IBM BS029ML - WebSphere Portal Server Self Help Manual page 117

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Document system changes
You should always document the system changes made, no matter whether it is a
configuration change, or deployment of applications, or a Fix Pack or interim fixes. The
change logs should be made available online, such that other people have access to them
later even after you have left the project.
The change journal or log can be as simple as the ones shown in Table 4-3.
Table 4-3 Configuration change log
Date
User ID
Apr 5, 2007
wpsadmin
Apr 20, 2007
janedoe
Aug 7, 2007
wpsadmin
Sep 9, 2007
wpsadmin
You can add more information in the "What" column if you wish. Always make a backup copy
of the files you are going to change and save them to a separate location or a different hard
drive. The change log and these backup files should provide sufficient knowledge to recover
the system in case something goes wrong.
Do not to make multiple major changes at the same time. For example, do not configure
HTTP over SSL and TAM integration at the same time.
Before making any major changes, such as installing or upgrading the system or
configuration changes, you should always back up the system, including the database, LDAP,
and the file system. You should try to make these backups approximately at the same time, if
possible. See Appendix B, "Maintenance: Fix strategy, backup strategy, and migration
strategy" on page 207 for details.
Set up a security audit on the system
We highly recommend the AuditService be enabled all the time on all system environments.
For user and group management and portal access control purposes, we suggest the events
list shown in Table 4-4.
Table 4-4 audit log
Event name
audit.groupEvents
audit.userEvents
audit.ownerEvents
audit.resourceEvents
audit.userInGroupEvents
What
Transferred database from Cloudscape to DB2.
Installed Employee portlet application.
Reconfigured security.
Ran XMLaccess import to fix page order.
What is logged
Group creation, modification, and deletion
User creation, modification, and deletion
Owner change of a resource
Resource creation, modification, and deletion
addition of a user to a group
Chapter 4. WebSphere Portal security
103

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