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PART NO. IB025962 Jul. 2013 Installation and Preparation Basic Features Memory, Response, USER’S MANUAL and Configuration Sequences BIPOLAR POWER SUPPLY PBZ Series External Control, Parallel Operation, and Synchronization PBZ20-20 Maintenance PBZ40-10...
If the manual gets lost or soiled, a new copy can be provided for a fee. In either case, please contact your Kikusui agent or distributor, and provide the “Kikusui Part No.” given on the cover. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this manual.
Safety Symbols For the safe use and safe maintenance of this product, the • The bipolar power supplies PBZ20-20 and PBZ40-10 are following symbols are used throughout this manual and on the also referred to as the PBZ20-20 and PBZ40-10 product.
To prevent electric shock, be sure to connect the protective conductor terminal • Kikusui service engineers will perform internal service of the of the product to electrical ground (safety ground). product. If the product needs adjustment or repairs, contact...
A variety of remote interfaces Product Overview • RS232C, GPIB, and USB interfaces are included as standard. A LAN interface can be included as a factory option. The PBZ is a high-voltage, large-current, fast-response, bipolar power supply. It supports four-quadrant operation, A wide range of applications which means that it can source and sink both positive and negative voltages and currents.
Bipolar power supplies Unipolar and bipolar power supplies Unlike with resistive loads, when a power supply that alternates voltage polarity based on time is applied to an inductive or capacitive load, the current phase becomes Unipolar power supplies lagging or leading to the voltage phase. (First- and third-quadrant operation) If this occurs, there are four possible combinations of the voltage and current polarities.
Four-quadrant operation and power Unipolar mode In four-quadrant operation, power is handled differently in each quadrant. This section explains the “Power waveform” figure on the left page. (First- and second-quadrant operation) Section ab is in the second quadrant, so the voltage is positive and the current is negative.
Contents Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Turning AC Signals On and Off (AC ON/OFF) About this manual ........2 Setting the Waveform, Amplitude, and Frequency, and Turning the AC Signal On Safety Symbols .........3 and Off (Page 1/5)........47 Notations used in this manual ....3 Start Phase and Square Wave Signal Duty Safety Precautions ........4...
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Differences between Preset and Setup Editing Script2 .......... 119 Memory........... 76 Executing Scripts ......... 121 Primary Usage ........... 76 Executing a Script (RUN) ......122 Preset Memory ..........77 Operations Other than Script Execution.. 123 Saving Settings to Preset Memory..... 77 Program Examples ........
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Appendix A List of Factory Default Settings ... B Troubleshooting ....163 C List of Error Messages ..166 D Options .........167 INDEX..... 169...
Search by Topic Preparation Setup • I want to check the accessories. • How do I use the PBZ as a constant voltage power supply (CV mode)? “Checking the Package Contents” “Operation Modes” • The installation space is limited, so I want to check the installation conditions.
Maintenance Operation • I want to operate the PBZ at a given • I want to know about the backup battery’s voltage. How do I register this voltage in the replacement period. preset memory? “Backup Battery Replacement” “Preset Memory” • How do I use a trigger signal to generate a signal? “Example 4: Generating an AC Signal Using a Trigger Signal Input”...
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Front panel Display and controls Name Function Page Flip the switch to the ( ) side to turn the power on. Flip it to the POWER switch ) side to turn the power off. REMOTE connector A connector for remote control (not used). –...
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Name Function Page Inlet holes Air inlet holes for cooling the PBZ. Comes with a dust filter. Rotary knob Used to make selections and change settings. 72 , 43 Up, down, left, and right cursor keys. CURSOR INS key, k key Used to insert characters, and to insert kilo values.
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Display Name Function Page CV mode. CC mode. An internal signal source is selected. An external signal source is selected. INT+EXT A combination of internal and external signal sources is selected. SYNC.M Synchronization feature. This unit is the SYNC MASTER. SYNC.S Synchronization feature.
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Rear panel Name Function Page J1 connector External control connector OUTPUT terminals The OUT terminal is “hot,” and the COM terminal is common. Sensing terminals Terminals for connecting remote sensing wires. PARALLEL terminals Terminals for parallel operation. 10 MHz IN terminal Clock signal input terminal.
When you receive the product, check that all accessories are included and that the accessories have not been damaged during transportation. If any of the accessories are damaged or missing, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. We recommend that you keep all packing materials, in case the product needs to be trans- ported at a later date.
Precautions Concerning Installation Location Be sure to observe the following precautions when installing the product. ● Do not use the product in a flammable atmosphere. To prevent explosion or fire, do not use the product near alcohol, thinner or other combustible materials, or in an atmosphere containing such vapors.
Precautions Concerning Installation Location Rack Mounting the Product Remove the rubber feet before rack mounting the product to a frame. The below figure shows p. 167 how to remove the rubber feet. For details on rack mounting, see the KRB3-TOS or KRB150- TOS Operation Manual.
3 m or less by a qualified engineer. If obtaining a power cord is difficult, consult your Kikusui agent or distributor. • In an emergency, the power cord with a plug may be used to disconnect the product from the AC line in an emergency.
Turning On the Power Before Turning the POWER Switch On Function to perform when the POWER switch is turned on The following functions can be performed when the PBZ turns on. Use to set each CONFIG p. 87 of the functions. Function to perform when the POWER switch is turned on CONFIG Turn output on...
If an error number is displayed after the self test Follow the remedy that corresponds to the appropriate error number shown in the following table. If following the remedy shown here does not solve the problem, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor.
Turning On the Power If an error number is displayed when you press the OUTPUT key Even if “PASS” is displayed on the screen after the self test completes, an error number (E001) may be displayed when you press OUTPUT. If this occurs, the input voltage is low, so the PBZ can not function properly after it turns on.
Connecting the Load Connecting to the OUTPUT Terminals To avoid electric shock, observe the following precautions. WARNING • Turn the POWER switch off before you touch the OUTPUT terminals. • Be sure to attach the OUTPUT terminal cover after you connect the load cables to the OUTPUT terminals.
Connecting the Load Connect the load cables to the OUTPUT terminals. The OUT terminal is “hot,” and the COM terminal is common. Twist the OUT and COM terminal cables together as much as you can and make the connection to the load as short as possible.
30 C or greater, or when cables are bundled together and little heat is radiated. Nominal cross- AWG (reference cross- Kikusui- Allowable current sectional area (A; Ta = 30 C) recommended sectional area;...
Connecting the Load Using the PBZ in Parallel Operation or with Fast Responses When you use the PBZ in parallel operation or with a fast response setting, you must wire the p. 81 load and configure the response setting correctly and reduce the inductance. If these conditions are not met, the PBZ may oscillate or become unstable.
PBZ can consume. When the PBZ’s sink power becomes too large, it limits its output current (the sink current to the PBZ) so that the sink power reduces to a constant value. Bipolar/unipolar Sink power mode PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 Bipolar mode 100 W (TYP) 180 W (TYP)
Remote Sensing Remote sensing is a feature that is used to switch the voltage measurement point of CV/CC mode and the voltage feedback point of CV mode. When remote sensing is enabled, the voltage measurement point of CV/CC mode and the voltage feedback point of CV mode are switched from the rear panel OUTPUT terminals to the contact points of the sensing terminals.
Remote Sensing Wiring Procedure • This procedure may damage the internal workings of the PBZ. Do not mis-wire the CAUTION SENSING terminals by wiring the cable for the OUT terminal to the COM terminal and vice- versa. Turn off the POWER switch. Connect the sensing terminals to the load by using sensing cables.
Remote Sensing If You Are Inserting a Mechanical Switch between the OUTPUT Terminals and the Load If you want to insert a mechanical switch between the OUTPUT terminals and the load, be sure to include the sensing cables in the switch as shown in the figure below and turn on and off the load and sensing cables simultaneously.
Basic Features This chapter explains the signal source, the output settings, how to turn the output on and off, and the protection features. Basic PBZ operations are explained at the end of the chapter.
Operation Modes The PBZ has the following two operation mode settings. You can specify each setting individually. ● Bipolar/unipolar mode In bipolar mode, the PBZ operates as a bipolar power supply. In unipolar mode, the PBZ operates as a power supply that generates positive voltage and positive and negative (source and sink) current.
Operation Modes In these situations, if you set the PBZ to unipolar mode, you can greatly reduce the output amplifier’s internal loss. As a result, the PBZ’s operating range in the second quadrant will be expanded to its rated values. Example of a battery load The PBZ is in unipolar mode in the figure below.
Circuit Configuration The PBZ is designed so that you can select either an internal or external signal source. Then, the selected signal is fed to an output amplifier, and the amplified signal is generated. To make it easier to understand the operations explained in the following sections, the figure below shows a block diagram of the PBZ circuits.
Circuit Configuration Control (protection feature, measurement feature, synchronization feature, etc.) Overview Related operations This circuit controls all the PBZ “Protection Features and Alarms” p. 66 features. “Measurement Feature and Current Monitor p. 62 Output” “Synchronization Feature” p. 147 Power supply Overview Related operations Supplies power to each circuit.
Selecting a Signal Source When you use the PBZ, you can select both internal and external signal sources. The types of internal and external signal sources are as follows: Internal signal sources External signal sources • DC signal (DC or FINE) •...
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Selecting a Signal Source ■ Using just the DC signal ■ Adding an AC signal to the DC signal This combination uses just the internal signal source’s This combination adds an AC signal to the internal DC signal. This DC signal is always selected. signal source’s DC signal.
Selecting the DC Signal (Internal Signal Source) This section explains how to configure the PBZ to generate the internal signal source’s DC voltage and current. Set the voltage in CV mode and the current in CC mode. If you set the soft start time and the soft stop time, the soft start and soft stop features will be enabled.
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● Input range of the DC setting Bipolar mode CV/CC mode Input range Resolution Factory default setting PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 -21.000 V to +21.000 V -42.000 V to +42.000 V 0.001 V 0.000 V -21.000 A to +21.000 A -10.500 A to +10.500 A 0.001 A...
Selecting the DC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Soft Start Time and Soft Stop Time (Page 2/2) The soft start time is the time that the PBZ takes to raise the output value from zero to the DC p. 60 setting when output is turned on. The soft stop time is the time that the PBZ takes to lower the output value from the DC setting to zero when output is turned off.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) This section explains how to set the PBZ to generate an AC signal from the internal signal source. Switch between setup screens to select the setting that you want to specify. Set the voltage in CV mode and the current in CC mode.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) If you fix the value that you specified using the rotary knob, the input value is p. 72 confirmed. If you are using the numeric keys to specify the value, press ENTER to confirm the input value.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Setting the Waveform, Amplitude, and Frequency, and Turning the AC Signal On and Off (Page 1/5) Except for the AMPL setting, the PBZ uses the values that you specify for the settings that are explained in this section in both bipolar mode and unipolar mode.
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+/- key to specify the AMPL value, it is set to 0.0. ● Input range of the AMPL setting Bipolar mode CV/CC mode Input range Resolution Factory default setting PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 -42.0 Vp-p to +42.0 Vp-p -84.0 Vp-p to +84.0 Vp-p 0.1 Vp-p 0.0 Vp-p -42.0 Ap-p to +42.0 Ap-p -21.0 Ap-p to +21.0 Ap-p...
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The sum of the DC setting, the FINE The entire input range setting, and the AMPL setting must be AMPL The entire input range within the rated value. ● Setup example: CV mode and bipolar mode (PBZ20-20) Signal source Setting Value DC signal DC setting...
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Start Phase and Square Wave Signal Duty Ratio (Page 2/5) The PBZ uses the values that you specify for the settings that are explained in this section in both bipolar mode and unipolar mode. The settable ranges are the same for both bipolar mode and unipolar mode.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) Frequency Sweep Mode and Time (Page 3/5) The PBZ uses the values that you specify for the settings that are explained in this section in both bipolar mode and unipolar mode. The settable ranges are the same for both bipolar mode and unipolar mode.
FREQ setting. ● Input range of the START and STOP settings CV/CC mode Input range Resolution Factory default setting PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 0.01 Hz to 100.00 kHz 0.01 Hz 0.01 Hz to 100.00 kHz 0.01 Hz START: 100.00 Hz. STOP: 1000.00 Hz.
Selecting an AC Signal (Internal Signal Source) The TRIG OUT Terminal’s Function, and the Marker Frequency of the Frequency Sweep (Page 5/5) The PBZ uses the values that you specify for the settings that are explained in this section in both bipolar mode and unipolar mode.
Using External Control Signals You can control the DC signal by using voltages that are from 0 V to approximately ±10 V or by using 10 k variable resistors. Before using this function, you have to use CONFIG change some settings. In the figure below, control voltage or variable resistors are indicated as “Control signal J1.”...
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(Eo) is shown in the following equation: Eo = Ertg Vext/10 Ertg is 20 on the PBZ20-20 and 40 on the PBZ40-10. ● CC mode The relationship between the external voltage (Vext), the rated output current (Irtg), and the output current (Io) is shown in the following equation: Io = Irtg ...
Using External Control Signals Using External Resistance You can control the internal signal source’s DC signal by changing the reference voltage’s voltage-divider ratio through the use of external variable resistors. In CV mode, you can control the voltage. In CC mode, you can control the current. The output is equal to the sum of the value that is determined by the external resistance and the DC values that are set from the panel and remote control.
CONFIG p. 87 ● Input range of the gain setting CV/CC mode Input range Resolution Factory default setting PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 0.0 V/V to ±20.0 V/V 0.0 V/V to ±40.0 V/V 0.1 V/V 0.0 V/V (Gain) 0.0 A/V to ±20.0 A/V 0.0 A/V to ±10.0 A/V...
Using the EXT SIG IN Signal (External Signal Source) Example: PBZ20-20 in CV mode Output voltage Eo = 20 0.7 = 14 V Setting Value Gain +20 V/V External signal source voltage 0.7 V Offset Setting The offset setting adds a DC signal to the input signal and sets the offset of the DC p.
Turning Output On and Off and 4sing Soft Start and Soft Stop You can turn output on and off immediately by using the switch or control signals. You can also use the soft start and soft stop features so that the PBZ gradually increases or decreases the output, respectively.
Turning Output On and Off and 4sing Soft Start and Soft Stop to set this feature. CONFIG Output Input signal On the rising edge from low to high In this condition, pressing OUTPUT will have no effect. The Output Soft Start and Soft Stop Features When the PBZ is using the soft start feature, the output rises from zero to the DC setting when output is turned on.
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Turning Output On and Off and 4sing Soft Start and Soft Stop • When a soft start begins: • The OUTPUT LED illuminates. • The remaining soft start time is displayed. • The current DC setting is displayed. • If you press the OUTPUT key while the PBZ is executing a soft start The soft start is canceled, the output is turned off, and the OUTPUT LED turns off.
Measurement Feature and Current Monitor Output Measurement range Setting Measurement range Resolution Voltage ±120 % of rtg measurement 120 % of rtg/CF 0.001 V DC+AC 120 % of rtg PEAK ±120 % of rtg 0.01 V Current ±120 % of rtg measurement 120 % of rtg/CF 0.001 A...
Measurement Feature and Current Monitor Output Measurement Feature Settings Press MEASURE. The MEASURE key illuminates, and the MEASURE setup screen (1/2) appears. The cursor is displayed at the FUNC value. Press MEASURE to select the page that you want to edit. The page switches.
Measurement Feature and Current Monitor Output APERTURE Use APERTURE to set the measurement time. Input range Resolution Factory default setting 0.0001 s to 3600.0000 s 0.1 ms 0.1000 s With a longer measurement time, the measurements become more stable, but it takes longer to update the display of the measured values.
Measurement Feature and Current Monitor Output TRIG DELAY If the trigger source is set to INT or EXT, you can set the delay between when the start conditions are met and the measurement actually begins. Input range Resolution Factory default setting 0.00000 s to 3600.00000 s 0.01 ms 0.00000 s...
Protection Features and Alarms Protection Feature Types Overvoltage and overcurrent protection These protection features are activated when the PBZ detects an output voltage or output current that is greater than or equal to the protection activation point. You can use both the overvoltage and overcurrent protection features in three different modes.
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PBZ can consume. When the PBZ’s sink power becomes too large, it limits its output current (the sink current to the PBZ) so that the sink power reduces to a constant value. Bipolar/unipolar Sink power mode PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 Bipolar mode 100 W (TYP) 180 W (TYP)
OUTPUT, the overheat protection (OHP) will be activated again. If an alarm still occurs even after you have corrected all the causes of alarms, the PBZ may be malfunctioning. Stop using it immediately, and contact your Kikusui agent or distributor.
I-LIMIT LIMIT None +I.LIM -I.LIM Activation points Screen Setting Description Settable range (resolution) page PBZ20-20 PBZ40-10 (1/2) +I.LIM +OCP Positive (+). +0.2 A to +22.0 A +0.1 A to +11.0 A Current activation point. (0.1 A) (0.1 A) -I.LIM -OCP Negative (-).
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Protection Features and Alarms Bipolar mode Unipolar mode (four-quadrant operation) (two-quadrant operation) Second First Second First quadrant quadrant quadrant quadrant +OVP +V-LIMIT -OVP -OCP +OCP -V-LIMIT -I-LIMIT +I-LIMIT Third Fourth quadrant quadrant -OCP +OCP -I-LIMIT +I-LIMIT You can specify the protection settings even when the output is on. The protection settings take effect immediately after you set them.
Basic Operations Selecting Settings The settings are separated across multiple menu pages. First switch to the menu page that has the setting that you want to specify, and then use the cursor to select the setting. Example: Press MEASURE. MEASURE key Example: Press AC and then switch between the menu pages (page 1/5 to page 5/5).
Basic Operations Using the CONFIG Key The CONFIG key and the corresponding menus are used to set the PBZ’s basic operation p. 85 conditions and system configuration. They are used to set a variety of settings that aren’t shown on the front panel. The settings are separated across multiple menu pages. First switch to the menu page that has the setting that you want to specify, and then use the cursor to select the setting.
Basic Operations Using the Numeric Keys Press NUM. The NUM key illuminates, and you can use the numeric keys to enter values. To stop using the numeric keys, press NUM again (the NUM key turns off). Use the number and decimal point keys to specify the number. You cannot specify a number that exceeds the input range.
Basic Operations Changing the Screen Brightness You can select from 11 brightness levels. Hold the SHIFT key down, and turn the rotary knob. Operation What happens on the PBZ Turn clockwise The contrast increases. Turn counterclockwise The contrast decreases. Setting the PBZ to Local Mode Use the following operation to finish remote control and enable key operations (the RMT icon in the status display area is cleared).
Memory Types The PBZ is equipped with both preset and setup memory. Differences between Preset and Setup Memory Item Preset memory Setup memory Number of memory entries 3 in CV mode and 3 in CC mode. 10 (independent of the CV/CC mode setting). Memory number A, B, or C.
Preset Memory You can save and load preset memory entries regardless of whether the output is on or off. You can save up to three sets of settings to memory entries A, B, and C in each CV/CC mode (CV and CC). Only the settings for the internal signal source are saved. The settings that are saved are shown in the following table.
Preset Memory Loading Preset Memory Entries You can load preset memory entries in two ways. Use to specify which method to CONFIG p. 90 use. • 1KEY Preset memory entries are loaded as soon as you press the A, B, or C key. •...
Setup Memory You can save and load setup memory entries regardless of whether the output is on or off, but you can only load entries when output is off. You can save up to 10 sets of settings in memory numbers 0 to 9.
Setup Memory Saving Settings to Setup Memory Press STORE (SHIFT + RECALL). The STORE (SHIFT + RECALL) key blinks, and the cursor is displayed at the memory number. Because no memory number is selected, “NO SELECT” is displayed. To abort the save operation, press a key other than the STORE (SHIFT + RECALL) key. Turn the rotary knob to select a memory number (from STO0 to STO9).
100 US 100 µs RESPONSE CC mode 35 US 35 µs 35 US >CURR Current response 100 US 100 µs (PBZ20-20) 350 US 350 µs 1 ms 1 ms RESPONSE CC mode 70 US 70 µs 70 US >CURR Current response 100 US 100 µs...
PBZ was connected to a rated load. For the PBZ20-20, the rated load is 1 . For the PBZ40-10, the rated load is 4 . When the load resistance is higher than the rated load, the cutoff frequency is lower than the value that is listed in the specifications.
Configuration (CONFIG) List of CONFIG Settings The settings explained here are used to set the PBZ’s basic operation conditions and system p. 86 configuration. You can specify and view settings on the CONFIG screens. For detailed information about each setting, see “CONFIG Setting Details”. CONFIG- Setting Description MODE...
Configuration (CONFIG) Setting and Viewing CONFIG Settings Press CONFIG. The CONFIG key illuminates, and the CONFIG setup screen (CONFIG[1]) appears. Press CONFIG to select the page that contains the item you want to set. The CONFIG setup screen has seven pages, from CONFIG[1] to CONFIG[7]. If you are just checking the settings, check the items on all the pages, and proceed to step Procedure 6.
CONFIG[1]: Mode, Response, and Remote Sensing MODE POLARITY BIPOLAR UNIPOLAR CONTROL RESPONSE VOLT 3.5 US 10 US 35 US 100 US CURR(PBZ20-20) CURR(PBZ40-10) 35 US 70US 100 US 100 US 350 US 350 US 1 ms 1 ms SENSING Item...
CONFIG[2]: Signal Source, External Signal Circuit Gain, and the Power-On State SIGNAL SOURCE SELECT EXT SELECT BNC+J1 EXT GAIN (PBZ20-20) EXT GAIN (PBZ40-10) CV: 0.0 to ±20.0 CV: 0.0 to ±40.0 CC: 0.0 to ±20.0 CC: 0.0 to ±10.0 POWER ON...
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>EXT GAIN gain (negative input is (resolution: 0.1). inverted) inverted and Unit: V/V amplified). 0.0 to ±20.0 CC mode 0.0 (not PBZ20-20 (resolution: 0.1). inverted) Unit: A/V SIGNAL SOURCE External signal circuit 0.0 to ±40.0 CV mode 0.0 (not >EXT GAIN gain (negative input is (resolution: 0.1).
CONFIG Setting Details CONFIG[5]: Master or Slave Unit in Parallel Operation The CONFIG[5] settings do not take effect until you restart the PBZ. PARALLEL OPERATION MASTER SLAVE UNIT 1 to 5 Item Description Value Actual value Factory default setting PARALLEL Master or slave MASTER Master unit...
CONFIG Setting Details CONFIG[6]: Interface (GPIB, RS232C, USB, and LAN) The CONFIG[6] settings with the exception of ERR TRACE do not take effect until you restart the PBZ. INTERFACE ERR TRACE TYPE GPIB RS232C LAN (factory option) GPIB ADDRESS 1 to 30 RS232C BAUDRATE 1200...
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CONFIG Setting Details IP ADDR xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx SUBNET xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx Item Description Value Actual value Factory default setting INTERFACE Executes a debug Not displayed >ERR TRACE trace and displays any Displayed communication errors. INTERFACE Interface to use. – >TYPE RS232C GPIB GPIB The GPIB address.
LAN interface >OPTION display Example for when the model name is PBZ20-20, the serial number is ABC123456, and the firmware version is 1.0. Only when the factory option LAN interface is installed. Only when the factory option LAN interface is selected. In this example, the firmware version is...
Sequence Feature You can use the sequence feature to automatically execute the steps that you have set in advance. You can sequentially update the internal signal source settings, so you can perform a variety of waveform simulations. The sequences that you create are saved to non-volatile memory, so they are not lost when you turn the PBZ off.
Sequence Feature Sequence Execution Methods You can execute a sequence in one of the following two ways: • By executing a program The PBZ executes the program that you specify by its program number. The program begins execution from the first step that it contains. •...
Sequence Feature Script execution flowchart (overview) p. 121 Program PAUSE WAIT STOP Program PAUSE WAIT STOP Program PAUSE WAIT STOP ABORT COMPLETED ENTER ENTER • Press RUN/PAUSE to start the execution. • The programs in the script are executed according to the instructions in the script. •...
Editing Programs and Steps Program editing flowchart Start EDIT (SHIFT + RUN/PAUSE) Select what to edit CV SCRIPT or CC SCRIPT SELECT PROG.01 to PROG.16 Edit the program Edit script (1) ENTER ENTER Edit steps Edit script (2) EDIT EDIT A SET key (DC, AC, or PROT) A SET UP key (STORE or RECALL) A PRESET key (A, B, or C)
Editing Programs and Steps Editing Programs Item Input range Description Factory default setting SELECT PRG.01 to PRG.16 Program number. TITLE Up to 15 characters Program name. UNTITLED ASCII codes 0x20 to 0x7E POLARITY BIPOLAR or UNIPOLAR Bipolar/unipolar mode. Bipolar mode MODE CV or CC CV/CC mode.
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Editing Programs and Steps You can select ASCII code characters in the range of 0x20 to 0x7E. If you fix the character that you specified using the rotary knob, the character is confirmed. To add or delete characters, proceed to the following steps. Entering the program name (adding and deleting characters) Use the left and right cursor keys to select a character.
Editing Programs and Steps Editing Steps This section will explain how to edit the steps for the program number that was selected through the procedure given on “Editing Programs” on page 100. The step editing screen contains five pages (page 1/5 to page 5/5). You can edit these pages in any order that you want.
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Editing Programs and Steps If there are no steps in the program, proceed to the next step. Otherwise, proceed to Procedure 3. Press INS (SHIFT + the up cursor key). The number of steps in the selected program (the right-hand number next to STEP) is displayed as 0001.
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Editing Programs and Steps Example 2: Inserting five steps If you want to insert multiple steps, it is useful to insert all of them at once. Select the step number where you want to insert the steps, and press INS multiple times (five times in the following figure).
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Editing Programs and Steps Example: Adding a step after the last step A new step is added after the last step. Total number of steps: 12 Total number of steps: 13 Step Step 0001 0001 0002 0002 0003 0003 0004 0004 0005 0005...
Step Settings Step settings are displayed on the screen. Specify each setting within its input range. Step Settings The step editing screen is separated across five pages. AC signals use the internal signal source. • DC signal and triggers (page 1/5) •...
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Step Settings ● OUTPUT (output on and off) • ON: The output is turned on. • OFF: The output is turned off. The time to switch the output from off to on or from on to off is added to the step execution time.
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Step Settings AC signal amplitude and frequency (page 2/5) Item Input range Description Factory default setting ON or OFF ON: The AC signal, which is superimposed on the DC signal, is turned on. OFF: The AC signal, which is superimposed on the DC signal, is turned off.
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Step Settings ● RAMP Use RAMP to set how the DC signal will change over time. Immediate transition • ON: The DC signal ramps up (DC RAMP: OFF) gradually to the DC setting over time. When the step execution time finishes, the signal is at the specified setting.
AC signal frequency sweep that takes longer than 1000 seconds, you have to combine multiple steps. Practical Examples of Step Settings (PBZ20-20) This section gives two practical examples of step settings. ■ DC RAMP: ON, AMPL SWEEP: OFF, FREQ SWEEP: OFF...
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Step Settings ● Summary of the practical example Item At the beginning of step execution At the end of step execution DC signal DC signal start value Because DC RAMP is set to ON, when the value step execution time finishes, the DC signal is at the specified DC setting.
Executing Programs Program execution flowchart Start RUN/PAUSE STOP SEQ EXECUTION ALARM ALARM TRIG IN: ON RUN/PAUSE PAUSE WAIT ALM CLR RUN/PAUSE RUN/PAUSE STOP TRIG IN OUTPUT ABORT COMPLETED ENTER ENTER ALARM ALM CLR ALARM • Press RUN/PAUSE or STOP to make the PBZ enter the program execution (SEQ EXECUTION) state.
Executing Programs Executing Programs (RUN) Press RUN/PAUSE or STOP. The sequence start screen (SEQ EXECUTION) appears. If you do not want to start program execution, press a key other than the RUN/PAUSE or STOP key. Use the up and down cursor keys to select SELECT. Turn the rotary knob to select the number of the program (1 to 16) that you want to execute.
Executing Programs Press ENTER. The program completes. The PBZ maintains the programmed output settings at the time when the program completed. The STOP key turns off, and the PBZ returns to the state where you can set the DC signal (as if you had pressed the DC key). Executing programs when the POWER switch is turned on CONFIG in advance to specify the number of the program to execute.
Executing Programs Resuming the execution of a paused program Press RUN/PAUSE. The execution screen appears, and the program resumes execution. The RUN key illuminates. Pausing Programs to Wait for Trigger Input Signals (WAIT) When a program contains a step that sets the PBZ to wait for a trigger input signal (TRIG IN is set to ON), the PBZ automatically pauses program execution (enters the WAIT state) after that step is executed.
Executing Programs Setting the Protection Features during Program Execution Press PROT. p. 69 The PROT key blinks. The setup screen appears. Use the up and down cursor keys to select a setting. The cursor moves to the setting that you want to specify. You can switch the page by continuously pressing the up or down cursor key.
Editing Scripts Script editing flowchart Start EDIT (SHIFT + RUN/PAUSE) Select what to edit CV SCRIPT or CC SCRIPT SELECT PROG.01 to PROG.16 Edit the program Edit script (1) ENTER ENTER Edit steps Edit script (2) EDIT EDIT A SET key (DC, AC, or PROT) A SET UP key (STORE or RECALL) A PRESET key (A, B, or C) MEASURE...
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Editing Scripts Starting the editing of a script Press EDIT (SHIFT + RUN/PAUSE). The program editing screen appears. The selected program’s TITLE (program name), POLARITY (bipolar/unipolar mode), MODE (CV/CC mode), LOOP (the number of times the program will repeat), and STEP (the number of steps that the program contains) settings are displayed.
Editing Scripts Editing Script2 Item Input range or command syntax Description LINE 50 lines maximum The lines contain the commands that make up the script. DO <Pn> <Loop> Repeat the program specified by its program Pn: P01 to P16 number Pn until the count specified by Loop is Loop: 1 to 10000 or ...
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Editing Scripts Adding a line Use the up and down cursor keys to select a line. Press INS (SHIFT + the up cursor key). A single line is inserted above the cursor position. The inserted line is set as follows: CMD is DO, PROG is P01, and LOOP is 1.
Executing Scripts When a script is executed, the multiple programs that it contains are executed in the order specified in the script. Start RUN/PAUSE ALARM TRIG IN: ON RUN/PAUSE PAUSE WAIT STOP RUN/PAUSE RUN/PAUSE OUTPUT TRIG IN ALARM TRIG IN: ON RUN/PAUSE PAUSE WAIT...
Executing Scripts Executing a Script (RUN) Press RUN/PAUSE or STOP. The sequence start screen (SEQ EXECUTION) appears. If you do not want to start program execution, press a key other than the RUN/PAUSE or STOP key. Use the up and down cursor keys to select SELECT. Turn the rotary knob to select the script to execute (CV SCRIPT or CC SCRIPT).
Executing Scripts Operations Other than Script Execution The following operations are carried out the same way as was explained in the section on programs. • Aborting scripts (ABORT) p. 114 , • Pausing scripts (PAUSE) p. 115 • Pausing scripts to wait for trigger input signals (WAIT) •...
Program Examples This section contains the following four program examples. • Example 1: A DC signal • Example 2: Superimposing an AC signal on a DC signal • Example 3: Changing a DC signal using a trigger signal input • Example 4: Generating an AC signal using a trigger signal input For information on editing programs, see “Editing Programs and Steps”.
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Program Examples Editing steps The basic pattern is broken up into 9 steps. Because the program needs to start from 0 V, the first step uses the minimum step execution time (0.1 ms) to set the DC signal to 0 V. Item Step details (“NA”...
Program Examples Example 2: Superimposing an AC Signal on a DC Signal Program overview In CV mode, this program varies the DC signal in a sawtooth fashion (from 6 V to 15 V), and superimposes a constant-amplitude (8 Vp-p) AC signal on the DC signal. The program repeats this series of voltage changes infinitely.
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Program Examples Editing steps Item Step details (“NA” means that the setting is not edited) STEP Step number. TIME Step execution time. 0.1 ms 7 ms 0.1 ms 26 ms 12 ms DC signal. 15 V 15 V The DC signal ramps up or RAMP down gradually to the DC setting over time.
Program Examples Example 3: Changing a DC Signal Using a Trigger Signal Input Program overview In CV mode, this program changes the voltage of a DC signal over time and in sync with an external trigger signal. The program takes 0.2 seconds to change between voltages. The DC signal starts at 0 V, rises to 12.0 V, rises to 14.0 V, falls to 10.0 V, and falls to 0 V (stays at this level for 0.6 seconds).
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Program Examples Editing the program Item Step details (“NA” means that the setting is not edited) STEP Step number. TIME Step execution time. 0.2 s 0.5 s 0.2 s 0.2 s 1.5 s 0.2 s 0.6 s DC signal. The DC signal ramps RAMP up or down gradually to the DC setting over...
Program Examples Example 4: Generating an AC Signal Using a Trigger Signal Input Program overview In CV mode, this program generates single-shot signals according to trigger signals. When this program begins execution, it waits for a trigger signal. When a trigger signal is received, the PBZ generates a signal that is the sum of a rectangular-shaped DC waveform (0 V to 15 V) and an AC signal whose amplitude is swept from 5 Vp-p to 8 Vp-p and whose frequency is swept from 80 Hz to 200 Hz.
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Program Examples Editing the program Item Step details(“NA” means that the setting is not edited) STEP Step number. TIME Step execution time. 0.1 ms 33 ms 0.1 ms DC signal. 15 V The DC signal ramps up or RAMP down gradually to the DC setting over time.
Program Examples Example 5: Performing a Ramp Transition That Takes Lon- ger than 1000 Seconds This example shows the settings that you can use to perform a DC signal ramp transition or an AC signal amplitude sweep so that they exceed the length of time given in the specifications (1000 seconds).
When you use the J1 connector, remove the protective socket, and keep it in a safe place. To protect the connector pins, be sure to attach the protective socket when the J1 connector is not in use. If the protective socket is damaged or lost, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor.
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External Control J1 connector pinout The pin numbers are the socket numbers. This is the PBZ J1 connector pinout. Signal name Description STATUS COMMON Common for status outputs (pins 2, 4, 6, and 8) and option output (pin 5); isolated from ANALOG COMMON and DIGITAL COMMON.
Controlling DC Signals (The DC Settings) You can control the DC signal by using voltages that are from 0 V to approximately ±10 V or p. 87 by using 10 k variable resistors. Before using this function, you have to use CONFIG change some settings.
Controlling DC Signals (The DC Settings) Using External Resistance You can control the internal signal source’s DC signal by changing the reference voltage’s voltage-divider ratio through the use of external variable resistors. In CV mode, you can control the voltage. In CC mode, you can control the current. The output is equal to the sum of the value that is determined by the external resistance and the DC values that are set from the panel and remote control.
Turning Output On and Off Uses external control signals to turn the OUTPUT terminal’s output on and off. You can also use switch contacts. If you are using external control signals to turn the OUTPUT terminal’s output off, you cannot use the panel’s OUTPUT key or remote control to turn output on.
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Turning Output On and Off The relationship between the OUTPUT key and remote control If you are using external control signals to turn the OUTPUT terminal’s output off, you cannot use the panel’s OUTPUT key or remote control to turn output on. The following figure shows the relationship between external control signals and the panel’s OUTPUT key.
Shutting Down the PBZ An external contact can be used to turn the POWER switch off (trip the breaker). Connecting external contacts Connect the external contact as shown in the following figure. The pin numbers are the socket numbers. This is the PBZ J1 connector pinout. OUTPUT Chassis terminal Two-wire shielded cable...
Signal Output Status signals Status signal output that enables you to externally monitor the PBZ’s operating state. Each signal is an open-collector output from a photocoupler. STATUS COMMON is isolated from ANALOG COMMON and DIGITAL COMMON. The maximum ratings for each signal terminal are as follows: •...
The parallel operation kit does not support parallel operation with three to five units (including the master unit). If you want to perform parallel operation with more than two PBZ units total, Contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. Voltage display and current display The master unit’s ammeter displays the sum of the currents from all the connected PBZ units.
Parallel Operation Component PK01-PBZ PK02-PBZ / PK03-PBZ Screws for the load cables (M5-10L) Parallel operation signal cable Brackets Screws for the brackets (M4-8L) Parallel output terminal cover Spacers Installation Decide which PBZ you will use as the master unit. Turn the master and slave units off. Install the master and slave units.
Parallel Operation Connection To ensure stable operation, you must wire the load correctly. If the load is not wired correctly, p. 30 the PBZ may exhibit unstable operation such as oscillation. Use the shortest cables possible to wire the load. To avoid electric shock, observe the following precautions.
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Parallel Operation Enlarged view of the OUTPUT terminal OUT terminal Chassis terminal COM terminal ● PK01-PBZ Parallel operation signal cable Insulation sheet Four spacers 12.5 mm M3 screws Two OUTPUT terminal connection bars Two 10 mm M5 screws for the load cables Master unit Parallel output terminal cover...
Parallel Operation Remote Sensing The PBZ can perform remote sensing. For information on connecting and setting remote p. 32 sensing, see “Remote Sensing.” Turning the POWER Switch On Turn the slave unit’s POWER switch on. Turn the master unit’s POWER switch on. Specifying the Master Unit, the Slave Units, and the Number of Units in Parallel Operation to specify the master unit, the slave units, and the number of units in parallel...
• You can connect slave units to other slave units (see connection example 2). • You can connect any unit from the PBZ series (PBZ20-20 and PBZ40-10). • Even if the master unit, slave units, and slave end units are operating in parallel, you can connect them for synchronization (by using the TRIG IN and TRIG OUT terminals of the master unit that is operating in parallel).
Synchronization Feature Configuring the Synchronization Feature Set one unit as the master unit, and set the other units as either slave units or slave end units as the situation demands. Set units as slave end units if you want to use TRIG OUT signals. You can connect any unit from the PBZ series.
Synchronization Feature Turning Output On and Off By operating the master unit, you can turn the output on and off on all the units. If you operate a slave unit or a slave end unit, you can only turn the output off on that individual unit. Output is turned off Output is turned on Settings are changed...
Synchronization Feature Setting the Signal Source The following limitations exist when PBZs have been connected and set for synchronization. DC signal source settings Setting SYNC MASTER SYNC SLAVE (slave unit) (master unit) SYNC SLAVE END (slave end unit) Can be set Can be set FINE SOFT...
Synchronization Feature Executing Sequences By operating the master unit, you can execute sequences on all the units. Sequence execution will not start on any slave units that do not have a sequence selected. ■ Sequence execution start procedure overview Press RUN/PAUSE or STOP on all the slave units. The sequence start screen appears.
Synchronization Feature Clock Synchronization Connect coaxial cables to the rear panel reference clock I/O terminals (10 MHz IN and 10 MHz OUT terminals). Regardless of whether the units are set to operate synchronously or not, you can synchronize the clocks of all PBZ series units as well as synchronize the clocks of PBZs with the clocks of external devices.
WARNING stop using the damaged power cord. To purchase accessories or options, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. Cleaning the dust filter A dust filter is installed on the inside of the louver on the front panel. Periodically clean the filter to prevent clogging.
The PBZ has a battery inside. The battery’s service life differs depending on the environment that the PBZ is used in, but three years after it is purchased is a rough estimate for the battery’s service life. For information about replacing the battery, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor.
Appendix A List of Factory Default Settings B Troubleshooting C List of Error Messages D Options...
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100.00 Hz STOP Sweep stop frequency 1000.00 Hz TRIG OUT TRIG OUT terminal: on/off MARKER FREQ Marker frequency 500.00 Hz Response VOLT CV mode 3.5 µs CURR CC mode (PBZ20-20) 35 µs CC mode (PBZ40-10) 70 µs Remote SENSING sensing...
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List of Factory Default Settings Output Item Factory default setting Power-on STATE State of settings LAST operation OUTPUT Output state SEQ RUN Sequence execution Trigger signal TRIG IN Trigger signal input polarity TRIG OUT Trigger signal output polarity External POLARITY Output-on logic HIGH contact...
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List of Factory Default Settings Setup memory Item Factory default setting DC signal Voltage or current 0.000 V FINE Fine adjustment of the DC setting 0.0000 V SOFT START Soft start time SOFT STOP Soft stop time AC signal ON/OFF AC signal on/off state FUNC Waveform...
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List of Factory Default Settings Sequences Item Factory default setting Program SELECT Program number. TITLE Program name. UNTITLED POLARITY Bipolar/unipolar mode. Bipolar mode MODE CV/CC mode. LOOP The number of times that the program will repeat. DC signal and TIME Step execution time.
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List of Factory Default Settings Interfaces Item Factory default setting INTERFACE TYPE Interface type ERR TRACE Debug trace GPIB GPIB GPIB address ADDRESS RS232 BAUDRATE Baud rate 19200 DATA BIT RS232C data length STOP BIT RS232C stop bit PARITY BIT RS232C parity NONE (fixed) X-FLOW...
If none of the items apply to your case, we recommend that you initialize the PBZ to its p. 158 factory default settings. If the remedy does not correct the problem, Contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. The power does not turn on.
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Troubleshooting An alarm or an error is displayed when the OUTPUT key is pressed. Symptom Items to check and possible remedy A protection feature is Is the OVP activation point set to a value that is less than or equal to the output activated when I press the voltage? OUTPUT key.
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Troubleshooting The output is unstable. Symptom Items to check and possible remedy The output voltage or output Is the remote sensing feature turned on? p. 86 current fluctuates. When you are not using remote sensing, set SENSING to OFF in the CONFIG settings.
List of Error Messages Error Message Description number E001 INPUT VOLTAGE The input voltage is outside of the rated range when the PBZ is turned on. E101 CALIBRATION DATA An error was detected in the calibration values. E102 EEPROM DATA An error was detected in the backup data.
Options The PBZ has the following options. For information about options, contact your Kikusui agent or distributor. Rack mount brackets A bracket that you can use to rack mount the PBZ. p. 22 Model Applicable model Notes KRB3-TOS [84100] PBZ20-20...
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You can use this kit to connect two PBZs in parallel operation. Use the dedicated connection p. 142 bars to connect the OUTPUT terminals of the two same-model PBZs. Model Applicable model Notes PK01-PBZ [87500] PBZ20-20 For bench-top PBZ40-10 PK02-PBZ [88980] For EIA inch racks PK03-PBZ [88990] For JIS millimeter racks...
INDEX Numerics EXT SIG IN terminal ..........14 external signal sources ..........40 10 MHz IN terminal ..........17 10 MHz OUT terminal ..........17 1KEY ................ 78 factory default settings ........... 158 2KEY ................ 78 FINE setting ............. 43 firmware version ............
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parallel operation ..........91 parallel operation kit ..........168 PARALLEL terminals ..........17 PHASE setting ............50 power cord ..............23 power limit (sink power) ........31 POWER switch ............14 precautions to prevent damaging the load ....24 preset memory ............76 programs (PROGRAM) ..........96 PROT key ..............15 rack mount options ..........167 rack mounting ............22 RECALL key .............15...
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