APV HM 3004 M1 Operator's Manual

Precision hoe
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OPERATOR MANUAL
PRECISION HOE
HM 3004 M1 | HM 3006 M1 | HM 4506 M1 | HM 6008 M1 | HM 6012 M1
HS 3004 M1 | HS 3006 M1 | HS 4506 M1 | HS 6008 M1 | HS 6012 M1
Symbol photo
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE COMMISSIONING AND OBSERVE!
Version 1.0 en_UK | Item number 00603-3-075 | 04/2024

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Summary of Contents for APV HM 3004 M1

  • Page 1 PRECISION HOE HM 3004 M1 | HM 3006 M1 | HM 4506 M1 | HM 6008 M1 | HM 6012 M1 HS 3004 M1 | HS 3006 M1 | HS 4506 M1 | HS 6008 M1 | HS 6012 M1...
  • Page 2 Copyright Original operating manual © 2024 | This documentation is protected by copyright. The copyright is retained by APV Technische Produkte GmbH, Zentrale: Dallein 15, A-3753 Hötzelsdorf. This manual contains regulations and technical drawings that may not, as a whole or in part, be reproduced, distributed or used in any unauthorised way for competitive purposes or passed on to others.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Table of Contents About these instructions ................... 10 Introduction ............................10 Equipment variants ..........................11 Target groups ............................11 Representation of information ......................11 1.4.1 Signal words and hazard levels ......................11 1.4.2 Symbols and labels ..........................12 1.4.3 Directions ..............................
  • Page 4 Table of Contents 3.1.1 Overview of hoe HM ..........................32 3.1.2 Overview of hoe HS ..........................35 Implement function ..........................38 Implement safety ........................... 39 3.3.1 Safety stickers ............................39 3.3.1.1 Position of stickers ..........................39 3.3.1.2 Meaning of stickers ..........................41 3.3.2 Safety devices ............................
  • Page 5 Table of Contents Scope of delivery ......................60 Handing over implement ..................61 Identifying implement ........................... 61 5.1.1 Type plate ............................... 61 Checking that scope of delivery is complete..................62 Commissioning the implement ................63 Checking tractor requirements......................63 6.1.1 Making sure the tractor is suitable .....................
  • Page 6 Table of Contents 7.2.1.2 Changing working tools ........................95 7.2.1.3 Set the working width on the chopping element ................96 7.2.2 Special settings for working tools ......................96 7.2.2.1 Fastening position of the chopping coulters ..................96 7.2.2.2 Position to attach the feed tips ......................97 7.2.2.3 Aggressivity of steel fan wheel ......................
  • Page 7 Table of Contents 8.2.3 Mechanically raising and lowering chopping elements ..............113 8.2.3.1 Raise and lower external chopping elements mechanically............114 8.2.3.2 Raising and lowering internal chopping elements mechanically ..........115 Carry out a test run ..........................115 Operating implement ......................... 116 Troubleshooting .......................
  • Page 8 Table of Contents 13.2.8 Working tools ............................131 13.3 Lubricating implement parts......................132 13.3.1 Lubrication schedule .......................... 132 13.3.2 Lubricating components via grease nipples ................... 132 13.3.3 Grease components ........................... 133 Permanently decommissioning and disposing of the implement ...... 134 14.1 Permanently decommissioning ......................
  • Page 9 Table of Contents 17.2.1 Lighting system wiring diagram ......................149 HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075 9 / 152...
  • Page 10: About These Instructions

    Every self-employed person and farmer is an entrepreneur for the purposes of the Product Liability Act. Entrepreneurial property damage within the meaning of the Product Liability Act is therefore excluded from liability of APV. Material damage within the meaning of the Product Liability Act is damage caused by an implement, but not to it.
  • Page 11: Equipment Variants

    About these instructions This manual describes the combination of the implement with a tractor. The description can also be used where the requirements for the tractor are also fulfilled by other implements or vehicles. Operating the tractor and its functions are not part of this operating manual. It is the operator or the user of the tractor's responsibility to adhere to the operating manual.
  • Page 12: Symbols And Labels

    About these instructions CAUTION Type and source of danger Explanation of the type and source of danger.  Measures to avert the danger. Indicates a hazard with a low degree of risk that could result in serious or minor injury if not avoided. (material damage is only allowed in this danger level in the ISO area!) Warning of material damage NOTE...
  • Page 13: Directions

    About these instructions Symbol, label Meaning Position numbers Storage position of components or parts Assignment of description / meaning to pictures Example: Display text Example: “Settings” Software element Button, key, switch Example: OK  Cross reference Example: [ha] Unit Components coloured in Irrelevant components made visible for orientation purposes grey or white Components coloured red or...
  • Page 14: Other Applicable Documentation

    Current version of documentation IMPORTANT The documentation is regularly revised and brought up to date. The current versions of the documents can be found in the download area of the APV website (www.apv.at). User-friendliness Dear Readers, Our technical documentation is regularly revised. Your suggestions for improvement will help to make the technical documentation more user-friendly with each revision.
  • Page 15: Ec - Declaration Of Conformity

    Directives in terms of its concept and design as well as the versions put on the market. This declaration loses its validity if there are any changes to the implement that are not approved by APV - Technische Produkte GmbH.
  • Page 16: Safety

    Safety Safety Basic safety instructions Target group All persons handling the implement. Purpose  These instructions are intended to ensure that the target group is sufficiently and thoroughly informed about dangers and safety measures and observes safety instructions.  If the safety instructions are not followed, there is a risk of personal injury and damage to property. Operator Manual ...
  • Page 17 Safety Operator obligations toward the operating personnel  The operating personnel fulfils the requirements corresponding to their work.  The operating personnel must have read and understood this operating manual before handling the implement.  The regulations applicable in your country for safety at work are being observed. Tractor ...
  • Page 18 Safety  Chapter 10 Driving on roads on page 121  If necessary, adapt your speed accordingly.  Pay particular attention to driving behaviour when driving on gradients. The implement/tractor configuration falling over The implement/tractor combination can fall over in these situations: ...
  • Page 19: Implement Limits

    Safety Implement limits 2.2.1 Intended use  The implement is used for mechanical weed control between rows and in rows of crops on agricultural land.  The implement is designed solely for normal use in agricultural operations.  The implement can be used both without steering in the HM series and with a linear sliding frame and camera control in the HS series.
  • Page 20: Service Life

    Safety 2.2.4 Service life The actual service life of the implement is at least 10 years, as long as the implement is kept in perfect technical condition during this time. Technically perfect condition essentially depends on the operating conditions and proper maintenance in accordance with the operating manual. 2.2.5 Thermal limits The functionality of the implement may be permanently impaired if it is operated outside the specified...
  • Page 21: Danger Areas

    Safety Modifications to the implement Any structural modifications and additions could prevent the implement from working properly and safely. This could result in serious injuries. Additional equipment and spare parts that do not meet the manufacturer's requirements can impair the operational safety of the implement and cause accidents.
  • Page 22 Safety Raised implement An implement with a high net weight can move down independently. This can result in death or serious injury.  Never stand underneath unsecured implements.  Secure implements against moving down using suitable measures. Folding process The danger area extends over the entire folding area [B] of the implement and the area above it resulting from the height [H].
  • Page 23: Requirements Of People Working With The Implement

    Safety The danger area extends across the entire working width [B] of the implement and the resulting area in the direction of travel. No one should stand in the danger area. People in the danger area could result in death or serious injury. ...
  • Page 24 Safety Users For the purposes of these instructions, users are persons who drive, adjust, operate or maintain the implement. Users must be able to use the implement safely. That means:  Users understand how the implement works.  Users are aware of and avoid any danger. ...
  • Page 25: Personal Protective Equipment

    Safety Personnel Category Activities Required qualification  Cleaning the implement  Suitable driving licence  Performing maintenance Maintenance Service work  Trained mechanic personnel personnel  Performing servicing work Service Disposer  Disposing of implement  Disposal specialist personnel Personal protective equipment Carrying and wearing protective equipment is an essential part of safety.
  • Page 26: Residual Hazards

    Safety  Always keep access areas clean and in good condition.  Only climb onto the implement if it has been prepared for climbing in accordance with its operating manual.  Always maintain 3-point contact with steps and handrails when climbing up and down: Two hands and one foot or one hand and two feet on the implement at the same time.
  • Page 27 Safety During installation When lifting and setting down the implement, there is a risk of crushing due to its weight. This can result in death or serious injury.  The implement may only be transported with a forklift truck or pallet truck by qualified personnel in accordance with these instructions.
  • Page 28: Safety Devices And Safety Stickers

    Safety During servicing and maintenance In restricted lighting conditions, such as darkness, there is a risk of incorrectly or poorly performed maintenance and servicing work. This can result in death or serious injury.  Carry out maintenance and servicing work with the aid of lighting equipment if necessary. Safety devices and safety stickers The implement is equipped with special safety devices to protect the user, other persons and the implement: ...
  • Page 29: Mandatory Signs

    Safety 2.8.1 Mandatory signs To reduce the risk of serious and fatal injuries, it is essential to observe the mandatory signs in this operating manual. Follow instructions Incorrect use or operation of the implement can lead to death or serious injury. Before commissioning: ...
  • Page 30 Safety Using a protective mask Failure to wear a protective mask when handling the implement can lead to minor or moderate injuries. Wear mouth and nose protection:  When working in a dusty environment.  When cleaning and maintaining the implement. Using eye protection Lack of eye protection when handling the implement can lead to minor or moderate injuries.
  • Page 31: Noise

    Safety Noise The noise emission values of the implement can exceed 80 dB(A) during operation. Frequent use of the implement can cause health problems such as hearing loss, deafness or tinnitus.  Assess the noise hazard before commissioning the implement/tractor combination: ...
  • Page 32: Design And Function

    3.1.1 Overview of hoe HM Working width 3 metres 4.5 metres 6 metres HM 3004 M1 HM 3006 M1 HM 4506 M1 HM 6008 M1 HM 6012 M1 32 / 152 HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075...
  • Page 33 Design and function Hoe HM with rigid frame Number Designation Function Three-point linkage  Connection of implement to tractor Frame  Support for chopping element Support wheel  To stabilise implement on the ground Chopping element  Support for working tools Transport frame ...
  • Page 34 Design and function Hoe HM with folding frame Number Designation Function Three-point linkage  Connection of implement to tractor Centre frame  Support for inner chopping elements Side frame  Support for outer chopping elements Folding linkage  Transmits the folding movement Folding cylinder ...
  • Page 35: Overview Of Hoe Hs

    Design and function 3.1.2 Overview of hoe HS Working width 3 metres 4.5 metres 6 metres HS 3004 M1 HS 3006 M1 HS 4506 M1 HS 6008 M1 HS 6012 M1 Hoe HS with rigid frame Number Designation Function Three-point linkage ...
  • Page 36 Design and function Number Designation Function Top link  Top link coupling point connection linear sliding frame Frame  Support for chopping element Linear sliding frame  Moving the implement sideways Support wheel  To stabilise implement on the ground Chopping element ...
  • Page 37 Design and function Hoe HS with folding frame Number Designation Function Three-point linkage  Connection of implement to tractor Top link  Top link coupling point connection linear sliding frame Centre frame  Support for inner chopping elements Side frame ...
  • Page 38: Implement Function

    Design and function Number Designation Function Linear sliding frame  Moving the implement sideways 8 (not Support wheel  To stabilise implement on the ground visible): Chopping element  Support for working tools  Capture and process images of the cultivated area Camera system ...
  • Page 39: Implement Safety

    Design and function Implement safety 3.3.1 Safety stickers 3.3.1.1 Position of stickers Hoe HM with rigid frame HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075 39 / 152...
  • Page 40 Design and function Hoe HM with folding frame 40 / 152 HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075...
  • Page 41: Meaning Of Stickers

    Design and function Hoe HS 3.3.1.2 Meaning of stickers Pay attention to operating manual Incorrect use or operation of the implement can lead to death or serious injury. Before commissioning:  Read and comply with the operating manual.  Follow instructions. HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No.
  • Page 42 Design and function Switching off the engine A tractor with the engine running can trigger unintentional movements. This can result in death or serious injury. Prior to maintenance and repair work:  Switch off the engine.  Apply the tractor's parking brake. ...
  • Page 43 Design and function Accompanying persons on the implement are prohibited Falling from the treads and platforms while driving or during operation can result in death or serious injury. While driving or during operation:  Never carry people on the implement. Area between tractor and implement A tractor with the engine running can make or trigger unintentional movements.
  • Page 44: Safety Devices

    Design and function Components with high-pressure liquid Caution with components with high-pressure liquid. Components with high-pressure liquid are under high pressure.  �� Always have work on high-pressure liquid components carried out by service personnel or a specialised workshop. Swivel range of the implement Implement components swivel out when folding or at the headland.
  • Page 45: Stabiliser

    Design and function Lighting system at the front Warning sign Marker light Mounting arm Example of lighting system at the front Lighting system at the rear Warning sign Sidelights Indicator Rear light Mounting arm Example of lighting system at the rear IMPORTANT ...
  • Page 46: Transport Lock

    Design and function 3.3.2.3 Transport lock Folding lock The folding lock ensures a secure transport position for implements with a folding frame. Implements with a folding frame are fitted with a catch hook on each side frame to lock them in transport position.
  • Page 47: Support Wheels

    Design and function Support wheels Support wheels are used to guide the implement on the ground when rear-mounted. The support wheels are attached to the frame and relieve the tractor of some of the implement's weight. The height of the frame is determined by adjusting the height of the support wheels. The following types of support wheels are available: ...
  • Page 48: Chopping Elements

    Design and function Chopping elements The chopping elements are attached to the frame and act as supports for the working tools. chopping elements are individually configured with working tools for a specific crop. Number Designation Function Mounting flange  Connecting chopping elements to the frame chopping element ...
  • Page 49: Working Tools

    Design and function Number Designation Function Depth control crank  Setting working depth of the chopping elements Chopping coulter support  Holds the chopping coulter  Breaks the ground Chopping coulter  Loosens the ground  Undercuts weeds Chopping coulter track ...
  • Page 50: Central Coulter

    Design and function Angle coulter Angle coulter Angle coulter Angle coulter Working tool Coulter width 90 mm 125 mm 150 mm 185 mm Feed tip angle coulter To ensure optimum depth control of the working tools, a feed tip can be attached to the angle coulter.
  • Page 51: In-Row Hoe

    Design and function 3.7.2 In-row hoe 3.7.2.1 Steel fan wheels Using steel fan wheels to hoe is a more gentle working method for crops and ground. Steel fan wheels are available in the following sizes:  From 30 cm row spacing: Ø 250 mm ...
  • Page 52: Finger Hoe

    Design and function 3.7.2.3 Finger hoe 3.7.2.4 Harrow ring 52 / 152 HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075...
  • Page 53: Crop Protection Discs

    Design and function 3.7.3 Crop protection discs Crop protection discs are used for smaller crops to protect the plant from working tools. IMPORTANT  Ensure that the crop protection discs are only used in combination with central coulters. HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075 53 / 152...
  • Page 54: Linear Sliding Frame

    Design and function Linear sliding frame In the HS hoe series, the linear sliding frame acts as the interface between the tractor and the hoe. The linear sliding frame combined with the camera system enables the hoe to be moved along the hoeing line with absolute precision.
  • Page 55: Camera System

    Design and function Camera system In the hoe HS series, the camera system is used to record and process images of the cultivation area and to control the linear sliding frame. The camera system combined with the linear sliding frame enables the hoe to be moved along the hoeing line with absolute precision.
  • Page 56: Control Terminal

    Design and function 3.9.2 Control terminal Number Designation Function Touchscreen  Operating camera system XV video signal connection  Reading image data from camera  Communicating with camera and linear sliding RS223 data signal connection (optional) frame (optional)  Communicating with camera and linear sliding XC CAN data signal connection frame ...
  • Page 57: Linkage Sensor

    Design and function 3.9.3 Linkage sensor The linkage sensor is used to query the implement positions “raised” and “lowered” via the top link. 3.9.4 Camera lighting The camera lighting is designed for operation in poor lighting conditions or at night. 3.10 Document holder The document holder is used to store: ...
  • Page 58: Information On The Implement

    Design and function 3.11 Information on the implement 3.11.1 Stickers lubrication points Position Meaning  Lubricate marked points via grease nipples according to the lubrication plan.  Chapter 13.3.2 Lubricating components via grease nipples on page 132 3.11.2 Sticker loading hook Position 58 / 152 HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No.
  • Page 59 Design and function Meaning  When lifting the implement using chains, ropes or straps, attach the loading hook at this point. HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075 59 / 152...
  • Page 60: Scope Of Delivery

    Scope of delivery Scope of delivery The scope of delivery includes all assembly groups and components that are delivered as a standard by the manufacturer. Hoe HM Designation Frame with markings for the most common row widths Parallelograms on ball bearings Chopping element made of Strenx 700 Chopping coulter made of Hardox In-row hoe parallelogram-guided on the chopping element...
  • Page 61: Handing Over Implement

    Handing over implement Handing over implement Identifying implement 5.1.1 Type plate The implement is labelled with a type plate. The implement can be clearly identified by the following information on the type plate:  Designation  Model  Production number Position HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No.
  • Page 62: Checking That Scope Of Delivery Is Complete

    Checking that scope of delivery is complete The scope of delivery and equipment of the implement vary depending on the configuration of the order. (1) Check that all original APV parts are present as ordered. (2) Check that all parts are undamaged and correctly fitted.
  • Page 63: Commissioning The Implement

    Commissioning the implement Commissioning the implement Checking tractor requirements 6.1.1 Making sure the tractor is suitable WARNING Risk of accidents caused by unsuitable tractor If the tractor is not suitable for the implement, it could be overloaded by implement components. This means that the implement cannot be operated safely in combination with the tractor.
  • Page 64: Preparing The Tractor

    Commissioning the implement Axle loads Determine axle loads and required ballasting.  Calculation of axle load and ballasting for attached implements, page 145 Load-bearing capacity of tyres The load index of the tyres must be compatible with the weight of ...
  • Page 65: Checking Implement Requirements

    Commissioning the implement  Check mounting position of the top link. For tractors with several mounting positions:  Link top link parallel to the ground or at a slight incline to the implement. Top link balls and lower link balls ...
  • Page 66: Checking The Position Of The Rail Profile

    Commissioning the implement 6.3.1 Checking the position of the rail profile (1) Check vertical alignment of the rail profile. (2) If the rail profile is not vertical, slightly readjust the pre-assembled connection [1]. (3) If the user is unable to compensate for the deviation from vertical alignment, ��...
  • Page 67: Install Camera

    Commissioning the implement 6.3.2 Install camera Two star knob screws [1] are pre-assembled on the camera. (1) Position the camera using the two star knob screws [1] on the threads [2] provided in the camera holder [3]. IMPORTANT Recommended camera angle setting [A]: 35°...
  • Page 68: Installing Control Terminal

    Commissioning the implement 6.3.3 Installing control terminal (1) Secure the terminal holder [1] in the tractor cab using the fixing bracket [5]. (2) Attach the touchscreen to the terminal holder using the terminal connection arm [2] with the fixing screw [3]. (3) Set up the terminal position using ball joints [4].
  • Page 69 Commissioning the implement Camera lighting on right Linkage sensor Wheel sensor Row sensor Voltage supply Direction of travel Connecting wiring harnesses (1) Connect the tractor wiring harness and the camera wiring harness. (2) Connect the power supply [1] to the tractor. (3) Connecting control signal line [2] to linear sliding frame.
  • Page 70: Setting Up Sensors

    Commissioning the implement 6.3.5 Setting up sensors Linkage sensor The linkage sensor [1] is pre-assembled in parking position. (1) Loosen the hexagon bolt [3]. (2) Move the mounting bracket [2] into the correct position in the slotted hole.  The linkage sensor must be mounted above the top link.
  • Page 71: Installation Options

    Commissioning the implement ✓ The operator and user have been instructed in the function, operation and safety of the implement. ✓ Tractor and implement are positioned on a level and stable surface. 6.4.1 Installation options The hoe has a three-point linkage that is connected to the tractor's three-point linkage. Rear mounting ...
  • Page 72: Connecting Hydraulic Hoses And Lines

    Commissioning the implement (10) Secure the tractor against rolling away. (11) Raise the parking supports.  Operating the parking lock on page 112 (12) Select mounting position for top link. Align the top link parallel to the ground up  to a slight incline to the implement.
  • Page 73 Commissioning the implement NOTE Ensure that hydraulic hoses and cables cannot become trapped in the moving parts of the implement. (6) Make sure that the lighting system is installed and working correctly (7) If necessary, install control terminal in the tractor cab.
  • Page 74: Commissioning The Camera System

    Commissioning the implement Commissioning the camera system ✓ Camera system is installed on the implement.  6.3 Installing camera system on page 65 6.5.1 Basic information on control terminal Starting camera system  Press power supply button Θ . [1]  Wait for start-up message and confirm. ...
  • Page 75: Crop Menu

    Commissioning the implement 6.5.2 Crop menu Set single row [1] Current row setting:  Crop row = single row, standard [2]  Set the row spacing between the crop rows.  Maize: 75 cm  Soya: 45 cm  Sugar beet: 50 cm ...
  • Page 76 Commissioning the implement Setting multiple rows [1]  Switching from single row to multiple rows. [2] Row setting display:  single or multiple [3] Row spacing between multiple row [4] Row spacing between double row [5] Row number per multiple row ...
  • Page 77 Commissioning the implement Setting crop width and crop height [1]  Set crop width. [2]  Set crop height. [1] Crop width:  Select the width so that the crop plants in the video image are positioned between the two lines. ...
  • Page 78 Commissioning the implement Setting the number of rows in the camera field of view [1]  Set the number of rows in the camera field of view. [1] Odd number of rows in camera field of view (1,3,5):  The camera holder must be mounted exactly above a row or exactly in the centre of 2 chopping elements.
  • Page 79 Commissioning the implement Checking crop parameters RIGHT:  The boundary lines of the camera must lie well above the actual row of plants. WRONG:  The boundary lines of the camera must lie well above the actual row of plants. RIGHT: ...
  • Page 80 Commissioning the implement WRONG:  The boundary lines of the camera must lie well above the actual row of plants. Setting colour detection [1] Colour selection The different colour schemes have a positive or negative effect on the image quality. ...
  • Page 81 Commissioning the implement  Do not set too many displays at the same time. Combinations are possible. [1] Selected setting:  green/blue and 2D [2] Selected setting:  3D without colour [3] Selected setting:  green/yellow and 2D [4] Selected setting: ...
  • Page 82: Camera Menu

    Commissioning the implement 6.5.3 Camera menu Setting camera position [1] Set camera angle and camera height = automatic detection (recommended) = manual input of camera angle and camera height  Chapter 7.7 Set the camera system on page Opening table of recommendations for camera position [1] ...
  • Page 83 Commissioning the implement [1]  Open table of recommendations for camera position. Single crop row  The table is automatically adapted to the crop parameters entered. Crop height/ Recommended camera height ±10 cm, minimum [cm] Plant Ø 2D-mode 3D-mode [cm] valid for CULTI CAM Professional Setting control inertia [1] Control inertia...
  • Page 84 Commissioning the implement Setting offset  When operating on sloping surfaces, enter the offset in the work menu and adjust according to the circumstances.  No offset is required for operation on flat surfaces. [1]  When drifting to the left in the direction of travel: Enter offset to the right.
  • Page 85 Commissioning the implement Setting camera lighting and warning sound ✓ Camera lighting connected. [1] Camera lighting:  switch on  switch off [2] Warning sound:  switch on  switch off Cropping camera image - “image masking” [1]  Crop camera image. ...
  • Page 86 Commissioning the implement [1] Select camera (R = right, L = left)  With 2-camera mode (optional) [2] “Image masking” switched off  Switch on “Image masking” by tapping.  Function is opened.  Mask ready for settings. [3]  Fix the mask to the camera by tapping on it. ...
  • Page 87: Working With The Camera System

    Commissioning the implement 6.5.4 Working with the camera system Work screen in general [1] Centre position of sliding frame:  Tap twice to release. [2]  Can slide manually to the left or right  Tap twice to release. [3]  Enter offset [cm] to the left or right. [4] ...
  • Page 88 Commissioning the implement [1] Signal quality of camera with threshold value  Target value >30%  Enter the threshold value by tapping on the value [2] Selected crop row and colour setting  single  multiple [3] Position of implement ...
  • Page 89 Commissioning the implement Starting system (1) Activate the supply control unit of the linear sliding frame with constant oil supply.  15…20 l/min [1] (2) Start system (3) Move the implement into working position and drive away. Checking that it is working and stopping the system [1] Status automatic control ...
  • Page 90: Wheel Sensor

    Commissioning the implement 6.5.5 Wheel sensor ✓ Wheel sensor mounted on the flanged wheels ✓ Control lamp on wheel sensor lights up, wheel sensor sends signal [1] Fault message  Wheel sensor does not send a signal  Chapter 9 Troubleshooting on page 118 6.5.6 Working with 2 cameras Setting up second camera...
  • Page 91 Commissioning the implement [1]  Activate video. Choose between the functions:  Timer: time interval  Active: camera image with top signal quality is shown  User: manual selection [2]  Set time interval.  Setting required for “Timer” function. ...
  • Page 92 Commissioning the implement [1]  Select 2-camera mode.  Active at system startup. [2]  Select 1-camera mode. Working in 2-camera mode [1]  Switch camera over to dual.  Switch over to 2-camera mode. [1]  Switch between:  Camera 1, on left ...
  • Page 93: Software Version

    Commissioning the implement 6.5.7 Software version [1] The software version can be seen in the information menu. HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075 93 / 152...
  • Page 94: Setting Up Implement

    Setting up implement Setting up implement Settings before operation Before operating the implement, the user must make settings that must be carried out at the following work locations:  Business premises  Field NOTE Destroying crops The user must check the settings and measurements made in advance before operating in the field and correct them if necessary.
  • Page 95: Basic Settings

    Setting up implement 7.2.1 Basic settings 7.2.1.1 Attaching the working tools Attachment Working tool position Chopping coulter  Angle coulter with feed tip as an option support  Centre coulter with feed tip as an option  Crop protection disc In-row hoeing ...
  • Page 96: Set The Working Width On The Chopping Element

    Setting up implement 7.2.1.3 Set the working width on the chopping element The outer chopping coulters [1] and the in-row hoes [2] determine the working width of the chopping element. Move the sliding element [3, 4] outwards or  inwards using the working tool. ...
  • Page 97: Position To Attach The Feed Tips

    Setting up implement 7.2.2.2 Position to attach the feed tips The feed tips can be attached to the chopping coulter in different positions. Feed tip angle coulter Attach the feed tip to the angle coulter in the  upper [1] or lower [2] position. ...
  • Page 98: Aggressivity Of Steel Fan Wheel

    Setting up implement 7.2.2.3 Aggressivity of steel fan wheel (1) Undo nuts [1]. (2) Fasten the tool holder [2] of the steel fan wheels in the front, centre or rear pin position [3]. (3) Tighten nuts.  If necessary, use new carriage bolts including nuts.
  • Page 99: Pitch Of Harrow Ring

    Setting up implement 7.2.2.5 Pitch of harrow ring (1) Undo nuts [1]. (2) Fasten the tool holder [2] of the harrow ring in the front, centre or rear pin position [3]. (3) Tighten nuts.  If necessary, use new carriage bolts including nuts.
  • Page 100: Parking Position Harrow Ring

    Setting up implement 7.2.2.7 Parking position harrow ring The harrow ring [1] can be manually raised to a parking position. (1) Remove locking pin [2]. (2) Manually raise the in-row hoeing support beyond the opening [3]. (3) Insert the locking pin into the opening underneath the in-row hoeing support.
  • Page 101: Parking Position Crop Protection Disc

    Setting up implement 7.2.2.9 Parking position crop protection disc The plant protection disc [1] can be raised manually into a parking position. (1) Undo nuts [2]. (2) Remove the hexagon bolt [3]. (3) Manually raise the tool holder beyond the opening.
  • Page 102: Moving The Chopping Elements On The Frame

    Setting up implement 7.3.3 Moving the chopping elements on the frame CAUTION Risk of crushing from moving parts Components with a high net weight can move downwards independently due to gravity.  Never reach between components that can move independently under their own net weight. ...
  • Page 103: Moving Working Tools On The Chopping Element

    Setting up implement 7.3.4 Moving working tools on the chopping element Standard adjustment of the outer chopping coulters via sliding elements on the chopping coulter support Quick adjustment of the outer chopping coulters via sliding elements on the chopping coulter support Adjustment of the in-row hoes via sliding elements on the in-row...
  • Page 104: Quick Adjustment Of Working Tools

    Setting up implement 7.3.4.2 Quick adjustment of working tools The sliding element has a scale for measuring the working width setting. (1) If necessary, ask a second person to help moving the working tools. (2) Open locking mechanism [1]. (3) Turn the adjusting element [2] until the specified position of the working tools is reached.
  • Page 105: Setting The Height Of The Frame

    Setting up implement 7.4.1 Setting the height of the frame ⦿ The lower edge of the frame is at a height h of approx. 60 to 65 cm. ⦿ The frame is aligned horizontally to the ground 7.4.2 Setting the height of the support wheels ✓...
  • Page 106: Setting The Track Gauge Of The Support Wheels

    Setting up implement 7.4.3 Setting the track gauge of the support wheels To adjust the track gauge of the support wheels to that of the tractors, the user must adjust the track gauge of the support wheels.  Chapter 15.6.2 Support wheel track on page 140 ✓...
  • Page 107: Setting The Working Depth Of The Chopping Elements

    Setting up implement Setting the working depth of the chopping elements ⦿ The working depth of all chopping elements is set the same. ⦿ For full-surface cultivation, the chopping coulters are between 3 cm and 5 cm below the topsoil. ✓...
  • Page 108: Setting The Ground Pressure Force Of The Chopping Elements

    Setting up implement Setting the ground pressure force of the chopping elements The ground pressure force of the chopping elements is set manually using a handle at the end of the tension spring. The tension spring is preloaded accordingly via the position of the handle. Position Ground load [kg] ⦿...
  • Page 109 Setting up implement Setting the camera row position (1) Loosen the star knob screw [4]. (2) Move the camera [1] with the camera holder [2] and rail profile [3] to the left or right. (3) Tighten the star knob screw in the desired position.
  • Page 110 Setting up implement Setting the camera angle (1) Hold the camera. Loosen the star knob screws [1] and position the camera at the desired angle position [A] in the camera holder [3]. IMPORTANT Recommended camera angle setting [A]: 35° The lower the camera height, the wider the camera angle.
  • Page 111: Operation

    Operation Operation Basic information on operation 8.1.1 Requirements for successful operation Check list ✓ The crop is standing straight and parallel in the row. ✓ The working width of the chopping elements is equal to the sowing width or plant width. ...
  • Page 112: Basic Operation

    Operation (4) Set the same working depth for all chopping elements.  Chapter 7.5 Setting the working depth of the chopping elements on page 107 (5) Set the same ground pressure force for all chopping elements.  Chapter 7.6 Setting the ground pressure force of the chopping elements on page 108 (6) Lower the implement in the rows to be processed.
  • Page 113: Operating The Folding Lock

    Operation 8.2.2 Operating the folding lock Implements with a folding frame are fitted with a catch hook on each side frame to lock them in transport position. ✓ Implement is connected. ✓ Implement/tractor combination is secured against rolling away.  If necessary, ask a second person to help. Activating the folding lock (1) Fold up implement.
  • Page 114: Raise And Lower External Chopping Elements Mechanically

    Operation  Raising lever  The parking position is located on the mounting flange of the chopping elements in the centre of the machine. 8.2.3.1 Raise and lower external chopping elements mechanically  If necessary, ask a second person to help with mechanically raising and lowering the chopping elements. Mechanically raising the outermost chopping elements (1) Move the locking lever [1] to position A.
  • Page 115: Raising And Lowering Internal Chopping Elements Mechanically

    Operation Chopping element unlocked and lowered.  8.2.3.2 Raising and lowering internal chopping elements mechanically  If necessary, ask a second person to help with mechanically raising and lowering the chopping elements. Raising internal chopping elements mechanically (1) Remove the lifting lever from parking position and insert it into the intended position of the lifting mechanism.
  • Page 116: Operating Implement

    Operation Test run steps (1) Move the hoe to the appropriate position at the start of the row. (2) Drive a few metres through the vegetation at low speed. (3) Check the results. Correct the settings if necessary. (4) Drive a few metres through the vegetation at a higher speed. (5) Check the results.
  • Page 117 Operation (7) Switch linkage to floating position. (8) Carry out weed control.  Drive over the surface to be weeded at a constant working speed.  Monitor the work results.  Watch out for any possible disruptions. ▪ Are all chopping elements constantly on track? ▪...
  • Page 118: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Finding and rectifying faults ✓ Personal protective equipment is worn.  Suitable tools are used  Climbing aids  Support elements (1) Park the implement/tractor combination. (2) Secure the implement/tractor combination against rolling away. (3) When working on a folding implement, fold out the folding components of the implement or secure them against folding out.
  • Page 119 Troubleshooting Error description Cause Corrective action The in-row hoes are working too The implement is tilted too far Align the implement using the aggressively and the chopping backwards. tractor's hydraulics. coulters too little. Use the crank to adjust the working depths if required. The chopping coulters are The implement is tilted too far Align the implement using the...
  • Page 120 Troubleshooting Error description Cause Corrective action Unfavourable lighting conditions, Attach camera lighting. e.g. low sun The minimum voltage of 10 volts Check the power supply. is not present. �� Have the fault rectified by service personnel. The cameras are not attached to Attach the camera on the left to the designated camera holder.
  • Page 121: Driving On Roads

    Driving on roads Driving on roads 10.1 Basic road safety instructions IMPORTANT Laws on driving on public roads vary from country to country.  Observe country-specific laws and regulations:  Driving on public roads  Maximum permissible transport width  Maximum permissible transport height ...
  • Page 122: Preparing The Lighting System

    Driving on roads Lighting system  Make sure that the lighting system meets any country-specific requirements.  Make sure that the lighting system is fully functional. Tractor control units  Lock tractor control units to avoid any unintentional implement movements. ...
  • Page 123: Decommissioning The Implement

    Decommissioning the implement Decommissioning the implement 11.1 Preparing to decommission the implement (1) Take the implement to a parking place with a stable and level surface. WARNING A folded implement can tip over after being parked on an unsuitable surface. (2) Activate the parking lock.
  • Page 124: Removing The Camera System

    Decommissioning the implement 11.3 Removing the camera system (1) Disconnect the plug [1] on the camera (2) Disconnect the plug on the control terminal. (3) Disconnect the plug on the linear sliding frame. (4) Disconnect the power supply plugs. (5) Store away the wiring harnesses. (6) Hold the camera [2].
  • Page 125: Cleaning And Care

    Cleaning and care Cleaning and care Cleaning intervals  Recommended after every use  At the end of the season 12.1 Cleaning the implement The user can clean the implement with a high-pressure cleaner. Implement/tractor configuration is parked on a level, horizontal, stable surface. ✓...
  • Page 126: Cleaning The Control Terminal

    Cleaning and care  Chapter 1.5 Other applicable documentation on page 14 NOTE Control box failure due to water ingress in the camera Cleaning with a high-pressure cleaner can damage components.  Remove the camera before cleaning the implement with a high pressure cleaner. ...
  • Page 127: Maintenance And Servicing

    Maintenance and servicing Maintenance and servicing 13.1 Ensure maintenance is carried out correctly Personnel Some jobs are reserved exclusively for service personnel, e.g. working on the hydraulics.  These jobs are marked with the �� symbol.  Marking in the maintenance plan in the service personnel column. 13.1.1 Preparing maintenance IMPORTANT Any necessary deviations from the following procedure are described in the respective maintenance...
  • Page 128: Maintaining The Implement

    Maintenance and servicing 13.2 Maintaining the implement 13.2.1 Maintenance schedule Chapt. Activities 13.2.2 Check top link pin and lower link pin on the three-   point linkage 13.2.3.1 Check wheels  13.2.3.1 Check wheel nuts   13.2.4 Check the bolted connections on the chopping ...
  • Page 129: Tractor Connection

    Maintenance and servicing 13.2.2 Tractor connection Check top link pin and lower link pin on the three-point linkage (1) Visual inspection of top link pins and lower link pins on the three-point linkage for  damage  wear and tear (2) Replace damaged or worn pins.
  • Page 130: Bolted Connections

    Maintenance and servicing 13.2.4 Bolted connections Checking bolted connections on the chopping elements Bolted connections on the chopping elements and working tools must always be tight. (3) Check bolted connections. (4) Tighten bolts if necessary. Checking parallelograms The parallelograms of the chopping elements and in-row hoes are movably suspended. (1) Check bolted connections.
  • Page 131: Electric System

    Maintenance and servicing (2) Check the date of manufacture of the hydraulic lines.  �� Replace hydraulic lines after 6 years at the latest. Changing hydraulic lines �� Replace hydraulic lines every 6 years after the manufacturer's date.   Only use hydraulic lines approved by the manufacturer, see spare parts list. Checking hydraulic couplings (1) Check pressureless hydraulic couplings for ...
  • Page 132: Lubricating Implement Parts

    Maintenance and servicing 13.3 Lubricating implement parts 13.3.1 Lubrication schedule IMPORTANT The lubrication points on the implement are colour-coded. Chapt. Activities 13.3.2 Lubricate folding joints   13.3.2 Lubricate depth guide of chopping element    13.3.2 Lubricate chopping coulter adjustment ...
  • Page 133: Grease Components

    Maintenance and servicing 13.3.3 Grease components Greasing bolts  Remove, grease and refit the bolts. Greasing piston rods  Grease piston rods with acid-free grease. HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075 133 / 152...
  • Page 134: Permanently Decommissioning And Disposing Of The Implement

    Permanently decommissioning and disposing of the implement Permanently decommissioning and disposing of the implement ENVIRONMENT Never expose implement components to the weather for long periods of time, as operating fluids may be released into the environment. ENVIRONMENT At the end of its service life, dispose of the implement in the country-specific legally regulated waste recycling system.
  • Page 135: Disposal And Recycling

    Permanently decommissioning and disposing of the implement 14.2 Disposal and recycling Special knowledge is required for the disposal of implement components and operating materials. (1) �� Call in qualified specialists to dispose of the implement. (2) Return implement components to the material cycle.
  • Page 136: Technical Data

    Technical data Technical data 15.1 Dimensions Hoe HM rear mounting Value Data HM 3004 M1 HM 3006 M1 HM 4506 M1 HM 6008 M1 HM 6012 M1 Frame width 3.13 3.13 4.65 6.25 6.25 External width in working position, 3.25 3.15...
  • Page 137: Power Data

    Technical data Hoe HM rear mounting Value Data HM 3004 M1 HM 3006 M1 HM 4506 M1 HM 6008 M1 HM 6012 M1 Net weight, 1080 1310 1610 maximum [kg] Hoe HS rear mounting Value Data HS 3004 M1 HS 3006 M1...
  • Page 138: Tractor Power Requirements

    Technical data 15.3.2 Tractor power requirements Hoe HM rear mounting Value Data HM 3004 M1 HM 3006 M1 HM 4506 M1 HM 6008 M1 HM 6012 M1 Tractor performance, minimum [HP] Tractor performance, minimum [kW] Hoe HS rear mounting Value...
  • Page 139: Power Sources

    Technical data 15.4.1 Power sources Current Direct connection to the Consumers Voltage [Volt] Power socket [Ampere] tractor battery In acc. with Lighting system DIN ISO 1724 Control terminal In acc. with 9…30 control system DIN ISO 9680 Voltage = supply voltage Current = maximum power consumption 15.5 Hydraulic data 15.5.1 Hydraulic control units...
  • Page 140: Settings Data

    Technical data 15.6 Settings data 15.6.1 Row spacing Hoe HM rear mounting Value Data HM 3004 M1 HM 3006 M1 HM 4506 M1 HM 6008 M1 HM 6012 M1 Row spacing, minimum…maximum 60…80 40…55 60…80 60…80 40…55 [cm] Hoe HS rear mounting...
  • Page 141: Noise, Air-Borne Sound

    Technical data 15.7 Noise, air-borne sound Data Value Noise level of the implement during 80…85 operation [dB(A)] IMPORTANT  Measurement of noise emission values in accordance with EN ISO 3746.  Measurement tolerance ± 2 dB(A) 15.8 Operating materials Operating material HG 300 M1 Hydraulic oil [type] RENOLIN B 68 HVI HYDR.OIL...
  • Page 142: Index

    Index Index Air pressure Danger areas ............21 check ..............129 Decommissioning ..........123 Air-borne sound ............141 implement ............123 Angle coulter ............. 49 preparing ............123 Axle load Dimensions ............. 136 calculation ............. 64, 145 Directions ..............13 Driving on the road ............
  • Page 143 Index Harrow ring ............... 52 Maintenance ............127 setting ............99, 100 Maintenance ............127 High pressure cleaner ..........125 Maintenance Hoeing process preparing ............127 procedure ............111 Maintenance Hydraulic cylinder tractor connection ..........129 lubricating ............132 Maintenance schedule .......... 128 Hydraulic data ............
  • Page 144 Index position............39, 58 Support wheels Qualification flanged wheel ............47 Operators .............. 23 setting height ............105 Overview ..............24 Symbols ..............12 Service personnel ..........24 Users ..............24 Target groups ............11 Technical data ............136 Raising dimensions ............
  • Page 145: Appendix

    Appendix Appendix 17.1 Calculation of axle load and ballasting for attached implements Calculating the axle loads and the required ballasting is based on data from the operating manual for the tractor and the implement. The calculation results in a guide value for the initial assessment of the axle loads and the required ballasting. ...
  • Page 146 Appendix Data acquisition for axle load calculations Abbreviation Description Value Unit Tractor data from the operating manual or determined by weighing Permitted total weight of the tractor [kg] Gzul Permitted front axle load [kg] Hzul Permitted rear axle load [kg] Vzul Tare weight of the tractor [kg]...
  • Page 147: Calculating The Axle Load And Ballasting

    Appendix 17.1.2 Calculating the axle load and ballasting  Perform calculations separately for each tractor used. Minimum ballasting Front G for rear mounted implement V min • (c + d) – T • b + 0.2 • T • b ...
  • Page 148: Results Of Axle Load And Ballasting For Implement/Tractor Combinations

    Appendix 17.1.3 Results of axle load and ballasting for implement/tractor combinations  Create a separate results table for each tractor used. Data Actual value acc. to Permissible value acc. Double calculation or to tractor operating permissible tyre measurement manual load capacity ...
  • Page 149: Plans And Wiring Diagrams

    Appendix 17.2 Plans and wiring diagrams 17.2.1 Lighting system wiring diagram Plug 7-pin, 12 V Lighting unit on right Rear light right Indicator right Rear light right Brake light right Lighting unit on left Rear light left Brake light left Rear light left Indicator left Pin assignment and cable assignment of the lighting system...
  • Page 150 Notes 150 / 152 HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075...
  • Page 151 Notes HM | HS | BA V1.0 en_UK | Item No. 00603-3-075 151 / 152...
  • Page 152 APV Technische Produkte GmbH Zentrale: Dallein 15 AT - 3753 Hötzelsdorf Tel.: +43 2913 8001 office@apv.at www.apv.at...

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