STAGE 4: EQUALIZE
Certain battery types benefit from regular equalizing charge, which can stir electrolytes, balance battery voltage, and
complete the chemical reaction. The equalize charge increases the battery voltage above a standard voltage, causing
vaporization of battery electrolyte. By default, this happens every 30 days for flooded batteries.
RECHARGE
After the battery is completely charged the charging cycle completes and the battery is allowed to slowly discharge until it
reaches the charge return voltage at which point a new charge cycle is initiated.
CHARGE PARAMETERS FOR VARIOUS BATTERY TYPES
Parameter
High Voltage Disconnect
Equalize Voltage
Bulk-Absorption Voltage
Float Voltage
Recharge Voltage
Over-Discharge Return Voltage
Under-Voltage Warning Level
Over-Discharge Voltage
Discharge Limit Voltage
Over-Discharge Time Delay
Equalize Duration
Absorption Duration
Equalize Interval
Temperature Compensation
Factor
[page 10] | gpelectric.com
Warning: Risk of explosion!
Equalizing vented lead-acid battery may generate explosive gases. So, the battery
compartment must be well ventilated.
Caution: Damage of device!
Equalization can increase the battery voltage to levels that may damage sensitive DC loads.
It is necessary to verify that the allowable input voltage of all system loads is greater than the
equalizing charge set value.
Caution: Damage of device!
Over charge and excessive gas evolution may damage the battery plates and cause active
substances on the battery plate to come off. Equalizing charge may cause damage if voltage
is too high or time is too long. Please carefully check the specific requirements of battery
used in the system.
GEL
16.0 V
-
14.1 V
13.7 / V
12.8 V
-
120 minutes
-
-24 mV/°C
CHARGING STAGES
AGM
Flooded
16.0 V
16.0 V
-
14.9 V
14.4 V
14.4 V
13.7 V
13.7 V
13.2 V
12.8 V
12.8 V
12.0 V
11.0 V
10.5 / V
5 seconds
-
120 minutes
120 minutes
120 minutes
-
30 days
-24 mV/°C
-24 mV/°C
LiFePO4
Custom
14.6 V
8..17 V
-
8..17 V
14.4 V
8..17 V
14.0 V
8..17 V
8..17 V
12.2 V
8..17 V
8..17 V
8..17 V
8..17 V
0..120 seconds
-
0..600 minutes
120 minutes
10..600 minutes
-
0..250 days
-
0..-30 mV/°C
Need help?
Do you have a question about the 10 AMP RVC-MPPT and is the answer not in the manual?