EnOcean TCM 410J User Manual

EnOcean TCM 410J User Manual

Transceiver gateway module
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USER MANUAL
TCM 410J – Transceiver Gateway Module
TCM 410J – Transceiver Gateway Module
Observe precautions! Electrostatic sensitive devices!
Patent protected:
WO98/36395, DE 100 25 561, DE 101 50 128,
WO 2004/051591, DE 103 01 678 A1, DE 10309334,
WO 04/109236, WO 05/096482, WO 02/095707,
US 6,747,573, US 7,019,241
© 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 1/ 46

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Summary of Contents for EnOcean TCM 410J

  • Page 1 WO98/36395, DE 100 25 561, DE 101 50 128, WO 2004/051591, DE 103 01 678 A1, DE 10309334, WO 04/109236, WO 05/096482, WO 02/095707, US 6,747,573, US 7,019,241 © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 1/ 46...
  • Page 2 As far as patents or other rights of third parties are concerned, liability is only assumed for modules, not for the described applications, processes and circuits. EnOcean does not assume responsibility for use of modules described and limits its liability to the replacement of modules determined to be defective due to workmanship. Devices or systems containing RF components must meet the essential requirements of the local legal authorities.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    4.2.4 Top loaded PCB spiral antenna ..............32 4.3 Power supply requirements ................34 4.4 Layout recommendations ................34 4.4.1 Recommended foot pattern ............... 35 © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 3 / 46...
  • Page 4 5.2 Additional Certificate (215-JUK004) ............... 43 5.2.1 Supported antennas based on the additional certificate ........ 44 5.2.2 Required marking ..................45 References ....................46 © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 4 / 46...
  • Page 5: Product Description

    TCM 410J accepts control commands from the host, for instance to configure the repeater functionality or to manage Smart Ack functions. TCM 410J can act as postmaster for up to 15 bi-directional sensors using Smart Ack technology.
  • Page 6: Security Processing

    Transmit mode (incl. CPU current): 22 mA Dimensions of PCB 22x19x3.1 mm Operating temperature -25 to +85°C Radio Regulations ARIB STD-T108 © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 6 / 46...
  • Page 7: Physical Dimensions

    -20 °C … +50 °C Humidity 0% … 93% r.H., non-condensing Ordering information Type Ordering Code Frequency TCM 410J S3063-K410 928.35 MHz © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 7 / 46...
  • Page 8: Functional Description

    The figure below shows the pinout of the TCM 410J module. DVDD n.c. IOVDD RSDADIO3 RF_WHIP WSDADIO2 SCLKDIO1 TCM 410J RF_50 SCSEDIO0 TOP VIEW PROG_EN RVDD © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 8 / 46...
  • Page 9: Pin Description And Operational Characteristics

    Output for whip antenna RF_50 RF output 50 Ohm output for external antenna n.c. 3, 32,33, Not connected Do not connect! © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 9 / 46...
  • Page 10: Gpio Supply Voltage - Iovdd

    For I/O pins configured as analogue pins the IOVDD voltage level is not relevant! However it is important to connect IOVDD to a supply voltage as specified in 2.4. © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 10 / 46...
  • Page 11: Handling Iovdd And Pins In Sleep Mode

    2.2.2 Handling IOVDD and PINs in sleep mode TCM 410J is designed for line-powered applications communicating over a serial interface (UART). For some applications it might be desirable to put TCM 410J into sleep mode to conserve energy while the device is not used.
  • Page 12: Absolute Maximum Ratings (Non-Operating)

    Voltage at RESET, and every digital input pin except VIND1 WXIDIO / WXODIO VIND2 Voltage at WXIDIO / WXODIO input pin VDDR Max. ripple at VDD mVpp © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 12 / 46...
  • Page 13: Suggested Reset And Prog_En Circuitry

    GND. System environment The figure below shows the integration of TCM 410J into a typical system environment. © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 13 / 46...
  • Page 14: Serial Interface

    ◼ o CO_WR_LEARNMODE o CO_RD_LEARNMODE o CO_WR_SECUREDEVICE_ADD o CO_WR_SECUREDEVICE_DEL o CO_RD_SECUREDEVICE_COUNT o CO_RD_SECUREDEVICE_BY_INDEX o CO_RD_SECUREDEVICE_BY_ID o CO_WR_SECUREDEVICE_SENDTEACHIN o CO_WR_SECUREDEVICE_ADD_PSK o CO_WR_TEMPORARY_RLC_WINDOW © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 14 / 46...
  • Page 15: Built-In Repeater

    CO_WR_RESET and is not a SW/HW malfunction. Built-in Repeater TCM 410J provides the option to activate a one-level repeater for EnOcean radio telegrams. If a received telegram is valid and original (not yet repeated), then the telegram is re- peated after a random delay.
  • Page 16: Persistent Repeater Settings

    2.8.1 Persistent Repeater settings TCM 410J supports storage of the Repeater settings either in volatile memory (lost upon power cycle) or in non-volatile memory (maintained upon power cycle). The selection be- tween these two options is made using the STORAGE_TYPE field of the CO_WR_REPEATER command shown above.
  • Page 17: Security Functionality

    Reference [1 Use of these secure features require the use of an external EEPROM as described in Chapter 3.4. © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 17 / 46...
  • Page 18: Operational Modes

    Device ID (EURID) of the device to which the message is transmitted (for the case of ◼ an addressed message) Device ID (EURID) or Base ID of the TCM 410J module that is transmitting the mes- ◼ sage for the case of a broadcast (non-addressed) transmission Please select the correct ID based on your use case when adding devices to the outbound table with the serial command CO_WR_SECUREDEVICE_ADD.
  • Page 19: Reception

    Dev ice TeachIn Send Teach In Message on UART Interface Wait for antoehr message Figure 1 - Reception functionality © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 19 / 46...
  • Page 20: Setup Of Security Information In The Inbound Secure Link Table

    For the processing of received messages, it is required to receive the security information of the transmitting device in a teach-in message. TCM 410J must be put into LRN Mode us- ing the ESP3 command CO_WR_LEARNMODE to accept the teach-in message. Otherwise (if not in LRN mode), the teach-in message is ignored.
  • Page 21: Processing Of Received Messages With Implicit Rlc

    Temporary RLC window extension ◼ TCM 410J will by default try up to 128 Rolling Code values to address this case. If this is insufficient (for instance due to an extended power down), then the number of Rolling Code (RLC) that will be tried can be extended for the next received tele- gram from each device setup in the secure link table.
  • Page 22 Send event, that security security window w indow reached. counter. Figure 2 – Security processing of received messages with implicit RLC © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 22 / 46...
  • Page 23: Filtering

    3.3.1 Setup of security parameters in the outbound secure link table For the transmission of secure messages by TCM 410J, it is required to setup the security parameters (SLF format, KEY and RLC) which shall be used. These parameters are setup using the ESP3 command CO_WR_SECUREDEVICE_ADD as described in Reference [2].
  • Page 24: Transmission Of Data Messages

    [NO] [YES] Send out Encrypt based radio on the entrie's telegram Continue operation Figure 3 – Security processing for transmitted messages © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 24 / 46...
  • Page 25: Storage For Rolling Codes And Keys

    ◼ Rolling Code (RLC): 2 or 3 bytes ◼ The security key is stored internally in TCM 410J, while the RLC is stored in an external EEPROM memory. TCM 410J can support the following maximum number of remote de- vices: Reception of messages from up to 30 remote devices ◼...
  • Page 26: Voltage Drops

    Figure 4 - Connection between TCM 410J and the external EEPROM 3.4.2 Voltage drops Power supply design has to ensure that the supply voltage provided to TCM 410J and the external EEPROM is stable. This is especially important during critical tasks such as write and erase operations of the external EEPROM memory.
  • Page 27: Configurations

    TCM 410J – Transceiver Module Configurations The security configuration is stored in CFG Area of the Dolphin v4 ASIC used in TCM 410J. The following parameters can be changed using Dolphin v4 Suite: Security RC storage cycle outbound – Address in CFG: 0x23 Default value: 1 ◼...
  • Page 28: Application Information

    0.5 m A summarized application note to determine the transmission range within buildings is avail- able as download from www.enocean.com. © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 28 / 46...
  • Page 29: Antenna Options

    USER MANUAL TCM 410J – Transceiver Module Antenna options 4.2.1 Overview TCM 410J has been approved for use with a number of different antennas. The following chapters describe common options. 4.2.2 Whip antenna Antenna length: 64 mm wire, connect to RF_WHIP...
  • Page 30: Recommendations For Placement Of The Whip Antenna

    Antenna too close to GND area ✓ ✓ Antenna end led back to foot point Antenna too close to GND area ✓ © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 30 / 46...
  • Page 31: Helical Antenna

    Antenna shape: According to drawing below, connect to RF_WHIP Minimum GND plane: 35 mm x 30 mm Minimum distance space: 10 mm © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 31 / 46...
  • Page 32: Top Loaded Pcb Spiral Antenna

    Solder resist Top Layer Cu, >35um after electroplating Core 1200 Bottom Layer Cu, >35um after electroplating Solder Mask Solder resist Total 1270 © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 32 / 46...
  • Page 33 C0G capacitors with 5% tolerance are sufficient. The inductors should be wire wound inductors from the Würth WE-KI series or the Murata LQW series. © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 33 / 46...
  • Page 34: Power Supply Requirements

    If such signals are present in your design, we suggest separating them by using a ground plane between module and these sig- nal lines. © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 34 / 46...
  • Page 35: Recommended Foot Pattern

    USER MANUAL TCM 410J – Transceiver Module 4.4.1 Recommended foot pattern Top layer © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 35 / 46...
  • Page 36 USER MANUAL TCM 410J – Transceiver Module Solder resist top layer © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 36 / 46...
  • Page 37 0.1 mm larger than the pad dimensions of the module. An application and production specific test regarding the amount of soldering paste should be performed to find optimum parameters. © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 37 / 46...
  • Page 38: Soldering Information

    TCM 410J shall be soldered according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C standard. TCM 410J shall be handled according to Moisture Sensitivity Level MSL3 which means a floor time of 168 h. TCM 410J may be soldered only once, since one time is already con- sumed at production of the module itself.
  • Page 39: Tape & Reel Specification

    USER MANUAL TCM 410J – Transceiver Module Tape & Reel specification Tape running direction © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 39 / 46...
  • Page 40: Japan Certification

    USER MANUAL TCM 410J – Transceiver Module Japan Certification TCM 410J has been tested to fulfil the approval requirements for the Japanese radio certifi- cation based on EnOcean hardware and firmware combined with one the antennas listed in the approval certificates.
  • Page 41: Supported Antennas Based On The Standard Certificate

    TCM 410J – Transceiver Module 5.1.1 Supported antennas based on the standard certificate TCM 410J might be used with the antenna specified in this construction type certificate. © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 41 / 46...
  • Page 42: Required Marking

    USER MANUAL TCM 410J – Transceiver Module 5.1.2 Required marking When using TCM 410J based on the Standard certificate, it is required that the product that is placed on the Japanese market carries the Specified Radio Equipment marking shown be- low: If the certification label cannot be recognized from outside (e.g.
  • Page 43: Additional Certificate (215-Juk004)

    USER MANUAL TCM 410J – Transceiver Module Additional Certificate (215-JUK004) In addition to the standard certificate listed above, TCM 410J has been tested for use with the following additional antenna based on an additional construction type certificate: MC0114052-A-WH-SMA, “0758-0911” antenna ◼...
  • Page 44: Supported Antennas Based On The Additional Certificate

    TCM 410J – Transceiver Module 5.2.1 Supported antennas based on the additional certificate TCM 410J might be used with the antenna specified in this construction type certificate. © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 44 / 46...
  • Page 45: Required Marking

    Specified Radio Equipment marking shown below both on the TCM 410J module and the end product: If the certification label cannot be recognized from outside (e.g. installation in a host) ap- propriate information must be referenced in the user manual.
  • Page 46: References

    USER MANUAL TCM 410J – Transceiver Module References EnOcean Radio Standard Specifications https://www.enocean-alliance.org/what-is-enocean/specifications/ EnOcean Serial Protocol v3.0 https://www.enocean.com/esp EnOcean Knowledge Base https://www.enocean.com/en/knowledge-base/ © 2022 EnOcean | www.enocean.com TCM 410J User Manual | v2.3 | June 2022 | Page 46 / 46...

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