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Installation, use and maintenance instructions Heavy oil burner Three stage operation CODE MODEL TYPE 3439347 PRESS 450 T/N 469 M1 20184179 (2) - 01/2021...
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Translation of the original instructions...
Contents Declarations....................................3 Information and general warnings............................4 Information about the instruction manual ........................4 Guarantee and responsibility............................5 Safety and prevention................................6 Introduction.................................. 6 Personnel training ............................... 6 Technical description of the burner ............................7 Burner designation ..............................7 Models available................................
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Contents Maintenance ....................................27 Notes on safety for the maintenance .........................27 Maintenance programme ............................27 Opening and closing the burner ..........................28 Faults - Possible causes - Solutions............................29 Appendix - Accessories ................................31 Appendix - Electrical panel layout............................32 20184179...
Declarations Declarations Declaration of Conformity in accordance with ISO / IEC 17050-1 These products are in compliance with the following Technical Standards: • EN 12100 • EN 267 According to the European Directives: 2006/42/CE Machine Directive 2014/35/UE Low Voltage Directive EMC 2014/30/UE Electromagnetic Compatibility The quality is guaranteed by a quality and management system certified in accordance with ISO 9001:2015.
Information and general warnings Information and general warnings Information about the instruction manual 2.1.1 Introduction WARNING: MOVING PARTS The instruction manual supplied with the burner: This symbol indicates that you must keep limbs is an integral and essential part of the product and must not away from moving mechanical parts;...
Information and general warnings 2.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction The system supplier must carefully inform the user about: – the use of the system; manual – any further tests that may be required before activating the When the system is delivered, it is important that: system;...
Safety and prevention Safety and prevention Introduction The burners have been designed and built in compliance with the type and pressure of the fuel, the voltage and frequency of the current regulations and directives, applying the known technical electrical power supply, the minimum and maximum deliveries for safety rules and envisaging all the potential danger situations.
Technical description of the burner Technical description of the burner Technical data MODEL PRESS 140 P/N Output 855 ÷ 5130 kW Delivery kg/h 75 ÷ 450 kg/h (see the following tables) Fuel Heavy oil - max viscosity at 50 °C 50 (7°E) up to 500 (65°E) with kit Operation •...
Technical description of the burner Operation and efficiency of the burner Thermal power - Output Minimum Maximum STAGE kg/h kg/h 1710 nozzle: ignition phase 1710 3420 nozzle: intermediate phase 2560 5130 nozzle: operation phase Thermal power - Output Minimum Maximum STAGE kg/h kg/h...
Technical description of the burner Firing rates During operation, burner output varies within a minimum and a The FIRING RATE was obtained with an ambient maximum limit. temperature of 20°C and a barometric pressure of 1000 mbar (approx. 100m above sea level), with MINIMUM OUTPUT: can drop down to: 75 kg the combustion head adjusted as shown on page ATTENTION...
Technical description of the burner Burner description D2802 Fig. 4 Suction line Return line Air shutter opening motor Pump pressure adjustment screw Manometer plug Vacuometer plug Low limit thermostat Electric board Cable clamps 10 Control box reset push-button and lock-out lamp 11 Adjustment thermostat 12 Regulating bush for combustion head 13 Wiring terminal board...
The control box RMO88... is a safety device! ATTENTION Avoid opening or modifying it, or forcing its opera- tion. Riello S.p.A. cannot assume any responsibil- ity for damage resulting from unauthorised interventions! All interventions (assembly and installation operations, assistance, etc.) must be carried out by qualified personnel.
Installation Installation Notes on safety for the installation After carefully cleaning all around the area where the burner is to The installation of the burner must be carried out be installed, and arranging for the environment to be illuminated by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual correctly, proceed with the installation operations.
The position of the threaded holes can be marked using the thermal insulation screen supplied with the burner. For the combustion head protrusion follow the indications provided by the boiler manufacturer. MODEL Ø PRESS 450 T/N M 20 Tab. E 20188668 Fig. 8 Blast tube length...
Installation Securing the burner to the boiler Provide an adequate lifting system. Be careful as some drops of fuel may leak out D2590 during this phase. To separate the burner from the cast iron blast tube, proceed as follows: remove the cover 1)(Fig. 10), the split pin and pin 2), the nuts 3) and the screws 4).
267 standard. In order to guarantee that emissions do not vary, First of all state the maximum output required with all three recommended and/or alternative nozzles specified by Riello in nozzles in operation. the Instruction and warning booklet should be used.
Installation 6.11 Fuel oil supply 6.11.1 Ring supply line Explosion danger due to fuel leaks in the For heavy oil with viscosity up to 50°E/50°C. presence of a flammable source. The oil could easily flow through the pipes if those are Precautions: avoid knocking, attrition, sparks and properly seized, protected and heated (by electricity, steam heat.
Installation 6.11.2 Gravity supply line L meters meters ø 1 ” ø 1 ” Make sure that the hoses to the pump supply and return line are installed correctly. CAUTION Install the hoses where they cannot be stepped on or come into contact with hot surfaces of the boiler.
Installation 6.13 Electrical connections Notes on safety for the electrical wiring The electrical wiring must be carried out with the electrical supply disconnected. Electrical wiring must be made in accordance with the regulations currently in force in the country of destination and by qualified personnel.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Notes on safety for the first start-up The first start-up of the burner must be carried out Check the correct working of the adjustment, by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual command and safety devices.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Air shutters adjustments The adjustment of the air shutters shall be set each time, with ref- erence to the nozzles deliveries and the combustion chamber pressurization. Fig. 17 shows the positioning of the air shutters. Fig.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Atomising temperature setting 7.5.1 Thermostat for adjustment - maximum value - D2811 minimum value Electronic adjustment thermostat by means of information re- layed from a PT100 probe immersed in the oil in the delivery manifold, the thermostat adjusts spray temperature.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Operation sequence of the burner 7.6.1 Burner start-up program Normal Lock-out due to no ignition Thermostat Motor Ignition transformer Pre-purge flame valve flame valve flame valve Lock-out lamp D2848 Fig. 23 ) Factory setting: 20 s. D3211 This time determines the heavy oil temperature at ignition.
Burners start-up cycle diagnostics Burners start-up cycle diagnostics Burner start-up cycle diagnostics During start-up, indication is according to the colour code table 8.1.1 Resetting of control box and diagnostics use (Tab. J). The control box features a diagnostics function through which any causes of malfunctioning are easily identified (indicator: RED Sequences Colour code...
Burners start-up cycle diagnostics Final checks (with burner operating) the burner should start and then go into lockout after about Block out the UV sensor and switch on the control 10 seconds from the opening of the 1st stage working devices: valve.
Maintenance Maintenance Notes on safety for the maintenance The periodic maintenance is essential for the good operation, Before carrying out any maintenance, cleaning or checking safety, yield and duration of the burner. operations: It allows you to reduce consumption and polluting emissions and to keep the product in a reliable state over time.
Maintenance 9.2.3 Safety components The safety components should be replaced at the end of their life cycle indicated in the following table. The specified life cycles do not refer to the warranty terms indicated in the delivery or payment conditions. Safety Life cycle component...
Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Faults - Possible causes - Solutions In the event the burner stops, in order to prevent In the event there are further lockouts or faults any damage to the installation, do not unblock the with the burner, the maintenance interventions burner more than twice in a row.
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions 7 x blinks Flame loss Poorly adjusted head Adjust The ignition electrodes are Adjust them Fan air damper badly adjusted: Adjust 1st nozzle is too big (pulsa- Reduce the flow rate of the 1st nozzle 1st nozzle too small (flame Increase the flow rate of the 1st nozzle 1st nozzle is dirty or deformed...