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Company Information PYRAMID IMAGING, INC. 945 E. 11th Avenue Tampa, FL 33605 Pyramid Imaging Tel.: +1 (813) 984-0125 Fax: +1 (866) 874-9521 Mail: sales@pyramidimaging.com Web: https://pyramidimaging.com This Operation Manual is based on the following standards: DIN EN 62079 DIN EN ISO 12100 ISO Guide 37 DIN ISO 3864-2 DIN ISO 3864-4...
Contents Contents Safety Messages ............6 Legal Information ............. 7 The ECO ..............8 The SVCam ECO Series: Extremely small ..... 8 GigE-Vision features ..........8 4IO adds Light and Functionality ........ 9 Getting Started ............10 Contents of Camera Set .......... 10 Power supply ............
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Contents 7.1.10 Color ................. 40 7.1.11 Resolution – active & effective ........41 7.1.12 Offset ................ 42 7.1.13 Gain ................43 7.1.14 Image Flip ..............44 7.1.15 Binning ..............45 7.1.16 Decimation ..............46 7.1.17 Burst Mode ..............46 Camera Features ........... 48 7.2.1 System Clock Frequency ..........
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Contents Index of figures ..........125 Index ............... 127...
A white graphical symbol inside a blue circle defines a safety sign that indicates that an action shall be taken to avoid a hazard. Cross-reference NOTICE Provides references and tips Figure 1: Table of safety messages SVS-VISTEK– The SVCam ECO Series: Extremely small...
Customers, integrators and end users of SVS-Vistek products might sell these products and agree to do so at their own risk, as SVS-Vistek will not take any liability for any damage from improper use or sale.
Up to 100 m range without additional switch > Wide range of applications in image processing > Remote service capability > GenICam compliant > SDK for Windows XP/10 (32/64 bit) and Linux SVS-VISTEK–The ECO The SVCam ECO Series: Extremely small...
SVS-VISTEK 3.3 4IO adds Light and Functionality Your SVS-Vistek camera is equipped with the innovative 4IO-interface Figure 2: 4IO concept with up to 4 switching LED lights allowing full light control, replacing external strobe controllers. Each of the outputs can be individually configured and managed using pulse- width modulation.
Red slow ( 1 Hz ) Problem with initialization Red quickly ( 8 Hz) Camera overheating Blue permanent Waiting for trigger Cyan permanent Exposure active Violet permanent Readout/FVAL Figure 3: Camera status LED codes SVS-VISTEK–Getting Started Contents of Camera Set...
(GenICam drivers and transport layer DDLs) SVCapture 2.x is a XML based software tool provided for free. It is created to show the capabilities of your SVS-Vistek camera and to show/modify values to your cam. Get control of exposure timing, trigger delay, image correction etc. or control up to 4 LED lights connected to the SVCam directly via the PC.
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SVS-VISTEK Software Setup Installation prosecco may differ from PC to PC. It is recommended to install the whole software package. Copy/expand the installation executable file to your hard drive. Run installation Read and accept the terms of license agreement Choose destination folder...
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SVS-VISTEK Install the USB 3.0 Driver Generic driver included in the windows system will not match all SVS-VISTEK USB3 Vision features. Start installation System, warning The installer will modify your system (USB 3.0 driver); there for windows systems will warn you with an interrupt.
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SVS-VISTEK Installation will proceed Installation completed Getting Started...
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SVS-VISTEK Initialization I R S T L A U N C H The software is XML based. So in case there is no Camera connected to the USB slot, no XML camera properties can be loaded, no values to control are available.
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SVS-VISTEK Conform to GenICam all control features will be listed in a flat tree diagram. Getting Started...
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SVS-VISTEK USB 3.0 driver The USB 3.0 driver You can find the USB 3.0 driver within your hardware manager: Firmware update From time to time make sure your camera is running up to date firmware. A firmware update tool is integrated in the software.
(download it from website, login area) matching your camera model. 4.5.1 Firmware Update GigE A separate tool called “Firmware Update Tool.exe” is provided in the login area of the SVS-Vistek website. Execute firmware update > Download the firmware tool and the firmware file from the SVS-Vistek website.
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SVS-VISTEK Start SVCapture on your computer. As soon as the camera has booted, all SVS-Vistek GigE cameras are showing up in the main window. The cameras will show their IP addresses. In any case, the last number (1-254) has to be unique in your subnet.
“169.254.xxx.xxx” of the network address range. A GigE camera will fall back to LLA when no DHCP server is available and no fixed network address was assigned to the camera. Figure 8: Illustration of RJ45 female connector SVS-VISTEK–Connectors GigE Vision...
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SVS-VISTEK Jumbo Frames The transport efficiency in the streaming channel can be improved by using “jumbo frames”. This will reduce overhead caused by maintaining header data upon each data packet sent. 9: I IGURE LLUSTRATION OF DATA REDUCTION WITH JUMBO FRAMES...
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SVS-VISTEK Connecting multiple Cameras Multiple GigE cameras can be connected to a PC either via a switch or using dual or quad port network interface connectors (NIC). 10: I IGURE LLUSTRATION OF CONNECTING MULTIPLE CAMERAS ON MULTI Multiple Cameras connected by a Switch To connect multiple cameras by a switch, the switch must be managed.
SVS-VISTEK Multicast When images from a single camera need to be delivered to multiple PCs, multicast (RFC 2236) is used. A switch receives an image data stream from a camera and distributes it to multiple destinations in this mode. Since a GigE camera always needs a single controlling application, there will be only one master application.
SVS-VISTEK 5.2 Input / output connectors For further information using the breakout box and simplifying I/O connection refer to SVCam Sensor Actor manual (with Murr and Phoenix breakout boxes). To be found separate within the USP manuals. 5.2.1 Hirose™ 12Pin 4io...
Inch CS-Mount Cameras accept both types of lenses. C-Mount lenses require a 5mm adapter ring to be fitted. (Also available at SVS-VISTEK) C-Mount Cameras only accept C mount lenses as the flange to sensor distance does not allow a CS mount lens close enough to the Sensor to achieve a focused image.
Charge is an integration of time and light intensity on the element. Like this the image gets brighter the longer the CCD cell is exposed to light. The sensor converts light into charge and transports it to an amplifier and subsequently to the analog to digital converter (ADC). SVS-VISTEK–Feature-Set Basic Understanding...
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.2 Interline Transfer Interline Transfer is only used in CCD sensors. With a single pixel clock the charge from each pixel is transferred to the vertical shift register. At this time, the light sensitive elements are again collecting light. The charge in the vertical registers is transferred line by line into the horizontal shift register.
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.3 Global shutter The shutter is describing the functionality of exposing the light sensitive pixels of the sensor to light for a limited time. With Global shutterall pixels are exposed to light at the same time. All pixel will be exposed to light at the same starting point, and all pixel light exposure will stop at the same time.
SVS-VISTEK Figure 1: All pixel lines are sensitive to light the same time All pixels are open the same time. You might flash at any time within exposure time. 7.1.4 Rolling Shutter Rolling shutter is a method of reading out a CMOS sensor, where the whole scene is scanned line after line very rapidly.
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SVS-VISTEK Flashing with Rolling Shutter Scanning sensor lines takes time, an scanning time. There are 2 general options for flashing: 1. Make sure your flash is ON and stable the whole period of time while scanning/exposing. Minimum flash time is scanning time plus exposure time.
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SVS-VISTEK Rolling Shutter Limitations Due to the principles of rolling shutter, some standard features of SVS- Vistek cameras are not applicable. This relates to following Ex p osu re C on tr ol wi th Rol l i ng Shu t te r In the graphics above, it is easy to see that external exposure control does not make sense with rolling shutter.
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.5 Frames per Second Frames per second, or frame rate describes the number of frames output per second. The inverse (1/ frame rate) defines the frame time. frame per second frame time (Exposure) applicable standard 0,25 500ms 41,6 � ms...
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.7 Exposure See various exposure and timing modes in chapter: Basic capture modes. Combine various exposure timings with PWM LED illumination, refer to sequencer. Setting Exposure time Exposure time can be set by width of the external or internal triggers or programmed by a given value.
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.9 Bit-Depth Values of brighness are internally represented by numbers. Numbers are represented by bytes, consisting out of single bits. The number of bits for brightness representation is limiting the number of brightness values or colour values that can be represented. Bit depth defines how many unique colors or grey levels are available in an image after digitization.
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SVS-VISTEK Figure 25: Figure of original picture - black & white Figure 26: Reduced color depth quantification Feature-Set...
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.10 Color Color cameras are identical to the monochrome versions. The color pixels are transferred in sequence from the camera, in the same manner as the monochrome, but considered as “raw”-format. The camera sensor has a color mosaic filter called “Bayer” filter pattern named after the person who invented it.
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.11 Resolution – active & effective As mentions in the specifications, there is a difference between the active and the effective resolution of almost every sensor. Some pixels towards the borders of the sensor will be used only to calibrate the sensor values.
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.12 Offset For physical reasons the output of a sensor will never be zero, even the camera is placed in total darkness or simply closed. Always there will be noise or randomly appearing electrons that will be detected as a signal (dark noise: noise generated without light exposure).
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.13 Gain Setting gain above 0 dB (default) is another way to boost the signal coming from the sensor. Especially useful for low light conditions. Setting Gain amplifies the signal of individual or binned pixels before the ADC. Referring to Photography adding gain corresponds to increasing ISO.
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.14 Image Flip Images can be mirrored horizontally or vertically. Image flip is done inside the memory of the camera, therefore not increasing the CPU load of the Figure 33: Figure of original image Figure 34: Figure of image horizontally flipped...
SVS-VISTEK 7.1.15 Binning Binning provides a way to enhance dynamic range, but at the cost of lower resolution. Instead of reading out each individual pixel, binning combines charge from neighboring pixels directly on the chip, before readout. Binning is only used with monochrome CCD Sensors. For reducing resolution on color sensors refer to decimation.
SVS-VISTEK When DVAL signal is enabled only every third pixel in horizontal direction is grabbed. Figure 38: Illustration of 2x2 binning 7.1.16 Decimation For reducing width or height of an image, decimation can be used. Columns or rows can be ignored.
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(as soon as there is enough time later on to deliver the images) (not applicable to USB cameras) Please note, as soon as the internal memory buffer is filled up, frames will be dropped. Due to this reason, SVS-Vistek camers provide up to 512MB image buffer memory. Feature-Set...
SVS-VISTEK 7.2 Camera Features 7.2.1 System Clock Frequency Default system clock frequency in almost every SVCam is set to 66.6 MHz. To validate your system frequency refer to: specifications. Using the system clock as reference of time, time settings can only be made in steps.
SVS-VISTEK 7.2.4 Basic Capture Modes Free Running Free running (fixed frequency) with programmable exposure time. Frames are readout continously and valid data is indicated by LVAL for each line and FVAL for the entire frame. There is no need to trigger the camera in order to get data. Exposure time is programmable via serial interface and calculated by the internal logic of the camera.
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At the rising edge of the trigger the camera will initiate the exposure. The software provided by SVS-Vistek allows the user to set exposure time e.g. from 60 μs 60 Sec (camera type dependent).
SVS-VISTEK 7.2.5 LookUp Table The LookUp Table Feature (LUT) lets the user define certain values to every bit value that comes from the ADC. To visualize a LUT a curve diagram can be used, similar to the diagrams used in photo editing software.
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SVS-VISTEK Gamma Correction Using the LookUp Table makes is also possible to implement a logarithmic correction. Commonly called Gamma Correction. Historically Gamma Correction was used to correct the illumination behavior of CRT displays, by compensating brightness-to-voltage with a Gamma value between 1,8 up to 2,55.
SVS-VISTEK 7.2.6 In Partial Scan or Area-Of-Interest or Region-Of-Interest (ROI) -mode only a certain region will be read. Figure 44: AOI on a CCD sensor Selecting an AOI will reduce the number of horizontal lines being read. This will reduce the amount of data to be transferred, thus increasing the maximum speed in term of frames per second.
The readout of picture 1 will take place during the second exposure time. So the time between 2 images can be shortened to transfer time only – contact us (@ SVS-VISTEK.com) for camera and sensor specific minimum transfer time/duration. „Triggered with external exposure“ (via pulse width of the Exsync signal) or alternatively „triggered with internal exposure“( set via internal...
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Camera. Note: LineSelector translation If you connect the camera with a non- Line0 Output0 SVS-Vistek GigEVision client, you might Line1 Output1 not see the clearnames of the lines, but Line2 Output2 only line numbers. In this case, use this...
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SVS-VISTEK Refer to pinout in input / output connectors when physically wiring. Also the IOMUX can be illustrated as a three dimensional dice. Long address spaces indicate which signals are routed to witch module within the camera. Figure 47: I/O switch matrix. connections will be made withn a "1"...
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SVS-VISTEK Figure 48: I/O Lines with open end indicate physical in- and outputs Feature-Set...
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SVS-VISTEK output vector from switch matrix name / register describtion io_out(0) output open drain io_out(1) output open drain io_out(2) output open drain * io_out(3) output open drain * io_txd output, when debug='0' rxd_to_uart1 output (uart_in) trigger output sequenzer_hw_trigger input to module iomux_sequenzer_0...
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SVS-VISTEK Example of an IOMUX configuration > The trigger signal comes in on line 0 > Debounce it. connect line 0 to 8: 1000000000000000000000000 signal appears again on line 15 – debouncer out > Use the prescaler to act only on every second pulse.
SVS-VISTEK 7.3.2 Strobe Control Drive LED lights from within your camera. Control them via ethernet. > SVCam cameras provide a flash controller integrated into the camera, saving money and hassle > Maximum current of up to 3 Amperes @ 40ms >...
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SVS-VISTEK Figure 50: Illustration of conventional schematic electric circuit Figure 3: 4IO simplifies light control Feature-Set...
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SVS-VISTEK Figure 4: Illustration of schematic wiring with 4IO model using the break out box (matrix) Feature-Set...
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SVS-VISTEK The pulseloop module A fully programmable timer/counter function with four individual pulse generators (pulseloop0 - 3) that can be combined with all SVCam I/O functions, as well as physical inputs and outputs. All timing settings are programmable in 15ns intervals.
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SVS-VISTEK LEDs in Continuous Mode Example Calculation “No Flash” (CW Mode) Voltage drop al 5 LEDs, 2,2 V per LED (see spec. of LED) 11 V Max. continuous current (see spec. of LED) 250 mA Voltage Supply 24 V Voltage drop at Resistor (24 V – 11 V) 13 V ...
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SVS-VISTEK LEDs in Flash Mode Most LEDs can be operated with much higher currents than spec in flash mode. This will result in more light. Plese refer to the specification of your LED panel. The MOS FETs at “OUT1” and “OUT2” are used like a “switch”. By controlling “on time”...
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SVS-VISTEK Strobe Control Example Setup Figure 53: Illustration of an application using the 4IO Feature-Set...
SVS-VISTEK 7.3.3 Sequencer The sequencer is used when different exposure settings and illuminations are needed in a row. E.g. the scenario to be captured may occur in three different versions and should therefore be recorded with three different light source settings.
SVS-VISTEK 7.3.4 PWM Pulse width modulation Description of the function used within the sequencer or implemented by the pulseloop module During Pulse Width Modulation, a duty cycle is modulated by a fixed frequency square wave. This describes the ratio of ON to OFF as duty factor or duty ratio.
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SVS-VISTEK P W M : H E I N T E N S I T Y O F A That duty ratio is calculated as: Δ% = t / T. It is written about the value of "t" as PWMChange0-3[SeqSelector] per sequence into the Registry.
SVS-VISTEK 7.3.5 PLC/Logical Operation on Inputs The logic input combines trigger signals with Boolean algorithms. The camera provides AND, NAND, OR, NOR as below. You might connect 2 signals on the logic input. The result can be connected to a camera trigger signal or it may be source for the next logical operation with another input.
SVS-VISTEK If neither input is high, a low pulse_out (0) results. Combine trigger input one and two. Y = A v B No trigger input – one nor two – results in a high or a low level pulse_out. Invert both trigger inputs. By inverting the resulting pulse_out you will get the NOR I pulse Y = A ⊽...
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SVS-VISTEK In the SVCam’s these signals are used to send low-power data signals to control light or lenses (MFT). Serial interface Parameter RS-232 RS-422 Maximum open-circuit voltage ±25 V ±6 V Max Differential Voltage 25 V 10 V Min. Signal Range ±3 V...
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SVS-VISTEK UART Packaging Data into containers (adding start and stop bits) is implemented by the UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter) Figure 58: UART encoding of a data stream RS-422 RS-422 is a differential low voltage communication standard. Figure 59: LVDS signal – no return to zero volt...
SVS-VISTEK 7.3.7 Trigger-Edge Sensitivity Trigger-Edge Sensitivity is implemented by a “schmitt trigger”. Instead of triggering to a certain value Schmitt trigger provides a threshold. 6 0 : I G U R E S C H M I T T T R I G G E R N O I S E S U S P E N S I O N 7.3.8 Debouncing Trigger Signals...
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SVS-VISTEK Therefor the signal will not be accepted till it lasts at least a certain time. Use the IO Assignment tool to place and enable the debouncer module in between the “trigger” (schmitt trigger) and the input source (e.g.: line DebouncDuration register can be set in multiples of 15ns (implement of system clock).
SVS-VISTEK 7.3.9 Prescale The Prescaler function can be used for masking off input pulses by applying a divisor with a 4-bit word, resulting in 16 unique settings. > Reducing count of interpreted trigger signal > Use the prescaler to ignore a certain count of trigger signals.
SVS-VISTEK 7.4 IR Cut Filter To avoid influences of infrared light to your image, cameras are equipped with an IR cut filter or an anti-refection coated glass (AR filter). In addition filters raise the protection class of the camera by protecting the sensor and camera internals from environmental influences.
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White balance gets much more difficult. Contrasts get lost because of IR light influencing also blue and green pixels. SVS-VISTEK recommends IR cut filter for high demands on color or sharpness whether monochrome or color sensors. Spectral Impact of IR Cut Filters IR cut filter do influence the spectral sensitivity of the sensor.
/ x / - packed readout max binning h / v 2 / 2 2 / 2 12to8(1) 12to8(1) white balancing manual tap balancing gain auto;manual auto;manual black level manual manual particle image velocimetry readout control manual;delayed manual;delayed flat field correction SVS-VISTEK–Specifications eco204*VGE4IO...
SVS-VISTEK 8.2 eco267*VGE4IO Model eco267MVGE4IO eco267CVGE4IO familiy active pixel w x h 1392 x 1040 1392 x 1040 max. frame rate 25 fps 25 fps chroma mono color interface GigE Vision GigE Vision sensor name ICX267AL ICX267AK sensor manufacturer Sony...
SVS-VISTEK 8.3 eco274*VGE4IO Model eco274MVGE4IO eco274CVGE4IO familiy active pixel w x h 1600 x 1236 1600 x 1236 max. frame rate 26,5 fps 26,5 fps chroma mono color interface GigE Vision GigE Vision sensor name ICX274AL ICX274AQ sensor manufacturer Sony...
SVS-VISTEK 8.4 eco285*VGE4IO Model eco285MVGE4IO eco285CVGE4IO familiy active pixel w x h 1392 x 1040 1392 x 1040 max. frame rate 34 fps 34 fps chroma mono color interface GigE Vision GigE Vision sensor name ICX285AL ICX285AQ sensor manufacturer Sony...
SVS-VISTEK 8.5 eco414*VGE4IO Model eco414CVGE4IO eco414MVGE4IO familiy active pixel w x h 656 x 492 656 x 492 max. frame rate 125 fps 125 fps chroma color mono interface GigE Vision GigE Vision sensor name ICX414AQ ICX414AL sensor manufacturer Sony...
SVS-VISTEK 8.6 eco415*VGE4IO Model eco415MVGE4IO eco415CVGE4IO familiy active pixel w x h 780 x 580 780 x 580 max. frame rate 86 fps 86 fps chroma mono color interface GigE Vision GigE Vision sensor name ICX415AL ICX415AQ sensor manufacturer Sony...
SVS-VISTEK 8.7 eco424*VGE4IO Model eco424MVGE4IO eco424CVGE4IO familiy active pixel w x h 656 x 492 656 x 492 max. frame rate 124 fps 124 fps chroma mono color interface GigE Vision GigE Vision sensor name ICX424AL ICX424AQ sensor manufacturer Sony...
SVS-VISTEK 8.8 eco445*VGE4IO Model eco445MVGE4IO eco445CVGE4IO familiy active pixel w x h 1296 x 964 1296 x 964 max. frame rate 30 fps 30 fps chroma mono color interface GigE Vision GigE Vision sensor name ICX445ALA ICX445AQA sensor manufacturer Sony...
SVS-VISTEK 8.9 eco618*VGE4IO Model eco618MVGE4IO eco618CVGE4IO familiy active pixel w x h 656 x 494 656 x 494 max. frame rate 155 fps 155 fps chroma mono color interface GigE Vision GigE Vision sensor name ICX618ALA ICX618AQA sensor manufacturer Sony...
SVS-VISTEK 8.10 eco625*TLGEA4IO Model eco625MTLGEA4IO eco625CTLGEA4IO familiy active pixel w x h 2448 x 2050 2448 x 2050 max. frame rate 20 fps 20 fps chroma mono color interface GigE Vision GigE Vision sensor name ICX625ALA ICX625AQA sensor manufacturer Sony...
SVS-VISTEK 8.11 eco655*VGE4IO Model eco655MVGE4IO eco655CVGE4IO familiy active pixel w x h 2448 x 2050 2448 x 2050 max. frame rate 10 fps 10 fps chroma mono color interface GigE Vision GigE Vision sensor name ICX655ALA ICX655AQA sensor manufacturer Sony...
If warranty label of camera is broken warranty is void. Seller makes no other warranties express or implied, and specifically, seller makes no warranty of merchantability of fitness for particular purpose. Please contact Pyramid Imaging. What to do in case of Malfunction SVS-VISTEK–Terms of warranty eco655*VGE4IO...
– especially when using around 730 nm like “Schott KG 3“ to prevent IR radiation reaching the halogen light. CCD. No serial communication is possible Use “load camera DLL” and try again. between the camera and the PC. SVS-VISTEK–Troubleshooting FAQ...
SVS-VISTEK Please Fax this form to Pyramid 10.2 Support Request Form / Check List Imaging at +1 (866) 874-9521 Dear valued customer, In order to help you with your camera and any interfacing problems we request that you fill in a description of your problems when you use the camera.
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SVS-VISTEK Space for further descriptions, screenshots and log-files Troubleshooting...
The conditions must, however, be more severe than code 7 Protected against water from high- pressure Water directed at the enclosure from any angle under high and steam jet cleaning pressure must not have any harmful effect SVS-VISTEK–IP protection classes Support Request Form / Check List...
In electronics, gain is a measure of the ability of a two-port circuit (often an Gain amplifier) to increase the power or amplitude of a signal from the input to the output port by adding energy to the signal. SVS-VISTEK–Glossary of Terms Support Request Form / Check List...
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A camera RAW image file contains minimally processed data from the image sensor. It is referred as raw in its meaning. SVS-VISTEK plays out RAW only. Read-Out control defines a delay between exposure and image readout. It...
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SVS-VISTEK A bright light source with a very short light pulse. Ideal for use with Strobe light industrial cameras, e.g. for “freezing” the image capture of fast moving objects. Can often be a substitute for the electronic shutter of the image sensor.
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Figure 30: Illustration of dark noise cut off by the offset ....... 42 Figure 31: Table of dB and corresponding ISO ......... 43 Figure 32: noise caused by too much gain ........43 Figure 33: Figure of original image ............. 44 SVS-VISTEK–Index of figures Support Request Form / Check List...
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SVS-VISTEK Figure 34: Figure of image horizontally flipped ........44 Figure 35: Figure of image vertically flipped ........44 Figure 36: Illustration of vertical binning ..........45 Figure 37: Illustration of horizontal binning ........45 Figure 38: Illustration of 2x2 binning ..........46 Figure 39: Horizontal decimation ............
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Connectors 21 Execute firmware update 18 Contents of Camera Set 10 Exposure 37, 49, 69 ConvCam 118 Exposure Control with Rolling Cycle duration 71 Shutter 35 dark noise 42 Exposure Delay 67 dB 43 SVS-VISTEK– Support Request Form / Check List...
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