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MultiHop Radio Product Manual
Original Instructions
p/n: 151317 Rev. K
23-Aug-24
© Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.

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Summary of Contents for Banner MultiHop DX80

  • Page 1 MultiHop Radio Product Manual Original Instructions p/n: 151317 Rev. K 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Configure the SDI-12 Inputs ..................................33 Basic SDI-12 Interface Parameters ..............................33 Result Registers Configuration Parameters ............................34 SDI-12 Device Result Registers ................................38 SDI-12 Device Settings..................................38 Configuring for Acclima SDI-12 Sensors .............................. 39 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 3 FCC Notices......................................63 FCC and ISED Approved Antennas..............................63 Exporting Sure Cross® Radios................................64 International Certifications for Sure Cross® Radios ..........................64 Contact Us ........................................64 Warnings........................................64 Banner Engineering Corp Limited Warranty..............................65 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 4: Chapter 1 Multihop Radio Overview

    MultiHop Repeater Radio. When a MultiHop radio is set to repeater mode, it acts as both a parent and a child. The repeater receives data packets from its parent, then re-transmits the data packet to the children within the repeater’s network. The  incoming packet of information is re-transmitted on both the radio link and the local serial link. 23-Aug-24 page 4 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 5: Multihop Application Modes

    — devices serially connected to a data radio — allowing a maximum of 50 attached devices. Shown is a basic wireless network operating in Modbus application mode. server devices may be any Modbus servers, including Banner's DX85 Modbus RTU Remote I/O devices or DX80 Gateways. Wireless network operating in Modbus application mode MultiHop Radio Registers and Radio IDs—The Modbus application mode also enables the host to access a radio’s internal ...
  • Page 6: Transparent Mode

    Set the destination address on the MultiHop radio server to 54321. Now routing retries and acknowledgements take affect. For more information about Transparent Mode and forced routing, see "Forced Routing with MultiHop Radios" on page page 6 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 7: Chapter 2 Multihop Radio Features

    (Not available on the Ethernet Data Radio.) Dimensions MultiHop Radio, Low Profile Housing 65.0 [2.56”] [0.31”] 65.0 80.3 [2.56”] [3.16”] [4.29”] 7.65 [0.30”] [1.65”] 14.67 [0.578”] 80.8 [3.18”] 23-Aug-24 page 7 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 8 MultiHop Radio Product Manual MultiHop Radio Features MultiHop Radio with I/O 65.0 22.2 [2.56”] [0.875”] [0.31”] 30.65 [1.21”] 80.3 65.0 [3.16”] [2.56”] [5”] [0.75”] 7.65 [0.30”] [2.36”] 14.67 [0.578”] 80.8 [3.18”] [4.72”] page 8 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 9: Dx80E Housings Dimensions

    2X Dia 8.3 mm [0.33”] 13.7 mm [0.54”] 55.9 mm [2.20”] 6 mm [0.24”] 2X 12-14 NPSM 3.2 mm [0.13”] 75.3 mm [2.96”] 20.1 mm [0.79”] 87.6 mm [3.45”] 167.4 mm [6.59”] 23-Aug-24 page 9 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 10: Chapter 3 Set Up Your Multihop Network

    The power for the sensors can be supplied by the radio's SPx terminals or from the 10 V DC to 30 V DC used to power the radio. 23-Aug-24 page 10 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 11: Set The Multihop Radio Id

    These radios may be server radios or repeater radios. After repeater radios are synchronized to the client radio, any radios that are not in sync with the client but can "hear" the repeater radio will synchronize to the repeater radios. Each repeater “family” that forms a wireless network path creates  23-Aug-24 page 11 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 12: Server And Repeater Led Behavior

    Conduct a Site Survey A site survey analyzes the radio signal between a MultiHop child radio and its parent and reports the number of data packets missed or received at relative signal strengths. page 12 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 13: Conduct A Multihop Site Survey (From The Lcd Menu System)

    Examine reception readings (G, Y, R, M) of the devices at various locations. M displays the percent of missed packets while G, Y, and R display the percent of received packets at those signal strengths. These values are continuously updated as long as the site survey is running. 23-Aug-24 page 13 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 14: Interpreting The Multihop Site Survey Results

    We also recommend raising the radio units to a higher elevation, either by physically moving the devices or installing the antenna(s) remotely at a higher position. Additional antenna cables are available from Banner Engineering if needed. The absence of signals may also be because of the distance between the client (main) and server (remote) radios. If this is the case, please contact Banner Engineering for further assistance.
  • Page 15: Chapter 4 Installing Your Sure Cross® Radios

    Remove Moisture and Condensation—If condensation is present in any device, add a small desiccant packet to the inside of  the radio. To help vent the radios, Banner also sells a vented plug (model number BWA-HW-031) for the 1/2-inch NPT port of the Sure Cross radios. Watertight Glands and NPT Ports To make glands and plugs watertight, use PTFE tape and follow these steps.
  • Page 16: Other Installation Requirements

    Sure Cross radio, or its antenna, to improve reception. For outdoor applications, mounting the antenna on top of a building or pole may help achieve a line-of-sight radio link with the other radios in the network. Move the antenna higher Line of sight Node Gateway No line of sight page 16 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 17: Collocated Radios

    When installing a remote antenna system, always include a lightning arrestor or coaxial surge suppressor in the system. Remote antenna systems installed without surge protection invalidate the warranty of the radio devices. 23-Aug-24 page 17 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 18: Weatherproof Remote Antenna Installations

    I/O Isolation—When connecting analog and discrete I/O to external equipment such as VFDs (Variable Frequency Drives), it  may be appropriate to install interposing relays and/or loop isolation devices to protect the DX80 unit from transients, noise, and ground plane interference originating from devices or the environment. Contact Banner Engineering Corp. for more information. Weatherproof Remote Antenna Installations Seal the connections with rubber splicing tape and electrical tape to prevent water damage to the cable and connections.
  • Page 19: Installing Remote Antennas

    Mount a Dome Antenna to the Enclosure Use a -D dome antenna when mounting an antenna directly to the outside of the enclosure. Components to mount a dome antenna to an enclosure Dome antenna 23-Aug-24 page 19 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 20: Use An N-Type, Pole-Mounted Antenna

    2. N-Type to N-Type antenna cable 3. Surge suppressor 4. RP-SMA to N-Type male antenna cable 5 and 6. DIN rail and DIN rail bracket 7and 8. Enclosure and enclosure cover/plate, etc 9. Power supply page 20 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 21   Use the RP-SMA to N-Type male cables to connect the radio to the surge suppressor. RP-SMA to N-type cables—LMR200 type Model  Length (m)  Description    BWC-1MRSMN05   0.5  LMR200 RP-SMA to N-Type Male  BWC-1MRSMN2   2    23-Aug-24 page 21 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 22: Chapter 5 Modbus Register Configuration

    There are currently 16 separate inputs possible; the factory default settings are defined in the I/O specifications. Parameters for Input 1 are at 1001 through 1008. Parameters for input 2 are at 1051 through 1058. Each following input is offset from the previous one by 50 registers. 23-Aug-24 page 22 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 23: Switch Power Input Parameters

    0xC - Enable SP3 and SP4 time units. A unit of time for a 900 MHz data radio is 40 milliseconds. A unit of time for a 2.4 GHz data radio is 20 milliseconds. 23-Aug-24 page 23 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 24: 02000S Output Parameters

    3001 3021 3041 3061 PNP/NPN 3002 3022 3042 3062 Sample High 3003 3023 3043 3063 Sample Low 3004 3024 3044 3064 Enable Latch on Change of State Continued on page 25 page 24 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 25: 03300S Analog Input Parameters

    3325 3345 3365 Temperature Scaling 3306 3326 3346 3366 Thermocouple Type 3307 3327 3347 3367 Temperature Resolution 3308 3328 3348 3368 Threshold 3309 3329 3349 3369 Hysteresis Continued on page 26 23-Aug-24 page 25 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 26: Temperature Parameters

    RTD inputs. Registers for Analog Parameters (4xxxx) Parameters IN 1 (3301-3320) IN 2 (3321-3340) IN 3 (3341-3360) IN 4 (3361-3380) 3304 3324 3344 3364 Temperature Degrees C/F Continued on page 27 page 26 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 27: 03500S Counter Input Parameters

    Because the counter is reset to zero when power is cycled to the device, it is up to the host system to save count data. 23-Aug-24 page 27 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 28: 03600S H-Bridge Output Parameters

    To use this parameter, contact the applications engineers at may also brown-out the radio device. Banner Engineering Corp. This parameter leaves the boost 03600s Switch Power Output Parameters The Power Output Configuration parameters provide the basic operation for each power output. These parameters are not associated to specific inputs.
  • Page 29: 03700S Discrete Output Parameters

    Default Output State The Default Output State parameter represents the default condition of the analog output. When an error condition exists, the outputs are set to this 16-bit user-defined output state. 23-Aug-24 page 29 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 30: 04150S Initialization Controls

    4503 Disable Compensation Median Filter Write a 1 to this register to disable the compensation median filter. 4504 Disable Sensing Median Filter Write a 1 to this register to disable the sensing median filter. page 30 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 31: 04800S Ultrasonic Input Parameters

    Defines the number of cycles the transducer is pulsed. units of current (0 to 20 mA inputs), values are stored as µA (micro Amps) and voltage values are stored as mV (millivolts). 23-Aug-24 page 31 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 32: 06050S Battery Monitoring Parameters

    Use this parameter to set the time interval at which the enable the battery read function. incoming voltage is read. Sample Interval (in seconds) = 0.040 seconds × 2^RegValue. Default register value: 9 (20 seconds). page 32 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 33: Configure The Sdi-12 Inputs

    Supported C! commands SDI-12 Command Register Value SDI-12 Command Register Value 1 or 20 xC5! xC1! xC6! xC2! xC7! xC3! xC8! xC4! xC9! 23-Aug-24 page 33 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 34: Result Registers Configuration Parameters

    Register 12 Result Register 11071 (1) 11081 (1) 11091 (1) 11141 (0) 11151 (0) 11161 (0) Enable Continued on page 35 The default device addresses 48 through 52 are in ASCII. page 34 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 35 11364 (0) Sign Register 11275 (1) 11285 (1) 11295 (1) 11345 (1) 11355 (1) 11365 (1) Size Floating Point 11276 (1) 11286 (1) 11296 (1) 11346 (1) 11356 (1) 11366 (1) Enable 23-Aug-24 page 35 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 36 11615 (1) 11625 (1) 11635 (1) 11645 (1) 11655 (1) 11665 (1) Size Floating Point 11616 (1) 11626 (1) 11636 (1) 11646 (1) 11656 (1) 11666 (1) Enable Continued on page 37 page 36 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 37 11874 (0) 11884 (0) 11894 (0) 11944 (0) 11954 (0) 11964 (0) Sign Register 11875 (1) 11885 (1) 11895 (1) 11945 (1) 11955 (1) 11965 (1) Size Continued on page 38 23-Aug-24 page 37 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 38: Sdi-12 Device Result Registers

    In most cases, parameters will not need to be adjusted but if needed there are three common SDI-12 device parameters that control the communications and power of the SDI-12 device. Contact Banner Engineering Corp support for more guidance.
  • Page 39: Configuring For Acclima Sdi-12 Sensors

    0:124 1.24% Temperature 11103:11104 ×10 0:238 23.8 °C Soil Permittivity 11105:11106 ×100 0:402 4.02 Soil Conductivity 11107:11108 ×100 0:123 1.23 dS/m The default device addresses 48 through 52 are in ASCII. 23-Aug-24 page 39 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 40: Configuring For Decagon 5T3 Sdi-12 Sensors

    ASCII, read only 4309–4310 RF EEPROM version number, characters 1–3 ASCII, read only 4311–4313 LCD firmware p/n ASCII, read only 4314–4315 LCD firmware version ASCII, read only 4316–4318 LCD EEPROM part number, digits 1–6 ASCII, read only 4319–4320 LCD EEPROM version number, characters 1–3 ASCII, read only page 40 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 41: Example: Storing A Model Number

    Write a one (1) to this register to sample input 2. 0000 0001 0001 (0x0011) to this register. 8236 Input 16 Sample on Demand Latch Write a one (1) to this register to sample input 16. 23-Aug-24 page 41 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 42: Additional Information

    Autoscrolling through the RUN menu is the normal operating mode for all devices on the wireless network. Access the menu system using the push buttons and the LCD. 23-Aug-24 page 42 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 43 Modbus mode and is broadcasting messages to determine the paths to specific device addresses. RCVD—The number of serial messages received. SENT—The number of serial messages sent. DINFO (Device Info) The DINFO menu displays the device information. (NAME)—An 18-character name users may assign to the  device. (NETA)—Network Address (display only). (BICD)—Binding Code (display only). 23-Aug-24 page 43 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 44: Sleep Mode In Multihop Radios

    Battery-powered radios can be stored in Deep Sleep mode to conserve battery power. During Deep Sleep, the radio does not communicate with or attempt to locate its parent radio and all I/O and switched power are inactive. To enable Deep Sleep mode on a MultiHop radio, follow these steps. page 44 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 45: Reset The Radio Or Restore The Factory Defaults

    This example restores all system parameters to the factory defaults after 100 milliseconds. After the restore is complete, the radio writes a 0 into register 44151. After the system defaults are reset, rebind the radio to the network. 23-Aug-24 page 45 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 46: Configuring Low-Power Radios

    Launch the software. Choose the correct COM port and click Connect. From the drop-down list, select the Modbus sensor you are configuring and click Ok. For this example, select Vibration. page 46 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 47: Wiring Multiple Modbus Sensors To A Multihop Server Radio

    4-Pin Rounded Junction M12 Female Branch to M12 Male Trunk Splitter Cordsets Model  Branches (Female)  Trunk (Male)  Pinout  CSRB-M1240M1241  0.305 m (1 ft)  Female CSRB-M1240M1242  0.61 m (2 ft)  No Trunk  CSRB-M1240M1243  0.914 m (3 ft)  CSRB-M1240M1244  1.22 m (4 ft)    Male  1 = Brown  2 = White  3 = Blue    4 = Black  23-Aug-24 page 47 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 48: Network Formation

    Obtain the existing binding code from the client radio by going to the *DINFO screen. The binding code is displayed under the BICD entry at the end of the parameter list. To manually enter a binding code, follow these steps. page 48 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 49 Modbus registers or by using the LCD menu system on the client device. Read the client Radio's binding code or calculate the binding code. To read the client radio’s binding code: Connect the client device to the MultiHop Configuration Software, then read the client’s binding code stored in Modbus registers 6362 and 6363. This example shows that register 6362 = 1, 6363 = 56140. To calculate the client radio’s binding code: The factory binding code is a 32-bit value stored in two 16-bit registers within the  client radio and can be calculated using the device’s serial number. In this example, the client radio’s serial number is  23-Aug-24 page 49 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 50: Bind A Multihop Radio Using Menu Navigation

    For client radios with one button: trick-click the button For the two LED/button models, both LEDs flash red and the LCD shows *BINDNG and *client. For single LED/button models, the LED flashes alternatively red and green. page 50 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 51: Bind A Multihop Radio Without Rotary Dials Using Modbus Commands

    After the server/repeater receives the binding code transmitted by the client, the server and repeater radios automatically exit binding mode. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for all servers that will communicate to this client radio. 23-Aug-24 page 51 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 52: Bind A Multihop Radio Using The Configuration Software

    Register 46452 contains the green signal strength results. Register 46453 contains the yellow signal strength results. Register 46454 contains the red signal strength results. Register 46455 contains the number of missed packets. page 52 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 53: Multihop Network Formation

    Register 47302 is associated to register 47002 by its position in the table. Therefore, the link for the device address stored at register 47002 is stored in register 47302. 23-Aug-24 page 53 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 54: Formation Percentage On Multihop Radios

    Single-click button 1 to advance to the DVCFG menu. DVCFG Single-click button 2 to enter the DVCFG menu. Device Config BIND displays on the screen as the first option under DVCFG. Single-click Button 2 -BIND page 54 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved. -DEST...
  • Page 55: Forced Routing With Multihop Radios

    Force the routing using the radio's LCD or the MultiHop Configuration Software. RF firmware V3.1 or higher is required to enable this feature. Contact Banner Engineering to obtain the latest firmware revisions.
  • Page 56: Power

    10-30 V DC DX80 Gateway, powered by 10 V DC to 30 V DC (Outside the USA: 12 V DC to 24 V DC, ± 10%) MultiHop Data Radio 10-30 V DC page 56 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 57: Using Solar To Power Two Radios

    Write Modbus register 46101 with 0x0B to select the baud rate timing for 2400 baud. Write Modbus register 46109 with 1 to adjust the End-of-Message timeout when running this slow baud rate. Cycle power on the device. 23-Aug-24 page 57 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 58: Chapter 7 Product Support And Maintenance

    Replace the gasket when it is damaged, discolored, or showing signs of wear. The gasket must be: • Fully seated within its channel along the full length of the perimeter, and • Positioned straight within the channel with no twisting, stress, or stretching. 23-Aug-24 page 58 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 59: Replacing The Rotary Dial Access Cover

    Properly dispose of your used battery according to local regulations by taking it to a hazardous waste collection site, an e-waste disposal center, or any other facility qualified to accept lithium batteries. 23-Aug-24 page 59 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 60: Install Or Replace The Battery For A Dx80 Integrated Battery Model

    As with all batteries, these are a fire, explosion, and severe burn hazard. Do not burn or expose them to high temperatures. Do not recharge, crush, disassemble, or expose the contents to water.  The battery may be replaced in explosive gas atmospheres.  For non-hazardous locations, the replacement battery is model BWA-BATT-011. For non-hazardous or hazardous locations, the replacement battery is Xeno model XL-205F, Banner model BWA-BATT-001. For pricing and availability, contact Banner Engineering.  WARNING: •...
  • Page 61: Sure Cross® Radio Certifications

    Banner Engineering. Sure Cross® Radio Certifications Banner's Sure Cross product line is certified by the FCC, European Union, and many other countries for operation within specific radio frequencies. FCC Part 15 Class A for Intentional Radiators This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
  • Page 62: Fcc Notices

    50 Ω 2.2 dB Radome BWA-9O5-B Omni Base Whip RM1809 ≤7.2 dBi 50 Ω 1.2 dB BWA-9Y10-A Yagi RM1809 ≤10 dBi 50 Ω 4 dB BWA-9O5-C Coaxial sleeve SX7023EXT ≤5 dBi 50 Ω BWA-9O6-AS Omni SX7023EXT ≤6 dBi 50 Ω page 62 of 66 23-Aug-24 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 63: Fcc And Ised Certification For 2.4 Ghz

    DX80-2400 or SX243 ≤ 2 dBi 50 Ω BWA-2O5-C Omni, Collinear, Swivel DX80-2400 ≤ 5 dBi 50 Ω BWA-2O5-MA Omni, full-wave dipole, NMO DX80-2400 ≤ 4.5 dBi 50 Ω BWA-2O6-A Omni, Dome, Box Mount DX80-2400 ≤ 6 dBi 50 Ω Continued on page 64 23-Aug-24 page 63 of 66 © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved.
  • Page 64: Exporting Sure Cross® Radios

    50 ohms. To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen such that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than that permitted for successful communication. Consult with Banner Engineering Corp. if the destination country is not on this list.
  • Page 65: Banner Engineering Corp Limited Warranty

    Engineering Corp. will repair or replace, free of charge, any product of its manufacture which, at the time it is returned to the factory, is found to have been defective during the warranty period. This warranty does not cover damage or liability for misuse, abuse, or the improper application or installation of the Banner product.
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