Diamond Systems ETX-945 User Manual

High-performance etx 3.0 compliant computer-on-modules

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High-Performance ETX 3.0 Compliant Computer-on-Modules
Revision
Date
1.00
1.01
May 2010
1.02
March 2011
FOR TECHNICAL SUPPORT
PLEASE CONTACT:
support@diamondsystems.com
ETX-945 User Manual
Comment
Initial Release
Minor Update
Removed watchdog timer information
Copyright 2011
Diamond Systems Corporation
1255 Terra Bella Ave.
Mountain View, CA 94043 USA
Tel 1-650-810-2500
Fax 1-650-810-2525
www.diamondsystems.com

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  • Page 1 ETX-945 User Manual High-Performance ETX 3.0 Compliant Computer-on-Modules Revision Date Comment 1.00 Initial Release 1.01 May 2010 Minor Update 1.02 March 2011 Removed watchdog timer information FOR TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLEASE CONTACT: support@diamondsystems.com Copyright 2011 Diamond Systems Corporation 1255 Terra Bella Ave.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Miscellaneous signals ... 30 SATA Connectors ... 30 APPENDIX: SYSTEM RESOURCES REFERENCE ... 31 BIOS Memory Mapping ... 31 I/O Port Address Map ... 32 Interrupt Request (IRQ) Lines ... 34 BIOS POST Codes ... 35 ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Page 2...
  • Page 3: Important Safe-Handling Information

    Always store this product in ESD-protective packaging when not in use. Safe Handling Precautions The ETX-945 contains numerous I/O connectors that connect to sensitive electronic components. This creates many opportunities for accidental damage during handling, installation and connection to other equipment. The list here describes common causes of failure found on boards returned to Diamond Systems for repair.
  • Page 4: Introduction

    10/100Mbps Ethernet, SATA and IDE storage devices, USB 2.0, audio, serial, parallel, and PS/2 ports. Additionally, the ETX-945 provides a high degree of system expansion flexibility via the presence of both 32-bit PCI and 16-bit ISA expansion buses on its ETX 3.0 compliant baseboard interface connectors.
  • Page 5: Etx-945 Models

    1.5GHz Core 2 Duo LV ETX-945-U7500 1.06GHz Core 2 Duo ULV ETX-945-L2400 1.66GHz Core Duo LV ETX-945-U2500 1.2GHz CoreDuo ULV ETX-945-CM423 1.06GHz Celeron M ULV ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 C operating temperature type Cache socketed 667MHz soldered 667MHz soldered 533MHz...
  • Page 6: Functional Overview

    2. FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW 2.1 Block Diagram Figure 1 shows the ETX-945 COM’s functional blocks, ETX bus, and peripheral interface signals. Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Page 6...
  • Page 7: Board Dimensions, Mounting Holes, And Connectors

    2.2 Board Dimensions, Mounting Holes, and Connectors The two diagrams below show the mechanical dimensions of the ETX-945’s board outline and five mounting holes, as well as the position of all connectors on both the top and bottom sides of the board.
  • Page 8 Figure 3: Board Layout – Bottom ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Page 8...
  • Page 9: Bus And Interface Connector Summary

    2.3 Bus and Interface Connector Summary The ETX-945 has six interface connectors, as listed in the tables below. These connectors are defined in accordance with the ETX 3.0 Computer-on-Module (COM) Specification. Signal functions relating to each of the ETX-945’s interface connectors are discussed in greater detail in Section 4 of this document.
  • Page 10: Getting Started

    3. GETTING STARTED This section of the ETX-945 User Manual covers basic hardware setup, power connection, system boot-up, and initial software configuration. First-time ETX-945 users normally receive the product as part of one of Diamond’s Development Kits, which provide everything needed to ensure rapid application development.
  • Page 11: Etx Development Kits

    If the SO-DIMM memory module is not already installed, carefully insert it into the socket provided on the top- side of the ETX-945 module. Refer to the specifications in the introduction of this manual for memory capacity and speed requirements.
  • Page 12: Booting The System

    Using the four long screws provided with the heat-spreader (or heatsink), secure the heat-spreader (or heatsink) to the corresponding standoffs located in the four corners of the top of the ETX-945 module. If the ETX module is to being installed in an enclosure, align the heat-spreader’s (or heatsink’s) corner mounting holes with corresponding hole-pattern on the enclosure before inserting and tightening the four mounting screws.
  • Page 13: Advanced Chipset Features

    Power-up automatically following unexpected power loss Resume operation based on modem or LAN connection Resume operation based on RTC alarm Resume operation following one of several time intervals ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 Resolutions Supported Up to 2048 x 1536 resolution 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1280x1024,...
  • Page 14: Pnp/Pci Configuration

    Drivers for Windows XP and Linux 2.6, if required, are included on the Software and Documentation CD that is provided along with the ETX-945 or in its Development Kit. To locate the ETX-945 module’s software drivers on the CD, view the index.html file in the CD’s root directory, locate “Computer-on-Modules,” and then click on “ETX- COMs.”...
  • Page 15: Interface Connector Details

    4. INTERFACE CONNECTOR DETAILS This section describes the functions available on all of the ETX-945’s bus and I/O interface connectors. The ETX 3.0 specification, which provides more detail regarding the signals present on the ETX1, ETX2, ETX3, and ETX4 connectors, is available from the ETX Industrial Group’s website (http://www.etx-ig.de/specs/specs.php). Also available from that site is the latest ETX Design Guide, which provides further details on the ETX connector signal functions and interface considerations.
  • Page 16: Etx1 Connector

    “RESERVED” should be left unconnected.) PCICLK3 PCICLK1 REQ3# GNT2# REQ2# REQ1# GNT0# SERIRQ CBE0# AD10 AD11 AD12 AD13 AD14 AD15 CBE1# ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 PCICLK4 GPERR# PCICLK2 PME# GNT3# LOCK# TRDY# GNT1# IRDY# FRAME# RESERVED AD16 REQ0# AD17 AD19 AD20...
  • Page 17: Pci Bus Signals

    FRAME# PCIRST# INTA# INTB# INTC# INTD# ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 Signal function PCI clock outputs for external PCI devices Bus Request signals of PCI Masters Grant signals to PCI Masters PCI address and data bus signals PCI Bus command and byte enables...
  • Page 18: Usb Signals

    AUXAR Auxiliary A input right Microphone input ASGND Analog ground ASVCC Power supply for audio controller ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 Signal Function Direction USB Port 0 data + In/Out USB Port 0 data - In/Out USB Port 1 data +...
  • Page 19: Miscellaneous Functions

    (500mA max. external load) RESERVED Do not connect SERIRQ Serial interrupt request Caution: Do not connect the 3V pins (pins 12 and 16) of EXT1 to an external power source! ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Direction Page 19...
  • Page 20: Etx2 Connector

    For further information on the module’s ISA bus signals, refer to the ETX 3.0 Specification. SD14 SD13 SD12 SD11 SD10 MEMW# MEMR# LA17 LA18 LA19 LA20 LA21 LA22 LA23 SBHE# ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 SD15 MASTER# DREQ7 DACK7# DREQ6 SA10 DACK6# SA11 DREQ5 SA12 DACK5# DREQ0 SA13 DACK0# SA14...
  • Page 21: Etx3 Connector

    (Note: Pins designated “RESERVED” should be left unconnected.) DETECT# LCDDO16 LCDDO17 LCDDO13 LCDDO12 LCDDO8 LCDDO9 LCDDO4 LCDDO5 LCDDO1 LCDDO0 JILI_DAT JILI_CLK BIASON COMP SYNC ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 LPT/FLP# STB#/RESERVED DDCK RESERVED DDDA LCDDO18 LCDDO19 LCDDO15 RTS2# LCDDO14 DTR2# DCD2# LCDDO11 DSR2# LCDDO10 CTS2#...
  • Page 22: Analog Video Output

    Composite Sync for SCART PAL TVs with EURO AV compatible connectors; alternately usable for video-related I/O Luminance for S-Video; alternately Red for RGB video Chrominance for S-Video; alternately Green for RGB video COMP Composite Video; alternately Blue for RGB video ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Direction In/Out In/Out Direction...
  • Page 23: Lcd Interface

    DCD1#, DCD2# Data carrier detected inputs for serial ports 1 and 2 DSR1#, DSR2# Data set ready inputs for serial ports 1 and 2 ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 Signal Function Controls display contrast voltage Controls digital power to LCD Controls backlight power to LCD...
  • Page 24: Keyboard, Mouse, And Infrared Transceiver Interfaces

    Note: These pins are shared with the board’s floppy drive controller function, under control of the LPT/FLPY# input signal. When that signal is left unconnected or held high, the port is placed in parallel-port mode. ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 Signal Function Data to/from keyboard.
  • Page 25: Floppy Drive Interface

    Note: These pins are shared with the board’s bidirectional parallel port function, under control of the LPT/FLPY# input signal. When that signal is left unconnected or held high, the port is placed in parallel-port mode. ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 Signal Function Interface configuration input...
  • Page 26: Miscellaneous Functions

    4.3.8 Miscellaneous functions These pins carry power and ground signals and a GPIO signal, as indicated. Signal Name RESERVED LTGIO0 ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 Signal Function Direction +5V ±5% DC power input Power ground In/Out Do not connect General purpose I/O In/Out www.diamondsystems.com...
  • Page 27: Etx4 Connector

    KBINH# RSMRST# ROMKBCS# EXT_PRG OVCR# EXTSMI# SMBCLK SIDE_CS3# SIDE_CS1# SIDE_A2 SIDE_A0 PDIAG_S SIDE_A1 SIDE_INTRQ BATLOW# SIDE_AK# SIDE_RDY SIDE_IOR# ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 SIDE_IOW# PWGIN SIDE_DRQ SPEAKER SIDE_D15 BATT SIDE_D0 LILED# SIDE_D14 ACTLED# SIDE_D1 SPEEDLED# SIDE_D13 I2CLK SIDE_D2 GPCS# SIDE_D12 I2DAT...
  • Page 28: Ide Interfaces

    Drive active or slave present on Secondary IDE channel PDIAG_S Slave diagnostic passed indicator; function differs in DMA66 or DMA100 modes HDRST# Drive hardware reset CBLID_P# Detects 80-conductor IDE cable on primary IDE channel ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Direction In/Out In/Out In/Out Page 28...
  • Page 29: Ethernet Port

    4.4.2 Ethernet port The ETX-945’s 10/100Mbps Ethernet LAN interface signals on connector ETX4 require the use of an external 1:1 transformer. The ETX 3.0 specification provides further details regarding the transformer’s requirements. Signal Name Signal Function TXD#, TXD Transmit data differential pair...
  • Page 30: Miscellaneous Signals

    4.5 SATA Connectors The ETX-945 provides two SATA (Serial ATA) drive interfaces on a pair of 7-pin connectors located on the top side of the board. The position and pinout of each of these connectors is compliant with the ETX 3.0 Specification.
  • Page 31: Appendix: System Resources Reference

    E000:0000h - F000:FFFFh D000:2000h - D000:FFFFh D000:0000h - D000: FFFh C000:E000h - CF00:FFFFh C000:0000h - C000:DFFFh A000:0000h - B000:FFFFh 0000:0000h - 9000:FFFFh ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 Device Description System BIOS Area Free space LAN ROM Free space VGA BIOS VGA RAM DOS 640K www.diamondsystems.com...
  • Page 32: I/O Port Address Map

    000000C0 - 000000DF 000000E0 - 000000EF 000000F0 - 000000FF 000001F0 - 000001F7 00000274 - 00000277 00000279 - 00000279 00000294 - 00000297 ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 Device Description DMA Controller PCI bus Motherboard Resource Programmable Interrupt Controller Motherboard Resource System Timer...
  • Page 33 Intel 8280 GBM/GHM (ICH7-M Family) Serial ATA Storage Controller - 27C4 0000F400 - 0000F40F Intel 8280 GBM/GHM (ICH7-M Family) Serial ATA Storage Controller - 27C4 0000F500 - 0000F50F Intel 8280 GBM/GHM (ICH7-M Family) Serial ATA Storage Controller - 27C4 ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Page 33...
  • Page 34: Interrupt Request (Irq) Lines

    5.3 Interrupt Request (IRQ) Lines Peripheral devices use interrupt request lines to notify CPU when services are required. The table below lists the interrupt request channels used by the ETX-945’s onboard devices. IRQ Level Function IRQ 01 Standard 0 / 02-Key or Microsoft Natural PS/2 Keyboard...
  • Page 35: Bios Post Codes

    5.4 BIOS POST Codes The POST codes used by the ETX-945’s on-board BIOS appear in the table below. Code Function Test CMOS read/write functionality Early chipset initialization: Disable shadow RAM, L2 cache (socket 7 and below), program basic chipset registers...
  • Page 36 Pentium class CPU; Program early chipset according to CMOS setup; Measure CPU speed; Invoke video BIOS Reserved Initialize multilanguage; put information on screen display, including Award title, CPU type, CPU speed, etc. Reserved Reset keyboard except Winbond 977 series Super I/O chips ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Page 36...
  • Page 37 Display PnP logo; Early ISA PnP initialization and assign CSN to every ISA PnP device Reserved Initialize the combined Trend Anti-Virus code Reserved Show message for entering AWDFLASH.EXE from FDD (optional feature) Reserved ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Page 37...
  • Page 38 Switch back to text mode if full screen logo is supported: if errors occur, report errors & wait for keys, if no errors occur or F1 key is pressed continue - Clear EPA or customization logo Reserved ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Page 38...
  • Page 39 Program daylight saving; update keyboard LED and typematic rate Build MP table; Build and update ESCD; Set CMOS century to 20h or 19h; Load CMOS time into DOS timer tick; Build MSIRQ routing table Boot attempt (INT 19h) ETX-945 User Manual 1.02 www.diamondsystems.com Page 39...

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