Equinox Systems MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual

Serial i/o boards
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Hardware
Reference
Manual
MEGAPORT
Serial I/O Boards
MEGAPORT/2 12LD+12CS
MEGAPORT/RS 12LD+12CS
including
MEGAPORT:
MEGAPORT 12CS
MEGAPORT 24CS
MEGAPORT 12FM
MEGAPORT 12LD
MEGAPORT 24LD
MEGAPORT 12LD+12CS
MEGAPORT/2:
MEGAPORT/2 12CS
MEGAPORT/2 24CS
MEGAPORT/2 12FM
MEGAPORT/2 12LD
MEGAPORT/2 24LD
MEGAPORT/RS:
MEGAPORT/RS 12CS
MEGAPORT/RS 24CS
MEGAPORT/RS 12LD
MEGAPORT/RS 24LD

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Summary of Contents for Equinox Systems MEGAPORT

  • Page 1: Hardware Reference

    Hardware Reference Manual MEGAPORT Serial I/O Boards including MEGAPORT: MEGAPORT 12CS MEGAPORT 24CS MEGAPORT 12FM MEGAPORT 12LD MEGAPORT 24LD MEGAPORT 12LD+12CS MEGAPORT/2: MEGAPORT/2 12CS MEGAPORT/2 24CS MEGAPORT/2 12FM MEGAPORT/2 12LD MEGAPORT/2 24LD MEGAPORT/2 12LD+12CS MEGAPORT/RS: MEGAPORT/RS 12CS MEGAPORT/RS 24CS MEGAPORT/RS 12LD...
  • Page 2: Copyright Notice

    Equinox makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Information is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Equinox Systems Inc. FCC Notice NOTE: The equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A digital devices, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Software Support References INSTALLING MEGAPORT BOARDS The MEGAPORT Board EISA Installations Intermixing MEGAPLEX & MEGAPORT Installing a Single MEGAPORT Board Installing Multiple MEGAPORT Boards PS/2-Type Hardware Configuration RS/6000 Hardware Configuration Installing the Round Cable CONNECTING DEVICES TO CS & FM PORTS...
  • Page 4 LD Port Signals Signal Names Conversion to RS-232 Signal Names Telco Connector Pinouts Wiring to Terminal Devices LD Cabling Issues LD Cabling Schemes DB-25 Wiring Modular Wiring APPENDIX A DOCUMENT CHANGE REQUEST APPENDIX B TECHNICAL SUPPORT PROCEDURES Index MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...
  • Page 5 Hardware Reference Manual MEGAPORT MEGAPORT/2 MEGAPORT/RS Serial I/O Boards PN 560047/B Table of Contents...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    Except for the computer bus interface and an additional step in the hardware configuration process, MEGAPORT/2 and MEGAPORT/RS products are identical to their MEGAPORT counterparts. In this manual the term MEGAPORT refers to all nineteen products: ISA and EISA Bus Products: MEGAPORT 8CS: an 8-port board with standard RS-232 interface and modem control signals on all ports.
  • Page 8 Micro Channel Products for IBM PS/2 and NCR 3000 Systems: MEGAPORT/2 12CS: a 12-port board with standard RS- 232 interface and modem control signals on all ports. MEGAPORT/2 24CS: a 24-port board with standard RS- 232 interface and modem control signals on all ports.
  • Page 9 MEGAPORT models with CS in their name provide the tradi- tional RS-232 interface, including two modem control signals, which may be used for either DTR/DCD modem supervision or RTS/CTS hardware flow control.
  • Page 10: Applicability

    MEGAPORT family of high-performance multi-user boards, with the exception of the MEGAPORT 8CS. It should be used in conjunction with one of the MEGAPORT device drivers discussed below. There is a considerable similarity in the installation and operation of all MEGAPORT products.
  • Page 11: Equipment Checklist

    Chapter 4 - Connecting Devices to LD Ports This chapter describes the procedures used to connect devices to MEGAPORT LD boards (12LD, 24LD and the first 12 ports on the 12LD+12CS). Included are wiring diagrams for assis- tance in building adaptors and cables.
  • Page 12: Software Support

    Different device driver kits with different part numbers are provided with MEGAPORT, MEGAPORT/2 and MEGAPORT/RS (slight differences in the installation process necessitate this for ease of installation). With MEGAPORT/2 boards a PS/2 Option Diskette is also included. *MEGAPORT 12FM and MEGAPORT/2 12FM products include a 12-port RJ-45 Splitter and a 100-conductor interconnecting cable.
  • Page 13: References

    For combined installation of MEGAPORT and MEGAPLEX: MEGAPLEX Hardware Reference Manual, part number 560050. For LD board installation: Technical Note #1, MEGAPORT LD: Exploring Long Distance Connections to Terminals & Printers. Part number 302024. A copy is shipped with all LD boards. Introduction...
  • Page 14 MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...
  • Page 15: Installing Megaport Boards

    Installing the Round Cable The MEGAPORT Board Figure 2-1 is an illustration of the MEGAPORT boards. No hardware configuration is required on the board. However, make careful note of the J2 and J3 connector locations. J2 is the input connector and J3 is the output connector.
  • Page 16: Eisa Installations

    MEGAPLEX/2. MEGAPORT/RS boards may be intermixed with MEGAPLEX/RS. The MEGAPORT 8CS is in all respects equivalent to a 24CS board except it has RJ-11 modular jacks on the mounting bracket. It installs in a system the same as a MEGAPORT board except for device wiring.
  • Page 17: Installing A Single Megaport Board

    Installing a Single MEGAPORT Board The first MEGAPORT board installed should be placed in the first available computer slot. On a desktop chassis IBM AT, this is the first empty slot closest to the power supply. In a tower chassis, it is the topmost slot.
  • Page 18 Tighten the screw so it holds the board firmly in place. If more than one MEGAPORT board is to be installed, refer to paragraph heading Installing Multiple MEGAPORT Boards. Leave the cover of the computer off (or open) until it is verified that the board is working.
  • Page 19: Installing Multiple Megaport Boards

    Micro Channel MEGAPORT products. Keep the following in mind when installing additional MEGAPORT boards: MEGAPORT board #1 is usually the board which is in- stalled in the slot closest to the power supply. When facing the front of the computer, subsequent MEGAPORT boards...
  • Page 20 J3 connector on the previously installed board located to right of the new board. 6. If more than one additional MEGAPORT board is being installed, repeat steps 1 through 5 for each board. Note: If the computer has trouble finding the second MEGAPORT board, suspect a faulty connection with the MEGAPORT 1"...
  • Page 21: Ps/2-Type Hardware Configuration

    After installing the MEGAPORT/2 board, the computer must be configured. The first time the machine is turned on with the MEGAPORT/2 installed, an error code of 165 appears on the screen and 2 beeps are sounded after the RAM is counted. This error message indicates that the configuration has been changed and the machine must be reconfigured to recognize the MEGAPORT/2.
  • Page 22 4. Set features. 5. Copy an option diskette. 6. Test the computer. Because the MEGAPORT/2 installation modifies the Refer- ence Diskette, a backup of the diskette should be made. A blank 1.44 MB diskette that is not write protected is re- quired.
  • Page 23: Rs/6000 Hardware Configuration

    5. After running the automatic configuration, the system CMOS now contains the configuration of all the adapters including the MEGAPORT/2. At this point, backup the new configuration by selecting option 3, Backup configura- tion, from the set configuration menu. 6. The new configuration is copied onto the Backup Reference diskette.
  • Page 24: Installing The Round Cable

    Equinox and are not furnished. However, the RS-232 signals for the RJ-45 (10-pin) modular splitter (device connection) pinouts are identified in Chapter 3. Follow these steps to connect the cable to the MEGAPORT board: Locate the 100-pin female connector on the back of the MEGAPORT board.
  • Page 25: Connecting Devices To Cs & Fm Ports

    Chapter 4, Connecting to LD Ports or to Equinox Technical Note #1, MEGAPORT LD, part number 302024. To assist in wiring the MEGAPORT board, Equinox sells a complete set of cabling accessories. See an Equinox Ordering Guide for more information.
  • Page 26: Cs Port Signals

    CS Port Signals Signal Names The names of signals on the telco connectors of the MEGAPORT ports indicate the direction of the signals. They are either inbound (received by MEGAPORT) or outbound (transmitted from MEGA- PORT). Data Signals The following names are used for data signals: DATA IN indicates data received by the MEGAPORT board from the attached device (inbound).
  • Page 27: Telco Connector Pinouts

    Figure 3-1 shows the wiring of the telco connector on the MEGA- PORT 12CS board. A single cable provides all the signals required for supporting 12 ports. Figure 3-1. MEGAPORT 12CS telco connector pinouts Connecting Devices to CS and FM Ports...
  • Page 28 MEGAPORT 24CS Board Telco Connector Pinouts The wiring of the telco connectors on the MEGAPORT 24CS board is shown in Figure 3-2. Connector A provides CS ports 1-12 and is identical to the MEGAPORT 12CS connector. Connector B provides CS ports 13-24.
  • Page 29 The wiring of the telco connectors of the MEGAPORT 12LD+12CS board is shown on Figure 3-3. Connector A provides LD ports 1-12 and is identical to the MEGAPORT 12LD connector (see Chapter 4). Connector B provides CS ports 13-24 and is identical to Connector B on the MEGAPORT 24CS.
  • Page 30: Fm Port Signals

    Receive Data Ground Transmit Data RJ-45 Ground Carrier Detect Clear To Send Data Set Ready Figure 3-4. 12 FM Splitter RJ-45 jack pinouts. All twelve RJ-45 jacks on the 12 FM Splitter are identical in pinout. Equinox MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...
  • Page 31: Wiring To Terminal Devices

    Wiring to Terminal Devices Various accessories may be used to connect devices to MEGAPORT CS or FM ports, using the two primary wiring methods: DB-25 or modular wiring. They include: For DB-25 Wiring: DB-25 distribution panels are used to convert 50-pin connectors to DB-25 RS-232 connectors.
  • Page 32 Punch blocks may also be used with modular wall outlets and other modular accessories. Equinox MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...
  • Page 33: Db-25 Wiring

    DB-25 Wiring DB-25 Distribution Panels Distribution panels convert 50-pin connectors to twelve DB-25 RS- 232 connectors. One distribution panel or fan-out cable is required for 12 devices. Two are required for 24 ports. The following distribution panels are available from Equinox: Part No.
  • Page 34: Modular Wiring

    Modular splitters are used with modular adaptors and modular cable. Modular splitters convert the 50-pin connector to a set of 12 modular jacks. Figure 3-7 illustrates devices connected to the MEGAPORT using the modular splitter. Figure 3-7. CS Modular splitter The CS modular splitter (Equinox part number 210016) converts the signals on the 50-pin connector to 12 RJ-11 modular jacks.
  • Page 35 Figure 3-8. CS modular splitter wiring Connecting Devices to CS and FM Ports...
  • Page 36 This splitter converts the 100-pin MEGAPORT 12FM board connector to a set of 12 RJ-45 modular jacks. Figure 3-9 illustrates devices connected to the MEGAPORT using the FM modular splitter. The FM modular splitter (Equinox part number 990173) converts the signals on the 100-pin connector to 12 RJ-45 modular jacks.
  • Page 37 CS Modular Adaptors CS modular adaptors (see Figures 3-11) convert modular jacks to DB- 25 or DB-9 (RS-232) connectors. The following list describes the modular adaptors available from Equinox. This list may be used to determine the correct modular wiring accessories required for system installation.
  • Page 38 (female DTE ) 210071 DB-25 DCE female terminals, ports, personal computers (male DTE ) 210072 DB-9 female personal computer serial port Note: If the application does not require DSR, an 8-wire RJ-45 cable may be used. Equinox MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...
  • Page 39 FOR MODEMS & MULTIPLEXERS: RJ-45 RS-232 DB-25 RS-232 10-Pin 210068 [DB-25 DTE Male] 210069 [DB-25 DTE Female] FOR TERMINALS & PRINTERS: RJ-45 RS-232 DB-25 RS-232 10-Pin 210070 [DB-25 DCE Male] 210071 [DB-25 DCE Female] FOR PERSONAL COMPUTERS: RS-232 RJ-45 RS-232 210063 [DB-9 Female] DB-9 Figure 3-12.
  • Page 40 Punch blocks may be used with modular wall outlets and wiring accessories. Figure 3-13 illustrates connecting the MEGAPORT board to punch blocks using modular adaptors and modular wall outlets. Wall outlets should be wired as shown in Figure 3-14. Figure 3-15 shows the pinouts for the Equinox part number 210044 punch block when connected to a MEGAPORT CS board.
  • Page 41 Figure 3-15. Punch block (PN 210044) wiring: CS ports Connecting Devices to CS and FM Ports...
  • Page 42: Cs Port Full Modem Control Wiring

    CS Port Full Modem Control Wiring As discussed above, MEGAPORT CS ports regularly provide two modem control signals per port (i.e. CNTL OUT and CNTL IN), which may be used for either modem supervision (DTR/DCD) or hardware flow control (RTS/CTS), under software control.
  • Page 43 Modular Full Modem Control Adaptor To implement full modem control in a modular environment, Equi- nox provides modular full modem control adaptors. These devices consist of two short cables which are plugged into the appropriate adjacent port jacks on an Equinox modular splitter. At the end of the cables is a small housing with two jacks, one providing full modem control and the other data only (see Figure 3-17).
  • Page 44: Special Considerations

    Special Considerations When connecting devices to the MEGAPORT board ports, it is important to understand the difference between DCE and DTE devices. This is to ensure that data flows in the right direction. If DCE and DTE are not wired correctly, communications between the two devices may be blocked.
  • Page 45: Connecting Devices To Ld Ports

    CHAPTER 4 CONNECTING DEVICES TO LD PORTS This chapter applies equally to MEGAPORT, MEGAPORT/2 and MEGAPORT/RS and explains the cabling options which may be used to connect devices to: the MEGAPORT 12LD board, the MEGAPORT 24LD board, the first group of twelve ports (i.e. ports numbered 1 through 12) on the MEGAPORT 12LD+12CS board.
  • Page 46 To assist in the wiring of the MEGAPORT board, Equinox sells a complete set of cabling accessories. See an Equinox Ordering Guide for more information. As shown in Figure 4-1, standard RS-232 devices may be connected to LD ports and operate reliably at 38.4 Kbps over standard two-twisted- pair cable at distances up to 1000 feet without requiring a line driver on the terminal end.
  • Page 47: Ld Port Signals

    LD Port Signals Signal Names The names of signals on the telco connectors of the MEGAPORT ports indicate the direction of the signals. They are either inbound (received by MEGAPORT) or outbound (transmitted from MEGAPORT). Data Signals Each LD port uses two twisted-pairs. Data is transmitted from the port on one pair and received on the other.
  • Page 48: Telco Connector Pinouts

    MEGAPORT 12LD Board Telco Connector Pinouts Figure 4-2 shows the wiring of the telco connector on the MEGAPORT 12LD board. A single cable provides all the signals required for supporting 12 ports.
  • Page 49 MEGAPORT 24LD Board Telco Connector Pinouts The wiring of the telco connectors on MEGAPORT 24LD board is shown in Figure 4-3. Connector A provides LD ports 1-12 and is identical to the MEGAPORT 12LD connector. Connector B provides LD ports 13-24.
  • Page 50 MEGAPORT 12LD+12CS Board Telco Connector Pinouts The wiring of the telco connectors on the MEGAPORT 12LD+12CS board is shown in Figure 4-4. Connector A provides LD ports 1-12 and is identical to the MEGAPORT 12LD connector. Connector B provides CS ports 13-24 and is identical to the Connector B of the MEGAPORT 24CS connector (see Chapter 3).
  • Page 51: Ld Cabling Issues

    Note #1, MEGAPORT LD: Exploring Long Distance Connections to Terminals and Printers, Equinox part number 302024, a copy of which is enclosed with all MEGAPORT LD boards. This publication also addresses various other features of the LD products line. LD Cabling Issues...
  • Page 52: Ld Cabling Schemes

    LD Cabling Schemes There are two recommended cabling schemes for connecting devices to MEGAPORT LD ports. Both methods are illustrated in Figure 4-5. The first scheme uses 25 pair telco extension cables for the long distance portion of the cable run and then uses the Equinox 210117 LD modular splitter to connect a group of ports in close proximity to each other to the MEGAPORT.
  • Page 53 50 feet LDA-232 Punch block Wall outlet (PN 210044) 50-pair PBX extension cables for long distance Specially DB-25 wired RS-232 distribution panel (PN Cable 990117) Figure 4-5. MEGAPORT LD cabling methods. Connecting Devices to LD Ports...
  • Page 54: Db-25 Wiring

    Figure 4-6 shows the cable connections for the distribution panel between a MEGAPORT board and a terminal or printer. The cable(s), provided with the LD board, must be used between the DB-25 distribution panel (part number 990117) and the MEGAPORT board.
  • Page 55: Modular Wiring

    Modular adaptors convert modular plugs at the end of modular cables to DB-25 RS-232 connectors. One adaptor is required for each device to be connected. The adaptors for MEGAPORT LD boards are the same as for CS boards. Connecting Devices to LD Ports...
  • Page 56 Figure 4-8. LD modular splitter wiring. Equinox MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...
  • Page 57 Modular Cables RJ-11 modular cable is the flat cable used for wiring telephones inside of buildings. The cable is terminated at each end with an RJ-11 modular plug (connector) which is inserted into the modular jack of an appropriate wiring module. Standard modular cables available from Equinox or wiring distributors are reversing;...
  • Page 58 4-wire cable is used and pin 6 is not connected. When using 6-wire cable and there is voltage on pin 6 the resistor has no effect and the voltage on pin 6 is passed through to the attached device. Figure 4-10. Modular adaptors Equinox MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...
  • Page 59 Punch blocks may be used with modular wall outlets and wiring accessories. Figure 4-11 illustrates connecting the MEGAPORT board to punch blocks using modular adaptors and modular wall outlets. Wall outlets should be wired as shown in Figure 4-12 below. Figure 4-13 shows the pinouts for the Equinox part number 210044 punch block when connected to a MEGAPORT LD board.
  • Page 60 Figure 4-13. Punch block (PN 210044) wiring: LD ports. Equinox MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...
  • Page 61: Appendix A Document Change Request

    At Equinox we are always striving to make our product manuals accurate and easy to use. If you have an improvement to suggest or find an error in this manual please let us know. Manual: MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual (560047/B) Operating System and Version: _________________________________ Driver Version: ______________________________________________...
  • Page 62 Equinox MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...
  • Page 63: Appendix B Technical Support Procedures

    TECHNICAL SUPPORT PROCEDURES Equinox makes every effort to ensure that your MEGAPORT board is of top quality in all respects. If you have a problem with your MEGAPORT board we ask you to follow these steps before you call: Read the appropriate hardware and software reference manuals and any release notes which describe the proce- dure you are trying to perform.
  • Page 64 Equinox MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...
  • Page 65: Index

    Index Symbols 10-pin RJ-45 ........32 Bulletin Board System ...... 57 10-wire ..........30 Bus. See specific bus type 12 FM Splitter ........24 12CS pinouts ........21 12LD pinouts ........42 Cables 12LD+12CS pinouts ....23, 44 extension ....18, 46, 47 210026 .........
  • Page 66 ........10 MEGAPORT 8CS ......10 Equinox Bulletin Board System ..57 MEGAPORT/2 .. 4, 13, 15, 17, 19, 39 Extension cables ....18, 46, 47 MEGAPORT/2 12FM ....2, 4, 6 MEGAPORT/RS . 1, 2, 13, 17, 19, 39 Modem control signals ....
  • Page 67 Software support ......... 6 Splitters PC AT serial port ......51 modular ......25, 46 Pinouts CS ........ 28, 30 12CS ........21 LD ........49 12LD ........42 Surge suppression ...... 39, 46 12LD+12CS ...... 23, 44 24CS ........22 24LD ........
  • Page 68 Equinox MEGAPORT Hardware Reference Manual...

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