10.3 Improper Combustion
Fuel flow rate is excessively high or low Adjust fuel control valve and air damper opening
Gas supply pressure fluctuates
(for gas-fired unit)
Air-fuel ratio is improper
Pressure
loss
excessively high
Pressure
loss
excessively low (excessive draft force)
Note: Only skilled service engineers are allowed to do above mentioned adjustment works for safety.
10.4 Actuation of Protective Devices
Protective Devices
Chilled water flow rate differential
pressure switch (U3)
Chilled water
Temperature low switch (U6)
High pressure generator pressure
switch (U7)
High
pressure
temperature switch (u8)
High pressure generator level
Switch (low) (U9)
Exhaust gas temperature switch
(Y2)
Gas pressure switch (Y1)
(applied for gas fired type)
Over-current relay for
Canned pump motor
Cause
of
smoke
duct
of
smoke
duct
Cause
Reduction of chilled water flow
rate
Chilled water load is too small
Chilled water temperature is too
low
Drop of degree of vacuum
Rise of cooling water inlet
generator
temperature
Shortage of cooling water flow
rate
Dirty cooling water tubes
Shortage of solution circulating
flow rate
Operation error of electrodes
Too much flow rate of fuel
Dirty heat transfer tubes
Gas pressure drop of the forced
fan
( Failed governor
( Over load of motor
( Crystallization
Check and adjust fuel supply pressure
Adjust gas supply pressure
Check fuel and air ratio
Adjust fuel control valve and air damper opening
Measure the draft force and modify the shape and size
is
of the smoke duct
Measure the draft force and install a damper in the
is
smoke duct
58
Steps to be Taken
Steps to be Taken
Check chilled water pump
Chilled/hot water system
Check the setting point of chilled
water thermostat and chilled
water controller
Check the chilled water flow rate
As mentioned before
Adjust solution circulating flow
rate
Replace with new electrodes
Set fuel flow rate to the rating
Check fuel supply pressure
Clean heat transfer tubes
Adjust air-fuel ratio
( Check the forced fan
( Check air inlet
(Check duct leakage and repair it
( Check and replace with new
igniter transformer
( De-crystallize (See 5.8)