Operators Manual ALS 321/421 Contents 1. Important Notes......................3 1.1 Overview............................3 1.1.1 Manufacturer........................3 1.1.2 Copyright..........................3 1.2 Safety............................4 1.2.1 General Safety Notes ......................4 1.2.2 Warning Notes in the Text ....................4 1.2.3 Operator’s duty of care ...................... 5 1.2.4 Concrete security regulations and symbols used ..............
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Operators Manual ALS 321/421 4.2.1 Product sensor .........................24 4.2.2 OD Control sensor ......................25 4.2.3 Control signals .........................26 4.3 EMI..............................31 5. Errors and warnings ....................32 1.1 Dispenser error messages ......................32 1.2 Dispenser warnings ........................33 1.3 STO! Power-fail message......................33 6. Technical specification ................... 34 6.1 Technical Information........................34...
1. Important Notes 1.1 Overview The ALS 321/421 is a fully automatic labeller. Operation is very easy and can be learned with a minimum of training. The machine is controlled by a microprocessor and because of its pro- grammable possibilities it can be used in many applications. Except for cleaning the rolls and light sensor there is no periodical maintenance necessary.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 1.2 Safety 1.2.1 General Safety Notes In order to avoid any risk of injury due to squeezing between the fixed dispensing edge and the passing product, it may be necessary to add a protection cover in front of the dispensing edge.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 1.2.3 Operator’s duty of care The machine was designed and constructed taking into account a hazard analysis and after careful selection of the harmonised stan- dards to be observed, as well as other technical specifications. Thus, it corresponds to the state of the art and allows the highest possible degree of safety during operation.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 1.2.4 Concrete security regulations and symbols used In the following operating instructions, concrete security regulations are indicated in order to point out the remaining risks which cannot be avoided when operating the machine. These remaining risks include danger to •...
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 1.2.5 Security measures during normal operation The machine may only be operated by trained and authorised per- sons who are familiar with the operating instructions and are able to work in accordance with it! • Before starting the machine, check and make sure that •...
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 1.2.7 Work on the electrical equipment Repair work on the electrical equipment of the machine may only be performed by a trained electrician! Electrical equipment must be checked on a regular basis! Loose connections must be fixed again!
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 2. Description CAUTION! - The machine is connected to mains. Only authorised personnel may open the cover. Operation without this cover is not allowed. This chapter explains the structure and the function of the labeller. The expressions used are explained here.
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Operators Manual ALS 321/421 Figure 1 Machine layout Apart from the drive roller (1), and the material brush (6) the labeller has no mechanical wear- ing parts. The operator panel (19) is described in the next section of this chapter.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 2.2 Operator panel The operator panel of the 321/421 is shown in Figure 2, it has 4 digit LED and 6 membrane keys. Figure 2 Operator panel The six membrane keys have the following functions: FEED: By pressing this key one label will be dispensed.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 2.3 Plug board The plug board is shown in Figure 3. Beside the mains switch and the mains cable socket there are some more holes for optional functions. Standard execution in this machine is one I/O plug prepared for the product sensor.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 3. Labelling In this chapter you will learn how to install and adjust the labeller. After this step has been com- pleted, you will be ready to learn how the labeller's parameters can be adjusted to suit your particular production requirements.
Mounting a new label roll Mounting of the new label roll depends on the used machine Unwind Unit ALS 321 Euro Mount the new label roll to the unwind mandrel and secure the position by means of the unwind clamp. You achieve a reliable position of the unwind clamp by pressing it firmly against the la- bel roll core, while you are moving the lever 2 to the locking position.
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Operators Manual ALS 321/421 Figure 6 Unwind Unit at the ALS 321 Euro Unwind Unit ALS 321/421 By means of the knurled screw the collapsible key can be moved further in or out for clamping and releasing the label roll.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 Figure 8 Rewind 3.1.3 Adjusting the pressure roller The pressure roller should always be positioned over the middle of the backing material. This ensures accurate label placement. Turn the pressure roller away from the drive roller. Loosen both knurled screws.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 3.1.4 Lead screw adjustment For adjustments of the dispensing edge towards or away from the conveyor, the lead screw integrated in the labelling head should be used. Positions can be read from the scale on the dispensing edge bars.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 Adjust pressure roller Depending on the application the foam roller has to be adjusted. Loose the both screws and tighten the screws again after the adjustment was done. Figure 11 Adjust pressure roller 3.2 Starting labelling For the labelling operation, four adjustments are necessary: 1.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 The value will be increased. The label is positioned nearer the leading edge of the product. The value will be lower. The label is position nearer the end of the product. 3.3 Using the FEED key to measure the label pitch Each time the FEED key is used to feed the label web the machine measures the distance to the next leading label edge and stores this measurement internally as the label pitch.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 3.6 Maintenance The machine can be easily maintained and has only a few wear parts. If you change any mate- rial, note if any glue or waste labels are stuck on the rolls or dispensing edge.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 4. Connections This machine has a number of inputs to connect sensor’s and a control. Outputs are available for applicators, a printer and other purposes. 4.1 Output signals This machine has eight outputs, which switch the output from open circuit to + 24V. The maxi- mum current must not exceed 500 mA.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 4.1.5 Labelling signals For direct dispensing the airstream signal can be used to control a pneumatic driven dispensing edge. Ready Product start Label start Suppression Product start PRDL Suppression Dispense Motor run signal APOS ASTP APOS ASTP Productstart disabled.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 4.2 Input signals This machine (dispenser) is provided with photo coupled inputs for: the product sensor signal an inhibit signal for inhibiting labelling a signal from an OD control which shows the end of the material roll.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 4.2.1 Product sensor The product sensor starts the labelling. The source of the signal could be a optical sensor, a switch or a signal from a PLC. The time between start signal and start of dispensing (adjusted with POS) should be as small as possible.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 4.2.2 OD Control sensor Optional an OD control could be mounted to control the label roll. If the label material is nearly empty the sensor gives an signal. A warning message and an output signal inform the personal that in the next time the material has to be changed.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 4.2.3 Control signals An optional connector could be installed for integration of the machine in the line control. Inhibit + Startunterdrückung + white weiß +24 Volt +24 Volt Inhibit - Startunterdrückung - blue blau Error output...
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Operators Manual ALS 321/421 48VAC 48VAC Phase1A Phase1B + Direction - Direction - Clock Resolution + NC - NC Ready Collector Ready Emitter Ready LED Overtemperature 100% on LED Voltage Short circuit 25% on / 75% off Both 75% on / 25% off Figure 22 Layout stepper motor driver The jumper position has to be 800 steps.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 4.3 EMI To protect the machines against electrical noise and to protect production of electrical noise you have to follow this rules: Rule 1 All metallic parts must have a good and plane contact (no lacquer, aluminium oxide is an isola- tor).
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 5. Errors and warnings The software continuously checks during the labelling, whether normal operation is possible. If labelling is not possible, the display shows a message e.g. E_XX. If labelling can be continued, although a problem has been recognised, the display shows a warning e.g. W_XX. By pressing the key FEED the message will be erased.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 Message Meaning How to solve ___1 Illegal interrupt (processing error) Hardware failure external noise. EPROM damaged. Turn off power and on again. Change EPROM or main board ___2 Illegal bank interrupt (processing Hardware failure external noise. EPROM error) damaged.
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 6. Technical specification The following data are maximum values. Depending on label material, operation environment and labelling condition the real value could be lower. 6.1 Technical Information Description ALS 321 ALS 421 Label width: 10 mm ... 155 mm 10 mm ...
Operators Manual ALS 321/421 6.2 Application specification The labeller is designed and built for automatic applies of self-adhesive labels. 6.3 Performance charts The following charts show the maximal theoretically labels per minute rate. Tolerances in prod- uct speed, label and product dimensions reduce the label rate. The charts are valid for direct dispensing (without applicator and printer).
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