Chapter 4: Performance Features and Safety Precautions
Safety-First™ Vapor Sensor
The Safety-First™ Vapor Sensor detects filter saturation in the exhaust to
alert the operator to replace the filters. The early warning provided by the
Safety-First Vapor Sensor provides the user ample time (5-10% remaining
filter life) to complete work in process before replacing the filters. The early
warning signals with an intermittent beep and the LCD display message alerts
the user to replace filters. The final warning signals with a constant alarm
and the LCD display message alerts the user to replace filters. The Safety-
First Vapor Sensor includes a primary and secondary backup sensor for
redundant monitoring. Both sensors detect typical organic vapor solvents,
smoke particulates, ammonia gases, formaldehyde gases and hydrogen
sulfide gases. The Safety-First Vapor Sensor has an optimal detection range
of 1-10 ppm. Typical concentrations tested by Labconco for chemicals in
separate chemical families are listed in order of sensor sensitivity as follows:
Chemical Family
Aldehydes & Ketones
Cyclohexanone
Mixture of Aliphatic
Gasoline
Hydrocarbons
Particulates
Cigarette smoke
Aldehydes & Ketones
Acetone
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Toluene
Ethers
Methyl Tert-Butyl Ether
Sulfur Compounds
Hydrogen Sulfide
Nitrogen Compounds
Diethylamine
Esters
Ethyl Acetate
Ethers
Diethyl Ether
Aldehydes
Formaldehyde
Nitrogen Compounds
Ammonia Solution
(Ammonium Hydroxide)
Alcohols
Ethyl Alcohol
Acids
Acetic Acid
Halogens
Chlorobenzene
Alcohols
Isopropyl Alcohol
Aliphatic Hydrocarbons
Hexane
Alcohols
Methanol
Mineral Acids
Hydrochloric Acid
*
Important Note: Clean up procedures using alcohols or volatile
chemicals with low filter capacity could saturate the filters quickly.
Important Note: The vapor sensor does not detect mineral acid gases such
as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, or sulfuric acid and other detector means
such as a mineral acid sensor or interval timed sampling with sampling tubes
must be used.
Chemical Safety Note: The chart above is only a guideline! Frequent
chemical testing or filter monitoring is recommended for other chemicals. If
chemical suitability is ever in question, always work below the acceptable
exposure limit/TWA to maximize both safety and filter performance.
18
Sensitivity Alert
Chemical
Concentration
0.2-0.5 ppm
0.3-1.0 ppm
0.4-1.0 ppm
0.5-1.0 ppm
0.5-1.0 ppm
0.5-1.0 ppm
0.5-2.0 ppm
1.5-2.0 ppm
1.5-4 ppm
2-4 ppm
2-4 ppm, best to use
other detector methods
2-5 ppm
2.5-4 ppm
*
5-6 ppm
5-8 ppm
8-11 ppm
9-15 ppm
*
15-25 ppm
Not Detected, use other
detector means
Odor
Exposure
Threshold
Limit TWA
(ppm)
(ppm)
0.068
0.3
300
N/A
N/A
4.58
250
0.16
100
0.053
0.0005
0.186
0.61
400
2.29
400
0.87
0.1 ceiling,
0.016
5.75
0.136
1000
0.016
0.741
22
200
21.9
141
200
0.77
Product Service 1-800-522-7658
Filter
Capacity
Filter Type
(%W)
50
22%
11%
N/A
OV & HEPA
2%
20%
50
9%
10
10%
AG, Acid-Sulfur
10
7%
9%
4%
10%
25
10%
AM, Ammonia-
1.3%
10
4%
10
20%
7%
50
11%
0.1%,
not recommended
very low
5
17%
AG, Acid-Sulfur
OV
OV
OV
OV
OV
OV
OV
OV
FORM
Amine
OV
OV
OV
OV
OV
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