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Part No. IB027574 Sep 2018 Installation and Preparation Basic Features Memory, Response, USER’S MANUAL and Configuration Sequences BIPOLAR POWER SUPPLY PBZ Series External Control, Parallel Operation, and Synchronization PBZ20-20 Maintenance PBZ40-10 PBZ60-6.7 PBZ80-5...
The interface manual is written for readers with sufficient basic knowledge of how to control measuring instruments using a PC. PBZ series manuals is intended for users of the product or persons teaching other users on how to operate the bipolar power supply.
Notations used in this manual Safety Precautions • The bipolar power supplies PBZ series are also referred to When installing this product, be sure to observe the as the PBZ series and the PBZ in this manual. precautions provided in "Precautions Concerning Installation Location"...
A variety of remote interfaces Product Overview • RS232C, GPIB, and USB interfaces are included as standard. A LAN interface can be included as a factory option. The PBZ is a high-voltage, large-current, fast-response, bipolar power supply. It supports four-quadrant operation, A wide range of applications which means that it can source and sink both positive and negative voltages and currents.
Bipolar power supplies Unipolar and bipolar power supplies Unlike with resistive loads, when a power supply that alternates voltage polarity based on time is applied to an inductive or capacitive load, the current phase becomes Unipolar power supplies lagging or leading to the voltage phase. (First- and third-quadrant operation) If this occurs, there are four possible combinations of the voltage and current polarities.
Four-quadrant operation and power Unipolar mode In four-quadrant operation, power is handled differently in each quadrant. This section explains the “Power waveform” figure on the left page. (First- and second-quadrant operation) Section ab is in the second quadrant, so the voltage is positive and the current is negative.
Contents Turning AC Signals On and Off (AC ON/OFF) Setting the Waveform, Amplitude, and Frequency, and Turning the AC Signal On and Off (Page 1/5) ......... 45 About this manual ........2 Start Phase and Square Wave Signal Duty Notations used in this manual ....3 Ratio (Page 2/5)........
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Differences between Preset and Setup Executing Scripts.......... 121 Memory ..........76 Executing a Script (RUN)......122 Primary Usage ........... 76 Operations Other than Script Execution .. 123 Preset Memory..........77 Program Examples........124 Saving Settings to Preset Memory .... 77 Example 1: A DC Signal ......
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Rated Output..........158 CV Mode Output ........159 CC Mode Output ........160 Measurement Display Feature....161 Protection Features........162 Control Feature ........162 Signal I/O ..........163 Interface ........... 164 Other Features......... 164 General ............ 165 Dimensions ..........166 Appendix A List of Factory Default Settings ...
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Search by Topic Preparation Setup • I want to check the accessories. • How do I use the PBZ as a constant voltage power supply (CV mode)? →“Checking the Package Contents” →“Operation Modes” • The installation space is limited, so I want to check the installation conditions.
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Maintenance Operation • I want to operate the PBZ at a given • I want to know about the backup battery’s voltage. How do I register this voltage in the replacement period. preset memory? →“Backup Battery Replacement” →“Preset Memory” • How do I use a trigger signal to generate a signal? →“Example 4: Generating an AC Signal Using a Trigger Signal Input”...
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Front panel Display and controls Name Function Page Flip the switch to the ( ) side to turn the power on. Flip it to the POWER switch ) side to turn the power off. REMOTE connector A connector for remote control (not used). –...
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Name Function Page Rotary knob Used to make selections and change settings. 71 , 41 Up, down, left, and right cursor keys. CURSOR INS key, k key Used to insert characters, and to insert kilo values. DEL key, m key Used to delete and to insert milli values.
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Display Name Function Page CV mode. CC mode. An internal signal source is selected. An external signal source is selected. INT+EXT A combination of internal and external signal sources is selected. SYNC.M Synchronization feature. This unit is the SYNC MASTER. SYNC.S Synchronization feature.
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Rear panel DEFAULT Name Function Page J1 connector External control connector OUTPUT terminals The OUT terminal is “hot,” and the COM terminal is common. Sensing terminals Terminals for connecting remote sensing wires. PARALLEL terminals Terminals for parallel operation. 10 MHz IN terminal Clock signal input terminal.
When you receive the product, check that all accessories are included and that the accessories have not been damaged during transportation. If any of the accessories are damaged or missing, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. We recommend that you keep all packing materials, in case the product needs to be trans- ported at a later date.
Rack Mounting the Product Remove the rubber feet before rack mounting the product to a frame. The below figure shows p. 181 how to remove the rubber feet. For details on rack mounting, see the KRB3-TOS or KRB150- TOS Operation Manual. Install the suitable support angles applying to the used rack system to support the instrument.
3 m or less by a qualified engineer. If obtaining a power cord is difficult, consult your Kikusui agent or distributor. • In an emergency, the power cord with a plug may be used to disconnect the product from the AC line in an emergency.
Turning On the Power Before Turning the POWER Switch On Function to perform when the POWER switch is turned on The following functions can be performed when the PBZ turns on. Use to set each CONFIG p. 87 of the functions. Function to perform when the POWER switch is turned on CONFIG Turn output on...
If an error number is displayed after the self test Follow the remedy that corresponds to the appropriate error number shown in the following table. If following the remedy shown here does not solve the problem, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor.
Turning On the Power If an error number is displayed when you press the OUTPUT key Even if “PASS” is displayed on the screen after the self test completes, an error number (E001) may be displayed when you press OUTPUT. If this occurs, the input voltage is low, so the PBZ can not function properly after it turns on.
Connecting the Load Connecting to the OUTPUT Terminals To avoid electric shock, observe the following precautions. WARNING • Turn the POWER switch off before you touch the OUTPUT terminals. • Be sure to attach the OUTPUT terminal cover after you connect the load cables to the OUTPUT terminals.
Connecting the Load Connect the load cables to the OUTPUT terminals. The OUT terminal is “hot,” and the COM terminal is common. Twist the OUT and COM terminal cables together as much as you can and make the connection to the load as short as possible.
30 °C or greater, or when cables are bundled together and little heat is radiated. Nominal cross- AWG (reference cross- Kikusui- Allowable current sectional area recommended (A; Ta = 30 °C) sectional area;...
Connecting the Load Using the PBZ in Parallel Operation or with Fast Responses When you use the PBZ in parallel operation or with a fast response setting, you must wire the p. 81 load and configure the response setting correctly and reduce the inductance. If these conditions are not met, the PBZ may oscillate or become unstable.
Connecting the Load If the protection features are activated when you turn the output on or off If the PBZ is in CV mode and is connected to a capacitive load, OCP (overcurrent protection) p. 58 , p. 64 may be activated when you turn output on or off. If the PBZ is in CC mode and is connected to an inductive load, OVP (overvoltage protection) may be activated when you turn output on or off.
Remote Sensing Remote sensing is a feature that is used to switch the voltage measurement point of CV/CC mode and the voltage feedback point of CV mode. When remote sensing is enabled, the voltage measurement point of CV/CC mode and the voltage feedback point of CV mode are switched from the rear panel OUTPUT terminals to the contact points of the sensing terminals.
Remote Sensing Wiring Procedure • This procedure may damage the internal workings of the PBZ. Do not mis-wire the CAUTION SENSING terminals by wiring the cable for the OUT terminal to the COM terminal and vice- versa. Turn off the POWER switch. Connect the sensing terminals to the load by using sensing cables.
Remote Sensing If You Are Inserting a Mechanical Switch between the OUTPUT Terminals and the Load If you want to insert a mechanical switch between the OUTPUT terminals and the load, be sure to include the sensing cables in the switch as shown in the figure below and turn on and off the load and sensing cables simultaneously.
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Basic Features This chapter explains the signal source, the output settings, how to turn the output on and off, and the protection features. Basic PBZ operations are explained at the end of the chapter.
Operation Modes The PBZ has the following two operation mode settings. You can specify each setting individually. ● Bipolar/unipolar mode In bipolar mode, the PBZ operates as a bipolar power supply. In unipolar mode, the PBZ operates as a power supply that generates positive voltage and positive and negative (source and sink) current.
Operation Modes In these situations, if you set the PBZ to unipolar mode, you can greatly reduce the output amplifier’s internal loss. As a result, the PBZ’s operating range in the second quadrant will be expanded to its rated values. Example of a battery load The PBZ is in unipolar mode in the figure below.
Circuit Configuration The PBZ is designed so that you can select either an internal or external signal source. Then, the selected signal is fed to an output amplifier, and the amplified signal is generated. To make it easier to understand the operations explained in the following sections, the figure below shows a block diagram of the PBZ circuits.
Circuit Configuration Control (protection feature, measurement feature, synchronization feature, etc.) Overview Related operations This circuit controls all the PBZ “Protection Features and Alarms” p. 64 features. “Measurement Feature and Current Monitor p. 60 Output” “Synchronization Feature” p. 147 Power supply Overview Related operations Supplies power to each circuit.
Selecting a Signal Source When you use the PBZ, you can select both internal and external signal sources. The types of internal and external signal sources are as follows: Internal signal sources External signal sources • DC signal (DC or FINE) •...
Selecting a Signal Source ■ Using just the DC signal ■ Adding an AC signal to the DC signal This combination uses just the internal signal source’s This combination adds an AC signal to the internal DC signal. This DC signal is always selected. signal source’s DC signal.
Selecting the DC Signal (Internal Signal Source) This section explains how to configure the PBZ to generate the internal signal source’s DC voltage and current. Set the voltage in CV mode and the current in CC mode. If you set the soft start time and the soft stop time, the soft start and soft stop features will be enabled.
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Selecting the DC Signal (Internal Signal Source) The input range of the CV mode’s DC setting (voltage) differs between bipolar and unipolar modes. The input range of the CC mode’s DC setting (current) is the same (see the following tables). ●...
Selecting the DC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Soft Start Time and Soft Stop Time (Page 2/2) The soft start time is the time that the PBZ takes to raise the output value from zero to the DC p. 58 setting when output is turned on. The soft stop time is the time that the PBZ takes to lower the output value from the DC setting to zero when output is turned off.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) This section explains how to set the PBZ to generate an AC signal from the internal signal source. Switch between setup screens to select the setting that you want to specify. Set the voltage in CV mode and the current in CC mode.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Use the rotary knob or numeric keys to specify the value. If you fix the value that you specified using the rotary knob, the input value is p. 71 confirmed. If you are using the numeric keys to specify the value, press ENTER to confirm the input value.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Setting the Waveform, Amplitude, and Frequency, and Turning the AC Signal On and Off (Page 1/5) Except for the AMPL setting, the PBZ uses the values that you specify for the settings that are explained in this section in both bipolar mode and unipolar mode.
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Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) ● To enter the AMPL value and sign using the numeric keys Use the cursor keys to move the cursor to AMPL. Press NUM. The NUM key illuminates, and you can use the numeric keys to enter values. To stop using the numeric keys, press NUM again (the NUM key turns off).
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Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) ● Input range limits AC ON AC OFF DC+FINE The sum of the DC setting, the FINE The entire input range setting, and the AMPL setting must be AMPL The entire input range within the rated value.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Start Phase and Square Wave Signal Duty Ratio (Page 2/5) The PBZ uses the values that you specify for the settings that are explained in this section in both bipolar mode and unipolar mode. The settable ranges are the same for both bipolar mode and unipolar mode.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Frequency Sweep Mode and Time (Page 3/5) The PBZ uses the values that you specify for the settings that are explained in this section in both bipolar mode and unipolar mode. The settable ranges are the same for both bipolar mode and unipolar mode.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Start and Stop Frequencies of the Frequency Sweep (Page 4/5) The PBZ uses the values that you specify for the settings that are explained in this section in both bipolar mode and unipolar mode. The settable ranges are the same for both bipolar mode and unipolar mode.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) The TRIG OUT Terminal’s Function, and the Marker Frequency of the Frequency Sweep (Page 5/5) The PBZ uses the values that you specify for the settings that are explained in this section in both bipolar mode and unipolar mode.
Using External Control Signals You can control the DC signal by using voltages that are from 0 V to approximately ±10 V or by using 10 kΩ variable resistors. Before using this function, you have to use CONFIG change some settings. In the figure below, control voltage or variable resistors are indicated as “Control signal J1.”...
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Using External Control Signals Connect a low-noise, stable voltage source to Vext. To reduce the influence of noise on the output, connect a two-wire shielded cable or a twisted pair cable across Vext, and connect the voltage source so that it is as close to the PBZ as possible. If the wiring between the PBZ and the voltage source is long, it becomes easy for noise to influence the operation of the PBZ.
Using External Control Signals Using External Resistance You can control the internal signal source’s DC signal by changing the reference voltage’s voltage-divider ratio through the use of external variable resistors. In CV mode, you can control the voltage. In CC mode, you can control the current. The output is equal to the sum of the value that is determined by the external resistance and the DC values that are set from the panel and remote control.
Using the EXT SIG IN Signal (External Signal Source) This makes the PBZ into a bipolar amplifier that amplifies the input signal that is applied to EXT SIG IN (the BNC terminal). You can set the gain, the polarity (inverted or not inverted), and the offset of the amplifier.
Using the EXT SIG IN Signal (External Signal Source) ● CC mode Output current = external signal input voltage × ±conductance (in units of A/V) Example: PBZ20-20 in CV mode Output voltage Eo = 20 × 0.7 = 14 V Setting Value Gain...
Turning Output On and Off and using Soft Start and Soft Stop You can turn output on and off immediately by using the switch or control signals. You can also use the soft start and soft stop features so that the PBZ gradually increases or decreases the output, respectively.
Turning Output On and Off and using Soft Start and Soft Stop Using an input signal applied to the external contact Apply an input signal to the rear panel J1 connector’s OUTPUT ON/OFF terminal to turn the output on and off. to set this feature.
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Turning Output On and Off and using Soft Start and Soft Stop • When a soft start begins: • The OUTPUT LED illuminates. • The remaining soft start time is displayed. • The current DC setting is displayed. • If you press the OUTPUT key while the PBZ is executing a soft start The soft start is canceled, the output is turned off, and the OUTPUT LED turns off.
Measurement Feature and Current Monitor Output Measurement range Setting Measurement range Resolution Voltage ±120 % of rtg measurement 120 % of rtg/CF 0.001 V DC+AC 120 % of rtg PEAK ±120 % of rtg 0.01 V Current ±120 % of rtg measurement 120 % of rtg/CF 0.001 A...
Measurement Feature and Current Monitor Output Measurement Feature Settings Press MEASURE. The MEASURE key illuminates, and the MEASURE setup screen (1/2) appears. The cursor is displayed at the FUNC value. Press MEASURE to select the page that you want to edit. The page switches.
Measurement Feature and Current Monitor Output APERTURE Use APERTURE to set the measurement time. Input range Resolution Factory default setting 0.0001 s to 3600.0000 s 0.1 ms 0.1 s With a longer measurement time, the measurements become more stable, but it takes longer to update the display of the measured values.
Measurement Feature and Current Monitor Output TRIG DELAY If the trigger source is set to INT or EXT, you can set the delay between when the start conditions are met and the measurement actually begins. Input range Resolution Factory default setting 0.00000 s to 3600.00000 s 0.01 ms Current Monitor Output...
Protection Features and Alarms Protection Feature Types Overvoltage and overcurrent protection These protection features are activated when the PBZ detects an output voltage or output current that is greater than or equal to the protection activation point. You can use both the overvoltage and overcurrent protection features in three different modes.
Protection Features and Alarms ● Even when V.LIM (the voltage limit) is selected, OVP is enabled. This OVP (hereafter referred to as “120 % OVP”) is enabled with positive and negative activation points that are approximately 120 % of the rated value (fixed) even when V.LIM (the voltage limit) is selected.
OUTPUT, the overheat protection (OHP) will be activated again. If an alarm still occurs even after you have corrected all the causes of alarms, the PBZ may be malfunctioning. Stop using it immediately, and contact your Kikusui agent or distributor.
Protection Features and Alarms State Display of the Limit Features When the voltage V.LIM protection, the current I.LIM protection, or the power limit (internal loss) protection is activated, the limit state display shows which protection feature has been activated. Protection feature Display An example where all the limit features are displayed Voltage limit...
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Protection Features and Alarms Activation points Screen Setting Description Settable range (resolution) page PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 PBZ60-6.7 PBZ80-5 [1/3] +I.LIM Positive (+) Current +0.20 A to +22.00 A +0.10 A to +11.00 A +0.06 A to +7.37 A +0.05 A to +5.50 A +OCP activation point.
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Protection Features and Alarms Press PROT. The PROT key illuminates, and the PROT setup screen (1/3) appears. The display differs depending on the CURR and VOLT selections that are made on page 3/3.In the figure above, LIMIT has been selected for both CURR and VOLT. Press PROT to select the page that contains the item you want to set.
Basic Operations Selecting Settings The settings are separated across multiple menu pages. First switch to the menu page that has the setting that you want to specify, and then use the cursor to select the setting. Example: Press MEASURE. MEASURE key Example: Press AC and then switch between the menu pages (page 1/5 to page 5/5).
Basic Operations Using the CONFIG Key The CONFIG key and the corresponding menus are used to set the PBZ’s basic operation p. 85 conditions and system configuration. They are used to set a variety of settings that aren’t shown on the front panel. The settings are separated across multiple menu pages. First switch to the menu page that has the setting that you want to specify, and then use the cursor to select the setting.
Basic Operations Using the Numeric Keys Press NUM. The NUM key illuminates, and you can use the numeric keys to enter values. To stop using the numeric keys, press NUM again (the NUM key turns off). Use the number and decimal point keys to specify the number. You cannot specify a number that exceeds the input range.
Basic Operations Changing the Screen Brightness You can select from 11 brightness levels. Hold the SHIFT key down, and turn the rotary knob. Operation What happens on the PBZ Turn clockwise The contrast increases. Turn counterclockwise The contrast decreases. Setting the PBZ to Local Mode Use the following operation to finish remote control and enable key operations (the RMT icon in the status display area is cleared).
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Memory Types The PBZ is equipped with both preset and setup memory. Differences between Preset and Setup Memory Item Preset memory Setup memory Number of memory entries 3 in CV mode and 3 in CC mode. 10 (independent of the CV/CC mode setting). Memory number A, B, or C.
Preset Memory You can save and load preset memory entries regardless of whether the output is on or off. You can save up to three sets of settings to memory entries A, B, and C in each CV/CC mode (CV and CC). Only the settings for the internal signal source are saved. The settings that are saved are shown in the following table.
Preset Memory Loading Preset Memory Entries You can load preset memory entries in two ways. Use to specify which method to CONFIG p. 90 use. • 1KEY Preset memory entries are loaded as soon as you press the A, B, or C key. •...
Setup Memory You can save and load setup memory entries regardless of whether the output is on or off, but you can only load entries when output is off. You can save up to 10 sets of settings in memory numbers 0 to 9.
Setup Memory Saving Settings to Setup Memory Press STORE (SHIFT + RECALL). The STORE (SHIFT + RECALL) key blinks, and the cursor is displayed at the memory number. Because no memory number is selected, “NO SELECT” is displayed. To abort the save operation, press a key other than the STORE (SHIFT + RECALL) key. Turn the rotary knob to select a memory number (from STO0 to STO9).
Response Setting Under certain conditions, such as when you select square waves for the signal source or p. 27 when there is a large amount of inductance in the load wiring, the output waveform may be distorted or oscillation may occur. In these situations, you can reduce oscillation and the distortion of the output waveform by setting responses (rise and fall times).
Response Setting Load Resistance and Frequency Responses In CC mode, the frequency responses are affected by the load resistance. The frequency responses that are listed in the specifications were taken when the PBZ was connected to a rated load. PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 PBZ60-6.7 PBZ80-5...
Configuration (CONFIG) List of CONFIG Settings The settings explained here are used to set the PBZ’s basic operation conditions and system p. 86 configuration. You can specify and view settings on the CONFIG screens. For detailed information about each setting, see “CONFIG Setting Details”. CONFIG- Setting Description MODE...
Configuration (CONFIG) Setting and Viewing CONFIG Settings Press CONFIG. The CONFIG key illuminates, and the CONFIG setup screen (CONFIG[1]) appears. Press CONFIG to select the page that contains the item you want to set. The CONFIG setup screen has seven pages, from CONFIG[1] to CONFIG[7]. If you are just checking the settings, check the items on all the pages, and proceed to step Procedure 6.
CONFIG Setting Details CONFIG[1]: Mode, Response, and Remote Sensing MODE POLARITY BIPOLAR UNIPOLAR CONTROL RESPONSE VOLT 3.5 US 10 US 35 US 100 US CURR (PBZ20-20/ CURR(PBZ40-10) PBZ60-6.7/ PBZ80-5) 35 US 70US 100 US 100 US 350 US 350 US SENSING Item Description...
CONFIG Setting Details • The PBZ does not change automatically from CV mode to CC mode. • You cannot change the following settings when the output is on. • CONFIG[1]>MODE>POLARITY • CONFIG[1]>MODE>CONTROL • CONFIG[1]>MODE>SENSING CONFIG[2]: Signal Source, External Signal Circuit Gain, and the Power-On State SIGNAL SOURCE SELECT...
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CONFIG Setting Details Item Description Value Actual value Factory default setting SIGNAL External signal The input signal that SOURCE source. is applied to EXT SIG >EXT SELECT IN (BNC terminal). Internal signal source’s DC signal that is controlled using a control signal (applied to the J1 connector).
CONFIG Setting Details CONFIG[5]: Master or Slave Unit in Parallel Operation The CONFIG[5] settings do not take effect until you restart the PBZ. PARALLEL OPERATION MASTER SLAVE UNIT 1 to 5 Item Description Value Actual value Factory default setting PARALLEL Master or slave MASTER Master unit...
CONFIG Setting Details CONFIG[6]: Interface (GPIB, RS232C, USB, and LAN) The CONFIG[6] settings with the exception of ERR TRACE do not take effect until you restart the PBZ. INTERFACE ERR TRACE TYPE GPIB RS232C LAN (factory option) GPIB ADDRESS 1 to 30 RS232C BAUDRATE 1200...
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CONFIG Setting Details IP ADDR xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx SUBNET xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx Item Description Value Actual value Factory default setting INTERFACE Executes a debug Not displayed >ERR TRACE trace and displays any Displayed communication errors. INTERFACE Interface to use. – >TYPE RS232C GPIB GPIB The GPIB address.
CONFIG Setting Details CONFIG[7]: Model Information MODEL INFO MODEL PBZ20-20 SERIAL No. ABC123456 VERSION 1.00 OPTION (Factory option) LAN2.00 Item Description Value Actual value Factory default setting MODEL INFO Model name Fixed value – PBZ20-20 >MODEL display MODEL INFO Serial number ABC123456 >SERIAL No.
Sequence Feature You can use the sequence feature to automatically execute the steps that you have set in advance. You can sequentially update the internal signal source settings, so you can perform a variety of waveform simulations. The sequences that you create are saved to non-volatile memory, so they are not lost when you turn the PBZ off.
Sequence Feature Sequence Execution Methods You can execute a sequence in one of the following two ways: • By executing a program The PBZ executes the program that you specify by its program number. The program begins execution from the first step that it contains. •...
Sequence Feature Script execution flowchart (overview) p. 121 Program PAUSE WAIT STOP Program PAUSE WAIT STOP Program PAUSE WAIT STOP ABORT COMPLETED ENTER ENTER • Press RUN/PAUSE to start the execution. • The programs in the script are executed according to the instructions in the script. •...
Editing Programs and Steps Program editing flowchart Start EDIT (SHIFT + RUN/PAUSE) Select what to edit CV SCRIPT or CC SCRIPT SELECT PROG.01 to PROG.16 Edit the program Edit script (1) ENTER ENTER Edit steps Edit script (2) EDIT EDIT A SET key (DC, AC, or PROT) A SET UP key (STORE or RECALL) A PRESET key (A, B, or C)
Editing Programs and Steps Editing Programs Item Input range Description Factory default setting SELECT PRG.01 to PRG.16 Program number. TITLE Up to 15 characters Program name. UNTITLED ASCII codes 0x20 to 0x7E POLARITY BIPOLAR or UNIPOLAR Bipolar/unipolar mode. Bipolar mode MODE CV or CC CV/CC mode.
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Editing Programs and Steps Entering the program name (adding and deleting characters) Use the left and right cursor keys to select a character. Press INS (SHIFT + the up cursor key). A space is inserted at the cursor position. If you press DEL (SHIFT + the down cursor key), the character at the cursor position is deleted.
Editing Programs and Steps Editing Steps This section will explain how to edit the steps for the program number that was selected through the procedure given on “Editing Programs” on page 100. The step editing screen contains five pages (page 1/5 to page 5/5). You can edit these pages in any order that you want.
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Editing Programs and Steps If there are no steps in the program, “END” is displayed, and the cursor moves to “END.” If “END” is displayed, the number of steps in the program is 0000. If there are no steps in the program, proceed to the next step. Otherwise, proceed to Procedure 3.
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Editing Programs and Steps Example 2: Inserting five steps If you want to insert multiple steps, it is useful to insert all of them at once. Select the step number where you want to insert the steps, and press INS multiple times (five times in the following figure).
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Editing Programs and Steps Example: Adding a step after the last step A new step is added after the last step. Total number of steps: 12 Total number of steps: 13 Step Step 0001 0001 0002 0002 0003 0003 0004 0004 0005 0005...
Step Settings Step settings are displayed on the screen. Specify each setting within its input range. Step Settings The step editing screen is separated across five pages. AC signals use the internal signal source. • DC signal and triggers (page 1/5) •...
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Step Settings ● OUTPUT (output on and off) • ON: The output is turned on. • OFF: The output is turned off. The time to switch the output from off to on or from on to off is added to the step execution time.
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Step Settings AC signal amplitude and frequency (page 2/5) Item Input range Description Factory default setting ON or OFF ON: The AC signal, which is superimposed on the DC signal, is turned on. OFF: The AC signal, which is superimposed on the DC signal, is turned off.
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Step Settings ● RAMP Use RAMP to set how the DC signal will change over time. Immediate transition • ON: The DC signal ramps up (DC RAMP: OFF) gradually to the DC setting over time. When the step execution time finishes, the signal is at the specified setting.
Step Settings AC signal and frequency sweep (page 5/5) Item Input range Description Factory default setting FREQ ON or OFF The AC signal frequency sweep setting. SWEEP ON: The PBZ sweeps from the specified start frequency to the specified stop frequency. OFF: Sweeps are not executed.
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Step Settings ● Summary of the practical example Item At the beginning of step execution At the end of step execution DC signal DC signal start value Because DC RAMP is set to ON, when the value step execution time finishes, the DC signal is at the specified DC setting.
Executing Programs Program execution flowchart Start RUN/PAUSE STOP SEQ EXECUTION ALARM ALARM TRIG IN: ON RUN/PAUSE PAUSE WAIT ALM CLR RUN/PAUSE RUN/PAUSE STOP TRIG IN OUTPUT ABORT COMPLETED ENTER ENTER ALARM ALM CLR ALARM • Press RUN/PAUSE or STOP to make the PBZ enter the program execution (SEQ EXECUTION) state.
Executing Programs Executing Programs (RUN) Press RUN/PAUSE or STOP. The sequence start screen (SEQ EXECUTION) appears. If you do not want to start program execution, press a key other than the RUN/PAUSE or STOP key. Use the up and down cursor keys to select SELECT. Turn the rotary knob to select the number of the program (1 to 16) that you want to execute.
Executing Programs Press ENTER. The program completes. The PBZ maintains the programmed output settings at the time when the program completed. The STOP key turns off, and the PBZ returns to the state where you can set the DC signal (as if you had pressed the DC key). Executing programs when the POWER switch is turned on in advance to specify the number of the program to execute.
Executing Programs Resuming the execution of a paused program Press RUN/PAUSE. The execution screen appears, and the program resumes execution. The RUN key illuminates. Pausing Programs to Wait for Trigger Input Signals (WAIT) When a program contains a step that sets the PBZ to wait for a trigger input signal (TRIG IN is set to ON), the PBZ automatically pauses program execution (enters the WAIT state) after that step is executed.
Executing Programs Setting the Protection Features during Program Execution Press PROT. p. 67 The PROT key blinks. The setup screen appears. Use the up and down cursor keys to select a setting. The cursor moves to the setting that you want to specify. You can switch the page by continuously pressing the up or down cursor key.
Editing Scripts Script editing flowchart Start EDIT (SHIFT + RUN/PAUSE) Select what to edit CV SCRIPT or CC SCRIPT SELECT PROG.01 to PROG.16 Edit the program Edit script (1) ENTER ENTER Edit steps Edit script (2) EDIT EDIT A SET key (DC, AC, or PROT) A SET UP key (STORE or RECALL) A PRESET key (A, B, or C) MEASURE...
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Editing Scripts Starting the editing of a script Press EDIT (SHIFT + RUN/PAUSE). The program editing screen appears. The selected program’s TITLE (program name), POLARITY (bipolar/unipolar mode), MODE (CV/CC mode), LOOP (the number of times the program will repeat), and STEP (the number of steps that the program contains) settings are displayed.
Editing Scripts Editing Script2 Item Input range or command syntax Description LINE 50 lines maximum The lines contain the commands that make up the script. DO <Pn> <Loop> Repeat the program specified by its program Pn: P01 to P16 number Pn until the count specified by Loop is Loop: 1 to 10000 or ∞...
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Editing Scripts Adding a line Use the up and down cursor keys to select a line. Press INS (SHIFT + the up cursor key). A single line is inserted above the cursor position. The inserted line is set as follows: CMD is DO, PROG is P01, and LOOP is 1.
Executing Scripts When a script is executed, the multiple programs that it contains are executed in the order specified in the script. Start RUN/PAUSE ALARM TRIG IN: ON RUN/PAUSE PAUSE WAIT STOP RUN/PAUSE RUN/PAUSE OUTPUT TRIG IN ALARM TRIG IN: ON RUN/PAUSE PAUSE WAIT...
Executing Scripts Executing a Script (RUN) Press RUN/PAUSE or STOP. The sequence start screen (SEQ EXECUTION) appears. If you do not want to start program execution, press a key other than the RUN/PAUSE or STOP key. Use the up and down cursor keys to select SELECT. Turn the rotary knob to select the script to execute (CV SCRIPT or CC SCRIPT).
Executing Scripts Operations Other than Script Execution The following operations are carried out the same way as was explained in the section on programs. • Aborting scripts (ABORT) p. 114 , • Pausing scripts (PAUSE) p. 115 • Pausing scripts to wait for trigger input signals (WAIT) •...
Program Examples This section contains the following four program examples. • Example 1: A DC signal • Example 2: Superimposing an AC signal on a DC signal • Example 3: Changing a DC signal using a trigger signal input • Example 4: Generating an AC signal using a trigger signal input For information on editing programs, see “Editing Programs and Steps”.
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Program Examples Editing steps The basic pattern is broken up into 9 steps. Because the program needs to start from 0 V, the first step uses the minimum step execution time (0.1 ms) to set the DC signal to 0 V. Item Step details (“NA”...
Program Examples Example 2: Superimposing an AC Signal on a DC Signal Program overview In CV mode, this program varies the DC signal in a sawtooth fashion (from 6 V to 15 V), and superimposes a constant-amplitude (8 Vp-p) AC signal on the DC signal. The program repeats this series of voltage changes infinitely.
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Program Examples Editing steps Item Step details (“NA” means that the setting is not edited) STEP Step number. TIME Step execution time. 0.1 ms 7 ms 0.1 ms 26 ms 12 ms DC signal. 15 V 15 V The DC signal ramps up or RAMP down gradually to the DC setting over time.
Program Examples Example 3: Changing a DC Signal Using a Trigger Signal Input Program overview In CV mode, this program changes the voltage of a DC signal over time and in sync with an external trigger signal. The program takes 0.2 seconds to change between voltages. The DC signal starts at 0 V, rises to 12.0 V, rises to 14.0 V, falls to 10.0 V, and falls to 0 V (stays at this level for 0.6 seconds).
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Program Examples Editing the program Item Step details (“NA” means that the setting is not edited) STEP Step number. TIME Step execution time. 0.2 s 0.5 s 0.2 s 0.2 s 1.5 s 0.2 s 0.6 s DC signal. The DC signal ramps RAMP up or down gradually to the DC setting over...
Program Examples Example 4: Generating an AC Signal Using a Trigger Signal Input Program overview In CV mode, this program generates single-shot signals according to trigger signals. When this program begins execution, it waits for a trigger signal. When a trigger signal is received, the PBZ generates a signal that is the sum of a rectangular-shaped DC waveform (0 V to 15 V) and an AC signal whose amplitude is swept from 5 Vp-p to 8 Vp-p and whose frequency is swept from 80 Hz to 200 Hz.
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Program Examples Editing the program Item Step details(“NA” means that the setting is not edited) STEP Step number. TIME Step execution time. 0.1 ms 33 ms 0.1 ms DC signal. 15 V The DC signal ramps up or RAMP down gradually to the DC setting over time.
Program Examples Example 5: Performing a Ramp Transition That Takes Longer than 1000 Seconds This example shows the settings that you can use to perform a DC signal ramp transition or an AC signal amplitude sweep so that they exceed the length of time given in the specifications (1000 seconds).
When you use the J1 connector, remove the protective socket, and keep it in a safe place. To protect the connector pins, be sure to attach the protective socket when the J1 connector is not in use. If the protective socket is damaged or lost, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor.
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External Control J1 connector pinout The pin numbers are the socket numbers. This is the PBZ J1 connector pinout. Signal name Description STATUS COMMON Common for status outputs (pins 2, 4, 6, and 8) and option output (pin 5); isolated from ANALOG COMMON and DIGITAL COMMON.
Controlling DC Signals (The DC Settings) You can control the DC signal by using voltages that are from 0 V to approximately ±10 V or p. 87 by using 10 kΩ variable resistors. Before using this function, you have to use CONFIG change some settings.
Controlling DC Signals (The DC Settings) Using External Resistance You can control the internal signal source’s DC signal by changing the reference voltage’s voltage-divider ratio through the use of external variable resistors. In CV mode, you can control the voltage. In CC mode, you can control the current. The output is equal to the sum of the value that is determined by the external resistance and the DC values that are set from the panel and remote control.
Turning Output On and Off Uses external control signals to turn the OUTPUT terminal’s output on and off. You can also use switch contacts. If you are using external control signals to turn the OUTPUT terminal’s output off, you cannot use the panel’s OUTPUT key or remote control to turn output on.
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Turning Output On and Off The relationship between the OUTPUT key and remote control If you are using external control signals to turn the OUTPUT terminal’s output off, you cannot use the panel’s OUTPUT key or remote control to turn output on. The following figure shows the relationship between external control signals and the panel’s OUTPUT key.
Shutting Down the PBZ An external contact can be used to turn the POWER switch off (trip the breaker). Connecting external contacts Connect the external contact as shown in the following figure. The pin numbers are the socket numbers. This is the PBZ J1 connector pinout. OUTPUT Chassis terminal Two-wire shielded cable...
Signal Output Status signals Status signal output that enables you to externally monitor the PBZ’s operating state. Each signal is an open-collector output from a photocoupler. STATUS COMMON is isolated from ANALOG COMMON and DIGITAL COMMON. The maximum ratings for each signal terminal are as follows: •...
(including the master unit). If you want to perform parallel operation with more than two PBZ units total, the units are installed in a smart rack for use. For details, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. Voltage display and current display The master unit’s ammeter displays the sum of the currents from all the connected PBZ units.
Parallel Operation Component PK01-PBZ PK02-PBZ / PK03-PBZ OUTPUT terminal connection bars Screws for the load cables (M5-10L) Parallel operation signal cable Brackets Screws for the brackets (M4-8L) Parallel output terminal cover Spacers Installation Decide which PBZ you will use as the master unit. Turn the master and slave units off.
Parallel Operation Connection To ensure stable operation, you must wire the load correctly. If the load is not wired correctly, p. 27 the PBZ may exhibit unstable operation such as oscillation. Use the shortest cables possible to wire the load. To avoid electric shock, observe the following precautions.
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Parallel Operation For the PK02-PBZ or PK03-PBZ, attach a cover to the back of the rack. (You must provide the cover yourself.) Enlarged view of the OUTPUT terminal OUT terminal Chassis terminal COM terminal ● PK01-PBZ Parallel operation signal cable Insulation sheet Four spacers 12.5 mm M3 screws...
Parallel Operation Remote Sensing The PBZ can perform remote sensing. For information on connecting and setting remote p. 29 sensing, see “Remote Sensing.” Turning the POWER Switch On Turn the slave unit’s POWER switch on. Turn the master unit’s POWER switch on. Specifying the Master Unit, the Slave Units, and the Number of Units in Parallel Operation to specify the master unit, the slave units, and the number of units in parallel...
• You can connect slave units to other slave units (see connection example 2). • You can connect any unit from the PBZ series. • Even if the master unit, slave units, and slave end units are operating in parallel, you can connect them for synchronization (by using the TRIG IN and TRIG OUT terminals of the master unit that is operating in parallel).
Set one unit as the master unit, and set the other units as either slave units or slave end units as the situation demands. Set units as slave end units if you want to use TRIG OUT signals. You can connect any unit from the PBZ series. • Master unit (SYNC MASTER) •...
Synchronization Feature Turning Output On and Off By operating the master unit, you can turn the output on and off on all the units. If you operate a slave unit or a slave end unit, you can only turn the output off on that individual unit. Output is turned off Output is turned on Settings are changed...
Synchronization Feature Setting the Signal Source The following limitations exist when PBZs have been connected and set for synchronization. DC signal source settings Setting SYNC MASTER SYNC SLAVE (slave unit) (master unit) SYNC SLAVE END (slave end unit) Can be set Can be set FINE SOFT...
Synchronization Feature Executing Sequences By operating the master unit, you can execute sequences on all the units. Sequence execution will not start on any slave units that do not have a sequence selected. ■ Sequence execution start procedure overview Press RUN/PAUSE or STOP on all the slave units. The sequence start screen appears.
MHz OUT terminals). Regardless of whether the units are set to operate synchronously or not, you can synchronize the clocks of all PBZ series units as well as synchronize the clocks of PBZs with the clocks of external devices. When the internal clocks of all units are synchronized: •...
WARNING stop using the damaged power cord. To purchase accessories or options, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. Cleaning the dust filter A dust filter is installed on the inside of the louver on the front panel. Periodically clean the filter to prevent clogging.
The PBZ has a battery inside. The battery’s service life differs depending on the environment that the PBZ is used in, but three years after it is purchased is a rough estimate for the battery’s service life. For information about replacing the battery, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor.
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Specifications Unless specified otherwise, the specifications are for the following settings and conditions. • The warm-up time is 30 minutes (with current flowing). • TYP: These are typical values that are representative of situations where the PBZ operates in an environment with an ambient temperature of 23 °C. These values do not guarantee the performance of the PBZ.
Specifications CV Mode Output Item PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 PBZ60-6.7 PBZ80-5 DC voltage Bipolar 0.000 V to 0.000 V to 0.000 V to 0.000 V to Settable range mode ±21.000 V ±42.000 V ±63.000 V ±84.000 V Unipolar 0.000 V to 0.000 V to 0.000 V to 0.000 V to mode...
Specifications CC Mode Output Item PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 PBZ60-6.7 PBZ80-5 DC current Bipolar 0.000 A to 0.000 A to 0.000 A to 0.000 A to Settable range mode ±21.000 A ±10.500 A ±7.035 A ±5.250 A unipolar mode Fine ±5 % of rtg feature Resolution 0.001 A (0.0001 A for the fine feature)
Specifications Protection Features Item PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 PBZ60-6.7 PBZ80-5 Overvoltage protection Protection OVP or V-LIMIT (output limit). Select whether output or the POWER switch turns off when OVP is activated. 1 , 2 operation Select whether (-110 % of rtg ≤ -V.LIM ≤ +V.LIM ≤ +110 % of rtg) or Settable ranges (-110 % of rtg ≤...
10 µs (TYP) Rise time and fall time 100 ns or less Fan-out Five units from the PBZ series Terminal BNC. (Common is connected to the chassis.) When the amplifier gain is at maximum and the PBZ is generating DC.
Specifications General Item PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 PBZ60-6.7 PBZ80-5 Weight Approx. 22 kg (48.50 lb; just the PBZ) Dimensions See the outline drawing. Environmental Operating environment Indoor use, overvoltage category II conditions 0 °C to +40 °C (+32 °F to +104 °F) Operating temperature Operating humidity 20 %rh to 85 %rh (no condensation)
Specifications Dimensions Four M3 screw holes Diameter 30 (1.18) Diameter 5 (0.20) Maximum depth that (Four holes for attaching (Rubber foot screws can be inserted the rubber feet) diameter) is 8 mm (0.31 inches). 425 (16.73) (2.76) (2.17) MAX 595 (23.43) MAX 20 (0.79) 550 (21.65) 429.5 (16.91)
Appendix A List of Factory Default Settings B Output impedance C Troubleshooting D List of Error Messages E Options...
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List of Factory Default Settings Resetting the PBZ to its default values If you hold down the SHIFT key while you turn the POWER switch on, the PBZ starts up with the factory default settings. Continue holding down the SHIFT key until the initial screen is displayed.
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List of Factory Default Settings Output Item Factory default setting Power-on STATE State of settings LAST operation OUTPUT Output state SEQ RUN Sequence execution Trigger signal TRIG IN Trigger signal input polarity TRIG OUT Trigger signal output polarity External POLARITY Output-on logic HIGH contact...
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List of Factory Default Settings Setup memory Item Factory default setting DC signal Voltage or current FINE Fine adjustment of the DC setting SOFT START Soft start time SOFT STOP Soft stop time AC signal ON/OFF AC signal on/off state FUNC Waveform Sine wave...
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List of Factory Default Settings Sequences Item Factory default setting Program SELECT Program number. TITLE Program name. UNTITLED POLARITY Bipolar/unipolar mode. Bipolar mode MODE CV/CC mode. LOOP The number of times that the program will repeat. DC signal and TIME Step execution time.
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List of Factory Default Settings Interfaces Item Factory default setting INTERFACE TYPE Interface type ERR TRACE Debug trace GPIB GPIB GPIB address ADDRESS RS232 BAUDRATE Baud rate 19200 DATA BIT RS232C data length STOP BIT RS232C stop bit PARITY BIT RS232C parity NONE (fixed) X-FLOW...
Output impedance PBZ20-20 • Output impedance when the output is off 120 kΩ (typical value) • Output impedance when the output is on PBZ20-20 CV mode output impedance (remote sensing:ON, typical value) 3.5us 10us 35us 100us 100m 100u 100k Frequency [Hz] PBZ20-20 CC mode output impedance (typical value) 100k 35us...
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Output impedance PBZ40-10 • Output impedance when the output is off 220 kΩ (typical value) • Output impedance when the output is on PBZ40-10 CV mode output impedance (remote sensing:ON, typical value) 3.5us 10us 35us 100us 100m 100u 100k Frequency [Hz] PBZ40-10 CC mode output impedance (typical value) 100k 70us...
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Output impedance PBZ60-6.7 • Output impedance when the output is off 320 kΩ (typical value) • Output impedance when the output is on mode output impedance (remote sensing:ON, typical value) PBZ60-6.7 CV 3.5us 10us 35us 100us 100m 100u 100k Frequency [Hz] mode output impedance (typical value) PBZ60-6.7 CC 100k...
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Output impedance PBZ80-5 • Output impedance when the output is off 420 kΩ (typical value) • Output impedance when the output is on PBZ80-5 CV mode output impedance (remote sensing:ON, typical value) 3.5us 10us 35us 100us 100m 100u 100k Frequency [Hz] PBZ80-5 CC mode output impedance (typical value) 100k 35us...
If none of the items apply to your case, we recommend that you initialize the PBZ to its p. 168 factory default settings. If the remedy does not correct the problem, Contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. The power does not turn on.
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Troubleshooting An alarm or an error is displayed when the OUTPUT key is pressed. Symptom Items to check and possible remedy A protection feature is Is the OVP activation point set to a value that is less than or equal to the output activated when I press the voltage? OUTPUT key.
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Troubleshooting The output is unstable. Symptom Items to check and possible remedy The output voltage or output Is the remote sensing feature turned on? p. 86 current fluctuates. When you are not using remote sensing, set SENSING to OFF in the CONFIG settings.
List of Error Messages Error Message Description number E001 INPUT VOLTAGE The input voltage is outside of the rated range when the PBZ is turned on. E101 CALIBRATION DATA An error was detected in the calibration values. E102 EEPROM DATA An error was detected in the backup data.
Options The PBZ has the following options. For information about options, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. Rack mount brackets A bracket that you can use to rack mount the PBZ. p. 19 Model Type of rack KRB3-TOS For EIA inch racks KRB150-TOS For JIS millimeter racks;...
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Options Parallel operation kit You can use this kit to connect two PBZs in parallel operation. Use the dedicated connection p. 142 bars to connect the OUTPUT terminals of the two same-model PBZs. Model Type of parallel operation kit PK01-PBZ For bench-top PK02-PBZ For EIA inch racks...
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Options Low inductance cable This product is a low-inductance load cable that suppresses voltage drops that occur when current changes at a high rate. The optional M8 terminal connection kit is required. TL01-PLZ TL02-PLZ TL03-PLZ 50 cm Full length* 140 nH 150 nH 200 nH Inductance value...
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INDEX Numerics EXT SIG IN terminal ..........12 external signal sources ..........38 10 MHz IN terminal ..........15 10 MHz OUT terminal ..........15 1KEY ................ 78 factory default settings ........... 168 2KEY ................ 78 FINE setting ............. 41 firmware version ............
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parallel operation ..........91 parallel operation kit ..........182 PARALLEL terminals ..........15 PHASE setting ............48 power cord ..............20 power limit (sink power) ........28 POWER switch ............12 precautions to prevent damaging the load ....21 preset memory ............76 programs (PROGRAM) ..........96 PROT key ..............13 rack mount options ..........181 rack mounting ............19 RECALL key .............13...
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In either case, please contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. At that time, inform your agent or distributor of the “Part No.” written on the front cover of this manual.
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