Rohde & Schwarz ESRP EMI Getting Started
Rohde & Schwarz ESRP EMI Getting Started

Rohde & Schwarz ESRP EMI Getting Started

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R&S
EMI Test Receiver
Getting Started
(=@^ï2)
1316469702
Version 07
Distributed by:
Sie haben Fragen oder wünschen eine Beratung? Angebotsanfrage unter +49 7121 / 51 50 50 oder über info@datatec.eu
®
ESRP

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  • Page 1 ® R&S ESRP EMI Test Receiver Getting Started (=@^ï2) 1316469702 Version 07 Distributed by: Sie haben Fragen oder wünschen eine Beratung? Angebotsanfrage unter +49 7121 / 51 50 50 oder über info@datatec.eu...
  • Page 2 This manual describes the following R&S®ESRP models with firmware version 3.36 and higher: ● R&S ® ESRP3 (1316.4500K03) ● R&S ® ESRP7 (1316.4500K07) © 2021 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG Mühldorfstr. 15, 81671 München, Germany Phone: +49 89 41 29 - 0 Email: info@rohde-schwarz.com Internet:...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ® Contents R&S ESRP Contents 1 Safety and Regulatory Information........9 1.1 Safety Instructions................9 1.2 Warning Messages in the Documentation........14 1.3 Korea certification class A..............15 2 Documentation Overview............16 2.1 Getting Started Manual...............16 2.2 User Manuals and Help..............16 2.3 Service Manual..................16 2.4 Instrument Security Procedures............
  • Page 4 ® Contents R&S ESRP 4.1.6 Probe Power..................27 4.1.7 AF Output....................27 4.1.8 Tracking Generator Output (Optional)...........27 4.2 Rear Panel View.................. 28 4.2.1 AC Power Supply Connection and Main Power Switch......29 4.2.2 LAN....................... 29 4.2.3 VGA Interface..................29 4.2.4 Ext Trigger / Gate In................29 4.2.5 Ref In....................
  • Page 5 ® Contents R&S ESRP 5.10 Connecting to LAN................39 5.11 Connecting a Keyboard..............41 5.12 Connecting an External Monitor............41 5.13 Windows Operating System...............42 5.14 Logging On..................44 5.15 Checking the Supplied Options............46 5.16 Performing a Self Alignment and a Self Test........46 5.17 Considerations for Test Setup............47 6 Basic Operations..............
  • Page 6 ® Contents R&S ESRP 6.3.2 Entering Alphanumeric Parameters............68 6.3.3 Navigating in Dialog Boxes..............70 6.4 Changing the Display................. 73 6.4.1 Changing the Focus................73 6.4.2 Switching between Split and Maximized Display........73 6.4.3 Soft and Mini Soft Front Panel Display..........74 6.4.4 Enlarging the Display Area..............
  • Page 7 ® Contents R&S ESRP 7.4.3 Measuring FM-Modulated Signals............107 7.5 Storing and Loading Instrument Settings........111 7.5.1 Storing an Instrument Configuration (without Traces)......111 7.5.2 Storing Traces..................112 7.5.3 Loading an Instrument Configuration (with Traces)......112 7.5.4 Configuring Automatic Loading............113 Index..................114 Getting Started 1316.4697.02 ─...
  • Page 8 ® Contents R&S ESRP Getting Started 1316.4697.02 ─ 07...
  • Page 9: Safety And Regulatory Information

    ® Safety and Regulatory Information R&S ESRP Safety Instructions Safety and Regulatory Information The product documentation helps you use the product safely and efficiently. Fol- low the instructions provided here and in the following chapters. Intended use The product is intended for the development, production and verification of elec- tronic components and devices in industrial, administrative, and laboratory envi- ronments.
  • Page 10 ® Safety and Regulatory Information R&S ESRP Safety Instructions Never open the casing of the product. Only service personnel authorized by Rohde & Schwarz are allowed to repair the product. If any part of the product is damaged or broken, stop using the product. Contact Rohde & Schwarz customer service at http://www.customersupport.rohde-schwarz.com.
  • Page 11 ® Safety and Regulatory Information R&S ESRP Safety Instructions uct is moved without lifting it. The foldable feet are designed to carry the weight of the product, but not an extra load. If stacking is possible, keep in mind that a stack of products can fall over and cause injury.
  • Page 12 ® Safety and Regulatory Information R&S ESRP Safety Instructions these requirements, provide an easily accessible circuit breaker at the system level. Using laser products Lasers are classified according to their potential risk. If exposure to the laser beam is possible, the product is labeled as shown in the table explaining the safety labels.
  • Page 13 ® Safety and Regulatory Information R&S ESRP Safety Instructions ● Only use the appropriate Rohde & Schwarz charger to charge the batteries. If the batteries are improperly charged, there is a risk of explosion. For charging and discharging temperature ranges, see the product documentation. ●...
  • Page 14: Warning Messages In The Documentation

    ® Safety and Regulatory Information R&S ESRP Warning Messages in the Documentation Electrical hazard Indicates live parts. Risk of electric shock, fire, personal injury or even death. Hot surface Do not touch. Risk of skin burns. Risk of fire. Protective conductor terminal Connect this terminal to a grounded external conductor or to protective ground.
  • Page 15: Korea Certification Class A

    ® Safety and Regulatory Information R&S ESRP Korea certification class A Korea certification class A 이 기기는 업무용(A급) 전자파 적합기기로서 판매자 또는 사용자는 이 점을 주의하 시기 바라며, 가정외의 지역에서 사용하는 것을 목적으로 합니다. Getting Started 1316.4697.02 ─ 07...
  • Page 16: Documentation Overview

    ® Documentation Overview R&S ESRP Service Manual Documentation Overview This section provides an overview of the R&S ESRP user documentation. Unless specified otherwise, you find the documents on the R&S ESRP product page at: www.rohde-schwarz.com/manual/esrp Getting Started Manual Introduces the R&S ESRP and describes how to set up and start working with the product.
  • Page 17: Instrument Security Procedures

    ® Documentation Overview R&S ESRP Release Notes and Open Source Acknowledgment (OSA) The service manual is available for download for registered users on the global Rohde & Schwarz information system (GLORIS): https://gloris.rohde-schwarz.com). Instrument Security Procedures Deals with security issues when working with the R&S ESRP in secure areas. It is available for download on the Internet.
  • Page 18: Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, Etc

    ® Documentation Overview R&S ESRP Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc. www.rohde-schwarz.com/firmware/esrp Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc. These documents deal with special applications or background information on particular topics. www.rohde-schwarz.com/application/esrp Getting Started 1316.4697.02 ─ 07...
  • Page 19: Conventions Used In The Documentation

    ® Conventions Used in the Documentation R&S ESRP Conventions for Procedure Descriptions Conventions Used in the Documentation Typographical Conventions The following text markers are used throughout this documentation: Convention Description "Graphical user interface All names of graphical user interface elements on the screen, elements"...
  • Page 20: Notes On Screenshots

    ® Conventions Used in the Documentation R&S ESRP Notes on Screenshots Notes on Screenshots When describing the functions of the product, we use sample screenshots. These screenshots are meant to illustrate as many as possible of the provided functions and possible interdependencies between parameters. The shown values may not represent realistic usage scenarios.
  • Page 21: Instrument Tour

    ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP The Front Panel Instrument Tour On the instrument tour, you can learn about the different control elements and connectors on the front and back panel of the R&S ESRP. The Front Panel The front panel of the R&S ESRP is shown in Figure 4-1.
  • Page 22: Touchscreen Display

    ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP The Front Panel 15 = Undo / redo function 16 = AF output incl. volume control 17 = Noise source control 18 = Supply voltage for accessories 19 = Supply voltage for accessories 20 = Tracking generator output 21 = RF input 2...
  • Page 23: Function Keys On The Front Panel

    ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP The Front Panel 1 = Toolbar with standard application functions, e.g. print, save/open file etc. 2 = Tabs for individual measurement tasks 3 = Channel information bar for current measurement settings 4 = Diagram header with diagram-specific (trace) information 5 = Measurement results area 6 = Diagram footer with diagram-specific information, depending on measurement mode 7 = Error indicator...
  • Page 24 ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP The Front Panel Provides functionality for general instrument configuration, for example: ● to configure the display ● to set the date and time ● to establish a LAN connection Provides functionality to configure printers and hardcopys. Displays the online help.
  • Page 25 ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP The Front Panel SPAN Provides functionality to configure the frequency span. AMPT (SCALE) Provides functionality to configure amplitude or level characteristics, for example: ● the reference level ● the attenuation ● the input impedance ● the scale of the level axis ●...
  • Page 26: Usb Interface

    ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP The Front Panel MEAS Provides the measurement functions, for example: ● the bargraph measurement (in Receiver mode) ● the scan and final measurement (in Receiver mode) ● the AF demodulation (in Receiver mode) ● IF analysis (in Receiver mode with option R&S ESRP-K56) ●...
  • Page 27: Probe Power

    ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP The Front Panel The RF Input supports a frequency range from 9 kHz to f and an attenuation range from 0 dB to 70 dB. With option R&S R&S ESRP-B29, the minimum frequency is extended to 10 Hz. 4.1.6 Probe Power The R&S ESRP provides two connectors to supply accessories like transducers...
  • Page 28: Rear Panel View

    ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP Rear Panel View Sensitive DUTs concerning matching For DUTs with sensitive RF characteristics with regard to matching (VSWR) at the input, insert a 10 dB attenuator between the DUT and the tracking generator. Rear Panel View The rear panel of the R&S ESRP is shown in Figure 4-3.
  • Page 29: Ac Power Supply Connection And Main Power Switch

    ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP Rear Panel View 4.2.1 AC Power Supply Connection and Main Power Switch The AC power supply connector and main power switch are located in a unit on the rear panel of the instrument. The main power switch works as follows. ●...
  • Page 30: Ref Out

    ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP Rear Panel View 4.2.6 Ref Out This connector can be used to provide an external reference signal (e.g. the OCXO) to other devices that are connected to this instrument. The REF OUT female connector can output a 10 MHz reference signal with an output level of 0 dBm.
  • Page 31: 4.2.10 Usb

    ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP Rear Panel View 4.2.10 USB The rear panel provides two female USB connectors to connect devices like an external keyboard or mouse. You can also connect a memory stick to save and restore instrument settings and measurement data. 4.2.11 AUX Port The 9 pole SUB-D male connector provides control signals for controlling external...
  • Page 32: 4.2.13 Device Id

    ® Instrument Tour R&S ESRP Rear Panel View Warm-up time for OCXO When the instrument is switched on, the OCXO requires an extended warm- up time (see data sheet). 4.2.13 Device ID The unique device identifier is provided as a barcode sticker on the rear panel of the R&S ESRP.
  • Page 33: Preparing For Use

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Unpacking and Checking Preparing For Use Here, you can find basic information about setting up the product for the first time. ● Lifting and Carrying..................33 ● Unpacking and Checking................33 ● Choosing the Operating Site................
  • Page 34: Choosing The Operating Site

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Setting up the R&S ESRP 3. Using the delivery notes, check the equipment for completeness. 4. Check the equipment for damage. If the delivery is incomplete or equipment is damaged, contact Rohde & Schwarz. Choosing the Operating Site Specific operating conditions ensure proper operation and avoid damage to the product and connected devices.
  • Page 35: Placing The R&S Esrp On A Bench Top

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Placing the R&S ESRP on a Bench Top Placing the R&S ESRP on a Bench Top To place the product on a bench top 1. Place the product on a stable, flat and level surface. Ensure that the surface can support the weight of the product.
  • Page 36: Mounting The R&S Esrp In A Rack

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Connecting the AC Power Mounting the R&S ESRP in a Rack To prepare the rack 1. Observe the requirements and instructions in "Setting up the product" on page 10. 2. NOTICE! Insufficient airflow can cause overheating and damage the product. Design and implement an efficient ventilation concept for the rack.
  • Page 37: Connecting To A Dc Power Source (Optional)

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Connecting to a DC Power Source (Optional) The R&S ESRP can be used with different AC power voltages and adapts itself automatically to it. Refer to the datasheet for the requirements of voltage and fre- quency.
  • Page 38: Switching The Instrument On And Off

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Switching the Instrument On and Off 4. Set the switch on the DC power supply adapter to "I". A green LED indicates that the DC power supply is ready for operation. Note: The DC power supply switches off automatically in case of overvoltage or undervoltage.
  • Page 39: Connecting To Lan

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Connecting to LAN To shut down the product The product is in the ready state. ► Press the [Power] key. The operating system shuts down. The LED changes to orange. If the instrument temperature exceeds the limit specified in the data sheet, the R&S ESRP automatically shuts down to protect the instrument from damage.
  • Page 40 ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Connecting to LAN Network environment Before connecting the product to a local area network (LAN), consider the follow- ing: ● Install the latest firmware to reduce security risks. ● For internet or remote access, use secured connections, if applicable. ●...
  • Page 41: Connecting A Keyboard

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Connecting an External Monitor 5.11 Connecting a Keyboard The keyboard is detected automatically when it is connected. The default input language is English – US. To configure the keyboard language 1. To access the Windows operating system, press the Windows key on the external keyboard.
  • Page 42: Windows Operating System

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Windows Operating System 5.13 Windows Operating System The instrument contains the Windows 7 operating system which has been config- ured according to the instrument's features and needs. Changes in the system setup are only required when peripherals like a keyboard or a printer are installed or if the network configuration does not comply with the default settings.
  • Page 43 ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Windows Operating System Virus protection Take appropriate steps to protect your instruments from infection. Use strong fire- wall settings and scan any removable storage device used with a Rohde & Schwarz instrument regularly. It is also recommended that you install anti-virus software on the instrument.
  • Page 44: Logging On

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Logging On 5.14 Logging On Windows 7 requires that users identify themselves by entering a user name and password in a login window. By default, the R&S ESRP provides two user accounts: ● "NormalUser": a standard user account with limited access ●...
  • Page 45 ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Logging On 4. Press the [ENTER] key to confirm. The auto-login function is reactivated with the changed password. It will be applied the next time the instrument is switched on. Adapting the auto-login function to a new password If you change the password that is used during auto-login, this function no longer works.
  • Page 46: Checking The Supplied Options

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Performing a Self Alignment and a Self Test 5.15 Checking the Supplied Options The instrument may be equipped with both hardware and firmware options. In order to check whether the installed options correspond to the options indicated on the delivery note, proceed as follows.
  • Page 47: Considerations For Test Setup

    ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Considerations for Test Setup Performing a self test The self test does not need to be repeated every time the instrument is switched on. It is only necessary when instrument malfunction is suspected. 1. Press the [SETUP] key. 2.
  • Page 48 ® Preparing For Use R&S ESRP Considerations for Test Setup Signal input and output levels Information on signal levels is provided in the data sheet and on the instrument, next to the connector. Keep the signal levels within the specified ranges to avoid damage to the R&S ESRP and connected devices.
  • Page 49: Basic Operations

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Information in the Diagram Area Basic Operations This chapter gives an overview on how to work with the R&S ESRP. It describes what kind of information is displayed in the diagram area, how to operate the R&S ESRP via the front panel keys and other interaction methods, and how to use the Online Help.
  • Page 50: Channel Display

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Information in the Diagram Area 1 = Operation mode tabs 2 = Hardware information 3 = Header of the result display containing trace information 4 = Result display 5 = Footer of the result display containing general measurement settings 6 = Calibration status 7 = Error messages 8 = Measurement status information...
  • Page 51: Display Of Hardware Settings

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Information in the Diagram Area icon on the tab label indicates that the displayed trace no longer matches the current instrument settings. This may be the case, for example, if a trace is frozen and the instrument settings are changed. As soon as a new measurement is performed, the icon disappears.
  • Page 52: Measurement Settings Information

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Information in the Diagram Area Resolution bandwidth currently used. Current (RF) attenuation level. Measurement time currently used. Preamp Current preamplification level. Current scan count. Step Current frequency step mode. no label Active transducer factor. no label Active LISN.
  • Page 53 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Information in the Diagram Area results even though this is not immediately apparent from the display of the mea- sured values. This information is displayed in gray font and only when applicable for the current measurement, as opposed to the common hardware settings that are always displayed.
  • Page 54: Diagram-Specific And Trace Information

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Information in the Diagram Area Label Description A frequency offset ≠ 0 Hz is set. DC/AC An external DC or AC calibration signal is in use. Input source: digital I/Q (option R&S FSV-B17 only) 6.1.4 Diagram-specific and Trace Information Diagram-specific information, e.g.
  • Page 55 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Information in the Diagram Area SAMPLE detector AVERAGE detector RMS detector QUASIPEAK detector CISPR Average detector RMS Average detector Trace Mode Sweep mode: Clrw CLEAR/WRITE MAX HOLD MIN HOLD AVERAGE (Lin/Log/Pwr) View VIEW Marker information in Diagram Grid The x and y axis positions of the last 2 markers or delta markers that were set, as well as their index, are displayed within the diagram grid, if available.
  • Page 56: Instrument And Status Information

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Information in the Diagram Area Marker Information in Marker Table In addition to the marker information displayed within the diagram grid, a separate marker table may be displayed beneath the diagram. This table provides the fol- lowing information for all active markers: Type Marker type: N (normal), D (delta), T (temporary, internal), PWR...
  • Page 57: Means Of User Interaction

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Means of User Interaction Hiding the status bar You can hide the status bar display, e.g. in order to enlarge the display area for the measurement results. 1. Press the [DISPLAY] key. 2. In the "Display Settings" dialog box, select "Status Bar State: Off". The status bar is no longer displayed.
  • Page 58: Toolbar

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Means of User Interaction ● Chapter 6.2.5, "Rotary Knob", on page 62 ● Chapter 6.2.6, "Arrow Keys, UNDO/REDO Keys", on page 62 ● Chapter 6.2.7, "Softkeys", on page 63 ● Chapter 6.2.9, "Dialog Boxes", on page 66 All tasks necessary to operate the instrument can be performed using this user interface.
  • Page 59: Touchscreen

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Means of User Interaction Remote: DISP:TBAR:STAT ON The following functions are available: Table 6-1: Standard Application Functions in the Toolbar Icon Description Opens the "Select Mode" menu (see Chapter 6.1.1, "Channel Display", on page 50) Opens an existing measurement (settings) file Stores the current measurement file Prints the current measurement screen...
  • Page 60: On-Screen Keyboard

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Means of User Interaction Deactivating and Activating the Touchscreen Function The touchscreen function can be deactivated, e.g. when the instrument is being used for demonstration purposes and tapping the screen should not provoke an action. 1.
  • Page 61: Keypad

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Means of User Interaction You can use the TAB key on the on-screen keyboard to move the focus from one field to another in dialog boxes. 6.2.4 Keypad The keypad is used to enter alphanumeric parameters. It contains the following keys: ●...
  • Page 62: Rotary Knob

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Means of User Interaction – If no input field is currently active, the most recently entered value is undone, i.e. the previous value is retrieved. Thus, you can toggle between two values (e.g. spans). ● ENTER key –...
  • Page 63: Softkeys

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Means of User Interaction UPARROW/DNARROW keys The [UPARROW] or [DNARROW] keys do the following: ● In a numeric edit dialog box, increase or decrease the instrument parameter. ● In a list, scroll forward and backward through the list entries. ●...
  • Page 64 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Means of User Interaction A list of softkeys for a certain function key is also called a menu. Each softkey can either represent a specific function, or a submenu that in turn represents several softkeys. Selecting softkeys ►...
  • Page 65: Context-Sensitive Menus

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Means of User Interaction Hiding softkeys You can hide the softkey display, e.g. when using remote control, in order to enlarge the display area for the measurement results. When you press a function key on the front panel, the softkeys are displayed temporarily, enabling you to perform a certain task with the softkeys.
  • Page 66: Dialog Boxes

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Means of User Interaction If a menu entry contains an arrow to the right of it, a submenu is available for that entry. ► To close the menu, press the ESC key or click in the display outside of the menu.
  • Page 67: Setting Parameters

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Setting Parameters Figure 6-1: Edit dialog box for parameter entry The title bar shows the name of the parameter that was selected. The entry is performed in the editing line. When the dialog box is displayed, the focus is on the editing line and it contains the currently used parameter value and its unit.
  • Page 68: Entering Alphanumeric Parameters

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Setting Parameters 6.3.2 Entering Alphanumeric Parameters If a field requires alphanumeric input, you can use the on-screen keyboard to enter numbers and (special) characters (see also Chapter 6.2.3, "On-screen Key- board", on page 60). Figure 6-2: On-screen keyboard Alternatively, you can use the keypad.
  • Page 69 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Setting Parameters Correcting an entry: 1. Using the arrow keys, move the cursor to the right of the entry you want to delete. 2. Press the [BACKSPACE] key. 3. The entry to the left of the cursor is deleted. 4.
  • Page 70: Navigating In Dialog Boxes

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Setting Parameters 6.3.3 Navigating in Dialog Boxes Some of the dialog boxes are not only for parameter entry, and therefore have a more complex structure. The following figure shows an example. Changing the focus The focus on the graphical user interface is moved by pressing an element on the screen, or via the rotary knob.
  • Page 71 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Setting Parameters Figure 6-3: Focused area Figure 6-4: Focused area in edit mode Edit mode When using the touchscreen for focus changes, all focused areas are in the edit mode automatically, if available. Otherwise, you must switch to edit mode manually.
  • Page 72 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Setting Parameters Chapter 6.3.2, "Entering Alphanumeric Parameters", on page 68. If you edit fields, the edit mode is activated automatically when you start typing. ● To move the focus to the next interface element (e.g. field, option, list), press it on the screen, or turn the rotary knob.
  • Page 73: Changing The Display

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Changing the Display Particularities in Windows dialog boxes In some cases, e.g. if you want to install a printer, original Windows dialog boxes are used. In these dialog boxes, the navigation behavior is different to the one you are used to from R&S ESRP applications.
  • Page 74: Soft And Mini Soft Front Panel Display

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Changing the Display SCPI command: DISP:WIND:SIZE 6.4.3 Soft and Mini Soft Front Panel Display When working with an external monitor or operating via remote control on a com- puter, it is useful to be able to interact with the R&S ESRP without requiring the keypad and keys located on the front panel of the instrument.
  • Page 75 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Changing the Display Using the F6 key you can toggle the Front Panel display on and off. Remote: SYST:DISP:FPAN:STAT ON Working with the Soft Front Panel Basic operation with the soft Front Panel is identical to normal operation. To acti- vate a key, either press the key on the touchscreen, or click on it with the mouse pointer.
  • Page 76 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Changing the Display 2. In the "Display Settings" dialog box, select "Mini Front Panel State: On". The "Mini Front Panel" window appears on the screen. It can be moved any- where on the screen where it does not interfere with your current task. Using the key combination [ALT + M] you can toggle the Mini Front Panel display on and off.
  • Page 77: Enlarging The Display Area

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Changing the Display 6.4.4 Enlarging the Display Area You can enlarge the screen display area if you are using an external mon- itor or the Soft and Mini Soft Frontpanel display (see Chapter 6.4.3, "Soft and Mini Soft Front Panel Display", on page 74).
  • Page 78 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Changing the Display Zoom and the number of sweep points Note that zooming is merely a visual tool, it does not change any measure- ment settings, such as the number of sweep points! You should increase the number of sweep points before zooming, as other- wise the function has no real effect (see the "Sweep Points"...
  • Page 79 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Changing the Display Scrolling in the zoomed display You can scroll the diagram area to display the entire diagram using the scrollbars at the right and at the bottom of the diagram. To return to selection mode in the diagram While you are in zoom mode, touching the screen changes the zoom area.
  • Page 80: Adding A Title To The Diagram Header

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Changing the Display DISP:ZOOM:AREA 5,30,20,100 3. Hide the overview window: DISP:ZOOM:OVER OFF 6.4.7 Adding a Title to the Diagram Header You can add an introductory title to the trace information in the diagram header. 1. Press the SETUP key. 2.
  • Page 81: 6.4.10 Displaying And Setting The Date And Time

    ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Changing the Display 3. Press the "More" softkey. 4. Press the "Theme Selection" softkey. A list of available themes is displayed. 5. Select the desired theme from the list. The screen display changes according to the selected theme. SCPI command: DISPlay:THEMe:SELect 6.4.10 Displaying and Setting the Date and Time...
  • Page 82 ® Basic Operations R&S ESRP Changing the Display To descrease the display update rate 1. Press the [DISPLAY] key. The "Display Settings" dialog box is opened. 2. Under "Display Update Rate", select "Slow". The display is updated less frequently, and performance for measurements should improve.
  • Page 83: Basic Measurement Examples

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring a Sinusoidal Signal Basic Measurement Examples The following measurement examples are intended as an introduction to operat- ing the R&S ESRP. The User Manual contains additional and more advanced examples. Refer to chapter "Advanced Measurement Examples" to find the fol- lowing topics: ●...
  • Page 84: Measuring The Level And Frequency Using Markers

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring a Sinusoidal Signal Table 7-1: Signal generator settings (e.g. R&S SMU) Frequency 128 MHz Level -30 dBm 7.1.1 Measuring the Level and Frequency Using Markers The level and frequency of a sinusoidal signal can be measured easily by using the marker function.
  • Page 85 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring a Sinusoidal Signal M1[1] -30.00 dBm 128.00000 MHz The field header indicates the number of the marker (Marker 1) and the trace on which the marker is located ([1] = Trace 1). Note: Performing a peak search. When a marker is initially activated, it auto- matically performs the peak search function (as shown in the example).
  • Page 86 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring a Sinusoidal Signal Low Reference Levels If the selected reference level is lower than the highest signal that occurs in the spectrum, the signal path in the R&S ESRP is overloaded. In this case, the message "IFOVL" is displayed in the error message field. In the presettings, the value of the reference level is -10 dBm.
  • Page 87: Measuring The Signal Frequency Using The Frequency Counter

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring a Sinusoidal Signal 7.1.2 Measuring the Signal Frequency Using the Frequency Counter The built-in frequency counter allows you to measure the frequency more accu- rately than measuring it with the marker. The frequency sweep is stopped at the marker, and the R&S ESRP measures the frequency of the signal at the marker position.
  • Page 88: Measuring Harmonics Of Sinusoidal Signals

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Harmonics of Sinusoidal Signals Figure 7-1: Measurement of the frequency with the frequency counter Prerequisites for using the internal frequency counter In order to obtain a correct result when measuring the frequency with the internal frequency counter, an RF sinusoidal signal or a spectral line must be available.
  • Page 89 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Harmonics of Sinusoidal Signals Measuring the Suppression of the First and Second Harmonic of an Input Signal 1. Set the signal analyzer to the default state by pressing the [PRESET] key. The R&S ESRP is in the default state. 2.
  • Page 90 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Harmonics of Sinusoidal Signals Figure 7-2: Measuring the harmonic suppression of the internal reference generator. Delta markers D2 [1] and D3 [1] show the offset of the first and second harmonics from the fundamental. Reducing Noise The signal analyzer offers three methods to differentiate the harmonics of a signal from the noise effectively:...
  • Page 91 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Harmonics of Sinusoidal Signals Reducing the noise by reducing the video bandwidth 1. Press the [BW] key. 2. Press the "Video BW Manual" softkey. 3. Reduce the video bandwidth to 1 kHz (for example), by entering 1 kHz. This smoothes the noise significantly, and the sweep time is increased to 200 ms.
  • Page 92: Measuring Signal Spectra With Multiple Signals

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Signal Spectra with Multiple Signals 2. Press the "Trace Wizard" softkey. 3. For "Trace 1", press the button in the "Trace Mode" column and select "Aver- age" from the list. The noise component of the trace is smoothed by averaging 10 successive traces.
  • Page 93 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Signal Spectra with Multiple Signals An RF sinusoidal signal is displayed using the passband characteristic of the defined resolution filter (RBW). Its specified bandwidth is the 3 dB bandwidth of the filter. Two signals with the same amplitude can be resolved if the resolution bandwidth is smaller than or equal to the frequency spacing of the signal.
  • Page 94 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Signal Spectra with Multiple Signals b) Press the "Res BW Manual" softkey and enter 30 kHz. c) Press the "Video BW Manual" softkey and enter 1 kHz. Note: Larger video bandwidths. The video bandwidth is set to 1 kHz in order to make the level drop in the center of the two signals clearly visible.
  • Page 95 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Signal Spectra with Multiple Signals Figure 7-5: Measurement of two equally-leveled RF sinusoidal signals with a resolu- tion bandwidth which is larger than their frequency spacing Note: Reducing the resolution bandwidth. The resolution bandwidth (RBW) can be reduced again by turning the rotary knob counterclockwise, thus yield- ing a higher frequency resolution.
  • Page 96: Measuring The Modulation Depth Of An Am-Modulated Carrier (Span > 0)

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Signal Spectra with Multiple Signals Figure 7-6: Measurement of two equally-leveled RF sinusoidal signals with a resolu- tion bandwidth (1 kHz) which is significantly smaller than their frequency spacing 7.3.2 Measuring the Modulation Depth of an AM-Modulated Carrier (Span >...
  • Page 97: Measuring Am-Modulated Signals

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Signal Spectra with Multiple Signals Table 7-3: Signal generator settings (e.g. R&S SMU) Frequency 128 MHz Level -30 dBm Modulation 50 % AM, 10 kHz AF 1. Set the signal analyzer to the default state by pressing the [PRESET] key. The R&S ESRP is set to its default state.
  • Page 98 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measuring Signal Spectra with Multiple Signals age can be displayed in zero span if the modulation sidebands fall within the res- olution bandwidth. Displaying the AF of an AM-modulated signal (Zero Span) Test setup Table 7-4: Signal generator settings (e.g.
  • Page 99: Measurements In Zero Span

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span c) Press the "Trg/Gate Level" softkey and enter 50%. The trigger level is displayed as a horizontal line across the entire mea- surement diagram. The R&S ESRP displays the 1 kHz AF signal as a static image in zero span.
  • Page 100 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span Table 7-5: Signal generator settings (e.g. R&S SMU) Frequency 890 MHz Level 0 dBm Modulation GSM, one timeslot activated 1. Set the signal analyzer to the default state by pressing the [PRESET] key. The R&S ESRP is set to its default state.
  • Page 101 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span e) By turning the rotary knob clockwise, move the vertical line to the start of the burst. f) Press the "Right Limit" softkey. g) By turning the rotary knob counterclockwise, set the second vertical line to the end of the burst.
  • Page 102 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span Table 7-6: Signal generator settings (e.g. R&S SMU) Frequency 890 MHz Level 0 dBm Modulation GSM, one timeslot activated The measurement is based on the setting in the example above for measuring the power of the GSM during the activation phase.
  • Page 103 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span c) By turning the rotary knob counterclockwise, move the trigger offset until the burst edge can be seen in the center of the screen, or enter -50 µs. The R&S ESRP displays the rising edge of the GSM burst. Figure 7-9: Rising edge of the GSM burst displayed with high time resolution 4.
  • Page 104: Measuring The Signal-To-Noise Ratio Of Burst Signals

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span Figure 7-10: Falling edge of the GSM burst displayed with high time resolution 7.4.2 Measuring the Signal-to-Noise Ratio of Burst Signals When TDMA transmission methods are used, the signal-to-noise ratio or the deactivation dynamic range can be measured by comparing the power values during the activation phase and the deactivation phase of the transmission burst.
  • Page 105 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span Table 7-7: Signal generator settings (e.g. R&S SMU) Frequency 890 MHz Level 0 dBm Modulation GSM, one time slot is switched on 1. Set the signal analyzer to the default state by pressing the [PRESET] key. The R&S ESRP is set to its default state.
  • Page 106 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span e) Using the rotary knob, move the vertical line to the start of the burst. f) Press the "Right Limit" softkey. g) Using the rotary knob, move the second vertical line to the end of the burst.
  • Page 107: Measuring Fm-Modulated Signals

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span b) Switch the "Trg/Gate Polarity" softkey to "Neg." The R&S ESRP initiates triggering in response to the falling edge of the burst. This shifts the burst to the left-hand half of the measurement dia- gram.
  • Page 108 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span frequency). The resolution bandwidth and the frequency offset must be selected in such a manner that the instantaneous frequency is located in the linear part of the filter edge. As a result, the frequency variation of the FM-modulated signal is transformed into an amplitude variation that can be displayed on screen in zero span.
  • Page 109 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span h) Press the "Ref Level" softkey. i) Using the rotary knob, set the reference level such that the filter edge at the center frequency intersects the -10 dB level line. The filter edge of the 300 kHz filter is displayed.
  • Page 110 ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Measurements in Zero Span c) Press the "Trg/Gate Level" softkey and enter 50%. A static image for the FM AF signal is produced. Result: (-10 ( 5) dB; this yields a deviation of 100 kHz when the steepness of the demodulator characteristic is 5 dB/100 kHz.
  • Page 111: Storing And Loading Instrument Settings

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Storing and Loading Instrument Settings Storing and Loading Instrument Settings The R&S ESRP can store complete instrument settings together with instrument configurations and measurement data in a settings file. The data is stored on the built-in hard disk or - if selected - on a USB device (e.g.
  • Page 112: Storing Traces

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Storing and Loading Instrument Settings The name may contain letters and digits. For details on alphanumeric entries Chapter 6.3.2, "Entering Alphanumeric Parameters", on page 68. 4. To store the file in a directory different to the default directory, select the required path in the Files area.
  • Page 113: Configuring Automatic Loading

    ® Basic Measurement Examples R&S ESRP Storing and Loading Instrument Settings a) Press the "Select File" softkey. The focus is set on the files list. b) Using the rotary knob or arrow keys, focus the settings file to be loaded and confirm by pressing the rotary knob or the [ENTER] key.
  • Page 114: Index

    ® Index R&S ESRP Index Symbols TRIGGER OUTPUT ......30 USB ..........26, 31 75 Ω (enhancement label) ....... 53 Data sheets ..........17 Alphanumeric parameters ....... 68 Diagram area AP (trace information) ......54 Enhancement labels ......52 Application cards ........18 Hardware settings .......
  • Page 115 ® Index R&S ESRP AM modulation ........96 First and second harmonic ....88 Hardware settings Level and frequency ......84 Display ..........52 Power of burst signals ......99 Separating signals ......92 Signal frequency using frequency coun- Icons ter ............87 Toolbar ..........
  • Page 116 ® Index R&S ESRP TOI (marker functions) ......55 Toolbar RA (trace information) ......55 Icon ............. 58 RBW (hardware setting) ......52 Toggle ..........58 Ref (hardware setting) ......52 Touchscreen REF IN Display ..........22 Connector ........... 29 Trace information REF OUT Detector type ........

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