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Chapter 7 Wireless LAN
When you select WPA2 or WPA2-PSK in your NBG318S, you can also select an option
(WPA Compatible) to support WPA as well. In this case, if some wireless clients support
WPA and some support WPA2, you should set up WPA2-PSK or WPA2 (depending on the
type of wireless network login) and select the WPA Compatible option in the NBG318S.
Many types of encryption use a key to protect the information in the wireless network. The
longer the key, the stronger the encryption. Every wireless client in the wireless network must
have the same key.
7.3 Quality of Service
This section discusses the Quality of Service (QoS) features available on the NBG318S.
7.3.1 WMM QoS
WMM (Wi-Fi MultiMedia) QoS (Quality of Service) ensures quality of service in wireless
networks. It controls WLAN transmission priority on packets to be transmitted over the
wireless network.
WMM QoS prioritizes wireless traffic according to delivery requirements. WMM QoS is a
part of the IEEE 802.11e QoS enhancement to certified Wi-Fi wireless networks.
On APs without WMM QoS, all traffic streams are given the same access priority to the
wireless network. If the introduction of another traffic stream creates a data transmission
demand that exceeds the current network capacity, then the new traffic stream reduces the
throughput of the other traffic streams.
The NBG318S uses WMM QoS to prioritize traffic streams according to the IEEE 802.1q tag
or DSCP information in each packet's header. The NBG318S automatically determines the
priority to use for an individual traffic stream. This prevents reductions in data transmission
for applications that are sensitive to latency (delay) and jitter (variations in delay).
7.3.1.1 WMM QoS Priorities
The following table describes the WMM QoS priority levels that the NBG318S uses.
Table 25 WMM QoS Priorities
PRIORITY LEVEL
voice
(WMM_VOICE)
video
(WMM_VIDEO)
best effort
(WMM_BEST_EFFORT)
background
(WMM_BACKGROUND)
84
DESCRIPTION
Typically used for traffic that is especially sensitive to jitter. Use this priority
to reduce latency for improved voice quality.
Typically used for traffic which has some tolerance for jitter but needs to be
prioritized over other data traffic.
Typically used for traffic from applications or devices that lack QoS
capabilities. Use best effort priority for traffic that is less sensitive to latency,
but is affected by long delays, such as Internet surfing.
This is typically used for non-critical traffic such as bulk transfers and print
jobs that are allowed but that should not affect other applications and users.
Use background priority for applications that do not have strict latency and
throughput requirements.
NBG318S User's Guide
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Troubleshooting
