Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH INTRODUCTION MODE PROCEDURE 2 STEP LIFT-ARC (2T) IMPORTANT! TWO STEP HF (2T HF) LIFT DC TIG FOUR STEP LIFT-ARC (4T) This handbook must be consigned to the user prior to FOUR STEP HF (4T HF) installation and commissioning of the unit.
Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH 1: Welding power source ON/OFF switch. 1: Cooler power feeding connector. 2: Mains protection ON LED. Voltage 230 V~ This LED illuminates if an incorrect operating condition occurs: Current output 0.8 A IP20 (cap open) −...
Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH INSTALLATION WARNING! Lifting and positioning Read the warnings highlighted by the following symbols in the “General prescriptions for use”. UNIT ASSEMBLY 1. Fit the front swivel wheels with the supplied screws. 2. Screw the fixed rear wheels to the studs in the base of the unit and secure them with the supplied nuts.
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Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH When the remote controller [RC] is connected and the relative locking screw is tightened, welding current can be adjusted using the remote controller. The system is ready to start welding. MMA Installation 7/36...
Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH PREPARING FOR TIG WELDING 10. Plug the power cable plug into a mains socket outlet. 11. Set the welding power source ON/OFF switch to “I” (unit 1. Set the welding power source ON/OFF switch to “O” (unit de- powered).
Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH USER INTERFACE CODE SYMBOL DESCRIPTION Illuminates to show a value in the following unit of measurement: AMPERES When this LED illuminates the last voltage and current average values measured during welding are shown on following displays: D1-D2. The LED switches off when a new welding procedure is started, or when any of the welding settings is modified.
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Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH When this LED illuminates the following parameter can be set: PEAK TIME L22+L23 When this LED illuminates the following parameter can be set: PULSED CURRENT FREQUENCY When this LED illuminates the following parameter can be set: BASE TIME When this LED illuminates the following parameter can be set: DOWN SLOPE When this LED illuminates the following parameter can be set: FINAL CURRENT When this LED illuminates the following parameter can be set: POST GAS...
Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH UNIT POWER-UP Set the welding power source ON/OFF switch to “I” to switch on the unit. AL. HEA. The message appears on the following displays: D1-D2 First power-up or power-ups following a RESET procedure The welding power source sets up for welding with the factory presets.
Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH SET-UP (INITIAL SET-UP OF THE WELDING POWER SOURCE) Set the welding power source ON/OFF switch to “O” to switch the unit off. Hold down the button. Set the welding power source ON/OFF switch to “I” to switch on the unit. SIMULTANEOUS ACTIONS Set UP The message appears for a few seconds on the following displays: D1-D2...
Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH TORCH LOADING WARNING! Make sure the torch in use is correctly sized in relation to the welding current required and for the available and selected cooling type. This prevents the risk of burns to which the operator is potentially exposed, potential faults, and irreversible damage to the torch and the system. If a torch is installed or replaced while the unit is running, the circuit of the newly installed must be filled with coolant to avoid the risk of damage to the torch in the case of high voltage arc strikes without any liquid in the circuit.
Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH WELDING PARAMETERS For a better understanding of the parameter functions described in the table, refer to the following diagram. (I1) TIG WELDING CURRENT (I2) BASE CURRENT (I3) FINAL CURRENT (I4) STARTING CURRENT (t1) UP SLOPE TIME (t2) PEAK TIME (t3) BASE TIME (t4) DOWN SLOPE TIME...
Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH − Slower melt speed. Spot welding time When the torch trigger is pressed the welding arc persists for the time − Reduction of heat-affected zone. set in the parameter. Base time Press the torch trigger again to resume the welding process. Time during which current output is at the base value.
Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH Mix AC AC Balance This parameter serves to set the AC wave percentage with respect to This parameter establishes the positive wave vs. negative wave time the DC current output. ratio. Consequences of a higher value: The following figure shows two graphs with different balance value: the first graph represents the curve of the current with a negative −...
Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH WELDING SETTINGS 11.1 ELECTRODE WELDING (MMA) This button serves to select the following welding mode: 11.1.1 MMA PARAMETERS SETTING (1ST LEVEL) Press this button to scroll the list of settings to edit. The acronym relative to the setting to be edited appears on the following displays: D1 The value relative to the selected setting appears on the following displays: D2 Using the encoder, edit the value of the selected setting.
Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH 11.2 DC TIG WELDING Use this button to select one of the following torch trigger procedures: DC TIG PULSED DC TIG TIG DC SYNERGIC Use this button to select one of the following torch trigger procedures: 2 STEP 4 STEP 4 STEP BI-LEVEL 2T SPOT 11.2.1 DC TIG PARAMETERS SETTING (1ST LEVEL) Press this button to scroll the list of settings to edit.
Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH 11.2.2 DC TIG PARAMETERS SETTING (2ND LEVEL) Access the 2nd level menu by holding the button down for 3 seconds. Press this button to scroll the list of settings to edit. The acronym relative to the setting to be edited appears on the following displays: D1 The value relative to the selected setting appears on the following displays: D2 Using the encoder, edit the value of the selected setting.
Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH 11.3 AC TIG WELDING Use this button to select one of the following torch trigger procedures: AC TIG PULSED AC TIG Use this button to select one of the following torch trigger procedures: 2 STEP 4 STEP 4 STEP BI-LEVEL 2T SPOT 11.3.1 AC TIG PARAMETERS SETTING (1ST LEVEL) Press this button to scroll the list of settings to edit.
Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH 11.3.2 AC TIG PARAMETERS SETTING (2ND LEVEL) Access the 2nd level menu by holding the button down for 3 seconds. Press this button to scroll the list of settings to edit. The acronym relative to the setting to be edited appears on the following displays: D1 The value relative to the selected setting appears on the following displays: D2 Using the encoder, edit the value of the selected setting.
Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH JOBS MANAGEMENT Personalised welding settings, or JOBs, can be saved in memory locations and subsequently uploaded. Up to 50 jobs can be saved (j01-j50). The settings of the SETUP menu are not saved. 12.1 SAVING A JOB This function is available when welding mode is not active.
Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH Exit without confirmation Press any button (except S5). This action will automatically close the menu. Exit with confirmation Press the button. This action will automatically close the menu. TORCH TRIGGER MODES 13.1 2T LIFT-ARC WELDING 1.
Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH 13.5 BI-LEVEL LIFT WELDING 1. Touch the workpiece with the torch electrode. 2. Press (1T) and release (2T) the torch trigger. 3. Slowly lift the torch to strike the arc. The welding current reaches the preset value, by way of a up slope time, if programmed. 4.
Cod.006.0001.1580 Pioneer 321 AC/DC 10/03/2014 v2.4 ENGLISH 13.9 PILOT ARC WELDING The pilot arc can be activated in the following torch trigger procedures: − 4T LIFT-ARC WELDING − 4 TIMES + HF WELDING (4T HF) − 4 TIMES BI-LEVEL + HF WELDING (4T BI-LEVEL HF) The welding procedure with pilot arc differs with respect to the procedure without pilot arc in the part of the torch trigger procedure described below.
Cod.006.0001.1580 10/03/2014 v2.4 Pioneer 321 AC/DC ENGLISH TECHNICAL DATA Model Pioneer 321 AC/DC EN 60974-1 Construction standards EN 60974-3 EN 60974-10 Class A Supply voltage 3 x 400 V~ ± 15 % / 50-60 Hz Mains protection 25 A Delayed Dimensions ( L x D x H ) 1110 x 530 x 750 mm Weight...
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