IS5 COMMUNICATIONS MicroRAPTOR iMR920 Quick Start Manual
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IS5 COMMUNICATIONS MicroRAPTOR iMR920 Quick Start Manual

Intelligent cyber secure platform
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RAPTOR - Q
S
G
ICRO
UICK
TART
UIDE
MicroRAPTOR - Quick Start Guide
Intelligent Cyber Secure Platform
iMR920
Version: 1.13.05-2, Date: June 2022
© 2022 iS5 Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
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Summary of Contents for IS5 COMMUNICATIONS MicroRAPTOR iMR920

  • Page 1 RAPTOR - Q ICRO UICK TART UIDE MicroRAPTOR - Quick Start Guide Intelligent Cyber Secure Platform iMR920 Version: 1.13.05-2, Date: June 2022 © 2022 iS5 Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
  • Page 2 GLOSSARY ENTRIES ARP (Address Resolution Protocol). The ARP is a communication protocol used for discovering the link layer address, such as a MAC address, associated with a given Internet layer address, typically an IPv4 address. Command line interface (CLI) is a text-based interface that is used to operate software and oper- ating systems while allowing the user to respond to visual prompts by typing single commands into the interface and receiving a reply in the same way Internet Protocol (IP).
  • Page 3 secure client/server connection for applications such as database access and email, SSH supports a variety of authentication methods. VLAN Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a logical subgroup within a local area network that is created via software rather than manually moving cables in the wiring closet. Web UI Web User Interface (Web UI) is a control panel in a device presented to the user via the Web browser.

  • Page 4: Copyright Notice

    Contact Information iS5 Communications Inc. 5895 Ambler Dr., Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 5B7 Tel: 1+ 905-670-0004 // Fax: 1+ 289-401-5206 Website: http://www.is5com.com/ Technical Support: E-mail: support@is5com.com...

  • Page 5: End User License Agreement (Eula)

    (EULA) ICENSE GREEMENT End User License Agreement (EULA) TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR SOFTWARE PROGRAMS AND EMBEDDED SOFTWARE IN PRODUCTS EULA All products which consist of or include software (including operating software for hardware sup- plied by Supplier and software in object code format that is embedded in any hardware) and/or any documentation shall be subject to the End User License Agreement (“EULA”) attached hereto as Ex- hibit A.
  • Page 6 (EULA) ICENSE GREEMENT quent appeal. If a Patent Claim is made or appears likely, Buyer agrees to permit Supplier to procure for Buyer the right to continue using the affected product, or to replace or modify the product with one that is at least functionally equivalent. If Supplier determines that none of those alternatives is reasonably available, then Buyer will return the product and Supplier will refund Buyer’s remaining net book value of the product calculated according to generally accepted accounting principles.
  • Page 7 Buyer’s knowledge, any of its agents or representatives. Exhibit A: End User License Agreement IMPORTANT – READ CAREFULLY: iS5 Communications Inc. (“iS5Com”) licenses the iS5Com Materials (as defined below) subject to the terms and conditions of this end user license agreement (the “EULA”). BY SELECTING “ACCEPT”...
  • Page 8 A: E XHIBIT ICENSE GREEMENT (EULA) ICENSE GREEMENT – “iS5Com Software” means Software supplied by or on behalf of iS5Com under the Contract. For greater certainty, iS5Com Software shall include all operating Software for iS5Com Hard- ware, and iS5Com Firmware. –...
  • Page 9 A: E XHIBIT ICENSE GREEMENT (EULA) ICENSE GREEMENT Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.1 above, the Customer shall not: (a) copy iS5Com Materials for any purpose, except for the sole purpose of making an archival or back-up copy; (b) modify, translate or adapt the iS5Com Materials, or create derivative works based upon all or part of such iS5Com Materials;...
  • Page 10 A: E XHIBIT ICENSE GREEMENT (EULA) ICENSE GREEMENT CONFIDENTIALITY 4.1 Confidentiality – The Customer acknowledges that iS5Com Materials contain Confidential Information of iS5Com and that disclosure of such Confidential Information to any third party could cause great loss to iS5Com. The Customer agrees to limit access to iS5Com Materials to those em- ployees or officers of the Customer who require access to use iS5Com Materials as permitted by the Contract and this EULA and shall ensure that such employees or officers keep the Con- fidential Information confidential and do not use it otherwise than in accordance with the Con-...
  • Page 11 A: E XHIBIT ICENSE GREEMENT (EULA) ICENSE GREEMENT FREE; AND (B) THE IS5COM MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF ANY KIND. 5.2 Limitation of Liability – EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE CONTRACT, IN NO EVENT SHALL IS5COM BE LIABLE TO THE CUSTOMER OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR CONSE- QUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS EULA EVEN IF ADVISE OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.
  • Page 12 A: E XHIBIT ICENSE GREEMENT (EULA) ICENSE GREEMENT iS5Com. The division of this EULA into sections and the insertion of headings are for conve- nience of reference only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this EULA. References herein to Sections are to sections of this Agreement. Where the word “include”, “includes”...

  • Page 13: Isupport

    SUPPORT iSUPPORT Support can be directed to iS5Com’s Technical Action Center at https://is5com.com/isupport/ . You can also call Tech Support: +1 844-475-8324 Service Level Agreements can be tailored to suit your needs with our standard Service Level Agreement packages or through customized solutions. Return Manufacturing Authorization is easy and simplified for our customers.

  • Page 14: Table Of Contents

    Contents MicroRAPTOR - Quick Start Guide ..... i Copyright Notice ....... iv End User License Agreement (EULA) .
  • Page 15 Chapter: 11 Web Interface: Logging into the MicroRAPTOR ... . . 32 Chapter: 12 Web Interface: System Settings ..... 37 Chapter: 13 Web Interface: IP Address and Default Routes .

  • Page 16: Chapter: 1 Introduction

    URPOSE AND COPE HAPTER NTRODUCTION 1. Introduction The Quick Start Guide provides instruction for first time users on how to login to the MicroRAPTOR through the WebUI, Console or SSH interfaces, how to backup and restore configurations, and how to upgrade the device.

  • Page 17: Chapter: 2 Console Port: Logging Into The Microraptor

    RAPTOR HAPTER ONSOLE OGGING INTO THE ICRO 2. Console Port: Logging into the MicroRAPTOR The following sections describe how the serial console interface on the MicroRAPTOR is used to configure an IP Address, save a configuration, and upgrade the firmware. On a laptop, install a terminal emulator.
  • Page 18 RAPTOR HAPTER ONSOLE OGGING INTO THE ICRO Form a serial connection from your computer to the console port of the MicroRAPTOR, by attaching the console port to the USB port of your laptop or PC and the RJ45 termination to the console port on the MicroRAPTOR.
  • Page 19 RAPTOR HAPTER ONSOLE OGGING INTO THE ICRO Navigate to Ports to determine which COM number the serial connection is using. You may have to unplug and reinsert the USB connection on your PC to make a determination of which COM number has been assigned to your serial connection.
  • Page 20 RAPTOR HAPTER ONSOLE OGGING INTO THE ICRO When the Ports leaf is exanded it will appear similar to the image below. ESULT Putty can be configured by selecting the type of connection, entering the port number, and setting the baud rate. Additional serial parameters can be configured in Putty by selecting the Serial category found at the bottom of the Category panel.
  • Page 21 RAPTOR HAPTER ONSOLE OGGING INTO THE ICRO • Flow Control: none You should confirm in Putty’s user interface that it has been configured with the appropriate Baud rate, Data, Parity, stop and flow control values. The following image provides an image of the port and baud rate being set. ESULT...
  • Page 22 RAPTOR HAPTER ONSOLE OGGING INTO THE ICRO Click Open to launch a terminal. A blank terminal window will appear. ESULT...
  • Page 23 RAPTOR HAPTER ONSOLE OGGING INTO THE ICRO Press Enter. The login prompt will apear. ESULT To access the command line interface CLI shell, at the MicroRAPTOR login prompt, use the user name admin and password admin. If this is the first login to the device, then you will be prompted to change the pass- ESULT word.
  • Page 24 RAPTOR HAPTER ONSOLE OGGING INTO THE ICRO Enter the new password. You will be prompted to confirm the new password. ESULT Re-enter new password: 10. Re-enter the new password. The console prompt will appear. ESULT iS5comm# ESULT You have logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the console port.

  • Page 25: Chapter: 3 Ssh: Logging Into The Microraptor

    SSH: L RAPTOR HAPTER OGGING INTO THE ICRO 3. SSH: Logging into the MicroRAPTOR This section describes how an SSH session can be established between a laptop and the MicroRAPTOR. ONTEXT MicroRAPTOR can be configured through an SSH Interface from a terminal emulator such as Putty. The command line interface allows the user to control various parameters at the system and protocol level.
  • Page 26 SSH: L RAPTOR HAPTER OGGING INTO THE ICRO Open Putty, select the connection type of SSH, and provide the default IP address of the MicroRAPTOR of 192.168.10.1. Then, click Open. The following image is an example of the Putty configuration screen. OR EXAMPLE...
  • Page 27 SSH: L RAPTOR HAPTER OGGING INTO THE ICRO A login prompt will appear on a terminal screen after Open is pressed. ESULT To access the command line interface CLI shell, at the login prompt, use the user name admin and password admin.
  • Page 28 SSH: L RAPTOR HAPTER OGGING INTO THE ICRO Re-enter the new password. The console prompt will appear. ESULT iS5comm# ESULT You have logged into the MicroRAPTOR via a SSH connection.

  • Page 29: Chapter: 4 Command Line: Switch Name

    HAPTER OMMAND WITCH 4. Command Line: Switch Name This section will document how to configure the MicroRAPTOR’s name. REREQUISITE To perform the tasks in this section, you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the console cable or through SSH. Configure the switch name.

  • Page 30: Chapter: 5 Command Line: Switch Prompt

    HAPTER OMMAND WITCH ROMPT 5. Command Line: Switch Prompt This section will document how to change the command line prompt. REREQUISITE In order to perform the tasks in this section you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the console cable or through SSH.

  • Page 31: Chapter: 6 Command Line: Ip Address Configuration

    : IP A HAPTER OMMAND DDRESS ONFIGURATION 6. Command Line: IP Address Configuration This section will document the configuration of an IP Address and a default route. REREQUISITE To perform the tasks in this section, you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the console cable or through SSH.

  • Page 32: Chapter: 7 Command Line: Admin Password

    HAPTER OMMAND DMIN ASSWORD 7. Command Line: Admin Password This section will document how to set the administrator password. REREQUISITE In order to perform the tasks in this section you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the console cable or through SSH. Configure the administrator password.

  • Page 33: Chapter: 8 Command Line: Save And Restore Configuration

    HAPTER OMMAND AVE AND ESTORE ONFIGURATION 8. Command Line: Save and Restore Configuration This section will document how to save and restore the MicroRAPTOR configuration. REREQUISITE To perform the tasks in this section, you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the console cable or through SSH.

  • Page 34: Chapter: 9 Command Line: Upgrading The Microraptor

    RAPTOR HAPTER OMMAND PGRADING THE ICRO 9. Command Line: Upgrading the MicroRAPTOR This section will document how to upgrade the firmware on the MicroRAPTOR. This process takes approximately 5 minutes to execute. REREQUISITE To perform the tasks in this section, you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via an SSH connection or through the console port.
  • Page 35 RAPTOR HAPTER OMMAND PGRADING THE ICRO : Downgrades to an earlier release are not supported. NOTE Optionally, you may choose to upgrade the MicroRAPTOR firmware. Rename the upgrade software to “firmware-upgrade.tgz” and copy the file to the USB stick. Insert USB stick into front panel USB connector. Type the following: iS5comm# firmware upgrade usb firmware_upgrade.tgz OR EXAMPLE...
  • Page 36 RAPTOR HAPTER OMMAND PGRADING THE ICRO Allow the MicroRAPTOR to reboot, the U-Boot menu will appear. Do not interact with it. Do not interact with this menu and the boot process will proceed automatically. ESULT The clock will expire and the upgrade will proceed without user intervention. The upgrade process will terminate at a user prompt.

  • Page 37: 10. Xmodem: Upgrading The Microraptor

    RAPTOR HAPTER MODEM PGRADING THE ICRO 10. Xmodem: Upgrading the MicroRAPTOR This section will document how to upgrade the firmware on the MicroRAPTOR. This process takes approximately 45 minutes to execute. REREQUISITE To perform the tasks in this section, you will require physical access to the MicroRAPTOR via the manage- ment Ethernet port.
  • Page 38 RAPTOR HAPTER MODEM PGRADING THE ICRO This procedure has been validated against release 1.13.05 Optionally, you may choose to upgrade the MicroRAPTOR firmware. Login to the MicroRAPTOR via the console cable. Hold the reset button for more than 2 seconds and use the u-boot menu to disable the silent boot by navigating to the option and pressing Enter.
  • Page 39 RAPTOR HAPTER MODEM PGRADING THE ICRO A Linux login prompt will appear. ESULT Use “root” as the MicroRAPTOR username and the device’s Admin level password as the Pass- word to enter the Linux shell. The following prompt will appear. ESULT...
  • Page 40 RAPTOR HAPTER MODEM PGRADING THE ICRO Set the IP address on the management port. Execute the following command from the serial console. /etc/init.d/xinetd start OR EXAMPLE The extended Internet service daemon has been started. ESULT Configure the IP address on the management port by executing the following command from the serial console.
  • Page 41 RAPTOR HAPTER MODEM PGRADING THE ICRO Open a new instance of Tera Term and select Telnet as the protocol with the IP address of the device configured in Step 2. Then press the OK button. The Tera Term new connection screen. OR EXAMPLE The Linux shell login prompt will appear.
  • Page 42 RAPTOR HAPTER MODEM PGRADING THE ICRO Use Tera Term to upload the file to the MicroRAPTOR by selecting the menu option “File->Transfer->XMODEM->Send”. OR EXAMPLE...
  • Page 43 RAPTOR HAPTER MODEM PGRADING THE ICRO The following screen will appear. ESULT Select the 1K box at the bottom left of the screen. This will significantly reduce the file upload time. The following image highlights the 1K box being selected. ESULT...
  • Page 44 RAPTOR HAPTER MODEM PGRADING THE ICRO Navigate to the firmware upgrade file you wish to upload, select it and then press Open. A screen similar to the following is typical. OR EXAMPLE Once Open is pressed the upload will commence. This will take some time to complete. ESULT 10.
  • Page 45 RAPTOR HAPTER MODEM PGRADING THE ICRO 11. Execute the following command to perform the firmware upgrade. /upgrade/firmware_upgrade.sh OR EXAMPLE 12. Wait until the upgrade completes. The Telnet connection will close as the device reboots as part of the upgrade process. The login prompt will appear on the serial Tera Term connection.
  • Page 46 RAPTOR HAPTER MODEM PGRADING THE ICRO 13. Login to the MicroRAPTOR and execute the reload command. Enter ‘Y’ when prompted. OR EXAMPLE The device will restart. ESULT The MicroRAPTOR has been upgraded and users may now login to it.

  • Page 47: Chapter: 11 Web Interface: Logging Into The Microraptor

    RAPTOR HAPTER NTERFACE OGGING INTO THE ICRO 11. Web Interface: Logging into the MicroRAPTOR This section describes how to login to the MicroRAPTOR via the Web UI (Web User Interface). REREQUISITE Figure 1: Ethernet / IP Connectivity ONTEXT RAPTOR can be configured through Web User Interface ( Web UI) from web browsers. The Web UI allows the user to control various parameters at the System and Protocol level.
  • Page 48 RAPTOR HAPTER NTERFACE OGGING INTO THE ICRO Launch a web browser to enter the MicroRAPTOR’s default IP address. The IP address of the MicroRAPTOR’s interface is 192.168.10.1. The https protocol is now the default protocol. https://192.168.0.1 OR EXAMPLE Warnings from the browser about the web site having an invalid certificate may ESULT appear.
  • Page 49 RAPTOR HAPTER NTERFACE OGGING INTO THE ICRO Click the Advanced button. The following screen will appear. ESULT Launch a web browser to enter the MicroRAPTOR’s default IP address. The IP address of the MicroRAPTOR’s interface is 192.168.10.1. Enter https://192.168.10.1 into the browser’s address bar.
  • Page 50 RAPTOR HAPTER NTERFACE OGGING INTO THE ICRO Enter the User Name “admin” and Password “admin” and click Login. If this is the first login to the device the user will be prompted to change the password. ESULT : The new password must meet the following criteria: NOTE Password length should be in the range of 8 - 20 !! characters Password should contain at least 1 lowercase characters !!
  • Page 51 RAPTOR HAPTER NTERFACE OGGING INTO THE ICRO Password should contain at least 1 numerical characters !! Password should contain at least 1 special characters !! New Password must be different from previous password Enter the User Name “admin” and Password “admin” and then a new password in the New Pass- word and Re-enter New Password fields.

  • Page 52: Chapter: 12 Web Interface: System Settings

    HAPTER NTERFACE YSTEM ETTINGS 12. Web Interface: System Settings This section will document how to configure common MicroRAPTOR system settings. REREQUISITE To perform the tasks in this section, you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the Web UI. Navigate to the System Settings page.

  • Page 53: Chapter: 13 Web Interface: Ip Address And Default Routes

    : IP A HAPTER NTERFACE DDRESS AND EFAULT OUTES 13. Web Interface: IP Address and Default Routes This section will explain how to set the IP Address on the MicroRAPTOR and create a default route. REREQUISITE To perform the tasks in this section, you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the Web UI. Speak with your Network Administrator to determine the values of the following parameters: •...
  • Page 54 : IP A HAPTER NTERFACE DDRESS AND EFAULT OUTES – VLAN Interface—enter “1”. – Switch—default. – Admin State—select “UP” from the drop down list. – Operating State—choose UP. – Proxy ARP—select the Proxy ARP admin status for the interface. The default option is Disabled.
  • Page 55 : IP A HAPTER NTERFACE DDRESS AND EFAULT OUTES IP Route Configuration You will need two routes: one route to your network and a default route to your control center. Once these routes are established, a remote user can configure the switch for proper configuration. You will need to configure VLAN 1 to use the default gateway.

  • Page 56: Chapter: 14 Web Interface: User Password

    HAPTER NTERFACE ASSWORD 14. Web Interface: User Password This section will explain how to change a users password. REREQUISITE To perform the tasks in this section, you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the Web UI. Navigate to the Users page. In the Home Page, go to System >...

  • Page 57: Web Interface: Save And Restore Configurations

    HAPTER NTERFACE AVE AND ESTORE ONFIGURATIONS 15. Web Interface: Save and Restore Configura- tions This section will describe how to save and restore the MicroRAPTOR’s configuration. REREQUISITE To perform the tasks in this section, you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the Web UI. To save the configuration to flash memory, perform the following.
  • Page 58 HAPTER NTERFACE AVE AND ESTORE ONFIGURATIONS • File Name—default file name where the switch configurations are saved is iss.conf. Use the default file name. Click Apply to save the changes. The running configuration will now be saved to flash memory. Without saving to flash, ESULT the configuration will be lost in the event of a power cycle or device reset.
  • Page 59 HAPTER NTERFACE AVE AND ESTORE ONFIGURATIONS To save the configuration to USB, perform the following. Navigate to the Save Configuration screen. In the Home page, go to System > Save and Restore > Save OR EXAMPLE The following web page will appear. ESULT Set the fields as follows: •...
  • Page 60 HAPTER NTERFACE AVE AND ESTORE ONFIGURATIONS • Save Format—select either MIB OID or Script. Script format is human- readable. • File Name—default file name where the switch’s configurations are saved is iss.conf. Use the default file name. Insert the USB thumb drive into the USB port on the front of the MicroRAPTOR. Click Apply to save the changes.

  • Page 61: Chapter: 16 Web Interface: Upgrade The Microraptor

    RAPTOR HAPTER NTERFACE PGRADE THE ICRO 16. Web Interface: Upgrade the MicroRAPTOR This section will explain how to upgrade the MicroRAPTOR firmware. This process takes approximately 5 minutes to execute. REREQUISITE To perform the tasks in this section, you will have already logged into the MicroRAPTOR via the Web UI. For all upgrades, it is recommended that user’s backup their current running configuration prior to commencing the upgrade process.
  • Page 62 RAPTOR HAPTER NTERFACE PGRADE THE ICRO : Downgrades to an earlier releases are not supported. NOTE To Upgrade a Configuration from USB navigate to the Upgrade page. Go to System > System Upgrade OR EXAMPLE The upgrade page appears: ESULT System Upgrade Set the fields as follows: Upgrade From field—select USB.
  • Page 63 RAPTOR HAPTER NTERFACE PGRADE THE ICRO Click Apply to upgrade the MicroRAPTOR. A timer will appear providing the elapsed time since the upgrade started. The screen ESULT will appear similar to the following:...
  • Page 64 RAPTOR HAPTER NTERFACE PGRADE THE ICRO The screen will eventually change to the following: ESULT The MicroRAPTOR will be upgraded and reloaded automatically. After about 5 minutes the device will be ready for users to login to it.

  • Page 65: Index

    Index Command Line Service Level Agreements xiii Admin Password 17 IP Address Configuration 16 Logging into 10 Save and Restore Configuration 18 new password criteria 12 Switch Name 14 Switch Prompt 15 Upgrading the 19, 22 Valid Upgrade Paths 46 Configure Admin Password 17 Default route 16...

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