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The TVO-2 and TVO-5 ovens require a 110 – 120-volt power outlet. Standard NEMA 5-15R wall socket The TVO-2-2 and TVO-5-2 ovens require a 220 – 240 volt power outlet. Standard Standard NEMA 6-15R CEE7/7 wall socket wall socket Warning: This product contains chemicals, including triglycidyl isocyanurate, known to the State of California to cause cancer as well as birth defects or other reproductive harm.
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CTV522-EA The Part ID denotes the specific build version of the model. Cascade TEK Solutions, LLC is an ISO 9001 certified manufacturer. Safety Certifications These units are CUE listed by TÜV SÜD as vacuum ovens for professional, industrial or educational use where the preparation or testing of materials is done at an ambient air pressure range of 22.14 –...
TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ................................. 7 Read this Manual ..................................7 Safety Considerations and Requirements ........................7 Contacting Assistance ................................8 Manufacturing Warranty ..............................8 Engineering Improvements..............................8 Vacuum Supply Requirements ............................9 Oven Chamber Gaskets ..............................10 RECEIVING YOUR OVEN ............................11 Inspect the Shipment ................................
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Dimensions ..................................... 61 Capacity ....................................61 Shelf Capacity by Weight ..............................61 Vacuum ....................................62 Temperature ..................................62 Power ...................................... 62 PARTS LIST ................................63 Replacement Gaskets ................................ 64 P a g e...
INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing a Cascade TEK oven. We know you have many choices in today’s competitive marketplace when it comes to constant temperature equipment. We appreciate you choosing ours. We stand behind our products and will be here if you need us.
Therefore, some changes, modifications, and improvements may not be covered in this manual. If your unit’s operating characteristics or appearance differs from those described in this manual, please contact your Cascade TEK dealer or customer service representative for assistance.
INTRODUCTION ACUUM UPPLY EQUIREMENTS Pump or Building System Required The oven does not come with a vacuum pump. A pump must be separately purchased for the oven. Vacuum Pump Building Vacuum Supply Required Flow Rate For the chamber to seal, the vacuum pump or system must be able to evacuate at least 1 cubic foot per minute (cfm) for each cubic foot of oven chamber volume (CuFt).
INTRODUCTION HAMBER ASKETS Wear and Replacement Chamber liner gaskets are non-warranty, high-wear consumable items subject to compression forces, heat, and outgassed byproducts. Heavy usage rates may necessitate frequent replacements. The manufacturer strongly recommends keeping a spare gasket on hand during operation. Included Chamber Gasket Each oven comes with a replaceable silicone gasket installed on the chamber liner which seals the oven chamber when the door is closed and the chamber is under vacuum.
Tall Shelves Short Bottom Shelf Leveling Feet TVO-5 Shelves Shelf Clips Leveling Feet Power Cords NEMA 5-15P NEMA 6-15P CEE 7/7 Model 125 Volt 240 Volt (US) 250 Volt (Euro) TVO-2 TVO-5 TVO-2-2 TVO-5-2 11 | P a g e...
RECEIVING RIENTATION MAGES Back of Units: See next page. TVO-5 and TVO-5-2 Oven Chamber Door Shelf Standard Rail Shelf Chamber Gasket Seal Vacuum Control Temperature Leveling Foot Main Control Panel and Display Sensor Probe Panel and Display 12 | P a g e...
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RECEIVING Back of TVO-5 and TVO-5-2 KF-25 Vacuum Port (Includes blank and clamp, not pictured here) RS485 25 Pin Data Port 9-Pin Voltage Output Port Vacuum Port, 3/8 inch (9.52 mm) Chamber Vent Inlet Port ¼ inch (6.35 mm) Data Plate Power Panel Fuse Holder(s) TVO-5: One holder...
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RECEIVING TVO-2 and TVO-2-2 Back of Units: See next page. Tall Shelf Oven Chamber Door Tall Shelf Short Shelf (Bottom) Chamber Gasket Seal Vacuum Control Main Control Temperature Panel and Display Panel and Display Sensor Probe 14 | P a g e...
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RECEIVING Back of TVO-2 and TVO-2-2 KF-25 Vacuum Port (Includes blank and clamp, not pictured here) Vacuum Port, 3/8 inch (9.52 mm) Chamber Vent Inlet Port ¼ inch (6.35 mm) Data Plate Power Panel 9-Pin Voltage Output Port 25-Pin RS485 Data Port...
RECEIVING ECORD THE LATE NFORMATION The data plate contains the unit model number, serial number, part number, and part ID. Customer Support will need this information during any support call. Record it below for future reference. The data plate is located on the back of the oven above the power inlet. •...
INSTALLATION NSTALLATION ROCEDURES HECKLIST For installing the oven in a new workspace location. Pre-Installation Verify a vacuum supply source suitable for your application is available and can be connected to the oven, page 9. See page 27 for the oven gas and vacuum port locations. •...
INSTALLATION EQUIRED MBIENT ONDITIONS This oven is built for use indoors at room temperatures between 15°C and 40°C (59°F and 104°F), at no greater than 80% Relative Humidity (at 25°C / 77°F). The ambient temperature should not change by 2°C (3.6°F) or more during operation. Operating outside these conditions may adversely affect the oven temperature performance.
INSTALLATION Note: See the next page for the TVO-2-2 and TVO-5-2 ovens. 110 – 120 V OWER OURCE EQUIREMENTS OLTS TVO-2 TVO-5 When selecting a location for the unit, verify each of the following requirements is satisfied. Power Source: The wall power outlet must meet the power requirements listed on the unit data plate.
Both fuses must be installed and intact for the unit to operate. • Always find and fix the cause of a blown fuse prior to putting the unit back into operation. • Fuse types: • T6.3A 250V 5x20mm (TVO-2-2) T10A 250V 5x20mm (TVO-5-2) 22 | P a g e...
INSTALLATION IFTING AND ANDLING The oven is heavy. Use appropriate lifting devices that are sufficiently rated for these loads. Follow these guidelines when lifting the oven: Lift the oven only from its bottom surface. • Doors, handles, and knobs are not adequate for lifting or stabilization. •...
INSTALLATION NSTALL THE Install the unit in a workspace location that meets the criteria discussed in the previous entries of the Installation section. Do not connect the oven to its power source at this time. • NSTALLATION LEANING The manufacturer recommends cleaning the shelving and oven chamber prior to installation of the shelving in the chamber.
INSTALLATION HELVING NSTALLATION Heating in a vacuum environment takes place primarily through conduction. Heat flows from oven elements inside the chamber walls and floor to the shelves. Install the shelves as described below to ensure proper heat conduction and temperature measurement. Never place samples or product on the oven chamber floor.
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INSTALLATION Shelving Installation Continued TVO-5s Shelving To ensure accurate temperature measurement, one shelf bottom must be in close proximity to the oven temperature probe. This probe extends out from the chamber back wall. Do not place the shelf in direct contact with the probe. Shelf Probe Install 4 Shelf Clips...
INSTALLATION ONNECT TO THE ACUUM UPPLY Use clamps to secure the tubing to the Vacuum and Vent Ports. KF-25 Vacuum Port 1. Vacuum Supply: Connect to the 3/8 inch (9.52mm) Vacuum Port. Optional: Connect a clean gas supply to the Vent Port (Backfill Inlet).
GRAPHIC SYMBOLS The oven is provided with multiple graphic symbols on its interior and exterior surfaces. The symbols identify hazards and the functions of the adjustable components, as well as important notes in the operation manual. Symbol Definition Consult the operation manual Consulter le manuel d'utilisation Over Temperature Limit system Thermostat température limite contrôle haute...
CONTROL OVERVIEW Control Panels Power Switch The switch illuminates when in the ON ( I ) position. Temperature Controller - Display on Homepage Top Line (Red): Present chamber shelving temperature Middle Line (Green): The constant temperature setpoint Bottom Line: Flashing “2” indicates active heating While on the homepage, the Up and Down arrow buttons adjust the constant temperature setpoint.
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CONTROLS Vacuum Gauge Display As set at the factory, this gauge shows the chamber vacuum level in inches of mercury (inHg) relative to sea level atmospheric pressure. The display range is 0 to -29.9 inHg. Zero is the room atmosphere pressure at sea level and -29.9 inHg a near-perfect vacuum. See page 44 for how to display other units of measurement or zero the gauge to your local altitude.
OPERATION Safe operation of the oven is dependent on the actions and behavior of the oven operators. Operating personnel must read and understand the Operating Precautions in this section prior to operating the oven. The operators must follow these instructions to prevent injuries and to safeguard their health, environment, and the materials being treated in the oven, as well as to prevent damage to the oven.
OPERATION HEORY OF PERATION Vacuum Vacuum is supplied by an external vacuum supply (a pump or building system) connected to the vacuum port on the back of the oven. Vacuum levels obtained in the oven chamber are dependent on pump type and performance, valve settings, and the nature of the application or process, including the volume of outgassed materials.
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OPERATION Heating in a Vacuum In conventional ovens, powered elements transfer heat into the chamber air. The hot air then circulates by natural convection or blower fan action, surrounds the product on the shelves, gradually bringing it to temperature. In a vacuum oven, heat transfer occurs in part through direct infrared radiation.
VENT OPERATION UT THE VEN INTO PERATION Perform the procedures below after the unit has been installed in a new workplace location. These verify the integrity of the vacuum system and prepare the oven for normal use. Attach the Power Cord Attach the power cord that came with the unit to the power inlet receptacle on the back of the oven.
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OPERATION Continued from the previous page Verify the Vacuum Integrity Use the Evacuating and Backfilling the Oven Chamber procedure on page 39 to pump down and hold the oven chamber under vacuum for 10 minutes to verify the integrity of the vacuum supply system.
OPERATION ET THE EMPERATURE IMIT Note: Test the high limit system once per year for functionality. Set the high temperature limit at least 10°C above the highest temperature the oven will run at during your recipe program or constant-temperature application. See the High Temperature Limit system explanation on page 42.
OPERATION VACUATING AND ACKFILLING THE HAMBER The oven chamber must be drawn down to at least -3 inHg (-76 mmHg or -10 kPa) in order to seal. Option 1: Vacuuming down with a pump connected to the vacuum port. Evacuate the Oven Chamber Verify the Vacuum and Vent Valve controls are in the closed position This protects your vacuum pump from exposure to streaming •...
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OPERATION Option 2: Vacuuming down with a vacuum supply connected to the KF-25 fitting on the back of the oven. Evacuate the Oven Chamber Verify the Vacuum and Vent Valve controls are in the closed position This protects your vacuum pump from exposure to streaming •...
OPERATION ETTING THE ONSTANT EMPERATURE ETPOINT Adjust the constant temperature setpoint on the homepage Stay 10°C below the high limit • setpoint. Note: Holding down an arrow button will cause the temperature to advance in increments of ten (10). Adjust Release the arrow buttons after adjusting the setpoint There may be a brief pause as the oven controller •...
OPERATION EMPERATURE IMIT CTIVATED The High Limit system cuts off heating in the oven whenever the chamber temperature meets or exceeds the Limit setting. Heating remains disabled until the oven operator clears the Limit cutoff. Indicators When heating is cut off, the oven display flashes two alternating alert screens. Alternating Alert Screens Additionally, an illuminated “4”...
OPERATION ⁰C ⁰F HANGING THE NIT OF EASUREMENT The controller can display temperatures in either Celsius or Fahrenheit. 1. Starting on the homepage, push the green Advance button 5 times, advancing to the “C_F1” units of measurement option. 2. Use the Arrow buttons to change the measurement parameter on the top display line to your preferred unit of measurement.
OPERATION ACUUM AUGE PERATIONS Change the Unit of Measurement 1. Place the vacuum gauge in its adjustment mode. a. Press and hold the “M” button for approximately 3 seconds. The display will begin to blink and show a unit of measurement. •...
OPERATION AXIMUM BTAINABLE ACUUM The oven vacuum gauge-display shows the chamber atmosphere pressure in inches of mercury (inHg). At sea level, there are 29.9 inHg or pressure that can be evacuated from the oven chamber by a vacuum pump. At 5000 ft (1524 m), there are only 24.9 inches of atmospheric pressure to be evacuated from the oven chamber.
OPERATION ORTS 25-Pin Port The 25-pin RS485 data port, located on the back of the oven, connects to the oven temperature controller. The port is primarily intended for updating the controller software but can be used for data logging and graphical temperature recipe programming. Accessing the controller with a computer requires a 25-pin RS485-to-USB converter cable and driver software.
OPERATOR MAINTENANCE Warning: Disconnect the unit from its power supply prior to maintenance or cleaning of this unit. Avertissement: Avant d'effectuer toute maintenance ou entretien de cet appareil, débrancher le cordon secteur de la source d'alimentation. LEANING If a hazardous material or substance has spilled in the unit, immediately initiate your site Hazardous Material Spill Containment protocol.
MAINTENANCE Oven Exterior Cleaning Guidelines Disconnect the unit from its power supply. 2. The manufacturer recommends cleaning the unit with a mild soap and water solution. Do not use abrasive cleaners, these will damage metal surfaces. • Cleaning agents must be compatible with steel and powder coat paint surfaces. •...
MAINTENANCE — D EATING SSUES IAGNOSTIC UESTIONNAIRE If the unit is experiencing heating issues, use this questionnaire to gather information on the unit prior to contacting Customer Support. Gathering and sharing this information aids Customer Support in making timely and accurate remote diagnoses. Additionally, datalogger files, as well as pictures and videos of the unit in its failure mode, are valuable diagnostic resources that can be shared with Customer Support.
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MAINTENANCE Note: Does the car actually have gas in the tank? Have you physically verified the computer is plugged in? Yes, we are going to ask some very basic questions. Please bear with us. Methodical verifications and the elimination of potential failure causes are often the quickest means of getting a unit back into operation.
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MAINTENANCE Optional: Obtain a temperature reference device. A calibrated digital thermometer with a vacuum- rated thermocouple feedthrough. The device must be accurate to at least 0.1°C. Preparing for the Heating Diagnostic Observations The unit must be connected to a power source that meets the requirements in the Installation chapter (page 21) and turned on.
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MAINTENANCE Heating Diagnostic Questions Record the answers in the log on page 53. etpoint? What is the current temperature setpoint? Chamber Temperature in Red Setpoint in Green hamber Temperature? What temperature is presently showing on the temperature controller display? eference? Optional: What temperature is the reference device presently showing for the chamber? eating Indicator On? Is the heating active indicator on the temperature controller display flashing or otherwise...
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MAINTENANCE Heating Diagnostic Data Log Record answers to the Heating Diagnostic questions in this log. These document the unit behavior. Diagnostic Questions Record Answers and Any Notes Here etpoint, present setting: hamber Temperature, present reading: eference Device, present reading: eating Indicator On, Y/N? igh Limit Activated, Y/N? mbient, present temperature:...
MAINTENANCE Vacuum Leak Issues – D IAGNOSTIC UESTIONNAIRE If the unit is experiencing vacuum leak issues, use this questionnaire to gather information on the unit prior to contacting Customer Support. Gathering and sharing this information aids Customer Support in making timely and accurate remote diagnoses.
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MAINTENANCE Does the car actually have gas in the tank? Have you physically verified the computer is Note: plugged in? Yes, we are going to ask some very basic questions. Please bear with us. Methodical verifications and the elimination of potential causes of failure are often the quickest means of getting a unit back into operation.
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MAINTENANCE Vacuum Diagnostic Setup Check the primary chamber gasket for damage. This is the gasket mounted on the chamber liner that seals the oven chamber when the door is closed. Look for: Cuts or nicks on the gasket caused by removing shelves or samples •...
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MAINTENANCE Vacuum Diagnostic Questions Record the answers in the log on page 59. ump On and Running? Yes or no? ent Valve Closed? The vent (backfill inlet port) must be closed before applying vacuum to the chamber. Failure to do so may result in damage to your vacuum pump.
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MAINTENANCE eak Rate? Calculate and record the leak rate of the evacuated and isolated oven chamber: 1. Verify the oven chamber and shelving are at room temperature (20 – 25°C). 2. Verify the oven chamber is clean and dry to prevent outgassing from contaminants or water. 3.
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MAINTENANCE Vacuum Leak Diagnostic Data Log Record the diagnostic question answers in this log. These questions document the unit behavior. Diagnostic Questions Record Answers and Any Notes Here ump On and Running, Y/N? ent Valve Closed, Y/N? acuum Valve Open, Y/N? isplay Reading, Vacuum Gauge: erified the Oven is Leaking,...
UNIT SPECIFICATIONS Please refer to the oven data plate for individual electrical specifications. Technical data specified applies to units with standard equipment at an ambient temperature of 25°C and at nominal voltage. The temperatures specified are determined in accordance with factory standard following DIN 12880 respecting the recommended wall clearances of 10% of the height, width, and depth of the inner chamber.
PARTS LIST See the next page for gaskets Description Parts Number Description Parts Number Power Cord, TVO-2-2 and TVO-5-2 Adjustable Leveling Feet 250 volt, 10 Amp, 8ft 2in (2.5m), CEE 7/7 2700506 1800500 Fuse, TVO-2 and TVO-5 Short Shelf, TVO-2s...
(457 x 457 mm) Ordering Parts and Consumables Parts may be ordered from Cascade TEK by calling 1-888-835-9250. Please have the model, part, and serial numbers and Part ID of the unit ready, as Customer Support will need this information to match your unit to its correct part.
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