Startup - Econar GeoSource Vara GV Series Installation And Operating Instructions Manual

Vertical and horizontal forced air
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and
W2
signal to
the
controller for
2nd
stage heat
operation,
the
controller
bumps
the
blower
speed
to
High.
These system
configurations
are
tabled
in
the
airflow
settings (Table
2).
To
change
blower
speeds,
move
the
pin
jumper
labeled
"Adjust"
from its
existing
location
to either
the
"+"
or
the
":'tap.
This
will
adjust
the
airflow
either up or down
by
70Vo
of
the
factory
setting.
The pin jumpers
in
the
Low,
Medium,
and
High
settings should not
be
moved
from
the
factory
setting.
Z.Earth
Loop Pump
Initiation
If
a
PumpPAKrM is
used,
it
should
be
wired
directly
to
the
contactor
of
the
compressor.
If
a
PumpPAKrM
is
not
used, a separate
pump
can be used
which
is energized
with
a
pump relay (Note: electrical
code
will
require
a
fused disconnect
for
pumps other
than
PumpPAKsrM).
When
there
is
a
call
for
an
Ml
output
from
the
controller,
the
contactor
will
energize, starting
the
compressor
and
earth loop pump.
3. Compressor
Operation
A Y
signal
from
the thermostat
will
ask the
controller
to
initiate 1"
stage
heating or
cooling.
The
controller
then
decides, based
on
lockout
and
anti-short-cycle periods,
when to
bring
the
compressor
on.
The
M1
output
of
the
controller
energizes the
compressor. The compressor
stays
on
until
the
thermostat is satisfied, or
a
lockout
condition
occurs.
4.
4-Way Yalve
Control
When
the
thermostat calls
for cooling
on
the
O terminal,
the
controller
energizes
its
O output to
send
control power
to
the
4-way reversing valve
(VR)
to switch
the
refrigerant
circuit
to
the
cooling
mode.
5. Compressor Lockouts
A
compressor
lockout
occurs
if
the
high-pressure,
low
pressure
(in
the
heating mode),
or freezeprotection
pressure
switches
open.
The
controller
blocks
the
signal
from
the
thermostat to
the
contactor
that
normally would
energize the
compressor.
In
the event
of
a
compressor
lockout,
the
controller
will
send
a
signal
from
i
on
the
terminal
strip to
an
LED
on
the
thermostat to indicate
a
lockout
condition.
This
lockout condition
means
that
the
unit
has shut
down
to
protect
itself,
and
will
not come
back
on
until
power
has
been
disconnected
(via
the
circuit
breaker) to
the heat
pump
for
one
minute.
problems that
could
cause
a
lockout
situation include:
1.
Water
flow
or temperatwe problems
2.
Air flow
or temperatwe problems
3.Internal
heat
pump operation problems
4.
Cold
ambient air lemperature conditions
tlf
a
lockout
condition
exists,
the heat
pump should not
be reset
more than once;
a service
techniiian
should
be
called
immediately.
VThe
cause
of
rhe
lockout
musr be
determined.
Repeated reset
may
cause damage
to
the
system.
6. Compressor
Anti-Short-Cycle
An
anti-short-cycle is
a
delay period between
the
time
a
compressor
shuts
down and when that compressor
is
allowed to come on
again.
This protects
the
compressor
and
avoids
nuisance
lockout conditions. Anti-short-
cycles occur after
these three
conditions;
l.
A
30 second
to
one
minute time-out period
occurs
on
a
compressor
before
it
will
start
after its last
shutdown.
2.
A
four
minute 35
second
delay
is
incorporated
into
the
timing function
immediately after power is
applied to
the heat
pump. This
occurs
only
after
reapplying power to
the
unit.
To
avoid this
timeout while
servicing
the
unit,
apply power,
disconnect
and
reapply power very
quickly.
This
can sometimes
eliminate
the
waiting
period.
3.
A
four-minute
anti-short-cycle
will
occur after
a
low-pressure switch
opens
in
the
cooling
mode.
This
is
done
to eliminate
nuisance
lockout
conditions.
3If
the
compressor continuously
short cycles
in
the
cooling
mode,
shut the
thermostat
off
and
call your
service technician.
7. System
Diagnostics
The
controller
is equipped
with
diagnostic
LED lights,
which
indicate
the system status at
any
particular
time.
The
lights
indicate
the
following
conditions:
l.24Yoltsystempower
GREEN
2.
Fault or
Lockout
YELLOW
3.
Anti-short-cycle
mode
RED
IX.
STARTUP
8.
Overflow Detection
An
optional
overflow
detection
sensor
may
be added
to
the
GeoSource
Vara.
This
sensor
is located
in
the
drain
pan,
and
monitors
the
amount
of
water accumulated
in
the
pan.
If
the condensate
drain
becomes
clogged or
kinked,
and the
unit
is not
draining
water,
the sensor
will
shut the
heat
pump
off
for
an
anti-short-cycle period
of
approximately
3
minutes
and
35 seconds.
After
this time,
the heat
pump
will
start
again
if
the condensate
has
drained.
If
the
water is
still
present, the
unit
will
go
through anti-short-cycles
until
the condensate
has
drained.
This protection switch
keeps the condensate
from
overflowing
the
drain pan
and
possibly leaking onto
the
floor
or ceiting.
!9fore
applying power to
the heat
pump, check
the
following
items:
-
Water supply
plumbing
to
the heat
pump is
completed
and
operating. Manually
open the
water
valve on
well
systems
to
check
flow.
ii4ake
sure
all
valves
are open and
air
has
been
purged
from
a
closed
loop
system. Never
operate the system
without
correct
water
flow.
l0
I
f

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