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SolaX Power X3-HYB-G4 PRO Series User Manual
SolaX Power X3-HYB-G4 PRO Series User Manual

SolaX Power X3-HYB-G4 PRO Series User Manual

4 kw / 5 kw / 6 kw / 8 kw / 10 kw / 12 kw / 15 kw
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X3-HYB-G4 PRO
4 kW / 5 kW / 6 kW / 8 kW / 10 kW / 12 kW / 15 kW
User Manual
Version 4.0
www.solaxpower.com
eManual in the QR code or
at http://kb.solaxpower.com/

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Summary of Contents for SolaX Power X3-HYB-G4 PRO Series

  • Page 1 X3-HYB-G4 PRO 4 kW / 5 kW / 6 kW / 8 kW / 10 kW / 12 kW / 15 kW User Manual Version 4.0 www.solaxpower.com eManual in the QR code or at http://kb.solaxpower.com/...
  • Page 2 The images included in this document are solely for illustrative purposes and may differ based on the specific product models. For more detailed information, kindly visit the website of SolaX Power Network Technology (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd. at www.solaxpower.com. SolaX retains all rights for the final explanation.
  • Page 3 About This Manual Scope of Validity This manual is an integral part of X3-HYB-G4 PRO series inverter. It describes the transportation, storage, installation, electrical connection, commissioning, maintenance and troubleshooting of the product. Please read it carefully before operating. This manual is valid for the following inverter models: •...
  • Page 4 • Are licensed and/or satisfy state and local regulations. • Have good knowledge of this manual and other related documents. Conventions The symbols that may be found in this manual are defined as follows. Symbol Description Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, DANGER will result in death or serious injury.
  • Page 5 and active anti-islanding method). • Updated “9 System Commissioning” (Added description on self check). • Updated “Setting Safety Code” “10.7.2 Advanced Settings” (Added safety code of Hungary). • Updated “6.2 Scope of Delivery” (Added content about Dongle pocket Wi-Fi+4G and added communication connector). •...
  • Page 6 Table of Contents Safety ......................1 1.1 General Safety ........................1 1.2 Safety Instructions of PV, Inverter and Grid ...............2 1.2.1 Safety Instructions of PV ..................2 1.2.2 Safety Instructions of Inverter ................2 1.2.3 Safety Instructions of Utility Grid ..............3 Product Overview ..................4 2.1 Product Introduction ......................4 2.2 Appearance .........................4 2.3 Supported Power Grid .....................5...
  • Page 7 Unpacking and Inspection ..............34 6.1 Unpacking ..........................34 6.2 Scope of Delivery.......................35 Mechanical Installation ................38 7.1 Dimensions for mounting ....................39 7.2 Installation procedures.....................39 Electrical Connection ................44 8.1 Overview of Electrical Connection ................44 8.1.1 Terminals and Parts of Inverter ................44 8.1.2 Cable Connections of Inverter .................46 8.2 PE Connection ........................47 8.3 AC Connection ........................50 8.4 PV Connection ........................57...
  • Page 8 10.7.1 User Settings ......................102 10.7.2 Advanced Settings ....................109 10.8 About .............................131 Operations on SolaXCloud App and Webpage ........132 11.1 Introduction of SolaXCloud ....................132 11.2 Operation Guide on SolaXCloud App .................132 11.2.1 Downloading and Installing App ..............132 11.2.2 Operation on the App ..................133 11.3 Operations on SolaXCloud Webpage ................133 Troubleshooting and Maintenance ............134 12.1 Power off ..........................134...
  • Page 9 15.4 Application of DataHub ....................170 15.4.1 Introduction of DataHub Application .............170 15.4.2 Wiring Connection Diagram ................170 15.4.3 Communication Connection with Inverter ..........171 15.4.4 Settings for DataHub ...................172 15.5 Application of Micro-grid ....................173 15.5.1 Introduction of Micro-grid Application ............173 15.5.2 Wiring Connection Diagram ................173 15.5.3 Working Modes .....................174 15.5.4 Cable Connection (Hybrid inverter) ..............175 15.5.5 Cable Connection (On-grid inverter) .............176...
  • Page 10 Safety General Safety The series inverter has been meticulously designed and thoroughly tested to comply with the relevant state and international safety standards. Nevertheless, like all electrical and electronic equipment, safety precautions must be observed and followed during the installation of the inverter to minimize the risk of personal injury and ensure a safe installation.
  • Page 11 Safety Safety Instructions of PV, Inverter and Grid Save these important safety instructions. Failure to follow these safety instructions may result in damage to the inverter and injury or even loss of life. 1.2.1 Safety Instructions of PV DANGER! Potential risk of lethal electric shock associated with the photovoltaic (PV) system •...
  • Page 12 Safety WARNING! • During operation, avoid touching any parts of the inverter other than the DC switch and LCD panel (if any). • Never connect or disconnect the AC and DC connector while the inverter is running. • Prior to conducting any maintenance, turn off the AC and DC power and disconnect them from the inverter.
  • Page 13 Product Overview Product Introduction The X3-HYB-G4 PRO series is an energy storage PV grid-connected inverter. It supports various intelligent solutions such as load management, wireless metering, dual battery terminals, and micro-grids, to achieve efficient and economical energy utilization. The X3- HYB-G4 PRO series inverter can be used with SolaX batteries in different models.
  • Page 14 Product Overview Supported Power Grid There are different ways of wiring for different grid systems. TT / TN-S / TN-C-S are shown as below: 400 V 400 V 400 V L1 L2 L3 Inverter 1.L-N: 230 V; L-L: 400 V 2.L-N: 220 V;L-L: 380 V Figure 2-2 Supported power grid: TT 400 V 400 V...
  • Page 15 Product Overview Symbols on the Label and Inverter Table 2-2 Description of symbols Symbol Description CE mark. The inverter complies with the requirements of the applicable CE guidelines. TUV certified. RCM mark. The inverter complies with the requirements of the applicable RCM guidelines.
  • Page 16 Filter Circuit AC SPD BAT2+ BAT 2 BAT2- Filter Circuit Figure 2-5 Circuit diagram of X3-HYB-G4 PRO series inverter NOTICE! PV 3 in the dotted box is only available to 8 kW, 10 kW, 12 kW and 15 kW inverters.
  • Page 17 Product Overview 2.5.2 Application Schemes Dongle Pocket PV modules Grid Inverter Breaker Main breaker COM1 BAT1&BAT2 BMS1&BMS2 Grid BAT1 BAT2 Load Load N-BAR for loads N-BAR for EPS loads Distribution box Figure 2-6 Partial home backup for Europe...
  • Page 18 Product Overview PV modules Dongle Pocket Grid X3-Matebox G2 Inverter Grid(inv) EPS(inv) Load Grid BAT1&BAT2 COM1 BMS1&BMS2 E-BAR Meter Main breaker BAT1 BAT2 Breaker Load N-BAR for EPS loads Grid Figure 2-7 Whole home backup for Europe...
  • Page 19 Product Overview Dongle Pocket PV modules Inverter Grid Main breaker Breaker COM1 BAT1&BAT2 BMS1&BMS2 Grid BAT1 BAT2 Load Load N-BAR for EPS loads N-BAR for loads Distribution box Figure 2-8 Partial home backup for Australia...
  • Page 20 Product Overview PV modules Dongle Pocket Grid X3-Matebox G2 Inverter Grid(inv) EPS(inv) Load Grid BAT1&BAT2 COM1 BMS1&BMS2 E-BAR Meter Main breaker BAT1 BAT2 Breaker Load N-BAR for EPS loads Grid Figure 2-9 Whole home backup for Australia...
  • Page 21 Product Overview Work Status The series inverter has 10 states: Waiting, Checking, Normal, EPS Checking, EPS, Fault, Idle, Standby, Abnormal Hibernate and Faul & Charging. Table 2-3 Description of working state State Description The inverter is waiting for the conditions to be met in order to enter Checking state.
  • Page 22 Product Overview State Description When the voltage or frequency of the public grid is abnormal, the Fault & Charging PV still charges batteries. NOTICE! When a device is in idle state, you can wake up the device by setting the following through the device LCD or SolaXCloud App: •...
  • Page 23 Product Overview Work Mode When an inverter is in on-grid state, there are 6 working modes for you to select: Self use, Feed-in priority, Backup, Peak shaving, TOU, and Manual. You can choose one of them according to your lifestyle and environment. When the power supply from the electric power company is cut off due to a power outage, the inverter will automatically switch to the EPS mode and connect to the distribution board for specific loads, thereby providing power to important loads.
  • Page 24 Product Overview Time period Inverter working status PV is sufficient (PV → load → battery → grid) • The power generated from PV is supplied to the load first. After that, the remaining power is used to charge the battery. If there is still surplus electricity, it can be sold to the grid.
  • Page 25 Product Overview 2.7.2 Feed-in Priority (Priority: Loads>Grid) The feed-in priority mode is suitable for areas with high feed-in subsidies. The power generated from PV is supplied to the loads first. If there is power left, sell the remaining power to the grid. Power Feed-in Priority (Assuming peak power from 7:00 to 23:00)
  • Page 26 Product Overview range is 10%~100%. NOTICE! • You can set two working periods: forced charging period and allowed discharging period. Please refer to “Charge & Discharge Period” for details. • In feed-in priority mode, consider whether the battery can be charged during the daytime.
  • Page 27 Product Overview Time period Inverter working status Its working logic is basically the same as that in self use mode. The difference lies in: • In self use mode, the battery goes into hibernation when PV input is not available and the battery SOC reaches Min SOC (on-grid min SOC).
  • Page 28 Product Overview 2.7.4 Peak Shaving Mode Peak shaving mode is set for adjusting power consumption in peak hours. Through intelligent control, it is to ensure that the battery charges during off-peak hours and discharges during peak hours. Peak Shaving Mode Power (Assuming peak power from 7:00 to 9:00 and from 18:00 to 23:00) Battery powers the load...
  • Page 29 Product Overview settable range is 0-60000 W. PeakLimits: The limit of power of loads taking power from the grid side. 0 W by default, the settable range: 0-60000 W. Reserved SOC: The lowest battery SOC set for a peak shaving period. 50% by default, the settable range is 10~100%.
  • Page 30 Product Overview 2.7.6 EPS Mode (Priority: Loads>Battery) During power failure, the system will supply constant power to the EPS loads with the power from the PV and battery. It is important to ensure that the total power of EPS loads should not exceed the maximum output power of the battery.
  • Page 31 Product Overview 2.7.7 Manual Mode Manual mode is only for the qualified debugging and maintenance personnel. It includes Forced Discharge, Forced Charge and Stop Charging. The mode will automatically exit after it has been working for 6 hours. 2.7.8 Export Control Export control is to control the amount of electricity exported from the PV to the grid.
  • Page 32 System Overview System Overview PV modules SolaX Cloud X3-HYB-G4 Grid Dongle PV modules PRO inverter Critical loads On-grid inverter Normal loads Wireless meter Transmitter for Receiver for wireless meter wireless meter DataHub EV-Charger Adapter Box Battery 2 Generator Battery 1 Control Cloud Figure 3-1 System diagram...
  • Page 33 Item Description X3-HYB-G4 PRO series (the device The X3-HYB-G4 PRO series is an energy storage inverter that models covered by supports grid connection of a photovoltaic system. this manual) PV modules work in MPPT mode. For 4 kW, 5 kW, and 6 kW PV modules inverters, the maximum number of MPPTs is 2.
  • Page 34 System Overview Item Description 400 V / 230 V and 380 V / 220 V grid are supported. Grid SolaXCloud is an intelligent, multifunctional monitoring platform that can be accessed in a wired or wireless way. With the SolaXCloud SolaXCloud, operators and installers can view important and up- to-date data at any time.
  • Page 35 Transportation and Storage If the inverter is not put into use immediately, the transportation and storage requirements need to be met: Transportation • Observe the caution signs on the packaging of inverter before transportation. • Pay attention to the weight of the inverter. Carry the inverters by the required number of personnel as specified by local regulations (Gross weight of X3- HYB-G4 PRO: 45 kg).
  • Page 36 Preparation before Installation Selection of Installation Location A good installation location is critical to the safety, service life and performance of the inverter. This inverter has the IP66 ingress protection, so it can be installed outdoor. Besides, the installation location should be selected for convenience of wire connection, operation and maintenance.
  • Page 37 Preparation before Installation NOTICE! • For outdoor installation, precautions against direct sunlight, rain exposure and snow accumulation are recommended. • Exposure to direct sunlight raises the temperature inside the device. This temperature rise poses no safety risks, but may impact the device performance. •...
  • Page 38 Preparation before Installation Installation Carrier Requirement The installation carrier must be made of a non-flammable material, such as solid brick, concrete. It should be capable of supporting the weight of the inverter and suitable for the dimensions of the inverter . If the load-bearing capacity of a wall is not high (such as wooden wall and wall covered by a thick layer of decoration), it must be improved accordingly.
  • Page 39 Preparation before Installation ≥30 cm 13.5 cm ≥50 cm Single inverter Figure 5-4 Clearance requirement for single inverter ≥30 cm ≥100 cm Multiple inverters Figure 5-5 Clearance requirement for multiple inverters...
  • Page 40 Preparation before Installation Tools Requirement Installation tools include but are not limited to the following recommended ones. If necessary, use other auxiliary tools on site. Please note that the tools used must comply with the local regulations. Multimeter Hammer drill Measuring tape Utility knife (drill bit: Ø10 mm)
  • Page 41 Preparation before Installation Additionally Required Materials Table 5-1 Additionally required wires Conductor Required Material Type Cross-section Dedicated PV cable with a voltage rating of 1000 V, a temperature PV cable 4 mm² resistance of 105 °C, a fire resistance grade of VW-1 Communication Network cable CAT5E cable...
  • Page 42 Preparation before Installation Model 10kW 12kW 15kW 16 A 16 A 16 A 20 A 25 A 32 A 32 A Breaker...
  • Page 43 Unpacking and Inspection Unpacking • The inverter undergoes 100% testing and inspection before delivery. However, damages may still occur during transportation. Before unpacking, please carefully check the external packaging for any signs of damage, such as punctures or cracks. • Unpacking the inverter according to the following figure.
  • Page 44 Unpacking and Inspection Scope of Delivery Positive PV Positive PV pin contact connector Inverter Bracket Positioning cardboard AC connector Negative PV Negative PV Positive battery Negative battery Disassembly tool pin contact connector connectors connectors Allen key Self-tapping screws M5 screw Expansion tubes 6 mm AC ferrules...
  • Page 45 Unpacking and Inspection Item Description Quantity Remarks Bracket 1 pc Positioning cardboard 1 pc Positive PV pin contact • 2 pcs for 4 kW, 5 kW, and 6 kW Positive PV connector inverters Used for connecting to the PV Negative PV pin contact terminal.
  • Page 46 Unpacking and Inspection Item Description Quantity Remarks • For inverters equipped with CT, their packaging box is marked with "CT". CT (Optional) 1 pc • For inverters equipped with meter, their packaging box is marked with nothing. Positive PV dustproof 3 pcs buckles Negative PV dustproof...
  • Page 47 Mechanical Installation WARNING! • Only qualified personnel are allowed to perform the mechanical installation in accordance with local laws and regulations. • Check the existing power cables or other piping in the wall to prevent electric shock or other damage. •...
  • Page 48 Mechanical Installation Dimensions for mounting The size of the positioning cardboard is consistent with that of the inverter. Before installation, put the positioning cardboard onto the wall, to reserve enough installation and heat dissipation for the inverter. Figure 7-3 Dimensions (Unit: mm) Installation procedures According to Australian regulations, a wire shielding cover must be installed, to protect the PV and battery cables.
  • Page 49 Mechanical Installation NOTICE! • When placing the inverter onto the ground, cushion its bottom with foam or other protective materials, avoid damage to the inverter. • Prevent terminals of the device from directly colliding with the ground or other objects, to reduce damage to the terminals. Step 2: Attach the positioning cardboard (part B) to the surface of the wall.
  • Page 50 Mechanical Installation ST6.3*L55 8-10 N·m Figure 7-4 Securing the bracket Step 5: Pull out the handles on both sides of the inverter. Lift up the inverter collaboratively by the number of personnel in accordance with the local regulation and hang it onto the bracket. Make sure that the keyway on the back of the inverter is accurately put into the hooking groove of the bracket.
  • Page 51 Mechanical Installation Step 6: Use a M5 screw (part N) to secure the inverter. 0.8±0.1 N·m Figure 7-7 Securing the inverter Step 7: (Optional) Install an anti-theft lock. The anti-theft lock is not in the scope of delivery. If necessary, prepare a lock with a diameter Ø5 mm by yourself, and keep the key to the lock properly.
  • Page 52 Mechanical Installation Figure 7-10 Sorting and threading cables Step 10: Take a wire shielding cover (part X) out from the accessory bag. Put the hook of the cover into the hole on the bracket, and then support the cover with one hand. Secure the cover with two screws.
  • Page 53 Electrical Connection DANGER! • Before electrical connection, make sure the DC switch and AC breaker are disconnected. Otherwise, the high voltage may cause electric shock, resulting in severe personal injuries or even death. WARNING! • Only qualified personnel are allowed to perform the electrical connection according to the local laws and regulations.
  • Page 54 Electrical Connection Table 8-1 Description of terminals and parts Item Name Description Decisive voltage class DC switch For inverters 4 kW, 5 kW, and 6 kW, MPPT1 and MPPT2 are available. MPPT For inverters 8 kW, 10 kW, 12 kW, DVC-C terminals and 15 kW, MPPT1, MPPT2, and...
  • Page 55 Electrical Connection 8.1.2 Cable Connections of Inverter Figure 8-2 Cable connections of inverter Table 8-2 Description of connected parts Item Part Description Source A PV string is formed of PV modules connected in string. The number of Prepared by PV module PV modules in a string varies with the user model.
  • Page 56 Electrical Connection Item Part Description Source Purchased Datahub Support SolaX DataHub. from SolaX Purchased Adapter Box Support SolaX Adapter Box G1 and G2. from SolaX Power grid management Select the devices that meet Prepared by equipment (only used the requirements on power grid user in Australia and New management.
  • Page 57 Electrical Connection The inverter must be reliably grounded. The PE connection point is marked with PE connection procedures Step 1: Strip the insulation of the PE cable to an appropriate length. 6 mm yellow and green cable Figure 8-3 Striping the PE cable Step 2: Prepare a heat-shrink tubing with a length of 28-30 mm.
  • Page 58 Electrical Connection Figure 8-6 Shrinking the tubing Step 4: Remove the PE screw from the inverter with an Allen key. Figure 8-7 Removing the screw NOTICE! This inverter has two PE connection points. You can choose either of them. Step 5: Connect the assembled PE cable to the PE connection point of the inverter, and secure it with the original screw.
  • Page 59 Electrical Connection AC Connection NOTICE! According to the national and state interconnection regulations, you must be approved by the local utility before connecting the inverter to the grid. The inverter supports the EPS mode. When connected to the grid, the output of the inverter goes through the Grid terminal, and when disconnected from the grid, the output of the inverter goes through the EPS terminal.
  • Page 60 Electrical Connection Table 8-4 EPS load information Type of load Equipment Start power Resistive load Lamp Rated power 3-5 times rated power Hair dryer 3-5 times rated power Refrigerator 3-5 times rated power Inductive load Air conditioner 3-6 times rated power Washing machine 3-5 times rated power Microwave oven...
  • Page 61 Electrical Connection Wiring procedure NOTICE! Here take connecting to Grid and EPS sides as an example, to show you how to connect Grid and EPS cables to the Grid and EPS sides at the same time. In actual situations, users can only connect to the Grid side. Please make corresponding adjustments according to the actual situations.
  • Page 62 Electrical Connection Step 3: Take out the AC connector (part I) from the accessory pack. Disassemble the AC connector. Figure 8-11 Disassembling the AC connector » Cut the innermost round membrane with a utility knife . Figure 8-12 Cutting the round membrane NOTICE! If only one round hole is needed, please do not cut the other round membrane, to ensure the sealing of the inverter.
  • Page 63 Electrical Connection » Insert the disassembly tool (part J) for the rubber core into the AC connector. Press the disassembly tool with one hand, and meanwhile poke the rubber core from the other end of the AC connector with a screwdriver held by the other hand, until the rubber core is poked out of the enclosure of the AC connector.
  • Page 64 Electrical Connection » For EPS: Insert Condutor L1 of the EPS cable into the L1 positon of the EPS side of the rubber core. Observe whether the conductor is in the right place through the hole of the rubber core. If yes, tighten the screw with the Allen key (part K).
  • Page 65 Electrical Connection Figure 8-20 Pulling the latch up Step 7: Insert the AC connector into the Grid & EPS terminal. If your operation is correct, the latch will automatically go back to the previous location. Lock the AC connector with an Allen key. Figure 8-21 Inserting the AC connector into the terminal and locking it WARNING! •...
  • Page 66 Electrical Connection PV Connection DANGER! • When exposed to the sunlight, PV modules will generate lethal high voltage. Please take precautions. • Before connecting the PV modules, make sure that both DC switch and AC breaker are disconnected, and that the PV module output is securely isolated from the ground.
  • Page 67 Electrical Connection Wiring procedure Step 1: Strip the insulation of the PV cables to an appropriate length. 4 mm2 Figure 8-22 Stripping the PV cable Step 2: Insert the stripped cables into the PV pin contacts (part C and part E). Make sure the PV cable and PV pin contact are of the same polarity.
  • Page 68 Electrical Connection Figure 8-25 Threading the PV cable Step 5: When hearing a sound of "click", gently pull the cables backward to ensure firm connection. Tighten the swivel nuts by twisting them clockwise. Verify that the PV connectors are of the correct polarity before connection. Click! Figure 8-26 Securing the PV cable Step 6: Measure the positive and negative voltage of the assembled PV connectors with...
  • Page 69 Electrical Connection Step 7: Remove caps on the PV terminals and connect the assembled PV connectors to the corresponding terminals. When hearing a sound of "Click", it indicates your operation is correct. The PV+ on the string side must be connected to the PV+ on the inverter side, and the PV–...
  • Page 70 Electrical Connection Battery Power Cable Connection DANGER! • Before connecting cables, make sure the breaker, power button (if any) and DC switch (if any) of the battery all are disconnected or turned off. • Always ensure correct polarity. Never reverse the polarity of the battery cables as this will result in inverter damage.
  • Page 71 Electrical Connection • Battery configuration Battery system Configuration T-BAT-SYS-HV-S50E-D 2-6 battery modules for each battery terminal T-BAT-SYS-HV-3.0 2-4 battery modules for each battery terminal T-BAT-SYS-HV-5.8 T-BAT-SYS-HV-S25 T-BAT-SYS-HV-S36 3-13 battery modules for each battery terminal. T-BAT-SYS-HV-S51 Wiring procedure Step 1: Strip the insulation of the battery power cable to an appropriate length. 6 mm Figure 8-30 Stripping the battery cable Step 2: Take out positive and negative battery connectors (part G and part H) from the...
  • Page 72 Electrical Connection Figure 8-32 Threading until you see the cable Step 3: Press the spring down until you hear a slight sound of "click", which indicates that the spring is closed successfully. click! Figure 8-33 Closing the spring Step 4: Move up the lower end of the connector and tighten the lower and upper ends together with a 15-mm open-ended wrench.
  • Page 73 Electrical Connection click! Figure 8-35 Connecting the battery connector WARNING! Keep the terminal caps in a proper place after connecting battery power cables to the inverter. Reinstall the caps immediately after removing the connectors from the terminals.
  • Page 74 Electrical Connection COM 1 Communication Connection Terminal COM 1 includes six sub-terminals: METER/CT, RS485, BMS 1, BMS 2, PARA 1 and PARA 2. Among them, • sub-terminal METER/CT is used for connecting a meter or CT; • sub-terminal RS485 is used for connecting an external device, such as computer; •...
  • Page 75 Electrical Connection 8.6.1 Meter/CT Connection This section only introduces wiring of the CT/Meter terminal of the inverter. For wiring procedures of the CT and meter side, refer to “15.7 CT/Meter Connection Scenarios”. CAUTION! • The inverter will shut down and prompt a Meter Fault alarm if a meter/CT is connected to inverter improperly.
  • Page 76 Electrical Connection Step 2: Take the communication connector (part A1) from the accessory bag. Loosen the swivel nut and take out the cable support sleeve from the connector. And then remove sealing plugs from the cable support sleeve as needed. remove Figure 8-38 Disassembling the connector enclosure NOTICE!
  • Page 77 Electrical Connection Figure 8-40 Threading the cable without the RJ45 terminal and striping » Insert signal wires into the RJ45 terminal (part Q) and crimp them together with the RJ45 terminal crimping tool. Before connecting to the inverter, test the crimped cable with a network cable tester. Pin 1: white&orange Pin 2: orange Pin 3: white&green...
  • Page 78 Electrical Connection (part R), or connect conductors 4 and 5 of the cable to terminals 24 and 25 of SolaX meter. For details about cable connection, please refer to “15.7 CT/Meter Connection Scenarios”. Figure 8-43 Connecting to CT Waterproof distribution box Figure 8-44 Connecting to SolaX meter...
  • Page 79 Electrical Connection 8.6.2 RS485 Communication Connection Sub-terminal RS485 is used for connecting to the external devices. All devices supporting the Modbus protocol, such as computer, can communicate with the inverter via the terminal, to further control the inverter. RS485 pin assignment Table 8-6 RS485 pin assignment Pin No.
  • Page 80 Electrical Connection from holes you are not going to use. Step 3: Thread the cable through the swivel nut, cable support sleeve and connector enclosure in sequence. Step 4: Secure the assembled connector on terminal COM 1. » Insert the connector enclosure into terminal COM 1 of the inverter. »...
  • Page 81 Electrical Connection 8.6.3 BMS Communication Connection Through communication sub-terminals BMS 1 and BMS 2, the inverter can be connected to two independent battery clusters in different capacities. The model of battery modules in each cluster must be the same. BMS pin assignment Table 8-7 BMS1 pin assignment Pin No.
  • Page 82 Electrical Connection BMS connection diagram *For more details about battery-side connection, please refer to the battery related documentation. Figure 8-45 BMS connection diagram BMS wiring procedure Step 1: Loosen the securing screw on terminal COM 1, and then hold latches on both sides of the connector enclosure to pull it out from the inverter.
  • Page 83 Electrical Connection » Tighten the swivel nut clockwise, to complete connection. NOTICE! • The communication cable between a battery cluster and the inverter cannot exceed 3 meters. • Steps for BMS communication connection are similar to those for meter/CT connection, which are not described in detail herein. For more details, please refer to “8.6.1 Meter/CT Connection”...
  • Page 84 Electrical Connection COM 2 Communication Connection Terminal COM 2 includes six sub-terminals: DATAHUB, HEATPUMP, EVC, V2X, DI/DO, and DRM. Among them, • sub-terminal DATAHUB is used for connecting a SolaX datahub; • sub-terminal HEATPUMP is used for connecting SolaX Adapter Box G1 and G2; •...
  • Page 85 Electrical Connection 8.7.1 Datahub, heatpump, and EVC communication connection Datahub, heatpump, and EV-Charger all can communicate with the inverter via corresponding sub-terminals in terminal COM 2. Because steps for datahub, heatpump, and EVC communication connection are similar, which are not described in detail, you can refer to the same steps below.
  • Page 86 Electrical Connection remove Figure 8-48 Disassembling the connector enclosure NOTICE! When processing the cable support sleeve, do not remove the sealing plug from the hole you are not going to use. Step 3: Thread the cable. • Situation 1 — Cable with the RJ45 terminal: Thread the cable through the swivel nut, cable support sleeve and connector enclosure in sequence.
  • Page 87 Electrical Connection » Insert signal wires into the RJ45 terminal and crimp them together with the RJ45 crimping plier. Before connecting to the inverter, test the crimped cable with a network cable tester. Pin 1: white&orange Pin 2: orange Pin 3: white&green Pin 4: blue Pin 5: white&blue Pin 6: green...
  • Page 88 Electrical Connection Figure 8-54 Connecting to heatpump Figure 8-55 Connecting to EVC NOTICE! The heatpump is connected to the inverter via Adapter Box G1 or Adapter Box G2.
  • Page 89 Electrical Connection 8.7.2 DI/DO Communication Connection The DI/DO sub-terminal is used to connect a generator or system switch through dry contact. To enhance safety and reduce the risk of injury, you can install the system switch in a readily accessible location through dry contact connection. In the event of an emergency, the system switch can be easily reached and pressed to promptly switch off the entire system, ensuring a swift response and preventing further harm.
  • Page 90 Electrical Connection System switch connection diagram Sub-terminal DI/DO System switch Pin 5 Pin 4 Communication Figure 8-56 System switch connection diagram When a system switch is pressed, OFF MODE (INV BTN) will be displayed on the LCD and the system will be powered off. To release the switch, press it again. You need to prepare a system switch by yourself.
  • Page 91 Electrical Connection 8.7.3 V2X Connection The V2X sub-terminal is used for connecting to a V2X module. For more details about it, please to the corresponding user manual. V2X wiring procedure Step 1: Loosen the securing screw on terminal COM 2, and then hold latches on both sides of the connector enclosure to pull it out from the inverter.
  • Page 92 Electrical Connection 8.7.4 DRM & Ripple Control Connection DRED (Demand Response Enabling Device) and RCR (Ripple Control Receiver) are different grid management manners in different country or region. This section introduces the wiring method for a DRED and an RCR. DRED and RCR connect to the inverter through the same terminal DRM.
  • Page 93 Electrical Connection Table 8-12 Description of DRM modes Mode Pin No. Requirement • When S0 is closed, the inverter is switched off. DRM 0 Pin 6 • When S0 is opened, the inverter restores to be connected to the grid. DRM 1 Pin 1 •...
  • Page 94 Electrical Connection Switch operation Output power (in % of rated AC output on RCR power) Close S2 Close S3 Close S1 and S2 0% (disconnect from the public grid) DRM/Ripple control wiring procedure Step 1: Loosen the securing screw on terminal COM 2, and then hold latches on both sides of the connector enclosure to pull it out from the inverter.
  • Page 95 Electrical Connection Monitoring Connection A dongle pocket connects to an inverter via the Dongle terminal, so that it can transmit device data to the SolaXCloud via Wi-Fi or LAN. Also with the dongle, users can monitor and manage the inverter remotely. X3-HYB-G4 PRO is equipped with a dongle pocket Wi-Fi+LAN.
  • Page 96 Electrical Connection Monitoring wiring procedure Wi-Fi mode: Assemble the dongle. M2.5 0.8 ± 0.1 N·m Figure 8-61 Assembling the dongle Plug the dongle into the inverter. Figure 8-62 Connecting the dongle CAUTION! • The buckles on the inverter and dongle must be on the same side. Otherwise, the dongle may be damaged.
  • Page 97 Electrical Connection LAN mode: Disassemble the waterproof connector into components 1, 2, 3 and 4; Component 1 is not used. Keep it in a safe place. Figure 8-63 Disassembling the waterproof connector Assemble the dongle. M2.5 0.8 ± 0.1 N·m Figure 8-64 Assembling the dongle Plug the dongle into the inverter.
  • Page 98 System Commissioning Checking before Power-on Item Checking details The inverter is installed correctly and securely. Installation The battery is installed correctly and securely. Other devices (if any) are installed correctly and securely. All DC, AC cables and communication cables are connected correctly and securely.
  • Page 99 System Commissioning DC Switch This series of inverters are provided with two types of DC switches: • General type (without lock): Applicable to most countries and regions . • Lockable type (with lock): Applicable to Australia and New Zealand only. Status of DC switch The DC switch has 3 states: ON, OFF, and OFF+Lock (only available to the lockable switch).
  • Page 100 System Commissioning Operation on DC switch • Turn on the DC switch: Rotate the DC switch from OFF to ON. Figure 9-69 Turning on the DC switch • Turn off the DC switch: Rotate the DC switch from ON to OFF. Figure 9-70 Turning off the DC switch The following operations are only available to the lockable switch.
  • Page 101 System Commissioning Figure 9-71 Locking the DC switch • Unlock the DC switch: a. Push the lock outward (as shown in the diagram below); b. Wait for it to move to OFF. Figure 9-72 Unlocking the DC switch...
  • Page 102 10 Operation on LCD 10.1 Introduction of Control Panel Real-time output power Power Power generation amount today Today 0.0KWh Battery Battery SOC* Status or fault message Normal Battery connection status* Battery indicator Fault indicator Operation indicator ESC Up Down Enter Figure 10-1 Control Panel •...
  • Page 103 Operation on LCD Table 10-2 Description of keys Description Exit from the current interface or function. Move the cursor up or increase the value. Move the cursor down or decrease the value. Down Confirm the current selection. Enter Note: • Battery connection status: When the icon flickers, it indicates that no battery cluster communicates with the inverter normally.
  • Page 104 Operation on LCD 10.2 Introduction of Menu Interface "System ON/OFF" "Mode Select" "System Status" Menu Parallel Status "History Data" "Setting" "About" There are 7 sub-menus in the menu that can be selected for relevant setting operations. • System ON/OFF: Switch on and off the inverter. •...
  • Page 105 Operation on LCD ======Parallel Status====== Slave1 ○ Parallel Status Slave2 × Slave3 ○ Slave4 × Slave5 ○ History Data: Display the history data of On-grid, EPS, E_Feedin, E_USERDEF • and Error Log. On-grid History Data E_Feedin E_USERDEF Error Log • Settings: Set parameters for the inverter.
  • Page 106 Operation on LCD About: Display the information about Inverter, Battery 1, Battery 2 and Internal • code. Inverter Battery1 About Battery2 Internal Code...
  • Page 107 Operation on LCD 10.3 System ON/OFF Setting path: Menu>System ON/OFF Select ON or OFF to switch on and off the inverter. The switch is set to be ON by default. When you select OFF, the inverter stops running and displays System OFF. ====System ON/OFF==== Switch >...
  • Page 108 Operation on LCD ====System Status==== ======Battery1======= =======System Status======= >U 0.0V >Battery1 0.0A >Battery Battery2 On-Grid ======Battery1======= Cell Temp 20°C Connected • On-grid data: It displays the voltage, current, frequency, and output power of Grid terminal when the inverter is connected to the grid. The "A", "B" and "C" in On-grid A, On-grid B and On-grid C refers to L1, L2 and L3 respectively.
  • Page 109 Operation on LCD 10.6 History Data Displaying path: Menu>History Data After entering the History Data interface, the data of On-grid, EPS, E_Feedin, E_USERDEF, Error Log will be displayed on the LCD as follows: • On-grid: A record of the output and input electric energy of the inverter today and the total (through the Grid terminal).
  • Page 110 Operation on LCD » Consume Total: Total electricity bought from grid since the inverter activated for the first time. =====History Data===== >E_Feedin E_USERDEF Error Log ======E_Feedin====== ======E_Feedin====== >Feedin Today >Feedin Total 0.0kWh 0.0kWh ======E_Feedin====== ======E_Feedin====== >Consume Today >Consume Total 0.0kWh 0.0kWh E_USERDEF: The output electricity of the connected on-grid inverter totay and •...
  • Page 111 Operation on LCD 10.7 Settings Settings includes User Settings and Advanced Settings. 10.7.1 User Settings Setting path: Menu>Setting>User Settings NOTICE! The default password for User Settings is "0 0 0 0". Setting Date & Time You can set the current date and time of the installation site. The display format is "2023-06-16 14:00", in which the first four numbers represent the year (e.g.
  • Page 112 Operation on LCD Setting Self Use Mode Please refer to "2.7.1 Self-use Mode" for working logic of this mode. In this mode, you can set: • the minimum SOC of the battery. • whether to take power from the grid to charge the battery and the target value of battery charging.
  • Page 113 Operation on LCD the SOC of the battery reaches this value. =====User Settings===== ====Feedin Priority==== Self Use Mode >Feed-in Priority >Min SoC Backup Mode Charge battery to: Default: 100%; range: 10%~100% • » Set the target SOC to charge the battery from grid in the forced charging period.
  • Page 114 Operation on LCD » Forced Charge Period Start Time: Time to start charging; default: 00:00; range: 00:00~23:59 » Forced Charge Period End Time: Time to stop charging; default: 00:00; range: 00:00~23:59 » Allowed Disc Period Start Time: Time allowing to start discharging (The charging or discharging of the battery depends on the working mode.);...
  • Page 115 Operation on LCD » ChargeFromGrid: Set ChargeFromGrid to Enable, to allow the inverter to take electrical power from grid to charge batteries. You need to further set ChargePowerLimits and MAX_SOC once ChargeFromGrid is enabled. » ChargePowerLimits: The largest power of taking power from the grid. Default: 10000 W;...
  • Page 116 Operation on LCD start and end time are 19:00 and 23:00. • Reserved_SOC: Default: 50%; range: 10%-100% » It can be used in a specific time period. In this period, the inverter is not prohibited from taking grid power to charge the battery. The PV is the only way to charge the battery and it will charge the battery first.
  • Page 117 Operation on LCD ===Load Management=== ===Load Management=== ===Load Management=== >Thresholds on >Minimum duration >Mode Select Feedin power per on-signal SmartSave 3000W ===Load Management=== ===Load Management=== >Thresholds off >Minimum duration Consumption per day 3000W 900M ===Load Management=== ===Load Management=== >Thresholds off Battery SoC >Schedule Enable...
  • Page 118 Operation on LCD 10.7.2 Advanced Settings Setting path: Menu>Setting>Advanced Settings NOTICE! All the adjustable parameters including safety code, grid parameter, export control, etc. can be modified under the permissions of installer password. Unauthorized use of the installer password by unauthorized persons can lead to incorrect parameters being input, resulting in power generation loss or violation of local regulation.
  • Page 119 Operation on LCD Safety code Country G100 NI Northern Ireland VDE4105 Germany Thailand For Australia, select Australia Region A / B / C in compliance with AS/NZS 4777.2. Only after the safety code setting is completed, some designated parameters in the inverter system will take effect according to the corresponding safety regulations.
  • Page 120 Operation on LCD Region Australia A Australia B Australia C Zealand Standard AS4777_2020 AS4777_2020 AS4777_2020 Setting Code Name Zealand Range Recover-FH 50.15 Hz 50.15 Hz 50.15 Hz 50.15 Hz Recover-FL 47.5 Hz 47.5 Hz 47.5 Hz 47.5 Hz Start-VH 253 V 253 V 253 V 253 V...
  • Page 121 Operation on LCD corresponding load connected with each phase. Three-phase inverter Load 1 Load 2 Load 3 4 kW 2 kW 3 kW 2 kW 3 kW 4 kW Meter Figure 10-2 Phase Unbalanced enabled • Disable: Three-phase power balanced output, with equal power in each phase. The total power output is determined by the total load power of the three phases.
  • Page 122 Operation on LCD Setting Ripple Control To adjust the feed-in power of the PV modules, you need to use an RCR (Ripple Control Receiver) and enable the ripple control function for the inverter. At the inverter, one terminal is reused for two functions: ripple control and DRM. You can only select one of them according to your needs.
  • Page 123 Operation on LCD Item Setting range Under Volt_L2 2.0-230.0 V Over Freq_L2 50.00-70.00 Hz Under Freq_L2 40.00-60.00 Hz OvpTime_L1 UvpTime_L1 0-100.00s OfpTime_L1 UfpTime_L1 OvpTime_L2 UvpTime_L2 0-20.00s OfpTime_L2 UfpTime_L2 ReconnectionTime 1-1000s ConnectionTime Connect Slope 1.00-600.00% Reconnect Slope Lower Frequency: 40.00-50.00 Hz Upper Frequency: 50.00-55.00 Hz Lower Voltage: 9.0-230.0 V Connection/Reconnection...
  • Page 124 Operation on LCD ==== OFPL Settings ==== ==== OFPL Settings ==== ==== OFPL Settings ==== >Pf Function >OFPL Curve >OverFreq Physte Enable/Disable > Symmetric/Asymmetric < xx.xxHz ==== OFPL Settings ==== ==== OFPL Settings ==== ==== OFPL Settings ==== >Ofstart Point >Droop >F_Stop Charge xx.xxHz...
  • Page 125 Operation on LCD Table 10-9 Setting range for parameters Item Setting range Ufstart Point 46.00-50.00 Hz Droop 0-100.0% Delay time 0-10.0s F_stop Charge 48.00-50.00 Hz Fre_Pmin 46.00-50.00 Hz Setting Power Factor The default value is the specified value under the current safety regulations. The content will be displayed according to the requirements of local laws and regulations.
  • Page 126 Operation on LCD Item Composition P1 PF P2 PF P3 PF P4 PF Power 1 Curve Power 2 Power 3 Power 4 PflockInPoint PflockOutPoint 3Tua SetQuPower1 SetQuPower2 SetQuPower3 SetQuPower4 QuRespondV1 QuRespondV2 Q(u) QuRespondV3 QuRespondV4 3Tua QuDelayTimer QuLockEn Fixed Q Power Q Power Reactive power control, reactive power standard curve cos φ...
  • Page 127 Operation on LCD cos φ Leading 0.9/0.95 *) P/PEmax 0.9/0.95 *) Lagging Figure 10-4 Curve A *) If the Pmax of the inverter ≤ 4.6 kW, the Power Factor is 0.95 at 1.0 power; if the Pmax of the inverter>4.6 kW, the Power Factor is 0.90 at 1.0 power. »...
  • Page 128 Operation on LCD Setting Pu Function The Pu function is a volt-watt response mode required by certain national standards, for example AS/NZS 4777.2 and EN50459-HU. This function can control the active power of the inverter according to the grid voltage. You can set Response Voltage, 3Tau, PuPower, 3Tau_Charge and Pu Type.
  • Page 129 Operation on LCD Setting Pgrid Bias This function is to slightly adjust the power of the inverter and the grid side when there is no output in grid-connected state. It is disabled by default. You can do as follows: Check the Meter/CT value by selecting Menu>System Status>Meter/CT. Select Menu>Settings>Advanced Settings>Pgrid Bias .
  • Page 130 Operation on LCD EPS Settings Select and enter EPS Setting interface and set Frequency, Min SOC, Min ESC SOC and Super Backup. Frequency: Default: 50 Hz. Output frequency of EPS • • Min SOC: Default: 10%, range: 10%-100% » If the battery SOC is lower than the Min SOC, the inverter will prompt BatPowerLow and turn off if there is no PV input.
  • Page 131 Operation on LCD ======Charger====== ======Charger====== ======Charger====== >Max Charge >Max DisCharge >Charger upper limit Current Current Setting Battery Heating This function is disabled by default and is only valid when the battery has the heating function. When Battery Heating is enabled, you need to further set the heating period. Enable the Battery Heating function.
  • Page 132 Operation on LCD Select EV Charger, and set the baud rate and communication address. The baud rate is 9600 by default. =====Solax485===== =====Solax485===== =====Solax485===== >Function Control >Baud Rate >EV Charger Addr: EV Charger 9600 NOTICE! When two devices are connected to the inverter at the same time, the baud rate and address of the two devices shall be set to the same.
  • Page 133 Operation on LCD Peripheral Settings Setting External Generator There are two methods for switching on/off the external generator: ATS and dry contact. You can refer to the corresponding settings according to the method you selected. • ATS control Select Menu>Settings>Advanced Settings>ExternalGen>ATS Control. =====ExternalGen===== >Function Control ATS Control...
  • Page 134 Operation on LCD =====ExternalGen===== >MaxChargePower 5000W » Start Gen Method: Two methods for you to select: Reference SOC and Immediately. Reference SOC: Turn on/off the generator according to the set battery SOC. Immediately: Turn on /off the generator immediately when the inverter disconnects from the grid.
  • Page 135 Operation on LCD default). =====ExternalGen===== =====ExternalGen===== Charge from Gen >Charge battery to > Enable < Setting External ATS The external ATS is used for switchover of the bypass relay. ===External ATS=== Function Control > Enable < Solax485 Through the function, the inverter can communicate with other SolaX devices, such as EV- Charger, datahub, and adapter box.
  • Page 136 Operation on LCD Meter/CT Settings A CT or electricity meter needs to be connected to the inverter, to monitor the electricity usage. After connecting a meter or CT, you need to set parameters for it in the path of Advanced Settings > Meter/CT Settings. •...
  • Page 137 Operation on LCD • Low: Scan the shadow every four hours. • Middle: Scan the shadow every three hours. High: Scan the shadow per hour. • =======GMPPT======= PV1 Control > < HotStandby Settings This function is mainly to reduce the energy losses of the system when the power of load is very low.
  • Page 138 Operation on LCD Self Test Settings (only for CEI 0-21) The self test function allows users to test the following items: Full Test, Ovp (59.S2) test. Uvp (s1) test, Uvp (27. s2) test, Ofp (81> .S1) test, Ufp (81 <.S1) test, Ufp (81> .S2) test, Ufp (81 <.S2) test, Ovp10 (59.
  • Page 139 Operation on LCD =======Reset======= =====Factory Reset===== Reset INV Energy Reset Wifi >Reset >Factory Reset > Yes < Advanced Password You can re-set the advanced password here. An installer or distributor may acquire the advanced password from service@solaxpower.com.
  • Page 140 Operation on LCD 10.8 About Displaying path: Menu>About Here shows the basic information of the inverter, battery and internal code. After entering the About interface, you can check those information. • Inverter » Inverter SN, Register SN, ARM Verion, DSP version, On-grid Runtime, EPS Runtime •...
  • Page 141 11 Operations on SolaXCloud App and Webpage 11.1 Introduction of SolaXCloud SolaxCloud is an intelligent home energy management platform. It is integrated with energy efficiency monitoring, device management, data communication and other capabilities. While managing your home energy devices, it also helps you optimize the electricity usage efficiency and improve the power generation revenue.
  • Page 142 Operations on SolaXCloud App and Webpage 11.2.2 Operation on the App After account registration and login, select Service>Help Center for text and video operation guidance. Figure 11-2 Register an account on SolaXCloud App NOTICE! The pages above are from SolaXCloud App V6.0.0, which may change with version upgrade.
  • Page 143 12 Troubleshooting and Maintenance 12.1 Power off Turn off the system by System ON/OFF on LCD screen. Turn off the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid. Set the DC switch to OFF. Switch off the battery or the breaker, button, DC switch of the battery (refer to documentation of the battery manufacturer).
  • Page 144 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Error Code Fault Diagnosis and Solutions IE 03 Grid Volt Fault Power grid voltage overrun • Wait a moment, if the utility returns to normal, the system will reconnect. • Please check if the grid voltage is within normal range.
  • Page 145 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Error Code Fault Diagnosis and Solutions IE 12 RC OCP Fault Overcurrent protection fault • Check the impedance of DC input and AC output. • Wait for a while to check if it's back to normal. • Contact SolaX for help. IE 13 Isolation Fault Insulation fault...
  • Page 146 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Error Code Fault Diagnosis and Solutions IE 25 InterComFault Internal communication fault • Restart the inverter. • Contact SolaX for help if it cannot return to normal. IE 26 INV EEPROM Inverter EEPROM fault • Shut down photovoltaic, battery and grid, reconnect.
  • Page 147 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Error Code Fault Diagnosis and Solutions IE 40 BypassRelayFault Bypass relay fault • Press the ESC key to restart the inverter. • Contact SolaX for help if it cannot return to normal. IE 41 ArcFault Arc fault •...
  • Page 148 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Error Code Fault Diagnosis and Solutions IE 109 Meter Fault Meter fault • Check if the meter is normal and is compatible with the inverter. • Check if the communication cable is normal and properly connected. • Check if the communication settings such as protocol, address and baud rate of the meter are consistent with those of the inverter.
  • Page 149 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Error Code Fault Diagnosis and Solutions BE 06 DischargeOCP1 Battery fault-discharge over current fault • Contact SolaX for help. DischargeOCP2 BE 07 BMS1_TemHigh Over temperature in battery system • Contact SolaX for help. BMS2_TemHigh BE 08 BMS1_TempLow Battery temperature sensor malfunction •...
  • Page 150 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Error Code Fault Diagnosis and Solutions Battery manufacturer mismatch fault MFR Unmatch1 BE 19 • Upgrade the battery BMS software. MFR Unmatch2 • Contact SolaX for help. SW Unmatch1 Battery hardware and software mismatch fault BE 20 •...
  • Page 151 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Error Code Fault Diagnosis and Solutions ClusterComAddr1 Cluster address repeated BE 32 • Wait for the system to restore automatically. If the ClusterComAddr2 system fails to restore, try to restart the battery. • Check if the inverter correctly and normally connected to PV, battery or grid.
  • Page 152 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Error Code Fault Diagnosis and Solutions No data on App or • Check if the monitoring module works normally. • Contact SolaX for help. • If the meter connection is abnormal, reconnect No display on them according to the wiring diagrams. meter after •...
  • Page 153 Troubleshooting and Maintenance 12.3 Maintenance Regular maintenance is required for the inverter. Please check and maintain the following items based on the instructions below to ensure the optimal performance of the inverter. For inverters working in inferior conditions, more frequent maintenance is required. Please keep maintenance records.
  • Page 154 Troubleshooting and Maintenance NOTICE! For details about disassembling the inverter, please refer to “13 Decommissioning”. Step 2: Take the inverter down from the wall and slightly put it on a foam cushion with the back surface upward. Remove 4 fastening screws from the back of the device with a cross screwdriver and disconnect the cables from the fan.
  • Page 155 Troubleshooting and Maintenance 12.3.2 Upgrading Firmware WARNING! • Make sure that the type and format of the firmware file are correct. Do not modify the file name. Otherwise, the inverter may not work properly. • Do not modify the folder name and file path where the firmware files are located. Otherwise, the upgrade will fail.
  • Page 156 Troubleshooting and Maintenance ===Upgrade Selection=== ====Upgrade (ARM)==== >ARM Cancel >OK Select and confirm the firmware version, and then press Enter key to start updating. ARM update takes about 20 seconds, and DSP update takes about 2 minutes. ====Upgrade (ARM)==== ====Upgrade (ARM)==== >XXXXXXXXXXXX_HYB_3P_ ARM_PRO_VXXX.XX_XXXX.
  • Page 157 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Export file On the Upgrade Selection interface, select Config File and then tap OK. Enter the password. The initial password is "6868". ====Password==== 6 8 6 8 Select Export File and then tap OK. ====Config Settings==== ===Export Config=== Cancel >Export File >OK...
  • Page 158 13 Decommissioning 13.1 Disassembling the Inverter WARNING! • Strictly follow the steps below to disassemble the inverter. • Only use the dedicated removal tool delivered with the inverter to disassemble the AC connector, PV connector, battery connector and communication connector. Step 1: Turn off the system through the LCD.
  • Page 159 Decommissioning Step 6: Slightly pull out the dongle module. Step 7: Disconnect the battery connectors: Insert a flat screwdriver into the notch of connectors and slightly pull out the connectors. Figure 13-3 Disconnecting the battery connector Step 8: Disconnect the AC connector: Loosen the screw on the latch with an Allen key, pull the latch up to 45°, and slightly pull the connector out.
  • Page 160 Decommissioning cables from the connector. Put the sealing plug and cable support sleeve to the original positions, fasten the swivel nut, connect the connector to the device and tighten the screw on the connector. Figure 13-6 Disconnecting the communication connector Step 10: Put the original terminals caps back to the terminals.
  • Page 161 Decommissioning 13.2 Packing the Inverter • Use the original packaging materials if available. Figure 13-8 Packing the inverter • If the original packing material is not available, use the packing material which meets the following requirements: » Suitable for the weight and dimension of product »...
  • Page 162 14 Technical Data • DC Input X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- Model 4.0-P 5.0-P 6.0-P 8.0-P 10.0-P 10.0K-P 12.0-P 15.0-P Max. recommended DC 8000 10000 12000 16000 20000 20000 24000 30000 power[W] Maximum power of The power of each MPPT ≤ rated power of the whole machine each MPPT Max.
  • Page 163 Technical Data • AC Output (On-grid) X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- Model 4.0-P 5.0-P 6.0-P 8.0-P 10.0-P 10.0K-P 12.0-P 15.0-P 15000 5000 10000 Norminal AC (14999 4000 (4999 for 6000 8000 (9999 for 10000 12000 power [VA] for AS AS 4777) AS 4777)
  • Page 164 Technical Data • AC Input X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- Model 4.0-P 5.0-P 6.0-P 8.0-P 10.0-P 10.0K-P 12.0-P 15.0-P Norminal AC 8000 10000 12000 16000 20000 20000 20000 20000 power[VA] Norminal AC current 11.6 14.5 17.4 23.2 29.0 29.0 29.0...
  • Page 165 Technical Data • EPS Output Model HYB- HYB- HYB- HYB- HYB- HYB- HYB- HYB- 4.0-P 5.0-P 6.0-P 8.0-P 10.0-P 10.0K-P 12.0-P 15.0-P EPS continual apparent 4000 5000 6000 8000 10000 10000 12000 15000 power [VA] EPS rated voltage[V], 400V/230VAC, 50/60 Frequency [Hz] EPS rated current [A] 11.6...
  • Page 166 Technical Data • Power consumption X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- Model 4.0-P 5.0-P 6.0-P 8.0-P 10.0-P 10.0K-P 12.0-P 15.0-P Internal consumption <40W for hot standby, <5W for cold standby (night) [W] Idle mode • Standard X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB-...
  • Page 167 Technical Data • General paramters X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- X3-HYB- Model 4.0-P 5.0-P 6.0-P 8.0-P 10.0-P 10.0K-P 12.0-P 15.0-P Cooling concept Nature Convection, FAN Topology Non-isolated Active anti- islanding method COM 1 (including terminals Meter/CT, RS485, BMS 1, BMS 2, PARA 1, and PARA 2) and COM 2 Communication (including terminals DATAHUB, HEATPUMP, EVC, V2X, DI/DO, and DRM) LCD display...
  • Page 168 15 Appendix 15.1 Application of Generator 15.1.1 Introduction of Generator Application When the utility power supply is unavailable, the system can seamlessly switch to a generator, to form a new energy supply system, thereby ensuring uninterrupted operation of loads. In this case, the generator functions as the utility grid to supply power to the loads, and the hybrid inverter converts the solar energy to electricity.
  • Page 169 Appendix Wiring connection diagram Cloud Meter Grid EPS loads Common loads Generator Figure 15-1 ATS control wiring diagram Inverter settings for ATS control mode Select Menu>Settings>Advanced Settings>ExternalGen>ATS Control. =====ExternalGen===== >Function Control ATS Control Set the relative parameters as below in accordance with actual needs. »...
  • Page 170 Appendix =====ExternalGen===== =====ExternalGen===== >Forced Charg Period >Allowed Disc Period Start Time Start Time 00:00 00:00 =====ExternalGen===== =====ExternalGen===== >Forced Charg Period >Allowed Disc Period End Time End Time 00:00 23:59 » Charge from Gen and Charge battery to: It allows the battery to take power from the generator.
  • Page 171 Appendix Inverter connection for dry contact mode • Connection terminal: Sub-terminal DI/DO in terminal COM 2 DI/DO Figure 15-3 Connection terminal for generator • Connection pins: Pin 7 and Pin 8 of terminal DI/DO Table 15-1 Definition of pins of sub-terminal DI/DO Definition Description DI1_A...
  • Page 172 Appendix » Start Gen Method: Two methods for you to select: Reference SOC and Immediately. Reference SOC: Turn on/off the generator according to the set battery SOC. Immediately: Turn on /off the generator immediately when the inverter disconnects from the grid. =====ExternalGen===== =====ExternalGen===== >Start Gen Method...
  • Page 173 Appendix 15.2 Application of Adapter Box 15.2.1 Introduction of Adapter Box Application In real life, a heat pump be connected to a PV energy storage system via adapter box as controllable load. Through the adapter box, the surplus PV energy can be converted into the thermal energy for daily use.
  • Page 174 Appendix Figure 15-5 DIP switch in OFF position 15.2.3 Communication Connection with Inverter • Connection terminal for Adapter Box: Sub-terminal HEATPUMP in terminal COM 2 Heatpump Figure 15-6 Connection terminal for Adapter Box • Connection pins Table 15-2 Pin-to-pin connection for inverter and Adapter Box G1 Sub-terminal HEATPUMP of inverter Adapter Box G1 Definition...
  • Page 175 Appendix Sub-terminal HEATPUMP of inverter Terminal RS485_INV of Adapter Box G2 HEATPUMP_485A_ RS485-A HEATPUMP_485B_ RS485-B * Besides this inverter, a power adapter can also supply power to Adapter Box G2, so pins 3 and 6 are selectively connected. Please choose a proper way as needed. •...
  • Page 176 Appendix =====Solax485===== >AdapBox G2 COM STAT Connected NOTICE! • For specific setting steps for Adapter Box G1, please refer to “Load Management”. • For more details about Adapter Box G1 and Adapter Box G2, refer to Adapter Box G1 Adapter Box G2 User Manual Quick Installation Guide and respectively.
  • Page 177 Appendix 15.3.3 Charging Modes • Green mode: In Green mode, the EV-Charger will maximize the use of surplus power generated from the inverter. According to the minimum start-up charging power, the charging current can be divided into two levels : 3 A and 6 A. The default level is 3 A.
  • Page 178 Appendix Figure 15-11 Connecting to EV-Charger NOTICE! The communication cable between EV-Charger and inverter cannot exceed 100 m. 15.3.5 Settings for EV-Charger Select Menu>Settings>Advanced Settings>Peripheral Setstings>Solax485. Select EVCharger and set the Baud Rate and corresponding address. The default Baud Rate is 9600. =====Solax485===== =====Solax485===== =====Solax485=====...
  • Page 179 Appendix 15.4 Application of DataHub 15.4.1 Introduction of DataHub Application SolaX DataHub can be connected to inverters through terminal COM 2 DATAHUB to control the output power of the entire power station according to on-site requirements. Besides, it can work with SolaXCloud to monitor all inverters, allowing for real-time data display and device management.
  • Page 180 Appendix 15.4.3 Communication Connection with Inverter • Connection terminal: Sub-terminal Datahub in terminal COM 2 DATAHUB Figure 15-14 Connection terminal for DataHub • Connection pins Table 15-5 Pin-to-pin connection for inverter and DataHub Terminal Sub-terminal DATAHUB of inverter RS485-1 of DataHub Definition Definition DATAHUB_485A_...
  • Page 181 Appendix 15.4.4 Settings for DataHub Select Menu>Settings>Advanced Settings>Peripheral Settings>Solax485. Select Datahub and set the Baud Rate and corresponding address. The default Baud Rate is 9600. =====Solax485===== =====Solax485===== =====Solax485===== >Function Control >Baud Rate >Datahub Addr: Datahub 9600 NOTICE! • The baud rate, communication protocol and verification method of the inverters connected to the same RS485 terminal of DataHub must be consistent, and the communication addresses of the inverters must be consecutive and not repeated.
  • Page 182 Appendix 15.5 Application of Micro-grid 15.5.1 Introduction of Micro-grid Application Due to the islanding effect, an on-grid inverter cannot work during off-grid. This characteristic makes user losing the on-grid inverter PV energy when off-grid. Micro-grid is the function that making hybrid inverter simulate the grid to active on-grid inverter during off-grid by connecting the on-grid inverter to hybrid inverter's EPS terminal.
  • Page 183 Appendix 15.5.3 Working Modes Grid on • When PV is sufficient, the hybrid and on-grid inverters power the common and EPS loads together. When there is surplus energy on the on-grid inverter, it will also charge the battery. • When PV is insufficient, the hybrid inverter, on-grid inverter and grid power the loads together.
  • Page 184 On-grid inverter output power ≤ Max battery charging power NOTICE! Since X3-HYB-G4 PRO series inverter is unable to control the output power of on-grid inverter in grid connection mode, the series inverter cannot achieve zero export when "loads power + battery charging power < on-grid inverter output power".
  • Page 185 Appendix series inverter. 15.5.5 Cable Connection (On-grid inverter) Please connect the AC cable of an on-grid inverter to the EPS terminal of X3-HYB-G4 PRO series inverter. Please refer to the user manual of specific on-grid inverter. 15.5.6 Cable Connection (Meter) To detect and monitor the power data generated from the on-grid inverter, install a meter on the on-grid inverter side.
  • Page 186 Appendix monitor the EPS terminal. Select CT and set the type of CT according to the actual situations. Set the address and direction of Meter 2. After all done, you can check the connection status of meter and CT at Meter/CT Check. ====Meter/CTSetting==== ====Meter/CTSetting==== >Select...
  • Page 187 Appendix 15.6 Application of Parallel Function 15.6.1 Introduction of Parallel Application The series inverters supports parallel operation in both Grid and EPS modes. It can be configured with SolaX X3-PBOX-150kW-G2. Without X3-PBOX-150kW-G2, it supports up to 3 units in the parallel system, while with X3-PBOX-150kW-G2, it supports up to 10 units. Details are as follows: Table 15-6 Maximum inverter number in parallel system HYB-...
  • Page 188 Appendix • Overall system will be running according to master inverter's setting parameters, and most setting parameters of slave inverter will be kept but not be cancelled. • Once slave inverter exits from the system and be running as an independent unit (the network cable is disconnected simultaneously), its all setting will be re- activated.
  • Page 189 Appendix Inverter Inverter (Master) (Slave) Grid Grid Meter Grid Three- Single- Three- Single- Single- phase load phase load phase load phase load phase load Figure 15-21 Without X3-PBOX-150kW-G2 system wiring diagram 15.6.4 System Wiring Procedure Power cable wiring-Grid and EPS terminal •...
  • Page 190 Appendix Master inverter Slave inverter 1 Slave inverter 8 Slave inverter 9 Figure 15-22 Power cable wiring with X3-PBOX-150kW-G2 • Without X3-PBOX-150kW-G2 Connect the master inverter and slave inverters with the five-core copper cable. Grid terminal of the master inverter and slave inverters: L1 connects to L1, L2 connects to L2, L3 connects to L3 and N connects to N, EPS terminal of the master inverter and slave inverters: L1 connects to L1, L2 connects to L2, L3 connects to L3 and N connects to N,...
  • Page 191 Appendix Communication cable wiring-COM1 terminal • With X3-PBOX-150kW-G2. Connect the master inverter, slave inverters and X3-PBOX-150kW-G2 with a standard network cable. Master inverter Parallel-1 connects to the COM terminal of X3-PBOX-150kW-G2. Master inverter Parallel-2 connects to Slave 1 inverter Parallel-1; Slave 1 Parallel-2 connects to Slave 2 Parallel-1;...
  • Page 192 Appendix Meter Master inverter Slave inverter 2 Slave inverter 1 Figure 15-25 Communication wiring without X3-PBOX-150kW-G2 NOTICE! X3-PBOX- • For details about the parallel connection of X3-PBOX-150kW-G2, refer to 150kW-G2 Installation Guide. • For details on the specific wiring of the inverter, refer to “8.3 AC Connection”...
  • Page 193 Appendix Find the last slave inverter in the parallel system and set Resistence Switch to ON. =======Parallel Settings======= >Resistance Switch How to remove the parallel connection Find the inverter which needs to be set as Free. Select the Parallel Settings and select Free for the inverter.
  • Page 194 Appendix Power 5688 W Power 5688W Today 500 kWh Parallel Slave Battery Battery Normal Normal ====Parallel Status==== ====Parallel Status==== >All >PV Slave 1 Grid...
  • Page 195 Appendix 15.7 CT/Meter Connection Scenarios X3-HYB-G4 PRO inverter series can be connected to a single batch of CTs, a direct- connected meter, or a CT-connected meter, and also support a Meter 2 function for you to monitor another power generation device at home. The following are the detailed wiring and setting procedures of these scenarios.
  • Page 196 Appendix Inverter COM1 Grid (Meter/CT) RCD(optional) Load Neutral bus bar L2 L3 N The arrow on the CT must point to the Grid side. Grid Inverter L line Grid Figure 15-26 System wiring with CT * The arrow on the CTs must point at the public grid. *Markings on the CTs might be R, S and T or L1, L2 and L3.
  • Page 197 Appendix Wiring Procedure Step 1: Clip CT_R, CT_S and CT_T respectively onto the L1, L2 and L3 cables of the grid. Make sure the arrow on the CTs is pointing to the grid side from the inverter. CT_R Grid Inverter CT_S CT_T Figure 15-27 Clipping CTs to grid cables...
  • Page 198 Appendix 15.7.2 Connection of Direct-connected Meter NOTICE! SolaX DTSU666 is used as an example. Inverter Grid RCD(optional) Load Neutral bus bar L2 L3 N Grid Figure 15-29 System wiring with direct-connected meter *For direct-connected meter, the current flow direction should be from grid to the inverter . *Terminals 1, 4 and 7 of the meter must be connected to the grid side, and terminals 3, 6 and 9 be connected to the inverter side of the system.
  • Page 199 Appendix Meter Terminal Definition Table 15-1 Terminal defintion of SolaX direct-connected meter Terminal No. Definition Description Voltage input terminal of phases A, B, and C, respectively 1, 4, 7 UA*, UB*, UC* connected to wires L1, L2 and L3 Voltage output terminal of the three phases, respectively 3, 6, 9 UA, UB, UC connected to wires L1, L2 and L3...
  • Page 200 Appendix Step 3: Connect conductors 4 and 5 of the cable to terminals 24 and 25 of the meter. Waterproof distribution box Figure 15-32 Connecting inverter to SolaX meter Setting Procedure After connecting the meter to the inverter, set parameters for it on the inverter. Step 1: Select Advanced Settings >...
  • Page 201 Appendix 15.7.3 Connection of CT-connected Meter NOTICE! • SolaX DTSU666-CT is used as an example. • The CTs referred to in this section are only CTs that are delivered with the CT- connected meter. Inverter COM1 Grid (Meter/CT) Grid Figure 15-33 System wiring with SolaX CT-connected meter *Terminal 2, 5 and 8 of the meter must be connected to the grid side.
  • Page 202 Appendix Meter Terminal Definition Table 15-2 Terminal defintion of CT-connected meter Terminal No. Definition Description Voltage input terminal of phases A, B, and C, 2, 5, 8 UA, UB, UC respectively connected to wires L1, L2 and L3 Connected to the N wire Current input terminal of phases A, B, and C, 1 / 4 / 7 IA*, IB*, IC*...
  • Page 203 Appendix Figure 15-35 Stripping communication cable for meter Step 5: Connect conductors 4 and 5 of the cable to terminals 24 and 25 of SolaX CT- connected meter. Waterproof distribution box Figure 15-36 Connecting inverter to meter Setting Procedure After connecting the CT-connected meter to the inverter, set parameters for it on the inverter.
  • Page 204 Appendix 15.7.4 Connection of Two Meters If you have two power generation devices (this inverter and the other one) and want to monitor both of them, this inverter provides Meter 2 communication function to help you achieve it. NOTICE! • For connecting CT and meter, or connecting two meters, prepare an RJ45 splitter adapter and a proper waterproof enclosure for it in advance.
  • Page 205 Appendix Inverter COM1 Grid (Meter/CT) RCD(optional) Load Neutral bus bar L2 L3 N RJ45 splitter adapter Meter 2 Grid L1 L2 L3 N Another power generation device Figure 15-37 Connection diagram of CT and direct-connected meter...
  • Page 206 Appendix Inverter COM1 Grid (Meter/CT) RCD(optional) Meter 1 Load Neutral bus bar L2 L3 N Meter 2 Grid L2 L3 N Another power generating device Figure 15-38 Connection diagram of two direct-connected meters...
  • Page 207 Appendix Wiring Procedure Step 1: Follow the above steps to connect the meter, CT and inverter. Step 2: Connect the RJ45 terminal to the RJ45 splitter adapter. Setting Procedure After connecting the CT and meter to the inverter, you need to set parameters on the inverter LCD before they can work normally for the system.
  • Page 208 Contact Information AUSTRALIA UNITED KINGDOM Unit C-D Riversdale House, Riversdale 21 Nicholas Dr, Dandenong South VIC 3175 Road, Atherstone, CV9 1FA +61 1300 476 529 +44 (0) 2476 586 998 service@solaxpower.com.au service.uk@solaxpower.com TURKEY GERMANY Fevzi Çakmak mah. aslım cd. no 88 A Am Tullnaupark 8, 90402 Nürnberg, Karatay / Konya / Türkiye Germany...
  • Page 209 SolaX Power Network Technology (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd. Add.: No. 278, Shizhu Road, Chengnan Sub-district, Tonglu County, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China E-mail: info@solaxpower.com Copyright © SolaX Power Network Technology (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 320101107104...