADE SHARPENING: To avoid weakening the blade(s), or causing imbalance or poor cutting, the blade(s) should be sharpened by trained staff at an authorized Honda lawn mower dealer. BLADE REPLACEMENT: their equivalent. Blade Removal 1. -
Page 60: Blade Installation
Blade bolt torque: 49 - 59 Nom; 5.0 - 6.0 kg-m (36 - 43 f&lb) If you do not have a torque wrench, have an authorized Honda lawn mower dealer tighten the blade bolts before you use the mower. If the blade bolts are overtightened, they could break. If the blade bolts are not tightened enough, they could loosen or come out. -
Page 61: Grass Bag Cleaning And Replacement
GRASS BAG CLEANING (HRB215SXA & HRB215PXA) Grass Bag Cleaning Wash the bag with a garden hose, and allow it to dry completely before use; a wet bag will clog quickly. Grass Bag Replacement Replace a worn or damaged bag with a Honda replacement bag or its equivalent. -
Page 63: Troubleshooting
This chapter shows what to check if you have a problem with your mower. ENGINE PROBLEMS ... Engine will not start ... Lossofpower VIBRATION PROBLEMS ... MOWING AND BAGGING PROBLEMS..TROUBLESHOOTING... - Page 64 1. Check throttle lever position. 2. Check fuel. 3. Remove and inspect spark plug. 4. Take mower to Honda lawn mower dealer, or refer to shop manual. Loss Of Power 1. Check throttle position. 2. Check grass height. 3. Check under mower deck.
- Page 65 VIBRATION PROBLEMS Excessive vibration 1. Check mower deck and blade(s). 2. Take mower to Honda lawn mower dealer for repair. Poor Cut Quality Or Poor Mowing/Bagging Performance 1. Check that the throttle lever is in the FAST position. 2. Reduce forward speed.
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Page 67: Storage
This chapter explains how to protect your mower from rust and corrosion, and ensure that it will start easily when you want to use it again. STORAGE PREPARATION Cleaning... Fuel ......... 67 Adding fuel stabilizer to extend fuel storage life . -
Page 68: Storage Preparation
STORAGE STORAGE PREPARATION Proper storage .preparation is essential for keeping your lawn mower trouble free and looking good. The following steps will help to keep rust and corrosion from impairing your mower’s function and appearance, and will make the engine easier to start when you use the mower again. -
Page 69: Fuel
Fuel Gasoline will oxidize and deteriorate in storage. Old gasoline will cause hard starting, and it leaves gum deposits that clog the fuel system. If the gasoline in your mower deteriorates during storage, you may need to have the carburetor and other fuel system components, serviced or replaced. -
Page 70: Draining The Fuel Tank And Carburetor
STORAGE Draining the Fuel Tank and Carburetor: 1. Remove the carburetor drain bolt with a the carburetor bowl fuel into an approved container. Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive and you can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel. Stop engine and keep heat, sparks, and flame away. -
Page 71: Engine Cylinder
STORAGE Engine Cylinder Remove the spark plug (see page 49). Pour a tablespoon (5 - 10 cc) of clean engine oil into the cylinder. Pull the starter rope several times to distribute the oil in the cylinder. Reinstall the spark plug. SPARK PLUG HOLE... -
Page 72: Handlebar Folding
STORAGE Handlebar Folding The handlebar can be folded for storage or transport by loosening the handlebar locking knobs. 1. Remove the grass bag, if so equipped. You can place it on top of the engine, with the bag opening to the front. 2. -
Page 73: Placing In Storage
PLACING IN STORAGE If your mower will be stored with gasoline in the fuel tank and carburetor, it is important to reduce the hazard of gasoline vapor ignition. Select a well-ventilated storage area away from any appliance that operates with a flame, such as a furnace, water heater, or clothes dryer. -
Page 75: Specifications
This chapter gives dimensions, capacities, and other technical information. MOWER MODEL ... DIMENSION, WEIGHTS, AND CAPACITIES..ENGINE DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE TRANSMISSION MAINTENANCE TUNEUP ... SPECIFICATIONS DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE... -
Page 76: Mower Model
SPECIFICATIONS MOWER MODEL HRB215PXA: Manually propelled, high-lift blade and grass bag HRB215SXA: Self-propelled, high-lift blade and grass bag HRM215PXA: Manually propelled, mulching blade and mulching plug HRM215SXA: Self-propelled, mulching blade and mulching plug DIMENSIONS, WEIGHTS, AND CAPACITIES Maximum Length (handlebar extended) -
Page 77: Engine Design And Performance
Displacement Bore and Stroke Compression Ratio 1 Ignition System Maximum Horsepower Maximum Torque TRANSMISSION DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE HRB215SXA & HRM215SXA Transmission Type Mower Ground Speed (with engine at 3,300 rpm) GXV140Kl 4-stroke, overhead-valve, single cylinder, forced air-cooled cu in) 135 cc (8.2 mm (2.52 x 1.65 in) -
Page 78: Maintenance
Fuel Engine Oil Spark Plug Type Maximum Governed Speed Blade Control Cable Drive Clutch Cable (HRM215Sm & HRB215Sm) Shift Cable (HRM215SXA & HRB215SXA) Throttle Cable Blade Bolt Torque TUNEUP Spark Plug Gap Idle Speed (blade control disengaged) Valve Clearance (cold) -
Page 79: Additional Information
ADDITIONAL This chapter contains additional information, Honda, publications available to you, and tells you how to contact us if you have a question or a warranty repair problem. HONDA PUBLICATIONS ShopManual... Parts Catalog ........78 CUSTOMER SERVICE INFORMATION.. - Page 80 HONDA PUBLICATIONS These publications will give you additional information for maintaining and repairing your mower. You may order them from your Honda lawn mower dealer. Shop Manual This manual covers complete maintenance and overhaul procedures. It is intended to be used by a skilled technician.
- Page 81 CUSTOMER SERVICE Honda Power Equipment dealership personnel are trained professionals. They should be able to answer any question you may have. If you encounter a problem that your dealer does not solve to your satisfaction, please discuss it with the dealership’s management.
- Page 82 When you write or call, please provide the following information: • Model and serial numbers • Name of the dealer who sold the Honda power equipment to you • Name and address of the dealer who services your equipment •...
- Page 83 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OXYGENATED FUELS Some conventional gasolines are being blended with alcohol or an ether compound. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. To meet clean air standards, some areas of the United States and Canada use oxygenated fuels to help reduce emissions.
- Page 84 SPARK ARRESTER The engine in your lawn mower is not factory-equipped with a spark arrester. In some areas, it is illegal to operate an engine without a spark arrester. Check local laws and regulations. A spark arrester is available from authorized Honda lawn mower dealers.
- Page 85 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION...
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Page 86: Index
Air Cleaner Inspection ... . 22 Air Cleaner Service ....47 Blade: Inspection ... 19 Installation ... -
Page 87: Important Safety Information
INDEX Gasoline Recommendations ... . . 51 Grass Bag: Cleaning ..... 59 & 66 Inspection . - Page 88 Soark Arrester Service . (Optional Part) ..81 Spark Plug Recommendations & Service.. Specifications: Capacities ..74 Dimensions ..74 Engine Design and Performance..75 Maintenance..76 Transmission Design and Performance..75 Tuneup ..76 Weights ... 74 Starting the Engine ...
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Page 89: Quick Reference Information
Quick Reference Information Type Fuel Capacity Type Engine Oil Capacity Type Spark Plug Blade bolts Torque Carburetor Idle speed Before each use First 20 Maintenanc e hours Subsequent Unleaded gasoline with pump octane rating of 86 or higher (page 51). 1 .O L(0.26 US gallons High detergent, SAE low!30 0.6 t(O.63) US quarts)